Novel domestic sewage integrated treatment equipment

By designing a new domestic sewage treatment equipment including anaerobic tanks, aerobic tanks, stirring leaves, activated sludge membranes and hydraulic rod scrapers, the problem of easy blockage of existing equipment is solved, efficient stirring, precipitation and filtration of sewage are achieved, and treatment efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222975011UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SICHUAN HAOQUAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421510087.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing domestic sewage treatment equipment is prone to blockage due to impurities silt, affecting the quality of sewage treatment.

Method used

A new integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment was designed, including anaerobic tanks, aerobic tanks, stirred leaves, aerobic biological fillers, activated sludge membranes, sedimentation tanks, sewage discharge pumps, hydraulic rods and scrapers. Through the rotation of the stirred leaves, the multi-layer structure of the activated sludge membrane and the scraper movement driven by the hydraulic rod, the effective stirring, precipitation and filtration of sewage is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sludge accumulation in sewage, improve sewage treatment efficiency, increase the removal efficiency of COD, ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen, avoid equipment blockage, and improve treatment quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222975011U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses novel domestic sewage integrated treatment equipment in the technical field of sewage treatment, which comprises a treatment equipment body, a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the surface of a connecting shaft, a plurality of aerobic biological fillers are filled in the inner side of an aerobic tank, and a plurality of aerobic biological fillers are arranged on the inner side of the aerobic tank. A hole is fixedly formed in the surface of one side of the aerobic biological filler, and through indirect rotation of a motor, the rotation of the motor can drive a connecting shaft and stirring blades to rotate, so that the stirring blades can indirectly stir sewage in the aerobic tank. According to the sewage treatment device, the sludge in the sewage is prevented from being deposited, the aerobic biological filler is arranged, the aerobic biological filler is used as a flowing biological bed in the aerobic tank, and the whole hole is filled with the activated sludge film, so that the activated sludge film has three structural layers of anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic; synchronous nitrification and denitrification are realized in the aerobic tank, and the removal efficiency of COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a new type of integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment. Background Technique

[0002] Domestic sewage is the wastewater discharged in the daily life of residents, mainly from residential buildings and public buildings, such as residences, institutions, schools, hospitals, shops, public places and the toilets of industrial enterprises. The pollutants contained in domestic sewage are mainly organic matters and a large number of pathogenic microorganisms. The organic matters existing in domestic sewage are extremely unstable and are prone to corruption and produce foul smell. Bacteria and pathogens multiply in large numbers by taking the organic matters in domestic sewage as nutrients, which can lead to the spread of infectious diseases. Therefore, domestic sewage must be treated before being discharged.

[0003] Existing domestic sewage usually carries a large number of impurities of different sizes. Sewage treatment equipment often uses a filter screen to filter solid impurities in the sewage. If impurities of different sizes are not treated, it is easy to cause equipment blockage, and at the same time affect the orderly treatment of sewage and the quality of sewage treatment. For this reason, we propose a new type of integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment to solve the problem of equipment blockage easily occurring in the existing domestic sewage as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A new type of integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment, including a treatment equipment body. An anaerobic tank is arranged inside the treatment equipment body. An aerobic tank is arranged on one side of the anaerobic tank. A fixing plate is arranged on the top of the aerobic tank. A motor is arranged on the top of the fixing plate. A connecting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate. Stirring blades are arranged on the surface of the connecting shaft. Aerobic biological fillers are arranged inside the aerobic tank. A hole is arranged on one side of the aerobic biological fillers. An activated sludge membrane is arranged inside the hole. A sedimentation tank is arranged inside the treatment equipment body. A sludge hopper is arranged inside the sedimentation tank. A sewage pump is arranged at the bottom of the sludge hopper. A sewage pipe is arranged on one side of the sewage pump. A connecting plate is arranged inside the sedimentation tank. A filter layer is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate. A hydraulic rod is arranged on the top of the sedimentation tank. One end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a connecting rod. A scraper is arranged on one side of the connecting rod. A disinfection and purification tank is arranged inside the treatment equipment body. An inlet hole is arranged on one side of the disinfection and purification tank. A filter screen is arranged inside the inlet hole.

[0006] Preferably, an anaerobic tank is fixedly installed inside the main body of the treatment device, an aerobic tank is fixedly installed inside the main body of the treatment device, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the aerobic tank, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate, and an output end of the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft.

[0007] Preferably, stirring blades are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft, aerobic biological fillers are filled inside the aerobic tank, there are multiple aerobic biological fillers, holes are fixedly formed on one side surface of the aerobic biological fillers, activated sludge membranes are fixedly installed inside the holes, and a sedimentation tank is fixedly installed inside the main body of the treatment device.

