Automatic device capable of continuously separating liquid from multiple samples

By designing a movable sample liquid separation automatic device, the problem of low degree of sample liquid separation in traditional water quality detection methods is solved, and efficient and accurate sample liquid separation operation is achieved, which significantly improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN222979620UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANGHAI NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF URBAN WATER RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421113153.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional water quality detection method has a complex inspection process and a low degree of automatic operation, resulting in inconsistent sample separation results, high working intensity and low efficiency, which affects the accuracy of the inspection results.

Method used

An automatic device for sustainable multi-sample dispensing fluids is designed, including a loading module, a dispensing module and a control system. The sample loading module consists of a lifting platform, an intelligent robot arm and a movable sample bottle tray. The liquid separation module consists of a multi-channel liquid separation tube and a movable sample cup tray. Through the cooperation of the intelligent robot arm and the lifting platform, the automatic opening, closing and shaking of the sample bottle is realized. The multi-channel liquid separation tube design supports the separation of multiple samples at the same time.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the degree of automation and accuracy of liquid separation, improves liquid separation efficiency, saves human resources, and has a processing efficiency of up to 70 seconds per sample, and a processing capacity of up to 300-1200 samples per day.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic device capable of continuously separating liquid from multiple samples. The automatic device comprises a sample loading module, a liquid separation module and a control system, the sample loading module comprises a lifting platform, an intelligent mechanical arm, a movable sample bottle tray and a sample bottle; and the liquid separation module comprises a liquid separation pipe and a movable sample cup disc. According to the utility model, the intelligent mechanical arm is matched with the lifting platform, so that operations such as automatic cover opening, cover closing and uniform shaking of the sample bottle are realized, and the automation degree of liquid separation is greatly improved. Moreover, the design of the multi-channel liquid separation pipe is adopted, a plurality of samples can be separated at the same time, the liquid separation amount can be accurately controlled, and the liquid separation accuracy is ensured; the liquid separation device can simultaneously perform liquid separation operation on a plurality of samples, is high in liquid separation speed, remarkably improves the liquid separation efficiency, saves human resources, and has the treatment efficiency as high as 70 seconds per sample.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid separation, in particular to an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation. Background Art

[0002] Water quality detection plays a particularly important role in daily life. Common physical and chemical indexes of water quality include temperature, turbidity, chromaticity, hardness, pH value, COD, etc. Water quality indexes are used as detection standards to measure the quality of water and detect, analyze and evaluate the water quality status.

[0003] At present, traditional chemical methods are commonly used in physical and chemical detection laboratories to meet the measurement requirements of most water quality parameters. However, the disadvantages of traditional methods are also obvious, such as complex detection work processes, low automation of full manual operations, etc., which cannot meet the requirements of modern water quality detection technology.

[0004] Even experienced experimental personnel are difficult to ensure the consistency of sample liquid separation results when dealing with samples of the same batch. In addition, each detection operator manually operates one by one, which not only has a large working intensity, is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate, and has low efficiency, but also being in such a high-intensity working mode for a long time will not only affect the physical and mental health of the inspectors, but also have the disadvantage of affecting the accuracy of the inspection results. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, improve the efficiency and accuracy of liquid separation, and reduce labor costs, the utility model provides an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation, including: a sample loading module, the sample loading module includes a lifting table, an intelligent robotic arm and a movable sample bottle tray;

[0006] The lifting table can move left and right and up and down;

[0007] The intelligent robotic arm is connected to the lifting table and can open and close the sample bottle. The position of the intelligent robotic arm is adjusted by the lifting table;

[0008] The movable sample bottle tray is located below the lifting table and the intelligent robotic arm and is used for storing and moving sample bottles;

[0009] A liquid separation module, the liquid separation module includes a liquid separation tube and a movable sample cup tray;

[0010] The liquid separation tube includes a first liquid separation tube and a second liquid separation tube, which are connected to each other;

[0011] The first liquid separation tube includes a plurality of liquid separation channels, and each liquid separation channel can independently transport liquid; the first liquid separation tube is connected to the lifting table, and the position of the first liquid separation tube is adjusted by the lifting table;

[0012] The second liquid separation tube is driven by a motor to move left and right;

[0013] The movable sample cup tray is used to place sample cups, and the sample cups receive samples from the second liquid separation tube;

