Novel structure of module box

By using a combination of a cooling fan and a dustproof net in the module box, the problem of untimely dissipation of heat in a thermal environment is solved, and more effective heat dissipation and automatic cleaning functions are achieved, extending the service life of electrical components.

CN222979852UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANGHAI JOINWIT OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422244909.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In hot environments such as summer, existing module boxes are prone to overheating and damage to internal electrical components due to poor heat dissipation in time.

Method used

The new module box structure includes a cooling fan and a detachable dustproof net is adopted. The ventilation of the dustproof net and the blowing heat dissipation of the cooling fan are improved, and the cooling effect of the module box is automatically cleaned through the cleaning mechanism to ensure its ventilation effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the module box, prevents overheating and damage of internal electrical components, and at the same time, the operation difficulty and time of cleaning staff are reduced through the automatic cleaning mechanism, and improves the cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel structure of a module box, which relates to the technical field of module boxes, and comprises a module box body and a heat dissipation mechanism arranged in the module box body, the module box body comprises a front panel, a rear panel, two side plates, an upper sealing plate and a lower sealing plate, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation fan fixedly arranged in the module box body and a dustproof net detachably arranged in the rear panel, and the rear panel is provided with a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the dustproof net. Through ventilation of the dustproof net and blowing heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation effect on the module box can be improved, electric components in the module box are not prone to being damaged due to overheating, after the cleaning mechanism rotates, the dustproof net can be cleaned through the bristles, the ventilation effect of the dustproof net is guaranteed, the side plates are firstly positioned in the front plate clamping groove in the assembling process, and then the side plates are positioned in the rear plate clamping groove in the assembling process. The side face is fixed through screws, assembling is easy, the panel is flat and concise, and the structure is stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of module boxes, in particular to a novel structure of a module box. Background Art

[0002] A module box is an auxiliary device for terminal wiring in an optical fiber transmission communication network, which is suitable for direct and branched connection of optical cables and protects optical fiber joints.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN217238484U discloses "an optical fiber module box, including a module box body. A power jack and a crystal head slot are arranged at the end face position of the module box body. Rubber pads are bonded at the corner positions of the lower surface of the module box body. Oval through holes are formed on the surface of the rubber pads, and anti-slip grooves are integrally formed on the lower surface of the rubber pads. Rubber guard plates are bonded at the corner positions of the upper surface of the module box body. Rubber pads and rubber guard plates are compounded at the corner positions of the module box body. Both the rubber pads and the rubber guard plates are made of rubber material and have a soft texture. The rubber pads at the bottom of the module box body increase the friction with the bottom support surface, having a good anti-side-slip effect and being not easy to fall; the outer walls and end faces of the rubber pads and the rubber guard plates protrude from the surface of the module box body, playing a good role in anti-impact and anti-wear protection, and having good buffering performance, maintaining the integrity of the external structure of the module box body and extending the service life".

[0004] Regarding the above related technology, the inventor believes that it dissipates heat from the electrical components inside the module box through heat dissipation holes and heat dissipation grooves, and the heat dissipation effect is relatively average. In a relatively hot environment such as in summer, it is easy to cause overheating damage to the electrical components inside the module box due to untimely heat dissipation, so it needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a novel structure of a module box, and the specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0006] The novel structure of the module box includes a module box body and a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside the module box body. The module box body includes a front panel, a rear panel, two side panels and upper and lower closing plates. The heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan fixedly arranged inside the module box body and a dust-proof net detachably arranged inside the rear panel. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dust-proof net is arranged on the rear panel;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged at the center inside the dust-proof net, a cleaning rod fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod and located outside the module box body, and a plurality of bristles fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning rod for cleaning the dust-proof net. A torsion mechanism for applying torsion to the rotating rod after rotation is arranged on one side of the dust-proof net.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the ventilation of the dust-proof net and the blowing heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation effect of the module box can be improved, and it is not easy for the electrical components in the module box to be overheated and damaged. After the cleaning mechanism rotates, the dust-proof net can be cleaned by the bristles, ensuring the ventilation effect of the dust-proof net.