[0008] Preferably, a sludge hopper is fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank, a sewage pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sludge hopper, a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage pump, connecting plates are fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank, there are two connecting plates, and a filter layer is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plates.

[0009] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the sedimentation tank, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the hydraulic rod, a scraping plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and the scraping plate is arranged inside the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a disinfection and purification tank is fixedly installed inside the main body of the treatment device, a water inlet hole is fixedly formed on one side of the disinfection and purification tank, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the water inlet hole, and the water inlet hole communicates with the inside of the connecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. Through the intermittent rotation of the motor set, the rotation of the motor can drive the rotation of the connecting shaft and the stirring blades, so that the stirring blades can intermittently stir the sewage inside the aerobic tank. Prevent the sludge in the sewage from accumulating. Through the provided aerobic biological fillers, the aerobic biological fillers serve as a flowing biological bed inside the aerobic tank, and the activated sludge membranes fill the entire inside of the holes, realizing that the activated sludge membranes have three structural layers of anaerobic, anoxic, and aerobic, and realizing synchronous nitrification and denitrification in the aerobic tank, increasing the removal efficiency of COD, ammonia nitrogen, and total nitrogen.

[0013] 2. The through hole connecting the aerobic tank and the sedimentation tank is arranged inside the sludge hopper. After the sewage inside the aerobic tank enters the inside of the sludge hopper, it will gradually fill the entire inside of the sedimentation tank, and the suspended matter will settle to the inside of the sludge hopper at the bottom of the tank. Through the provided sewage pump and sewage discharge pipe, it is convenient to suck and discharge the sludge in the sludge hopper, improving the use effect of the device.

[0014] 3. The connecting rod and the scraper can be driven to move by the hydraulic rod. The scraper moves inside the connecting plate to scrape off the surface attachments of the filter layer, so that it falls from one end of the connecting plate to the inside of the sedimentation tank to avoid blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal front structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aerobic biological filler of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Treatment equipment body; 2. Anaerobic tank; 3. Aerobic tank; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Motor; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Aerobic biological filler; 9. Holes; 10. Activated sludge membrane; 11. Sedimentation tank; 12. Mud bucket; 13. Sewage pump; 14. Sewage pipe; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Scraper; 19. Filter layer; 20. Water inlet hole; 21. Filter net; 22. Disinfection and purification tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 - 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment, including a treatment equipment body 1. An anaerobic tank 2 is provided inside the treatment equipment body 1. An aerobic tank 3 is provided on one side of the anaerobic tank 2. A fixed plate 4 is provided on the top of the aerobic tank 3. A motor 5 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 4. A connecting shaft 6 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 4. Stirring blades 7 are provided on the surface of the connecting shaft 6. Aerobic biological fillers 8 are provided inside the aerobic tank 3. A hole 9 is provided on one side of the aerobic biological fillers 8. An activated sludge membrane 10 is provided inside the hole 9. A sedimentation tank 11 is provided inside the treatment equipment body 1. A sludge hopper 12 is provided inside the sedimentation tank 11. A sewage pump 13 is provided at the bottom of the sludge hopper 12. A sewage discharge pipe 14 is provided on one side of the sewage pump 13. A connecting plate 15 is provided inside the sedimentation tank 11. A filter layer 19 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 15. A hydraulic rod 16 is provided on the top of the sedimentation tank 11. One end of the hydraulic rod 16 is provided with a connecting rod 17. A scraper 18 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 17. A disinfection and purification tank 22 is provided inside the treatment equipment body 1. An inlet hole 20 is provided on one side of the disinfection and purification tank 22. A filter net 21 is provided inside the inlet hole 20.

[0021] Specifically, the anaerobic tank 2 is fixedly installed inside the treatment equipment body 1. The aerobic tank 3 is fixedly installed inside the treatment equipment body 1. The fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the aerobic tank 3. The motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 4. The output end at the bottom of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 6. The stirring blades 7 are fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 6. The aerobic biological fillers 8 are filled inside the aerobic tank 3. There are multiple aerobic biological fillers 8. A hole 9 is fixedly opened on the surface of one side of the aerobic biological fillers 8. The activated sludge membrane 10 is fixedly installed inside the hole 9. The sedimentation tank 11 is fixedly installed inside the treatment equipment body 1. The sludge hopper 12 is fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank 11. The sewage pump 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sludge hopper 12. The sewage discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage pump 13. The connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank 11. There are two connecting plates 15. The filter layer 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 15. The hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the sedimentation tank 11. The output end of the hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 17. The scraper 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 17. The scraper 18 is arranged inside the connecting plate 15. The disinfection and purification tank 22 is fixedly installed inside the treatment equipment body 1. The inlet hole 20 is fixedly opened on one side of the disinfection and purification tank 22. The filter net 21 is fixedly installed inside the inlet hole 20. The inside of the inlet hole 20 is communicated with the inside of the connecting plate 15.

