Detachable beam bottom movable slotted hole cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable beam bottom movable slotted hole cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a main buckle and a movable mechanism which is mounted in the middle of the main buckle and is used for shielding and filling a beam bottom slotted hole cleaning hole. The movable mechanism comprises a first screw arranged in the middle of the main buckle, a sleeve arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first screw in a threaded mode and a baffle fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve and matched with the interior of a beam bottom groove cleaning hole, and secondary buckles used for ensuring firmness of the device after installation are arranged on the two sides of the main buckle. The main buckle is arranged on a supporting system at the beam bottom, the sleeve is rotated to lift the baffle, the lifted baffle fills a groove cleaning hole in the beam bottom, follow-up concrete pouring is facilitated, the whole device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the device can be installed on beam bottom supporting systems at different heights, quality risks such as beam bottom formwork expansion and slurry leakage are avoided as much as possible, and the construction efficiency is improved. Tedious formwork erecting after groove hole cleaning can be replaced, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a detachable beam-bottom movable groove cleaning hole device. Background Technique

[0002] Building construction is a production activity in which people use various building materials and mechanical equipment to build various building products according to specific design blueprints within a certain space and time. It includes the entire production process from construction preparation, ground-breaking to project completion acceptance. In this process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, steel bar engineering, formwork engineering, scaffolding engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering and structural installation engineering, etc. will be carried out.

[0003] During building construction, a groove cleaning hole is reserved when formwork is supported at the beam bottom to clean sawdust, garbage, etc. existing after formwork support. However, after cleaning, the groove cleaning hole needs to be closed before the concrete pouring process can be carried out. The closure of the groove cleaning hole in the traditional process is relatively cumbersome and requires post-formwork support. The post-formwork is prone to the situation that the height does not match the support system such as the secondary keel at the beam bottom, increasing the formwork support difficulty. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable beam-bottom movable groove cleaning hole device, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A detachable beam-bottom movable groove cleaning hole device includes a main buckle and a movable mechanism installed in the middle of the main buckle for blocking and filling the groove cleaning hole at the beam bottom. The movable mechanism includes a first screw rod arranged in the middle of the main buckle, a sleeve threadedly arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first screw rod, and a baffle fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve and adapted to the inside of the groove cleaning hole at the beam bottom;

[0006] Secondary buckles for ensuring the firmness of the device after installation are arranged on both sides of the main buckle. The secondary buckle includes a first L-shaped plate and a second L-shaped plate stacked relatively. A driving mechanism for driving the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate to move relatively to change the internal size of the secondary buckle and fix the secondary buckle to the secondary keel at the beam bottom is arranged in the main buckle.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the main buckle is arranged on the support system at the beam bottom, and the sleeve is rotated to lift and lower the baffle. The lifted and lowered baffle fills the groove cleaning hole at the beam bottom, facilitating subsequent concrete pouring. The whole device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and can be installed on the beam bottom support systems at different heights.

[0008] Optionally, a first connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the main buckle, and the bottom end of the first screw rod is threadedly arranged in the first connecting cylinder.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, after the baffle enters the beam bottom cleaning hole that matches it as it rises and falls, people can continuously raise and lower the baffle by rotating the first screw rod in the first connecting cylinder, so that the baffle can reach the indicated position.

[0010] Optionally, tooth grooves are provided in both the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate. Both sides of the bottom of the main buckle are fixedly provided with second connecting cylinders. The driving mechanism includes a second screw rod rotatably arranged in the second connecting cylinder, and gears fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second screw rod and respectively meshing and connecting in the tooth grooves of the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the second screw rod and cooperating with the transmission of components such as gears, the relative movement of the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate can be driven, so as to change the internal size of the secondary buckle, facilitating people to fix the secondary buckle to secondary keels with different sizes in the beam bottom support system.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second screw rod. The connecting ring is rotatably connected in the second connecting cylinder. A plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw for people to rotate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second screw rod, and a head is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second screw rod and is configured to abut against the top of the secondary buckle.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the second screw rod and other components is driven by the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw, and the head cooperates with the main buckle to limit the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate.

[0014] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By arranging the main buckle on the beam bottom support system and rotating the sleeve to raise and lower the baffle, the raised and lowered baffle fills the beam bottom cleaning hole, facilitating subsequent concrete pouring. The whole device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and can be installed on beam bottom support systems at different heights, minimizing quality risks such as beam bottom form swelling and leakage of mortar, and can also replace the cumbersome post-formwork after cleaning the hole, saving time and effort.

