Rail transit vehicle safety testboard
By designing a foldable rail transit vehicle safety test bench, the flexible movement and maintenance of the test board is achieved by using braking and pushing components, the existing test devices occupy a large space and low testing efficiency are solved, and the testing and maintenance efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421753914.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing rail transit vehicle testing devices take up a lot of space, resulting in a significant reduction in testing efficiency.
A rail transit vehicle safety test bench was designed, using a foldable test bench shell and pushing components. Through the design of the main door panel and auxiliary door panel, the test board can be flexibly moved and repaired.
The brake assembly enables the fixing of the main door panel and the convenient operation of the auxiliary door panel, while the push assembly enables the test board to be moved quickly to the outside of the test bench, which significantly improves the testing efficiency and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222979705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a safety regulation test bench for rail transit vehicles. Background Art
[0002] Rail transit refers to a class of transportation tools or transportation systems in which operating vehicles need to run on specific tracks. In the national standard "Common Nomenclature Terms for Urban Public Transport", urban rail transit is defined as "generally powered by electric energy and taking the wheel-rail operation mode, which is a general term for rapid mass public transport. With the diversified development of train and railway technologies, rail transit presents more and more types, which are not only spread in long-distance land transportation, but also widely used in medium- and short-distance urban public transportation.
[0003] When a rail transit vehicle is being tested, it is necessary to use a test bench to conduct insulation resistance tests, power frequency withstand voltage tests, leakage current tests, grounding resistance tests, and inter-turn withstand voltage tests. However, the existing test devices occupy a large amount of space, greatly reducing the test efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantages that the existing test device occupies a large amount of space and greatly reduces the test efficiency, and to propose a safety regulation test bench for rail transit vehicles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A safety regulation test bench for rail transit vehicles includes a test bench housing. One side of the test bench housing is open. A main door panel is hinged to one side of the test bench housing. A plurality of rectangular holes are formed inside the main door panel. An auxiliary door panel is hinged inside the rectangular holes. Two symmetrically arranged grooves are formed in the top inner wall of the test bench housing. A braking component is arranged inside the grooves. The braking component is used to brake the position of the main door panel;
[0007] A same support plate is slidably connected between the two inner walls on both sides of the test bench housing. One side of the top of the support plate is provided with a test plate for testing the rail transit vehicle. Push components are arranged on both sides of the support plate. The push components are used to push out the support plate;
[0008] Two groups of symmetrically arranged control components are arranged inside the auxiliary door panel. The control components are used to control the opening and closing of the auxiliary door panel.
[0009] In a possible design, the braking assembly includes the same top plate slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the groove. A same spring is fixedly connected between the top of the top plate and the inner wall of the top of the groove. One side of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. A clamping groove is formed in the top of the main door panel, and the clamping plate and the clamping groove are engaged with each other.
[0010] In a possible design, the pushing assembly includes two sliding grooves respectively formed in the inner walls on both sides of the test bench housing. Sliders are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. One side of each of the two sliders close to each other is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate. A same tension spring is fixedly connected between one side of the slider and the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove.
[0011] In a possible design, the control assembly includes a connecting rod rotatably penetrating through the inner part of the auxiliary door panel. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an operating block, and the end of the connecting rod away from the operating block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used in cooperation with the main door panel.
[0012] In a possible design, one side of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is used in cooperation with the limiting block.
[0013] In a possible design, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the test bench housing, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed on both sides of the test bench housing.
