Real-time positioning and monitoring electric sanding instrument
By using a gear matching system in the electric sand laying instrument to stir fine sand, and achieving uniform sand laying through precise positioning of the sleeve and funnel, the problem of fine sand agglomeration and manual sand laying errors is solved, and the sand laying efficiency and detection accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421693308.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric sand laying instruments are prone to agglomeration after fine sand is stored, resulting in low sand laying efficiency and inaccurate detection results. There are significant errors in artificial sand laying, making it difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of sand.
A real-time positioning monitoring electric sand laying meter is designed, using the combination of driven gears and drive gears to drive the stirring rod and rotation shaft to ensure that the fine sand is stirred evenly in the mixing tank, and the stirring parameters are optimized through real-time data feedback. At the same time, uniform sand laying is achieved through precise positioning of the sleeve block and the funnel.
Through uniform stirring and precise sand laying, the sand laying efficiency and accuracy of detection results are improved, human error is reduced, energy consumption and maintenance costs are reduced, and operational safety is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric sand spreading instruments, and more specifically, the utility model relates to a real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand spreading instrument. Background Technique
[0002] The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand spreading instrument is an advanced testing device that integrates automated operation and real-time positioning technology for accurately measuring and recording the texture depth data of asphalt pavements and non-grooved cement concrete pavements. The instrument applies a specific load on the road surface to simulate the friction generated when a vehicle is driving, in order to evaluate the anti-slip performance and hardness value of the road surface. In the current situation of storing fine sand, the existing manual sand spreading method has significant errors and it is difficult to ensure the uniform distribution of sand. Although the electric sand spreading instrument is convenient, in actual applications, fine sand is prone to caking after long-term storage, which directly affects the sand spreading efficiency and the accuracy of the test results. This not only reduces the work efficiency but also increases the labor intensity of users. Therefore, it is necessary to seek a more efficient and uniform sand spreading method to solve the existing problems and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test results. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand spreading instrument, which has the advantage of facilitating the uniform mixing of fine sand.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand spreading instrument, including a machine body, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body, a chute one is opened inside the fixed box, a sleeve block is fixedly installed inside the chute one, a base is installed on the top of the sleeve block, a column is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a stirring tank is fixedly installed on the top of the column, and a feeding port is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring tank;
[0005] A box body is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring tank, a motor one is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a driving gear two is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor one, and a funnel is fixedly installed inside the stirring tank;
[0006] A rotating shaft is movably installed inside the stirring tank, and both ends of the rotating shaft completely penetrate through the inside of the stirring tank. A driven gear two is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the driven gear two is meshed with the driving gear two by teeth. Stirring rods are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring tank, and a one-way valve is movably installed inside the discharge pipe. A threaded rod is sleeved inside the sleeve block, and a first driven gear is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod. A second motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed box, and a first driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The first driving gear and the first driven gear are meshed with each other by teeth;
[0008] A second chute is opened inside the fixed box, and a funnel is movably installed inside the second chute. The funnel is fixedly connected to the sleeve block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a support column is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a motor protection cover is fixedly installed on the top of the support column.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a support seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second motor and on the left side of the fixed box, and the inside of the support seat presents a U-shaped shape.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a second heat dissipation hole is opened inside the motor protection cover, and the second heat dissipation holes are presented in a circumferential array form.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the columns and the base are in groups of two, and there are three groups between the stirring tank and the moving plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first heat dissipation hole is opened on the back of the machine body, and the first heat dissipation holes are presented in a linear array form.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a transparent plastic glass is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed box, and the bottom of the transparent plastic glass and the bottom of the fixed box are on the same horizontal line.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the outer diameter value of the sleeve block is equal to the inner diameter value of the first chute, and the inside of the first chute is designed with a smooth surface.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, five groups of stirring rods are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and each group of stirring rods is provided with five.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. Compared with traditional devices, this utility model drives the stirring rod and the rotating shaft to rotate through the cooperation between the second driven gear and the second driving gear, ensuring that the fine sand is evenly stirred in the stirring tank. The real-time data feedback helps the operator optimize the stirring parameters and improve the stirring effect. At the same time, the uniformity of stirring enhances the smoothness of the filtering process, reduces blockage phenomena, improves the filtering efficiency and quality. In addition, the real-time positioning monitoring also optimizes the energy consumption, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the operation safety through data analysis and warning functions, bringing a more efficient, safer and more economical solution for the sand spreading work.