[0009] Optionally, one end of the two side plates is movably arranged in a front panel card slot of a suitable size. The front panel, the rear panel and the upper and lower sealing plates are detachably connected. A suitable screw is movably arranged on the outer side of the side plate, and one end of the screw is threadedly connected in the front panel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during assembly, the side plates are first positioned in the front panel card slots, and then fixed with screws on the sides. The assembly is simple, making the panel flat and concise, and the structure is stable.

[0011] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper and lower sealing plates. The heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod. A plurality of first fixing blocks located inside the module box body are fixedly arranged on one side of the dust-proof net. A second fixing block for fixedly connecting with the first fixing block by screws is fixedly arranged on one side of the rear panel.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the screws can connect the first fixing block and the second fixing block, thereby connecting and fixing the dust-proof net and the rear panel.

[0013] Optionally, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the center of the dust-proof net. The rotating rod is rotatably arranged in a fixing ring of a suitable size. A rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected in the fixing ring.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing ring can connect the dust-proof net and the rotating rod, and the rotating ring can connect the fixing ring and the rotating rod, enabling the rotating rod to rotate in the fixing ring without detachment.

[0015] Optionally, the torsion mechanism includes a turntable fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod away from the cleaning rod, and a torsion spring fixedly arranged between the turntable and the fixing ring. A fan blade located inside the module box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the turntable.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the rotating rod, components such as bristles can be driven to rotate to clean the dust-proof net. After releasing the rotating rod, under the torsion of the torsion mechanism, the rotating rod and other mechanisms will automatically rotate in the reverse direction to clean the dust-proof net, thereby reducing the number of turns of rotating the rotating rod when the staff cleans the dust-proof net. Moreover, after the rotating rod rotates in the reverse direction, it will drive the fan blade to rotate rapidly to generate wind power, and the wind power can blow some of the dust and other foreign objects brushed off the dust-proof net in the reverse direction, further cleaning the dust-proof net.

[0017] In summary, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Ventilation through the dust-proof net and heat dissipation by the blowing of the heat dissipation fan can improve the heat dissipation effect of the module box, and it is not easy for the electrical components in the module box to be damaged due to overheating. After the cleaning mechanism rotates, the dust-proof net can be cleaned by the brush bristles, ensuring the ventilation effect of the dust-proof net. During assembly, the side plate is first positioned in the front panel slot, and then fixed with screws on the side. The assembly is simple, making the panel flat and concise, and the structure stable.

[0019] 2. By rotating the rotating rod, components such as the brush bristles can be driven to rotate to clean the dust-proof net. After loosening the rotating rod, under the torsion of the torsion mechanism, the rotating rod and other mechanisms will automatically rotate in the reverse direction to clean the dust-proof net, thus reducing the number of turns of the rotating rod when the staff cleans the dust-proof net, which is more convenient and fast. Moreover, after the rotating rod rotates in the reverse direction, it will drive the fan blades to rotate rapidly to generate wind, and the wind can blow some of the dust and other foreign objects brushed off the dust-proof net in the reverse direction, improving the cleaning effect of the dust-proof net. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the side view of the side plate of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the top view of the front panel of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is the internal schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is the Figure 5 enlarged view of the structure of the dust-proof net and the cleaning rod in the present utility model.

[0026] Description of the reference numerals: 1, front panel; 11, rear panel; 12, side plate; 13, upper and lower sealing plates; 14, screws; 2, heat dissipation fan; 21, connecting rod; 3, dust-proof net; 31, first fixing block; 32, second fixing block; 4, rotating rod; 41, cleaning rod; 42, brush bristles; 43, fixing ring; 44, rotating ring; 45, turntable; 46, torsion spring; 47, fan blades. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0027] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the Figures 1-6 accompanying drawings.