[0014] A control system, which is used to issue liquid separation instructions to the sample loading module and the liquid separation module.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the movable sample bottle tray can hold one or more sample bottles. Preferably, the movable sample bottle tray can hold six sample bottles simultaneously.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the base of the movable sample bottle tray is configured with a first servo motor. Preferably, the base of the movable sample bottle tray is further configured with a mechanical eccentric device, and the mechanical eccentric device and the first servo motor are jointly used to control the rotation of the movable sample bottle tray to shake the water sample in the sample bottle.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the automatic device for continuous multi-sample liquid separation can also be connected to an AGV device, and the AGV device picks up and places the sample bottle tray and the sample cup tray along a fixed indoor path.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the movable sample bottle tray is further configured with a first jack. Preferably, the first jack can be connected to the robotic arm of the AGV device to move the movable sample bottle tray to a designated position. Preferably, the robotic arm of the AGV device is provided with a mechanical gripper, and the mechanical gripper is connected to the first jack.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid separation tube separates liquid through a precision metering pump, and its liquid addition accuracy can reach below five-thousandths.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the liquid separation tube can be used for liquid separation of at least four different specifications of sample tubes. Preferably, the maximum diameter of the sample tube can reach 70 mm.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the first liquid separation tube has six channels and supports simultaneous liquid separation of six sample bottles. Preferably, the first liquid separation tube corresponds to the positions of the six sample bottles one by one and is located directly above them. More preferably, when liquid needs to be pumped, the first liquid separation tube descends into the sample bottle for sampling; after sampling is completed, the first liquid separation tube retracts to its initial position.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the automatic device for continuous multi-sample liquid separation includes one or more of the movable sample cup trays. Preferably, the automatic device for continuous multi-sample liquid separation includes at least two of the movable sample cup trays.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the movable sample cup tray is configured with a second jack. Preferably, the second jack can be connected to the robotic arm of the AGV device to move the movable sample cup tray to a designated position. Preferably, the robotic arm of the AGV device is provided with a mechanical gripper, and the mechanical gripper is connected to the second jack.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0025] The present utility model provides an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation. Through the cooperation of an intelligent robotic arm and a lifting table, operations such as automatic opening, closing, and shaking of sample bottles are realized, greatly improving the automation degree of liquid separation. Moreover, a multi-channel liquid separation tube design is adopted, which supports simultaneous liquid separation of multiple samples, and the liquid separation volume can be precisely controlled, ensuring the accuracy of liquid separation; multiple samples can be subjected to liquid separation operations simultaneously, and the liquid separation speed is fast, significantly improving the liquid separation efficiency, saving human resources, with a processing efficiency of up to 70 seconds / sample and a processing capacity of 300 - 1200 samples / day. In addition, the present utility model can dispense liquids of different types and different volumes according to the requirements of different scenarios, and is applicable to liquid separation of samples in a variety of scenarios. Description of the Drawings

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] The descriptions of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0029] 1. Lifting table; 2. Intelligent robotic arm; 3. Sample bottle; 4. Movable sample bottle tray; 51. First liquid separation tube; 52. Second liquid separation tube; 6. Movable sample cup tray; 7. Sample cup; 8. First jack; 9. Second jack; 10. First servo motor; 11. Mechanical eccentric device; 12. Control system. Detailed Embodiments

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0033] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or a solution that satisfies both A and B simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0034] This embodiment provides an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation. Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, it includes a sample loading module, a liquid separation module, and a control system 12.

[0035] The sample loading module includes a lifting table 1, an intelligent robotic arm 2, sample bottles 3, and a movable sample bottle tray 4. The lifting table 1 can move left and right and up and down. The intelligent robotic arm 2 is connected to the lifting table 1 and adjusts its position through the lifting table 1, and it can open and close the lids of the sample bottles 3.

[0036] The movable sample bottle tray 4 is located below the lifting table 1 and the intelligent robotic arm 2 and is used to place the sample bottles 3. The movable sample bottle tray 4 can hold six sample bottles 3 (3*2) at the same time, and the diameter of the sample bottle 3 is 70 mm. The base of the movable sample bottle tray 4 is configured with a first servo motor 10 and a mechanical eccentric device 11. Among them, the first servo motor 10 and the mechanical eccentric device 11 are used to control the rotation of the movable sample bottle tray 4 and shake the samples in the sample bottles 3.

[0037] The liquid separation module includes liquid separation tubes (a first liquid separation tube 51 and a second liquid separation tube 52), and a movable sample cup tray 6. The liquid separation tubes separate the liquid through a precision metering pump. The first liquid separation tube 51 is divided into six channels, supporting simultaneous liquid separation for six sample bottles 3, and the first liquid separation tube 51 is connected to the lifting table 1, and the lifting table 1 adjusts the position of the first liquid separation tube 51. The second liquid separation tube 52 is configured with a motor, and under the drive of the motor, the second liquid separation tube 52 moves left and right.

[0038] The liquid separation module is equipped with two movable sample cup trays 6. Each movable sample cup tray 6 is a 3*6 hole tray and can hold 18 sample cups. During liquid separation, the second liquid separation tube 52 moves to directly above the sample cup 7 for liquid separation.

[0039] The control system 12 is used to send liquid separation instructions to the sample loading module and the liquid separation module.

[0040] In addition, the automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation can also be connected to an AGV device. The AGV device picks up and places the sample bottle tray 4 and the movable sample cup tray 6 along a fixed indoor path. The movable sample bottle tray 4 is also configured with a first jack 8, and the first jack 8 can be connected to the robotic arm of the AGV device. There is a mechanical gripper on the robotic arm, and the mechanical gripper inserts into the first jack 8 to lift the movable sample bottle tray 4 to a preset fixed position. The movable sample cup tray 6 is configured with a second jack 9. Preferably, the mechanical gripper can also insert into the second jack 9 to lift the movable sample cup tray 6 to a preset fixed position.