[0019] 2. Compared with traditional devices, this utility model drives the sleeve block to move linearly through the cooperation between the first driven gear and the first driving gear, and then drives the funnel to move linearly through the sleeve block, ensuring the accurate positioning of the funnel. With its precisely designed sand funnel and sand spreading belt sizes, uniform sand spreading is achieved. The stable speed control and precise range limitation ensure the uniformity and accuracy of sand spreading, effectively reducing human errors. This design not only improves the objectivity and reliability of measurement, but also significantly improves the measurement efficiency through automated operation, bringing a more efficient and accurate solution for the road surface evaluation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The following further elaborates on this utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in it;
[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in it;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a back three-dimensional external structure schematic diagram of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a side sectional structure schematic diagram of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the stirring tank of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in it.
[0028] In the figure: 1, body; 2, fixed box; 3, moving plate; 4, first motor; 5, column; 6, base; 7, sleeve block; 8, threaded rod; 9, first chute; 10, first driven gear; 11, second motor; 12, first driving gear; 13, support seat; 14, mixing tank; 15, feeding port; 16, discharge pipe; 17, one-way valve; 18, second driving gear; 19, second driven gear; 20, rotating shaft; 21, stirring rod; 22, first heat dissipation hole; 23, funnel; 24, second heat dissipation hole; 25, support column; 26, box body; 27, second chute; 28, motor protection cover; 29, transparent plastic glass. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the present invention provides a real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand spreading instrument, including a body 1. A fixed box 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the body 1. A first chute 9 is opened inside the fixed box 2. A sleeve block 7 is fixedly installed inside the first chute 9. A base 6 is installed on the top of the sleeve block 7. A column 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 6. A mixing tank 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 5. A feeding port 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 14;
[0031] A box body 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 14. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 26. A second driving gear 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 4. A funnel 23 is fixedly installed inside the mixing tank 14;
[0032] A rotating shaft 20 is movably installed inside the mixing tank 14, and both ends of the rotating shaft 20 completely penetrate inside the mixing tank 14. A second driven gear 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 20, and the second driven gear 19 meshes with the second driving gear 18 in terms of teeth. Stirring rods 21 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20.
[0033] The staff pours fine sand into the interior of the mixing tank 14 through the feed inlet 15, and the fine sand passes through the interior of the funnel 23 for filtration. Now, turn on the first motor 4, and drive the second driving gear 18 to rotate inside the box body 26 through the first motor 4. Through the tooth engagement between the second driving gear 18 and the second driven gear 19, drive the second driven gear 19 to rotate through the second driving gear 18, drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the second driven gear 19, drive the stirring rod 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, and through the cooperation between the stirring rod 21 and the rotating shaft 20, it is convenient to mix the fine sand evenly, thus completing the even mixing of the fine sand.
[0034] Pour the fine sand into the interior of the mixing tank 14 through the feed inlet 15, and the fine sand passes through the interior of the funnel 23 for filtration. Now, turn on the first motor 4, and drive the second driving gear 18 to rotate inside the box body 26 through the first motor 4. Through the tooth engagement between the second driving gear 18 and the second driven gear 19, drive the second driven gear 19 to rotate through the second driving gear 18, drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the second driven gear 19, drive the stirring rod 21 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, and through the cooperation between the stirring rod 21 and the rotating shaft 20, it is convenient to mix the fine sand evenly. Compared with the traditional device, this device drives the stirring rod 21 and the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the cooperation between the second driven gear 19 and the second driving gear 18, ensuring that the fine sand is evenly stirred in the mixing tank 14. The real-time data feedback helps the operator optimize the stirring parameters and improve the stirring effect. At the same time, the uniformity of stirring enhances the smoothness of the filtration process, reduces the blockage phenomenon, improves the filtration efficiency and quality. In addition, the real-time positioning monitoring also optimizes the energy consumption, reduces the maintenance cost, and improves the operation safety through the data analysis and warning functions, bringing a more efficient, safer and more economical solution for the sand spreading work.
[0035] Among them, a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 14, and a one-way valve 17 is movably installed inside the discharge pipe 16. One end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly installed with a first driven gear 10, and a second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixed box 2. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly installed with a first driving gear 12, and the first driving gear 12 is in tooth engagement with the first driven gear 10;
[0036] A second chute 27 is opened inside the fixed box 2, and a funnel 23 is movably installed inside the second chute 27, and the funnel 23 is fixedly connected to the sleeve block 7.
