Linear drainage groove mounting structure for pavement layer
By designing a linear drainage tank installation structure for paving layers, the problems of complex sink shape and easy recession of panels in the prior art are solved, and the aesthetics, economic benefits and structural stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421417353.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sink shape of the outdoor water supply and drainage system is complex and affects the aesthetics. The sink panel with thinner thickness is prone to depression and deformation after being moved by people or squeezed by heavy objects, affecting economic benefits.
A linear drainage groove installation structure for paving layers is designed, including bottom plates, side plates, panels and panel support members, quickly installing the floor tiles with the panels through structural glue, and semicircular grooves are provided at the bottom of the panel support members to enhance drainage fluidity.
The beauty and economic benefits of the drainage tank are improved, and the depressed deformation of the sink after being pressed is avoided, which enhances the drainage fluidity and overall structure stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222976040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of outdoor water supply and drainage, and particularly refers to an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer. Background Art
[0002] At present, large public buildings usually include outdoor water troughs due to their large area. The outdoor water troughs are used to drain the accumulated water on the road surface. Drainage ditches will be set on the platform to avoid large-area water accumulation. Since the platform area is large and the thickness of the paving surface layer is small, usually about 5 cm, it is easy to affect the overall paving aesthetic feeling of the drainage channel. In this case, the conventional drainage ditch cannot meet the actual requirements due to its deep depth, and the existing water trough shape is too complex, which is not conducive to production, and the high cost affects the economic benefits. The water trough panel will be sunken and deformed after being walked on by people or squeezed by heavy objects. Therefore, it is necessary to innovate the drainage measures for the paving layer with a thin thickness. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer, so as to solve the problems that the overall paving aesthetic feeling of the existing drainage channel will be affected, the existing water trough shape is too complex, which is not conducive to production, the high cost affects the economic benefits, and the water trough panel is thin and will be sunken and deformed after being walked on by people or squeezed by heavy objects.
[0004] The technical solution for realizing the above purpose is: an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer,
[0005] including:
[0006] a bottom plate;
[0007] side plates connected to the outside of the bottom plate;
[0008] a panel connected to the inside of the side plates;
[0009] a plurality of panel support members connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the panel support members are arranged at the bottom of the panel;
[0010] a drainage joint side plate connected to the inside of the panel.
[0011] The technical solution of the utility model is further improved in that: floor tiles are arranged above the panel, structural adhesive is arranged at the bottom of the floor tiles, and the bottom of the floor tiles is bonded to the panel through the structural adhesive, so as to quickly install the floor tiles and the panel together by using the structural adhesive.
[0012] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the panel support member is vertically connected to the panel, and the panel support members are arranged at intervals along the bottom of the panel. The panel support members can support the panel, enhancing the load-bearing capacity of the panel and being more conducive to preventing the panel from bending and denting after being squeezed by gravity. The panel support member is composed of four identical plates.
[0013] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a semi-circular groove is formed at the bottom of the panel support member. Through the groove, the flow area of drainage can be increased, enabling the water flow to flow unobstructed and avoiding affecting the drainage efficiency of the water tank. The number of the panel support members can be adjusted according to the actual construction situation, and adjusting the number according to the actual situation can reasonably support the panel.
[0014] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a gap is reserved between the drainage joint side plate and the floor tile, and sealant is injected into the gap. The sealant can prevent rainwater from seeping into the base layer and can make the two in an elastic connection state to avoid damage caused by mutual extrusion between the two.
[0015] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: it further includes a drainage joint support member supporting between two drainage joint side plates. The drainage joint support members are arranged at intervals along the drainage joint side plates, and the number of the drainage joint support members can be adjusted according to the actual construction situation.
