Surface water monitoring and sampling device

By designing a surface water monitoring and sampling device including a rotary connected sampling tube and outer sleeve, the problem of existing devices being unable to layer sampling and water overflow is solved, multi-stage sampling and selective discharge of water bodies are achieved, and sampling efficiency and effect are improved.

CN222979175UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13TIANJIN ACAD OF ECOLOGICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL SCI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421717535.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surface water sampling device cannot perform layered sampling, and it is easy to cause water overflow during the sampling process, affecting the sampling effect.

Method used

A surface water monitoring and sampling device is designed, including a sampling tube and an outer sleeve. The sampling tube and the outer sleeve are connected by rotating, and are provided with multiple sampling ports and manual drain valves, and are equipped with a filter sleeve to filter impurities in water bodies.

Benefits of technology

Multi-stage sampling and selective discharge of water bodies are achieved through deep water bodies, avoiding water overflow, improving sampling efficiency and effect, and also having filtering and cleaning functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface water monitoring and sampling device which comprises a sampling pipe, an outer sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling pipe, the sampling pipe is rotatably connected with the outer sleeve, a plurality of first sampling ports are equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the sampling pipe, second sampling ports corresponding to the first sampling ports are equidistantly formed in the outer wall of the outer sleeve, and the first sampling ports are communicated with the second sampling ports. The outer wall of the sampling tube is provided with a manual drain valve below each first sampling port, the outer wall of the outer sleeve is provided with a chute for the manual drain valve to move, the bottom of the sampling tube is fixedly provided with a screw head, the bottom of the outer sleeve is provided with a hole for the screw head to pass through, the screw head is in threaded connection with a twist cap, and the twist cap is provided with a plurality of first sampling ports. A fixing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the sampling tube, a torsion spring is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing ring, and the bottom of the torsion spring is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the outer sleeve. According to the utility model, multi-section sampling can be realized, required section water outlet bodies can be selectively discharged, and the device is convenient and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of surface water sampling, in particular to a surface water monitoring and sampling device. Background Art

[0002] Surface water exists on the earth's surface and is water exposed to the atmosphere. It is the general term for four water bodies: rivers, glaciers, lakes, and swamps, also known as "terrestrial water". It is one of the important sources of human domestic water. Water quality monitoring is the process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in water bodies, the concentrations of various pollutants and their changing trends, and evaluating the water quality status. The monitoring scope is very wide, including unpolluted and polluted natural water (rivers, lakes, seas, and groundwater) and various industrial wastewaters, etc. When monitoring surface water, a surface water sampling device is needed to sample the water source.

[0003] The existing surface water sampling device cannot perform stratified sampling of surface water during use and needs to take samples in this way to complete. Moreover, when the sampling container tilts during the process of taking out the water sample, the water inside will overflow. Therefore, we design a surface water monitoring and sampling device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a surface water monitoring and sampling device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A surface water monitoring and sampling device includes a sampling pipe, an outer sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling pipe, the sampling pipe and the outer sleeve are rotationally connected, a number of first sampling ports are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the sampling pipe, second sampling ports corresponding to the first sampling ports are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve, a manual drain valve is installed below each first sampling port on the outer wall of the sampling pipe, and a sliding groove for the manual drain valve to move is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a screw head is fixed at the bottom of the sampling pipe, a hole for the screw head to pass through is arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve, and the screw head is threadedly connected with a torsion cap.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, a fixing ring is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sampling pipe, a torsion spring is fixed on the outer wall of the fixing ring, and the bottom of the torsion spring is fixed with the top outer wall of the outer sleeve.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, an upper handle rod is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sampling pipe, and a lower handle rod is fixed on the top outer wall of the outer sleeve.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, in the natural state of the torsion spring, the first sampling port and the second sampling port are in a blocked state. A cavity is provided in each second sampling port, and a filter sleeve is arranged in the cavity. By providing a cavity on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the filter sleeve is located inside the cavity, and the filter sleeve can filter impurities in the water body to prevent blockage. At the same time, the filter sleeve can be toggled to facilitate sliding upward to open, so as to clean the outer wall and inner wall of the filter sleeve including the inside.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a toggle block is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the filter sleeve.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] For the utility model: due to the adoption of the sampling tube, upper handle, first sampling port, outer sleeve, lower handle, second sampling port, chute, manual drain valve and the filter sleeve arranged in the chute, when sampling, it can penetrate into the water, so that the first sampling port and the second sampling port correspond, and the water body enters the inside of the sampling tube through the second sampling port and the first sampling port, above each partition board, and the sampling is completed. Take out the device, release the restriction on the upper handle and the lower handle, the torsion spring resets, the first sampling port and the second sampling port are misaligned, and the outer sleeve blocks the first sampling port, playing a certain blocking role. At the same time, the corresponding manual drain valve can be opened to drain the liquid, so as to realize multi-stage sampling and selectively discharge the water body of the required stage, which is convenient and practical;