[0037] The staff needs to slowly pour fine sand onto the surface of the road through the funnel 23. By opening the one-way valve 17, the fine sand drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate, causing the fine sand to enter the inside of the discharge pipe 16. Then, through the discharge pipe 16, it enters the inside of the funnel 23. Next, turn on the second motor 11. The second motor 11 drives the first driving gear 12 to rotate. Through the meshing of the teeth between the first driving gear 12 and the second motor 11, the first driving gear 12 drives the first driven gear 10 to rotate. The first driven gear 10 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate inside the sleeve block 7, causing the sleeve block 7 to perform linear motion inside the threaded rod 8. The sleeve block 7 drives the funnel 23 to perform linear motion inside the second chute 27, enabling the fine sand to slowly flow out onto the ground through the funnel 23 simultaneously, thus completing the spreading of the fine sand on the road surface.
[0038] It is necessary to slowly pour fine sand onto the surface of the road through the funnel 23. By opening the one-way valve 17, the fine sand drives the stirring rod 21 to rotate, causing the fine sand to enter the inside of the discharge pipe 16. Then, through the discharge pipe 16, it enters the inside of the funnel 23. Next, turn on the second motor 11. The second motor 11 drives the first driving gear 12 to rotate. The first driving gear 12 drives the first driven gear 10 to rotate. The first driven gear 10 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate inside the sleeve block 7, causing the sleeve block 7 to perform linear motion inside the threaded rod 8. The sleeve block 7 drives the funnel 23 to perform linear motion inside the second chute 27, enabling the fine sand to slowly flow out onto the ground through the funnel 23 simultaneously. Compared with traditional devices, through the cooperation between the first driven gear 10 and the first driving gear 12, it is convenient to drive the sleeve block 7 to perform linear motion. Then, through the sleeve block 7, it drives the funnel 23 to perform linear motion, ensuring the precise positioning of the funnel 23. With its precisely designed sand funnel 23 and paving belt size, uniform sand spreading is achieved. Stable speed control and precise range limitation ensure the uniformity and accuracy of sand spreading, effectively reducing human error. This design not only improves the objectivity and reliability of measurement but also significantly enhances the measurement efficiency through automated operation, bringing a more efficient and accurate solution to the road surface assessment work.
[0039] Among them, a support column 25 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 26, and a motor protection cover 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the support column 25.
[0040] Through the cooperation between the support column 25 and the motor protection cover 28, it is convenient to support the first motor 4, ensuring the stability of the first motor 4 during use, reducing the vibration and shaking of the first motor 4. The support column 25 and the motor protection cover 28 help the motor to operate in a more efficient and stable manner.
[0041] Among them, a support base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second motor 11 and the left side of the fixed box 2, and the inside of the support base 13 is U-shaped.
[0042] Since the support base 13 is U-shaped at the bottom of the second motor 11 and the left side of the fixed box 2, it is convenient to support the machine body 1. By designing the support base 13 in a U-shape, the vibration of the second motor 11 during operation is reduced, and the usage efficiency of the second motor 11 is improved.
[0043] Among them, heat dissipation holes II 24 are formed inside the motor protection cover 28, and the heat dissipation holes II 24 are arranged in a circumferential array.
[0044] Since the heat dissipation holes II 24 are arranged in a circumferential array inside the motor protection cover 28, it is convenient to dissipate heat from the inside of the first motor 4, ensuring the temperature stability inside the first motor 4 and extending the service life of the first motor 4.
[0045] Among them, the columns 5 and the bases 6 are grouped in pairs, and there are three groups between the mixing tank 14 and the moving plate 3.
[0046] Since the columns 5 and the bases 6 are grouped in pairs and there are three groups between the mixing tank 14 and the moving plate 3, it is convenient to support the mixing tank 14, ensuring the stability of the mixing tank 14 during operation and improving the usage efficiency of the mixing tank 14.
[0047] Among them, heat dissipation holes I 22 are formed on the back surface of the machine body 1, and the heat dissipation holes I 22 are arranged in a linear array.
[0048] Since the heat dissipation holes I 22 are arranged in a linear array on the back surface of the machine body 1, it is convenient to dissipate heat from the inside of the machine body 1, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the inside of the machine body 1 and ensuring temperature stability when the machine body 1 is in use.
[0049] Among them, a transparent plastic glass 29 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the fixed box 2, and the bottom of the transparent plastic glass 29 is on the same horizontal line as the bottom of the fixed box 2.
[0050] Since the bottom of the transparent plastic glass 29 is on the same horizontal line as the bottom of the fixed box 2, it is convenient for the user to squat down from the front to observe the sand spreading situation of the funnel 23, improving the sand spreading efficiency through the funnel 23.