[0016] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a drainage joint partition plate is installed in parallel on the inner side of the drainage joint support member. The top of the drainage joint partition plate is flush with the top of the drainage joint side plate. The drainage joint partition plate is vertically connected to the drainage joint support member. The drainage joint side plate, the drainage joint support member, and the drainage joint partition plate can all be connected by welding to each other. The top of the drainage joint partition plate is arranged in parallel with the top of the drainage joint side plate and is on the same horizontal plane.
[0017] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the side plate is vertically connected to the panel, and the panel support member is vertically connected to the panel. The panel support members are arranged at intervals along the bottom of the panel. The panel support members are used to support the panel to avoid bending and deformation of the panel after being squeezed by gravity.
[0018] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the bottom plate is vertically connected to the side plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate can be adhered to the ground base layer through structural adhesive to stabilize the water tank and avoid the overall displacement of the water tank.
[0019] The further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the drainage joint side plate is vertically connected to the panel, and the drainage joint side plate and the panel can be welded.
[0020] By using the above technical solution, the technical effects achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0021] For the installation structure of the linear drainage trough for the paving layer of the present utility model, a U-shaped drainage space is formed by connecting the bottom plate and two side plates. A panel is connected to the top of the side plates, and the paving layer is arranged by using the panel. Panel supports for supporting the panel are arranged on the bottom plate, which can improve the bearing capacity of the panel and avoid the situation of the water trough being sunken and deformed after being walked on by people or extruded by heavy objects. The gap left between the panels can facilitate the water on the surface of the paving layer to be introduced into the drainage space.
[0022] For the installation structure of the linear drainage trough for the paving layer of the present utility model, the bottom plate, side plates, panel, panel supports and drainage joint side plates form an integral finished water trough, enabling the floor tiles to be on the same horizontal plane as the drainage joint side plates and drainage joint separator plates, meeting the requirements of a thin and invisible water trough. The shape of the water trough is simple and convenient to manufacture, with a low cost and good economic benefits.
[0023] For the installation structure of the linear drainage trough for the paving layer of the present utility model, grooves are arranged at the bottom of the panel supports, which can avoid hindering the flow of water, enhance the drainage fluidity and ensure the drainage efficiency of the water trough.
[0024] For the installation structure of the linear drainage trough for the paving layer of the present utility model, a drainage joint separator plate and drainage joint supports are arranged between the two drainage joint side plates, improving the overall strength of the structure, especially playing a role in strengthening the ends of the panels on both sides, improving the structural stability of the panels, and further being able to improve the support strength for the paving layer. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a top view of an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a side view of an installation structure of a linear drainage trough for a paving layer of the present utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1, panel; 2, floor tile; 11, side plate; 12, bottom plate; 13, panel support; 14, drainage joint side plate; 15, drainage joint support; 16, drainage joint separator plate; 21, structural adhesive; 22, sealant. Detailed Embodiment
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] The utility model provides a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer, which is particularly suitable for an ultra-thin paving surface layer of about 5 cm. It can ensure the overall paving aesthetic feeling of the drainage trough, and has a simple structure, is convenient to manufacture, is easy to install, has high structural strength and high stability. The linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer will be described below.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , which shows a top view of a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer of the utility model. Refer to Figure 2 , which shows a cross-sectional view of a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer of the utility model. Refer to Figure 3 , which shows a side view of a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer of the utility model. The structure of the linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 3 .
[0032] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer provided by the utility model includes a bottom plate 12, side plates 11, a panel 1, panel supports 13 and drainage joint side plates 14; wherein: for the bottom plate 12, the side plates 11 are connected to opposite sides of the bottom plate 12, and the side plates 11 are preferably connected to the outer side plates 11 of the bottom plate 12. The side plates 11 and the bottom plate 12 enclose a drainage space, and the drainage space is U-shaped; for the panel 1, the panel 1 is connected to the inner sides of the side plates 11, and there is a gap between the corresponding side parts of the panels 1 on the two side plates 11. This gap communicates with the drainage space and can introduce the water above into the drainage space; there are multiple panel supports 13, and the panel supports 13 are connected to the top of the bottom plate 12. The panel supports 13 support and connect to the bottom of the panel 1. By providing the panel supports 13 to support the panel 1, the structural strength and stability of the panel 1 are improved; for the drainage joint side plate 14, the drainage joint side plate 14 is connected to the inner side of the panel 1, and the drainage joint side plate 14 extends upward.