[0028] The embodiment of the present utility model discloses a novel structure of a module box. Refer to Figures 1-3, including a module housing and a heat dissipation mechanism. The front panel 1, the rear panel 11, two side panels 12, and the upper and lower sealing plates 13 form the module housing. The upper and lower sealing plates 13 are composed of an upper sealing plate and a lower sealing plate.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , one end of the two side panels 12 is movably arranged in the corresponding card slots of the front panel 1. The front panel 1, the rear panel 11, and the upper and lower sealing plates 13 are detachably connected. A suitable screw 14 is movably arranged on the outer side of the side panel 12. One end of the screw 14 is threadedly connected to the front panel 1. During assembly, one end of the side panel 12 is first positioned in the corresponding card slot of the front panel 1, and then the front panel 1 and the side panel 12 are fixed with screws 14 on the side. The assembly is simple, making the panel flat and concise. The front panel 1, the rear panel 11, and the upper and lower sealing plates 13 can be connected by means of snap connection or screw connection.

[0030] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation fan 2 fixedly arranged in the module housing and a dust-proof net 3 detachably arranged in the rear panel 11. One side of the upper and lower sealing plates 13 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 21. The heat dissipation fan 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 21. The connecting rod 21 can connect the upper and lower sealing plates 13 and the heat dissipation fan 2, and support and fix the heat dissipation fan 2. After the heat dissipation fan 2 operates, it can blow air to dissipate heat from the electrical components in the module housing, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect in the module housing. A through hole is opened in the rear panel 11, and the dust-proof net 23 is movably arranged in the corresponding through hole.

[0031] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , one side of the dust-proof net 3 is fixedly provided with a number of first fixing blocks 31 located in the module housing. One side of the rear panel 11 is fixedly provided with second fixing blocks 32 for fixedly connecting with the first fixing blocks 31 by screws. The screws can connect the first fixing blocks 31 and the second fixing blocks 32, thereby connecting and fixing the dust-proof net 3 and the rear panel 11.

[0032] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the rear panel 11 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dust-proof net 3. The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod 4 rotatably arranged at the center of the dust-proof net 3, a cleaning rod 41 fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod 4 and located outside the module housing, and a number of bristles 42 fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning rod 41 for cleaning the dust-proof net 3. The cleaning rod 41 can connect the rotating rod 4 and the bristles 42. One end of the bristles 42 is fitted and inserted into the holes of the dust-proof net 3. After the rotating rod 4 rotates, it will drive the bristles 42 to rotate through the cleaning rod 41. After the bristles 42 rotate, they will clean one side of the dust-proof net 3, brushing off dust and other foreign matters gathered and attached to one side of the dust-proof net 3.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , at the center inside the dust-proof net 3, a fixing ring 43 is fixedly provided. The rotating rod 4 is rotatably arranged inside the adaptively matched fixing ring 43. An annular rotating ring 44 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4. The rotating ring 44 is rotatably connected inside the fixing ring 43. The fixing ring 43 can connect the dust-proof net 3 and the rotating rod 4, and the rotating ring 44 can connect the fixing ring 43 and the rotating rod 4, so that the rotating rod 4 can rotate inside the fixing ring 43 without detachment.

[0034] Referring to Figures 5-6 , on one side of the dust-proof net 3, a torsion mechanism is provided for applying torsion to the rotating rod 4 after rotation. The torsion mechanism includes a turntable 45 fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod 4 away from the cleaning rod 41, and a torsion spring 46 fixedly provided between the turntable 45 and the fixing ring 43. The turntable 45 can connect the rotating rod 4 and the torsion spring 46. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it will drive components such as the brush bristles 42 to rotate. After the brush bristles 42 rotate, they will clean the dust-proof net 3. At the same time, when the rotating rod 4 rotates, it will apply damping and torsion to the torsion spring 46. When the staff rotates the rotating rod 4 several circles and then releases it, at this time, under the torsion of the torsion spring 46, the rotating rod 4 and other components will quickly rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the brush bristles 42 rotating in the reverse direction will still clean the dust-proof net 3, thereby reducing the number of circles of rotating the rotating rod 4 when the staff cleans the dust-proof net 3, which is more convenient and fast.

[0035] According to Figures 5-6 , on the outer wall of the turntable 45, a fan blade 47 located inside the module box body is fixedly provided. When the rotating rod 4 and other components quickly rotate in the reverse direction under the torsion of the torsion spring 46, it will drive the fan blade 47 to rotate quickly to generate wind power. The wind power can blow from inside the module box to the outside of the module box, so as to blow some of the dust and other foreign objects brushed off the dust-proof net 3 in the reverse direction, improving the cleaning effect of the dust-proof net 3.