[0041] Usage method:

[0042] After the automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation in this embodiment receives the instruction from the control system 12, it performs an automatic liquid separation operation:

[0043] The lifting platform 1 is lifted to a suitable position above the sample bottle 3, so that the intelligent robotic arm 2 is directly above the sample bottle 3. The movable sample bottle tray 4 shakes and mixes the sample bottle 3 under the drive of the first servo motor 10 and the mechanical eccentric device 11. After the liquid sample in the sample bottle 3 is mixed evenly, the intelligent robotic arm 2 opens the cap of the sample bottle 3.

[0044] Before the liquid separation starts after the cap is opened, the first liquid separation tube 51 adjusts its position through the lifting platform 1 to be directly above the sample bottle 3, and then the first liquid separation pipeline 51 pumps a part of the sample for rinsing.

[0045] After the rinsing is completed and the liquid separation starts, the first liquid separation tube 51 automatically quantitatively transfers a specified volume of sample from the sample bottle 3; at the same time, the second liquid separation tube 52 moves to directly above the specified sample cup 7 under the drive of the motor, and the specified volume of sample pumped by the first liquid separation tube 51 is transferred to the specified sample cup 7 through the second liquid separation tube 52.

[0046] After the liquid separation is completed, the intelligent robotic arm 2 closes the cap of the sample bottle 3. At the same time, after the liquid separation is over, the automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation in this embodiment will automatically empty the liquid separation pipeline. When the next water sample comes, some will be pumped first to rinse the pipeline, which will be discharged as waste liquid. Only one rinsing is required for the same batch of water samples, and then continuous sub-sampling can be carried out.

[0047] This embodiment provides an automatic device for sustainable multi-sample liquid separation. Through the cooperation of the intelligent robotic arm and the lifting platform, operations such as automatically opening the cap, closing the cap, and shaking of the sample bottle are realized, greatly improving the automation degree of liquid separation. Moreover, the design of multi-channel liquid separation tubes is adopted, which supports liquid separation of multiple samples simultaneously, and the liquid separation volume can be accurately controlled, ensuring the accuracy of liquid separation; multiple samples can be liquid-separated simultaneously, and the liquid separation speed is fast, significantly improving the liquid separation efficiency, saving human resources, with a processing efficiency of up to 70 seconds / sample and a processing capacity of 300 - 1200 samples / day. In addition, the utility model can dispense different types and volumes of liquids according to the requirements of different scenarios, and is applicable to liquid separation of samples in a variety of scenarios.

[0048] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic device capable of continuously dispensing multiple samples, characterized in that: include: A sample loading module, comprising a lifting platform, an intelligent mechanical arm and a movable sample bottle tray; The lifting platform can move left and right, up and down; The intelligent mechanical arm is connected to the lifting platform and can open and close the cover of the sample bottle. The position of the intelligent mechanical arm is adjusted by the lifting platform. The movable sample bottle tray is located below the lifting platform and the intelligent mechanical arm and is used for storing and moving sample bottles; A liquid dispensing module, the liquid dispensing module comprising a liquid dispensing tube and a movable sample cup tray; The liquid dispensing tube comprises a first liquid dispensing tube and a second liquid dispensing tube, which are interconnected; The first liquid dispensing tube comprises a plurality of liquid dispensing channels, each of which can independently transmit liquid; the first liquid dispensing tube is connected to the lifting platform, and the position of the first liquid dispensing tube is adjusted by the lifting platform; The second dispensing tube is driven by a motor to move left and right; The movable sample cup plate is used to place a sample cup, and the sample cup receives the sample from the second dispensing tube; A control system, wherein the control system is used to send liquid separation instructions to the sample loading module and the liquid separation module.

2. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable sample bottle tray can hold one or more sample bottles.

3. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base of the movable sample bottle tray is equipped with a first servo motor.

4. The automatic device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base of the movable sample bottle tray is also provided with a mechanical eccentric device, and the mechanical eccentric device and the first servo motor are used together to control the rotation of the movable sample bottle tray to shake the water sample in the sample bottle.

5. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic device can also be connected to an AGV device, and the AGV device takes and places the sample bottle tray and the sample cup tray according to a fixed path indoors.

6. The automatic device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable sample bottle tray is also configured with a first socket, and the first socket can be connected to the mechanical arm of the AGV device to move the movable sample bottle tray to a specified position.

7. The automatic device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mechanical arm of the AGV device is provided with a mechanical gripper, and the mechanical gripper is connected to the first socket.

8. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid dispensing tube is used to dispense liquid by a precision quantitative pump, and the liquid addition accuracy can reach less than 0.5%.

9. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid dispensing tube can be used for dispensing liquids in at least four sample tubes of different specifications.

10. The automatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic device capable of continuously dispensing multiple samples comprises one or more movable sample cups and trays.