[0014] In this application, when it is necessary to test a rail transit vehicle, the auxiliary door panel at an appropriate position can be opened for testing. The specific operation is as follows: rotate the operating block, the operating block drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the limiting block to rotate. When the limiting block is horizontal, the limiting block no longer abuts against the main door panel, and the auxiliary door panel can be flipped downwards, and then the test plate is used to test the rail transit;
[0015] When it is necessary to repair the internal test plate, the main door panel can be opened. The specific operation is as follows: rotate the two operating blocks above. At this time, rotate the operating blocks into a vertical state. The limiting block pushes the pushing plate to move upwards, the pushing plate drives the top plate to move upwards, the top plate drives the clamping plate to move upwards, and the clamping plate moves out of the inside of the clamping groove and compresses the spring. At this time, the braking state of the main door panel can be released;
[0016] After the main door panel is opened, at this time, the slider moves horizontally under the pulling force of the tension spring, the slider drives the support plate to move horizontally, and the support plate drives the test plate to move horizontally, so as to move the test plate to one side of the test bench housing, closer to the outside, which is convenient for the staff to repair.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] In the present utility model, for the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles, through the braking component, the effect of braking the main door panel can be achieved. Under normal circumstances, without opening the main door panel, only the auxiliary door panel at an appropriate position needs to be opened. When performing maintenance, the main door panel can be opened;
[0019] In the present utility model, for the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles, through the pushing component, the effect of pushing the test board forward can be achieved, and then the test board is moved to one side of the test bench housing, closer to the outside, which is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance;
[0020] In the present utility model, when it is necessary to test the rail transit vehicle, the auxiliary door panel at an appropriate position can be opened for testing. When it is necessary to repair the internal test board, the main door panel can be opened, the braking of the main door panel is released through the braking component, and the support plate drives the test board to move horizontally, and then the test board is moved to one side of the test bench housing, closer to the outside, which is convenient for the staff to perform maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the main door panel and the auxiliary door panel in the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles proposed by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping plate and the clamping groove in the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles proposed by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the test bench housing in the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is the exploded structure schematic diagram of the test bench housing and the support plate in the safety regulation test bench of rail transit vehicles proposed by the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Test bench housing; 2. Ventilation holes; 3. Support legs; 4. Main door panel; 5. Operation block; 6. Auxiliary door panel; 7. Rectangular hole; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Limiting block; 10. Pushing plate; 11. Top plate; 12. Spring; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Clamping groove; 15. Test board; 16. Support plate; 17. Groove; 18. Slide block; 19. Tensile spring; 20. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0028] Embodiment 1
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-5 , a test bench, comprising: a test bench housing 1, one side of the test bench housing 1 is open, a main door panel 4 is hinged to one side of the test bench housing 1, a plurality of rectangular holes 7 are formed inside the main door panel 4, an auxiliary door panel 6 is hinged inside the rectangular hole 7, and two symmetrically arranged grooves 17 are formed on the top inner wall of the test bench housing 1. A braking assembly is arranged inside the groove 17, and the braking assembly is used to brake the position of the main door panel 4. The braking assembly includes the same top plate 11 slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the groove 17. A same spring 12 is fixedly connected between the top of the top plate 11 and the top inner wall of the groove 17. One side of the bottom of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 13, and a clamping groove 14 is formed on the top of the main door panel 4. The clamping plate 13 and the clamping groove 14 are engaged with each other. When it is necessary to repair the internal test board 15, the main door panel 4 can be opened. The specific operation is as follows: rotate the two operation blocks 5 above. At this time, the operation blocks 5 are rotated to a vertical state, and the limiting block 9 pushes the push plate 10 to move upward. The push plate 10 drives the top plate 11 to move upward. The top plate 11 drives the clamping plate 13 to move upward. The clamping plate 13 moves out of the inside of the clamping groove 14 and compresses the spring 12. At this time, the braking state of the main door panel 4 can be released;
[0030] A same support plate 16 is slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the test bench housing 1. One side of the top of the support plate 16 is provided with a test board 15 for testing rail transit vehicles. Push components are arranged on both sides of the support plate 16, and the push components are used to push the support plate 16 out. The push components include two sliding grooves 20 respectively formed on the inner walls on both sides of the test bench housing 1. Sliders 18 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 20. One side of the two sliders 18 close to each other is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 16 respectively. A same tension spring 19 is fixedly connected between one side of the slider 18 and the inner wall on one side of the sliding groove 20. After the main door panel 4 is opened, at this time, the slider 18 moves horizontally under the pulling force of the tension spring 19. The slider 18 drives the support plate 16 to move horizontally. The support plate 16 drives the test board 15 to move horizontally, and then the test board 15 is moved to one side of the test bench housing 1, closer to the outside, which is more convenient for the staff to repair;
[0031] Inside the auxiliary door panel 6, there are two sets of symmetrically arranged control components. The control components are used to control the opening and closing of the auxiliary door panel 6. The control components include a connecting rod 8 that rotates through the inside of the auxiliary door panel 6. One end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with an operating block 5, and the end of the connecting rod 8 far away from the operating block 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 9. The limiting block 9 is used in cooperation with the main door panel 4. When it is necessary to test the rail transit vehicle, the auxiliary door panel 6 at an appropriate position can be opened for testing. The specific operation is as follows: rotate the operating block 5, the operating block 5 drives the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the limiting block 9 to rotate. When the limiting block 9 is horizontal, the limiting block 9 no longer abuts against the main door panel 4, and the auxiliary door panel 6 can be turned downward, and then the rail transit can be tested by using the test board 15.