[0014] For the utility model: by providing a cavity on the inner wall of the outer sleeve, the filter sleeve is located inside the cavity, and the filter sleeve can filter impurities in the water body to prevent blockage. At the same time, the filter sleeve can be toggled to facilitate sliding upward to open, so as to clean the outer wall and inner wall of the filter sleeve including the inside. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a surface water monitoring and sampling device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial unfolded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a surface water monitoring and sampling device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a surface water monitoring and sampling device proposed by the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial unfolded three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the outer sleeve of a surface water monitoring and sampling device proposed by the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Sampling tube; 101. Upper handle rod; 103. First sampling port; 2. Outer sleeve; 201. Lower handle rod; 203. Second sampling port; 204. Slide groove; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Torsion spring; 5. Partition board; 6. Manual drain valve; 7. Screw head; 8. Torsion cap; 9. Filter sleeve; 10. Cavity opening. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , a surface water monitoring and sampling device includes a sampling tube 1. An outer sleeve 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling tube 1. The sampling tube 1 and the outer sleeve 2 are rotatably connected. A plurality of first sampling ports 103 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the sampling tube 1. A plurality of second sampling ports 203 corresponding to the first sampling ports 103 are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 2. A manual drain valve 6 is installed below each first sampling port 103 on the outer wall of the sampling tube 1. A slide groove 204 for the manual drain valve 6 to move is formed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 2.

[0023] In this embodiment, a screw head 7 is fixed at the bottom of the sampling tube 1. A hole for the screw head 7 to pass through is formed at the bottom of the outer sleeve 2. The screw head 7 is threadedly connected with a torsion cap 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, a fixed ring 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sampling tube 1. A torsion spring 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed ring 3. The bottom of the torsion spring 4 is fixed to the top outer wall of the outer sleeve 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, an upper handle rod 101 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the sampling tube 1. A lower handle rod 201 is fixed on the top outer wall of the outer sleeve 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, in the natural state of the torsion spring 4, the first sampling port 103 and the second sampling port 203 are in a blocked state. A cavity opening 10 is formed in each second sampling port 203, and a filter sleeve 9 is arranged in the cavity opening 10. By forming the cavity opening 10 on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 2 and arranging the filter sleeve 9 inside the cavity opening 10, the filter sleeve 9 can play a role in filtering water impurities, preventing blockage. At the same time, the filter sleeve 9 can be toggled, which is convenient to slide up and open to realize the cleaning of the outer wall and inner wall of the filter sleeve 9 included inside.

[0027] In this embodiment, a toggle block is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the filter sleeve 9 .

[0028] Working principle: When in use, due to the use of the set sampling tube 1, the upper handle bar 101, the first sampling port 103, the outer sleeve 2, the lower handle bar 201, the second sampling port 203, the chute 204, the manual drain valve 6 and the filter sleeve 9 set in the chute 204, the sampling tube 1 and the bottom of the outer sleeve 2 are rotatably connected, the upper handle bar 101 is installed on the outer wall of the sampling tube 1, and the lower handle bar 201 is installed on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 2. Through the above-mentioned structural design, when sampling, the device can be first immersed in water, and then the upper handle bar 101 and the lower handle bar 201 are moved to make the sampling tube 1 and the outer sleeve 2 relatively close. Rotate, the first sampling port 103 and the second sampling port 203 correspond, the water enters the interior of the sampling tube 1 through the second sampling port 203 and the first sampling port 103, and is located above the inner partition 5, and the sampling is completed. The restrictions on the upper handle 101 and the lower handle 201 are released, and the torsion spring 4 is reset. The first sampling port 103 and the second sampling port 203 are misaligned, and the outer sleeve 2 blocks the first sampling port 103, which plays a certain blocking role. The device is taken out, and the corresponding manual drain valve 6 can be opened to drain the liquid, thereby realizing multi-stage sampling and selectively discharging the required stage water body, which is convenient and practical;

[0029] A cavity 10 is opened on the inner wall of the outer sleeve 2, and a filter sleeve 9 is arranged inside the cavity 10. The filter sleeve 9 can filter impurities in the water to prevent blockage. At the same time, the filter sleeve 9 can be moved to slide up and open, so as to clean the interior including the outer wall and the inner wall of the filter sleeve 9.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A surface water monitoring sampling device, comprising a sampling tube (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the sampling tube (1) is sleeved with an outer sleeve (2), the sampling tube (1) and the outer sleeve (2) are rotatably connected, the outer wall of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a plurality of first sampling ports (103) at equal intervals, the outer wall of the outer sleeve (2) is provided with second sampling ports (203) corresponding to the first sampling ports (103) at equal intervals, the outer wall of the sampling tube (1) is provided with a manual drain valve (6) below each first sampling port (103), and the outer wall of the outer sleeve (2) is provided with a slide groove (204) for the manual drain valve (6) to move.

2. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw head (7) is fixed at the bottom of the sampling tube (1), a hole for the screw head (7) to pass through is opened at the bottom of the outer sleeve (2), and a twist cap (8) is threadedly connected to the screw head (7).

3. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (3) is fixed to the top outer wall of the sampling tube (1), a torsion spring (4) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing ring (3), and the bottom of the torsion spring (4) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the outer sleeve (2).

4. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An upper handle bar (101) is fixed to the top outer wall of the sampling tube (1), and a lower handle bar (201) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the outer sleeve (2).

5. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the natural state of the torsion spring (4), the first sampling port (103) and the second sampling port (203) are in a blocked state.

6. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the second sampling ports (203) is provided with a cavity opening (10), and a filter sleeve (9) is arranged in the cavity opening (10).

7. A surface water monitoring sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A toggle block is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the filter sleeve (9).