Wind-resistant structure for preassembled transformer substation

By adopting a buckle structure and a combination of guide sleeves and strong springs in the pre-installed substation, the problem of insufficient structural strength in the prior art when facing strong winds is solved, and higher wind resistance and lower manufacturing difficulty are achieved.

CN222981107UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANXI KETAI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421929012.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When facing strong winds, the existing pre-installed substation structure only relies on absolute structural strength to resist wind pressure, resulting in increased cost and manufacturing difficulty.

Method used

The wind-resistant structure including the first buckle plate, the press-drop buckle plate and the second buckle plate is adopted. Through the buckle structure and the combination of the guide sleeve and a strong spring, the deformation of the spring in the buckle gap is realized to absorb and consume energy and reduce wind impact.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the wind resistance of pre-installed substations, reduces the direct impact of wind shock on the windward surface, and reduces the requirements of structural strength on cost and manufacturing difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wind-resistant structure for a preassembled transformer substation, and relates to the technical field of preassembled transformer substations. Comprising a first buckle plate, a pressing buckle plate and a second buckle plate, a first assembling buckle groove is formed in one side of the first buckle plate, a first mounting buckle groove is formed in the other side of the first buckle plate, a first riveting hole is formed in the first mounting buckle groove, connecting buckle grooves are formed in the two sides of the pressing buckle plate, and guide sleeves are embedded in the connecting buckle grooves; according to the wind-resistant structure for the preassembled transformer substation, an arranged pressing buckle plate is spliced with a first buckle plate and a second buckle plate through buckle groove structures, buckle grooves are in clearance fit, the pressing buckle plate is riveted with the first buckle plate and the second buckle plate through guide sleeves on the pressing buckle plate, and the guide sleeves are sleeved with strong springs, so that when strong wind acts on the windward side of the preassembled transformer substation, the pressing buckle plate and the first buckle plate are fixed through the strong springs; when wind power impacts, strong springs on the pinch plates are compressed and released, the springs deform in gaps of the pinch grooves so as to absorb and consume energy, the influence of wind power impact on the direct action of the windward side is reduced, and the wind resistance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated substations, in particular to a wind-resistant structure for a prefabricated substation. Background Technique

[0002] A prefabricated substation, also known as a box-type substation or a prefabricated substation, is a factory prefabricated power distribution equipment integrating high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices. The prefabricated substation has high mobility and is suitable for temporary power consumption needs, such as the situation where construction units change the power consumption location as the construction site moves.

[0003] At present, the prefabricated substation adopts a welded form of a frame and a corrugated plate. Since the windward surface of the main structure of the prefabricated substation is large, generally 4 meters high, 5-20 meters long and 3-5 meters wide, the welding is rigid, and the pressure generated by strong winds can only be solved by absolute structural strength, which will increase the cost and manufacturing difficulty. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a wind-resistant structure for a prefabricated substation to solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A wind-resistant structure for a prefabricated substation, including a first buckle plate, a pressing and placing buckle plate and a second buckle plate. One side of the first buckle plate is provided with a first assembly buckle groove, and the other side of the first buckle plate is provided with a first installation buckle groove. A first riveting hole is opened on the first installation buckle groove. Both sides of the pressing and placing buckle plate are provided with connection buckle grooves. Guide sleeves are inlaid on the connection buckle grooves, and strong springs are sleeved on the guide sleeves. The connection buckle groove on one side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is located in the first installation buckle groove, and the guide sleeve on one side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is riveted and connected with the first riveting hole. One side of the second buckle plate is provided with a second assembly buckle groove, and the other side of the second buckle plate is provided with a second installation buckle groove. A second riveting hole is opened on the second installation buckle groove. The connection buckle groove on the other side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is located in the second installation buckle groove, and the guide sleeve on the other side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is riveted and connected with the second riveting hole.

[0006] Further, the guide sleeves are evenly distributed on the connection buckle grooves, and the strong springs are located in the connection buckle grooves.

[0007] Further, the first riveting holes are evenly distributed on the first installation buckle groove, and the connection buckle groove on one side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is in clearance fit with the first installation buckle groove.

[0008] Further, the second riveting holes are evenly distributed on the second installation buckle groove, and the connection buckle groove on the other side of the pressing and placing buckle plate is in clearance fit with the second installation buckle groove.