[0032] This application can be used in the field of rail transit and can also be applied to other technical fields applicable to this application.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is improved: a safety compliance test bench for rail transit vehicles, which is used in the field of rail transit. One side of the bottom of the top plate 11 is fixedly connected with a push plate 10. The push plate 10 is used in cooperation with the limiting block 9. The four corners of the bottom of the test bench housing 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 3, and a plurality of ventilation holes 2 are opened on both sides of the test bench housing 1.
[0035] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the test board 15 are common knowledge, and they all belong to conventional means or well-known common sense, so they will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selection according to their needs or convenience.
[0036] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Rail transit vehicle safety test bench, characterized by: include: A test bench housing (1), one side of the test bench housing (1) is open, a main door panel (4) is hingedly connected to one side of the test bench housing (1), a plurality of rectangular holes (7) are formed inside the main door panel (4), an auxiliary door panel (6) is hingedly connected inside the rectangular holes (7), two symmetrically arranged grooves (17) are formed on the top inner wall of the test bench housing (1), a brake assembly is provided inside the groove (17), and the brake assembly is used to brake the position of the main door panel (4); A support plate (16) is slidably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the test bench housing (1); a test plate (15) is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (16); the test plate (15) is used to test rail transit vehicles; and pushing components are arranged on both sides of the support plate (16); the pushing components are used to push the support plate (16) out; Two groups of symmetrically arranged control components are arranged inside the auxiliary door panel (6), and the control components are used to control the opening and closing of the auxiliary door panel (6).
2. The rail transit vehicle safety test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly comprises a top plate (11) slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the groove (17); a spring (12) is fixedly connected between the top of the top plate (11) and the top inner wall of the groove (17); a clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the top plate (11); a clamping groove (14) is provided on the top of the main door panel (4); and the clamping plate (13) and the clamping groove (14) are engaged with each other.
3. The rail transit vehicle safety test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises two slide grooves (20) respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the test bench housing (1); a slider (18) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (20); the sides of the two sliders (18) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the support plate (16); and a same tension spring (19) is fixedly connected between one side of the slider (18) and the inner wall of one side of the slide groove (20).
4. The rail transit vehicle safety test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly comprises a connecting rod (8) which rotates and passes through the interior of the auxiliary door panel (6), one end of the connecting rod (8) being fixedly connected to an operating block (5), and one end of the connecting rod (8) which is away from the operating block (5) being fixedly connected to a limit block (9), and the limit block (9) is used in conjunction with the main door panel (4).
5. The rail transit vehicle safety test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the top plate (11), and the push plate (10) is used in conjunction with a limit block (9).
6. The rail transit vehicle safety test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (3) are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the test bench housing (1), and a plurality of air holes (2) are provided on both sides of the test bench housing (1).