[0016] 2. By rotating the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw and cooperating with the transmission of components such as gears, the relative movement of the first L-shaped plate and the second L-shaped plate can be driven, so as to change the internal size of the secondary buckle, facilitating people to fix the secondary buckle to secondary keels with different sizes in the beam bottom support system to ensure firmness after installation, and having a wide application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic internal view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the main buckle of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the Figure 2 enlarged view of structure A in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view connection diagram of the first L-shaped plate and the gear of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a top view connection diagram of the second L-shaped plate and the gear of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, main buckle; 2, first screw; 21, sleeve; 22, baffle; 23, first connecting cylinder; 3, first L-shaped plate; 31, second L-shaped plate; 32, tooth groove; 4, second connecting cylinder; 41, second screw; 42, gear; 43, connecting ring; 44, plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw; 45, end cap. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the Figures 1-6 accompanying drawings.

[0025] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses a detachable bottom beam movable groove cleaning hole device. Referring to Figures 1-3 , it includes a main buckle 1 and a movable mechanism installed in the middle of the main buckle 1 for shielding and filling the groove cleaning hole at the bottom of the beam. The main buckle 1 is installed on the support system of the external beam bottom.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the movable mechanism includes a first screw 2 arranged in the middle of the main buckle 1, a sleeve 21 threadedly arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first screw 2, and a baffle 22 fixedly arranged at the top end of the sleeve 21 and adapted to the inside of the groove cleaning hole at the bottom of the beam. To facilitate disassembly and ensure the hardness of the baffle 22, the baffle 22 can be made of steel plate or aluminum alloy material, and at the same time, the thickness is not less than 4 mm, having a certain rigidity to ensure that it does not deform under the pressure of concrete pouring. The sleeve 21 is welded to the lower part of the baffle 22 to ensure the welding quality. At the same time, the height of the sleeve 21 needs to be greater than 4 cm to prevent falling off. The diameter of the sleeve 21 is selected according to the size of the first screw 2, generally not less than M14.

[0027] After people rotate the sleeve 21, it will drive the sleeve 21 outside the first screw rod 2 and the baffle 22 at the top to move up and down, so that the baffle 22 can enter the cleaning slot hole at the bottom of the beam, to seal and fill the cleaning slot hole. A seal can be set at the connection between the baffle 22 and the cleaning slot hole to avoid quality risks such as formwork swelling and slurry leakage at the bottom of the beam. The specification of the first screw rod 2 is matched with that of the sleeve 21, and the height should be 10-20 cm, ensuring that the first screw rod 2 is screwed into the sleeve 21 by at least 3 cm.

[0028] Refer to Figures 1-3 , a first connecting cylinder 23 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the main buckle 1. The bottom end of the first screw rod 2 is threadedly arranged in the first connecting cylinder 23. After the baffle 22 moves up and down into the corresponding cleaning slot hole at the bottom of the beam, people can rotate the first screw rod 2 in the first connecting cylinder 23 to continuously lift and lower the baffle 22, so that the baffle 22 can reach the indicated position. The height of the sleeve 21 is lower than the thickness of the secondary keel of the external beam bottom support system, ensuring that the first screw rod 2 can smoothly adjust the height of the baffle 22, so that the upper surface of the baffle 22 can fit the upper opening of the beam formwork.

[0029] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , secondary buckles for ensuring the firmness after the device is installed are provided on both sides of the main buckle 1. The secondary buckle includes a first L-shaped plate 3 and a second L-shaped plate 31 stacked relative to each other. Tooth grooves 32 are provided in both the first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31, and the bottom of the secondary buckle is in abutting connection with the top of the main buckle 1.

[0030] Refer to Figures 4-6 , second connecting cylinders 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the main buckle 1. A driving mechanism for driving the first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31 to move relative to each other to change the internal dimension of the secondary buckle and fix the secondary buckle to the secondary keel at the bottom of the beam is provided in the main buckle 1. The driving mechanism includes a second screw rod 41 rotatably arranged in the second connecting cylinder 4, and gears 42 fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top end of the second screw rod 41 and meshingly connected to the tooth grooves 32 in the first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31 respectively. To ensure firmness after installation, one movable secondary buckle is added to each side part of the main buckle 1. The secondary buckle is formed by stacking the first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31 made of steel plate or aluminum alloy plate relative to each other, and the overlapping part uses the gear 42 as the transmission.

[0031] People can drive the two gears 42 at the top to rotate by rotating the second screw rod 41. With the connection of the tooth grooves 32, the relative first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31 are driven to move horizontally closer to or away from each other, so as to change the internal dimension of the secondary buckle, facilitating people to fix the secondary buckle to the secondary keels with different dimensions in the beam bottom support system to ensure firmness after installation.