[0033] In this way, the drainage space with a gap at the top formed by connecting the bottom plate, side plates and panel of the utility model can collect the water on the surface of the paving layer and drain it centrally. The height of the side plate is consistent with the thickness of the cement mortar layer of the paving layer (i.e., floor tiles). Floor tiles can be paved on the panel, which will not affect the aesthetic feeling of the paving layer and can also provide a hidden drainage function for the paving layer.
[0034] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, floor tiles 2 can also be laid on the panel 1 of the linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer of the utility model. Structural adhesive 21 is provided at the bottom of the floor tiles 2, and the contact part between the top of the panel 1 and the floor tiles 2 is connected by the structural adhesive 21.
[0035] In the present utility model, the floor tile 2 and the panel 1 are quickly installed together by using the structural adhesive 21. The structural adhesive 21 is used to ensure the bonding strength between the floor tile 2 and the panel 1, and to prevent the floor tile from loosening during long-term use.
[0036] Further, after being bonded to the panel 1, the floor tile 2 can be arranged in parallel with the drainage joint side plate 14 and on the same horizontal plane.
[0037] The technical solution of the present utility model is further improved in that: the drainage joint side plate 14 is vertically connected to the panel 1. The drainage joint side plate 14 and the panel 1 can be welded together, and a gap is reserved between the drainage joint side plate 14 and the floor tile 2.
[0038] Further, the gap can be within 4 mm to 6 mm, preferably 5 mm. A sealant 22 is injected into the gap. The sealant 22 can prevent rainwater from seeping into the base layer and can make the two in an elastic connection state to avoid damage caused by mutual extrusion between the two.
[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer of the present utility model further includes a drainage joint support member 15 supported between two drainage joint side plates 14. The drainage joint support members 15 are arranged at intervals along the drainage joint side plates 14. By using the arranged drainage joint support members 15 to support the drainage joint side plates 14 on both sides, the overall strength and stability of the drainage trough installation structure are improved.
[0040] In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, a drainage joint support member 15 is connected to the inner side of the drainage joint side plate 14. The drainage joint support members 15 are arranged at intervals along the drainage joint side plates 14. The top of the drainage joint partition plate 16 is flush with the top of the drainage joint side plate 14. A drainage joint partition plate 16 is provided inside the drainage joint support member 15, and the drainage joint partition plate 16 is vertically connected to the drainage joint support member 15.
[0041] Further, the number of the drainage joint support members 15 can be adjusted according to the actual construction situation. The drainage joint side plate 14, the drainage joint support member 15 and the drainage joint partition plate 16 can be connected to each other by welding. The top of the drainage joint partition plate 16 is arranged in parallel with the top of the drainage joint side plate 14 and on the same horizontal plane.
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the panel support member 13 is vertically connected to the panel 1. The panel support members 13 are arranged at intervals along the bottom of the panel 1.
[0043] Further, the panel support member 13 can support the panel 1, so that the load-bearing capacity of the panel is enhanced, and it is more beneficial to prevent the panel 1 from being bent and sunken after being squeezed by gravity.
[0044] Furthermore, the panel support member 13 is a tubular support member composed of four identical plates.
[0045] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a semi-circular groove is provided at the bottom of the panel support member 13, which can increase the flow area of drainage, enable the water flow to flow unobstructed, and avoid affecting the drainage efficiency of the water tank.
[0046] Further, the number of the panel support members 13 can be adjusted according to the actual construction situation, and adjusting the number according to the actual situation can more effectively support the panel 1.