[0051] Among them, the outer diameter value of the sleeve block 7 is equal to the inner diameter value of the first sliding groove 9, and the inside of the first sliding groove 9 is designed with a smooth surface.
[0052] Among them, five groups of stirring rods 21 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, and each group of stirring rods 21 has five.
[0053] Since there are five groups of stirring rods 21 arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, and each group of the stirring rods 21 has five, when pouring fine sand into the interior of the mixing tank 14, through the cooperation between the rotating shaft 20 and the stirring rods 21, it is convenient to quickly mix the fine sand and improve the mixing efficiency of the fine sand.
[0054] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model:
[0055] The staff pours fine sand into the interior of the mixing tank 14 through the feeding port 15. The fine sand passes through the interior of the funnel 23 for filtration. Now, start the first motor 4. The first motor 4 drives the driving gear two 18 to rotate inside the box body 26. Through the tooth engagement between the driving gear two 18 and the driven gear two 19, the driving gear two 18 drives the driven gear two 19 to rotate. The driven gear two 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. The rotating shaft 20 drives the stirring rods 21 to rotate. Through the cooperation between the stirring rods 21 and the rotating shaft 20, it is convenient to evenly mix the fine sand, thus completing the even mixing of the fine sand.
[0056] The staff needs to slowly pour the fine sand onto the surface of the road through the funnel 23. By opening the one-way valve 17, the fine sand drives the stirring rods 21 to rotate, so that the fine sand enters the interior of the discharge pipe 16, and then enters the interior of the funnel 23 through the discharge pipe 16. Then start the second motor 11. The second motor 11 drives the driving gear one 12 to rotate. Through the tooth engagement between the driving gear one 12 and the second motor 11, the driving gear one 12 drives the driven gear one 10 to rotate. The driven gear one 10 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate inside the sleeve block 7, so that the sleeve block 7 makes a linear motion inside the threaded rod 8. The sleeve block 7 drives the funnel 23 to make a linear motion inside the second chute 27, so that at the same time the fine sand slowly flows out through the funnel 23 on the ground, thus completing the spreading of the fine sand on the road surface.
[0057] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0058] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0059] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A fixed box (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body (1), a slide groove (9) is provided inside the fixed box (2), a sleeve block (7) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (9), a base (6) is installed on the top of the sleeve block (7), a column (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (6), a stirring tank (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the column (5), and a material inlet (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the stirring tank (14); A box body (26) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring tank (14), a motor 1 (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (26), a driving gear 2 (18) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1 (4), and a funnel (23) is fixedly mounted inside the stirring tank (14); A rotating shaft (20) is movably mounted inside the stirring tank (14), and both ends of the rotating shaft (20) completely penetrate the inside of the stirring tank (14). A driven gear 2 (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (20), and the driven gear 2 (19) is meshed with the driving gear 2 (18). A stirring rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20).
2. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mixing tank (14), and a one-way valve (17) is movably mounted inside the discharge pipe (16); the internal thread of the sleeve block (7) is sleeved with a threaded rod (8), and a driven gear 1 (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (8); a motor 2 (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed box (2), and a driving gear 1 (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 2 (11), and the driving gear 1 (12) is meshed with the driven gear 1 (10); A second slide groove (27) is provided inside the fixed box (2), a funnel (23) is movably installed inside the second slide groove (27), and the funnel (23) is fixedly connected to the sleeve block (7).
3. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (26), and a motor protection cover (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (25).
4. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second motor (11) and the left side of the fixed box (2), and the interior of the support seat (13) is in a U-shape.
5. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor protection cover (28) is provided with heat dissipation holes (24) inside, and the heat dissipation holes (24) are in the form of a circular array.
6. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uprights (5) and bases (6) are arranged in groups of two, and there are three groups in total between the stirring tank (14) and the movable plate (3).
7. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the machine body (1) is provided with heat dissipation holes (22), and the heat dissipation holes (22) are in the form of a linear array.
8. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plastic glass (29) is fixedly mounted on the front of the fixed box (2), and the bottom of the transparent plastic glass (29) is located on the same horizontal line as the bottom of the fixed box (2).
9. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the sleeve (7) is equal to the inner diameter of the slide groove (9), and the interior of the slide groove (9) is designed to be smooth.
10. The real-time positioning and monitoring electric sand-laying instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rods (21) are arranged in five groups on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20), and each group of stirring rods (21) has five stirring rods.