[0032] Refer to Figures 4-6, a connecting ring 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second screw rod 41. The connecting ring 43 is rotatably connected in the second connecting cylinder 4. The connecting ring 43 can connect the second screw rod 41 and the second connecting cylinder 4, so that the second screw rod 41 can rotate in the second connecting cylinder 4 without falling off.

[0033] Refer to Figures 4-6 , a plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw 44 for people to rotate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second screw rod 41, and a head 45 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second screw rod 41 to cooperate with and abut against the top of the secondary buckle. People can drive components such as the second screw rod 41 to rotate through the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw 44. The head 45 can cooperate with the main buckle 1 to limit the first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31, and ensure that the gear 42 does not fall off. The head 45 can be a steel plate. By rotating the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw 44, the reduction and enlargement of the internal dimension of the secondary buckle can be controlled, so that it can be fastened on the secondary keel of the support system, so as to ensure firmness after installation. The secondary keel of the support system at the bottom of the external beam can adopt wooden square timbers, square steel pipes, etc., and ensure that the maximum internal width of the secondary buckle is greater than the width of the secondary keel, which is convenient for adjustment and reinforcement.

[0034] The implementation principle of a detachable bottom beam movable groove cleaning hole device in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0035] After formwork support at the bottom of the beam, according to the position of the secondary keel of the beam bottom support system and the part to be cleaned, reserve the position of the groove cleaning hole, and the opening can be the same size as the device baffle 22 by an electric saw;

[0036] After groove cleaning is completed, first install the main buckle on the beam bottom support system, and then adjust the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw 44 on the secondary buckle to drive the second screw rod 41 to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 42 at the top to rotate. With the connection of the tooth grooves 32, the opposite first L-shaped plate 3 and the second L-shaped plate 31 are driven to move horizontally closer to or away from each other, so as to change the internal dimension of the secondary buckle, which is convenient for people to fix the secondary buckle to the secondary keels of different sizes in the beam bottom support system to ensure firmness after installation.

[0037] Then, by rotating the sleeve 21 or the first screw rod 2, drive the baffle 22 to move up and down, so that the upper surface of the baffle 22 is flush with the upper surface of the beam formwork, so as to fill and seal the groove cleaning hole at the bottom of the beam;

[0038] After the concrete in the bottom of the beam is poured, the device can be removed by loosening the plum blossom-shaped hand-tightening screw 44 of the secondary buckle, achieving the effect of reusable.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable beam bottom movable slot cleaning device, comprising a main buckle (1), and a movable mechanism installed in the middle of the main buckle (1) for covering and filling the beam bottom slot cleaning hole, characterized in that: The movable mechanism comprises a first screw (2) arranged in the middle of the main buckle (1), a sleeve (21) with threads arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the first screw (2), and a baffle (22) fixedly arranged on the top end of the sleeve (21) and adapted to the bottom of the beam. Secondary buckles are provided on both sides of the main buckle (1) for ensuring that the device is firmly installed, the secondary buckle comprising a first L-shaped plate (3) and a second L-shaped plate (31) stacked relatively to each other, and a driving mechanism is provided inside the main buckle (1) for driving the first L-shaped plate (3) and the second L-shaped plate (31) to move relative to each other to change the internal dimensions of the secondary buckle and fix the secondary buckle to the secondary keel at the bottom of the beam.

2. A detachable beam bottom movable slot cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting tube (23) is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the main buckle (1), and a bottom end of the first screw rod (2) is threadedly disposed in the first connecting tube (23).

3. The detachable beam bottom movable slot hole cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first L-shaped plate (3) and the second L-shaped plate (31) are both provided with tooth grooves (32).

4. The detachable beam bottom movable slot hole cleaning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Second connecting tubes (4) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the main buckle (1).

5. The detachable beam bottom movable slot hole cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a second screw rod (41) rotatably arranged in a second connecting cylinder (4), and a gear (42) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the second screw rod (41) and respectively meshingly connected in the tooth grooves (32) of the first L-shaped plate (3) and the second L-shaped plate (31).

6. A detachable beam bottom movable slot cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting ring (43) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the second screw rod (41), and the connecting ring (43) is rotatably connected in the second connecting cylinder (4).

7. The detachable beam bottom movable slot hole cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plum blossom-shaped hand screw (44) for people to rotate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second screw rod (41).

8. The detachable beam bottom movable slot hole cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the second screw rod (41) is fixedly provided with a sealing head (45) that cooperates and abuts against the top of the secondary buckle.

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