[0036] The implementation principle of the new structure of the module box in the embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0037] During use, components such as the front panel 1 can be assembled. When assembling, one end of the side panel 12 is first positioned in the adaptively matched card slot of the front panel 1, and then the front panel 1 and the side panel 12 are fixed with screws 14 on the side, and the first fixing block 31 and the second fixing block 32 are fixed with screws, so as to install the dust-proof net 3 inside the rear panel 11. Then, the front panel 1, the rear panel 11, and the upper and lower sealing plates 13 are connected by screws or other means. The assembled front panel 1, rear panel 11, side panel 12, and upper and lower sealing plates 13 and other components will form a new module box structure;

[0038] Through the ventilation of the dust-proof net 3 and the heat dissipation by the blowing of the heat dissipation fan 2, the inside of the module box can be cooled in time, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect of the module box and prevent the electrical components in the module box from being damaged due to overheating.

[0039] When the dust-proof net 3 needs to be cleaned, the staff can push the cleaning rod 41, the brush bristles 42 and the rotating rod 4 and other components to rotate as a whole. After the brush bristles 42 rotate, they will clean the dust-proof net 3. At the same time, after the rotating rod 4 rotates, it will apply damping and torsion to the torsion spring 46. After the staff rotates the rotating rod 4 several times, they can let go. At this time, under the torsion of the torsion spring 46, the rotating rod 4 and other components will quickly rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the brush bristles 42 rotating in the reverse direction will still clean the dust-proof net 3, thus reducing the number of turns of the rotating rod 4 when the staff cleans the dust-proof net 3, which is more convenient and fast.

[0040] After the rotating rod 4 and other components quickly rotate in the reverse direction under the torsion of the torsion spring 46, they will also drive the fan blades 47 to rotate quickly to generate wind. The wind can blow from the inside of the module box to the outside of the module box, so as to blow some of the dust and other foreign objects brushed off the dust-proof net 3 in the reverse direction and improve the cleaning effect of the dust-proof net 3.

[0041] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new module box structure includes a module box body and a heat dissipation mechanism installed in the module box body, characterized in that: The module box body comprises a front panel (1), a rear panel (11), two side panels (12) and upper and lower sealing panels (13); the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat dissipation fan (2) fixedly arranged in the module box body, and a dustproof net (3) detachably arranged in the rear panel (11); and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dustproof net (3) is provided on the rear panel (11); The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating rod (4) rotatably arranged at the center of the dustproof net (3), a cleaning rod (41) fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod (4) and located outside the module box, and a plurality of bristles (42) fixedly arranged at one side of the cleaning rod (41) for cleaning the dustproof net (3), and a torque mechanism for applying torque to the rotating rod (4) after rotation is provided on one side of the dustproof net (3).

2. The novel module box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the two side panels (12) is movably disposed in a slot of a matching front panel (1), and the front panel (1), the rear panel (11) and the upper and lower sealing panels (13) are detachably connected.

3. The novel module box structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A matching screw (14) is movably provided on the outer side of the side panel (12), and one end of the screw (14) is threadedly connected in the front panel (1).

4. The novel module box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (21) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper and lower sealing plates (13), and the heat dissipation fan (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (21).

5. The novel module box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of first fixing blocks (31) located in the module box body are fixedly provided on one side of the dustproof net (3), and a second fixing block (32) fixedly connected to the first fixing block (31) by means of screws is fixedly provided on one side of the rear panel (11).

6. The novel module box structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing ring (43) is fixedly provided at the center of the dustproof net (3), the rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged in the matching fixing ring (43), and a rotating ring (44) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), and the rotating ring (44) is rotatably connected in the fixing ring (43).

7. The novel module box structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The torsion mechanism comprises a rotating disk (45) fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating rod (4) away from the cleaning rod (41), and a torsion spring (46) fixedly arranged between the rotating disk (45) and the fixing ring (43).

8. The novel module box structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating disk (45) is fixedly provided with fan blades (47) located inside the module box body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Optical fiber module box

    CN217238484U