[0047] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the side plate 11 is vertically connected to the panel 1, and the bottom plate 12 is vertically connected to the side plate 11.
[0048] Furthermore, the bottom of the bottom plate 12 can be adhered to the ground base layer through the structural adhesive 21 to stabilize the water tank and avoid the overall displacement of the water tank.
[0049] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the installation process of a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer of the present utility model will be described below.
[0050] When the paving layer is floor tiles, a cement mortar layer is laid on the ground base layer, and then floor tiles are laid on the cement mortar layer. During the laying process, the position of the drainage trough is reserved at the corresponding position of the ground base layer, and the linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer of the present utility model is provided at this position. It is an integral finished water tank. The bottom plate is bonded to the ground base layer through the structural adhesive, and then multiple integral finished water tanks are spliced and connected along the set length of the drainage trough, thereby forming a drainage trough at the paving layer. After the bottom plate is fixed, floor tiles are bonded to the panel through the structural adhesive, and then sealant is poured and filled in the gap between the floor tile and the corresponding drainage joint side plate. In this way, the installation of the linear drainage trough installation structure for the paving layer of the present utility model is completed. The water on the surface of the floor tile can flow into the internal drainage space through the gap between the two drainage joint side plates, and then be diverted to the municipal drainage system for treatment or drainage.
[0051] The beneficial effects of a linear drainage trough installation structure for a paving layer of the present utility model are as follows:
[0052] 1. Meet the need for invisible drainage of a paving layer with a relatively thin thickness and improve the paving aesthetic feeling.
[0053] 2. The water trough has a simple shape and is easy to manufacture, with a low cost and good economic benefits.
[0054] 3. The connection structure between the water trough and the facing bricks can meet the paving requirements and is not easily damaged.
[0055] 4. Since the drain gutter is relatively wide, the deformation of the water tank caused by people walking or heavy object pressing can be avoided by setting panel supports, and the drainage efficiency can also be ensured by the openings of the panel supports.
[0056] The above embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make various variations of the present utility model according to the above description. Therefore, certain details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model will be defined by the scope defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A linear drainage trough installation structure for a pavement layer, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (12); Side plates (11) connected to opposite sides of the bottom plate (12), the side plates (11) and the bottom plate (12) enclosing a drainage space; A panel (1) connected to the inner side of the side panel (11), with a gap between corresponding side portions of the panel (1) on the two side panels (11); A plurality of panel support members (13) connected to the top of the base plate (12), wherein the panel support members (13) are supported and connected to the bottom of the panel (1); A drainage seam side plate (14) is connected to the inner side of the panel (1), and the drainage seam side plate (14) is extended upward.
2. A linear drainage trough installation structure for a pavement layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floor tile (2) is arranged above the panel (1), and the bottom of the floor tile (2) is bonded to the panel (1) by means of a structural adhesive (21).
3. A linear drainage trough installation structure for a pavement layer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is reserved between the drainage seam side plate (14) and the floor tile (2), and a sealant (22) is injected into the gap.
4. The linear drainage groove installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel support members (13) are vertically connected to the panel (1), and the panel support members (13) are arranged at intervals along the bottom of the panel (1).
5. The linear drainage trough installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semicircular groove is formed at the bottom of the panel support (13).
6. The linear drainage groove installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a drainage slot support member (15) supported between two drainage slot side plates (14), wherein the drainage slot support members (15) are arranged at intervals along the drainage slot side plates (14).
7. A linear drainage trough installation structure for a pavement layer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drainage slot partition plate (16) is installed in parallel on the inner side of the drainage slot side plate (14), and the drainage slot partition plate (16) is vertically connected to the drainage slot support member (15).
8. The linear drainage groove installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panel (11) is vertically connected to the panel (1).
9. The linear drainage groove installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (12) is vertically connected to the side plate (11).
10. The linear drainage groove installation structure for pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage seam side plate (14) is vertically connected to the panel (1).