[0022] In this embodiment, when in use, domestic sewage will first enter the interior of the anaerobic tank 2, and then flow into the aerobic tank 3 from the interior of the anaerobic tank 2. The motor 5 is provided, and the rotation of the motor 5 can drive the rotation of the connecting shaft 6. The rotation of the connecting shaft 6 can drive the stirring blade 7 to rotate. Through the indirect rotation of the motor 5, the stirring blade 7 can indirectly stir the sewage inside the aerobic tank 3. To prevent the sludge in the sewage from silting up, the aerobic biological filler 8 is provided. The aerobic biological filler 8 serves as a flowing biological bed inside the aerobic tank 3. The activated sludge membrane 10 fills the entire hole 9, so that the activated sludge membrane 10 has three structural layers of anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic. Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification are achieved in the aerobic tank 3, and the removal efficiency of COD, ammonia nitrogen and total nitrogen is increased. The through hole connecting the aerobic tank 3 and the sedimentation tank 11 is provided on the inner side of the mud hopper 12. After the sewage inside the aerobic tank 3 enters the mud hopper 12, it will gradually fill the inside of the integrated sedimentation tank 11, and the suspended matter will settle to the bottom of the tank. The inside of the mud bucket 12 is convenient for sucking and discharging the sludge in the mud bucket 12 through the sewage pump 13 and the sewage pipe 14, thereby improving the use effect of the device. After the clarified water rises, it is filtered through the filter layer 19 and enters the inside of the connecting plate 15, and then enters the inside of the disinfection and purification tank 22 through the water inlet 20. The connecting rod 17 and the scraper 18 can be driven to move by the hydraulic rod 16. The scraper 18 moves inside the connecting plate 15 to scrape off the surface attachments of the filter layer 19, so that it falls from one end of the connecting plate 15 to the inside of the sedimentation tank 11 to avoid blockage.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel integrated domestic sewage treatment device, comprising a treatment device body (1), characterized in that: An anaerobic tank (2) is provided on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), an aerobic tank (3) is provided on one side of the anaerobic tank (2), a fixing plate (4) is provided on the top of the aerobic tank (3), a motor (5) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (4), a connecting shaft (6) is provided on the bottom of the fixing plate (4), a stirring blade (7) is provided on the surface of the connecting shaft (6), an aerobic biological filler (8) is provided on the inner side of the aerobic tank (3), a hole (9) is provided on one side of the aerobic biological filler (8), an activated sludge membrane (10) is provided on the inner side of the hole (9), a sedimentation tank (11) is provided on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), and a mud hopper is provided inside the sedimentation tank (11). (12), a sewage pump (13) is provided at the bottom of the mud bucket (12), a sewage pipe (14) is provided on one side of the sewage pump (13), a connecting plate (15) is provided inside the sedimentation tank (11), a filter layer (19) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (15), a hydraulic rod (16) is provided at the top of the sedimentation tank (11), a connecting rod (17) is provided at one end of the hydraulic rod (16), a scraper (18) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (17), a disinfection and purification tank (22) is provided on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), a water inlet (20) is provided on one side of the disinfection and purification tank (22), and a filter net (21) is provided inside the water inlet (20).

2. A novel integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anaerobic tank (2) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), an aerobic tank (3) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the aerobic tank (3), a motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (4), and a connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the fixing plate (4).

3. The novel integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stirring blade (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft (6); the inner side of the aerobic tank (3) is filled with aerobic biological fillers (8); a plurality of aerobic biological fillers (8) are provided; a hole (9) is fixedly opened on the surface of one side of the aerobic biological filler (8); an activated sludge membrane (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the hole (9); and a sedimentation tank (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1).

4. The novel integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mud bucket (12) is fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank (11), a sewage pump (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mud bucket (12), a sewage pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage pump (13), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed inside the sedimentation tank (11), two connecting plates (15) are provided, and a filter layer (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (15).

5. The novel integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the sedimentation tank (11), a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (16), a scraper (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod (17), and the scraper (18) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (15).

6. The novel integrated domestic sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A disinfection and purification pool (22) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the treatment equipment body (1), a water inlet hole (20) is fixedly opened on one side of the disinfection and purification pool (22), a filter screen (21) is fixedly installed inside the water inlet hole (20), and the water inlet hole (20) is communicated with the inner side of the connecting plate (15).