[0009] Further, clamping grooves are provided at both ends of the pressing and releasing buckle plate, and a sealing strip is clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0010] Further, a first positioning groove is provided on the first installation buckle groove, and the sealing strip at one end of the pressing and releasing buckle plate is clamped in the first positioning groove.

[0011] Further, a second positioning groove is provided on the second installation buckle groove, and the sealing strip at the other end of the pressing and releasing buckle plate is clamped in the second positioning groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an anti-wind structure for a prefabricated substation, having the following beneficial effects:

[0013] For the anti-wind structure of the prefabricated substation, the arranged pressing and releasing buckle plate is spliced with the first buckle plate and the second buckle plate through a buckle groove structure, and the buckle grooves are in clearance fit. The pressing and releasing buckle plate is riveted to the first buckle plate and the second buckle plate through the guide sleeves on the pressing and releasing buckle plate, and a powerful spring is sleeved on the guide sleeves. When strong wind acts on the windward side of the prefabricated substation, the powerful spring on the pressing and releasing buckle plate will be compressed, and the spring deforms within the clearance of the buckle grooves to absorb and consume energy, reducing the influence of the wind force impact on the direct action of the windward side and improving the anti-wind ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a rear view of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, first buckle plate; 11, first assembly buckle groove; 12, first installation buckle groove; 13, first riveting hole; 14, first positioning groove; 2, pressing and releasing buckle plate; 21, connecting buckle groove; 22, guide sleeve; 23, powerful spring; 24, clamping groove; 3, second buckle plate; 31, second assembly buckle groove; 32, second installation buckle groove; 33, second riveting hole; 34, second positioning groove; 4, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3, the present utility model discloses a wind-resistant structure for a prefabricated substation, including a first buckle plate 1, a press-and-release buckle plate 2, and a second buckle plate 3. One side of the first buckle plate 1 is provided with a first assembly buckle groove 11, and the other side of the first buckle plate 1 is provided with a first installation buckle groove 12. A first riveting hole 13 is opened on the first installation buckle groove 12. Both sides of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 are provided with connection buckle grooves 21. A guide sleeve 22 is inlaid on the connection buckle groove 21, and a strong spring 23 is sleeved on the guide sleeve 22. The connection buckle groove 21 on one side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is located in the first installation buckle groove 12, and the guide sleeve 22 on one side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is riveted and connected to the first riveting hole 13. One side of the second buckle plate 3 is provided with a second assembly buckle groove 31, and the other side of the second buckle plate 3 is provided with a second installation buckle groove 32. A second riveting hole 33 is opened on the second installation buckle groove 32. The connection buckle groove 21 on the other side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is located in the second installation buckle groove 32. The provided press-and-release buckle plate 2 is spliced with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3 through a buckle groove structure, and there is a clearance fit between the buckle grooves. The guide sleeve 22 on the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is used for riveting and fixing with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3, and a strong spring 23 is sleeved on the guide sleeve 22. When strong wind acts on the windward side of the prefabricated substation, the strong spring 23 on the press-and-release buckle plate 2 will be compressed, and the spring deforms within the gap of the buckle groove to absorb and consume energy, reducing the impact of the wind force on the direct action of the windward side and improving the wind resistance ability. Moreover, the guide sleeve 22 on the other side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is riveted and connected to the second riveting hole 33.

[0020] Specifically, the guide sleeves 22 are evenly distributed on the connection buckle groove 21, and the strong springs 23 are located in the connection buckle groove 21.

[0021] In this implementation scheme, the guide sleeve 22 is a connection structure, which is used for the installation between the press-and-release buckle plate 2 and the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3, and is also used for the positioning and installation of the strong spring 23.

[0022] Specifically, the first riveting holes 13 are evenly distributed on the first installation buckle groove 12, and the connection buckle groove 21 on one side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 has a clearance fit with the first installation buckle groove 12.

[0023] In this implementation scheme, the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is spliced with the first buckle plate 1 through the connection buckle groove 21 on one side of it and the first installation buckle groove 12.

[0024] Specifically, the second riveting holes 33 are evenly distributed on the second installation buckle groove 32, and the connection buckle groove 21 on the other side of the press-and-release buckle plate 2 has a clearance fit with the second installation buckle groove 32.

[0025] In this implementation scheme, the press-and-release buckle plate 2 is spliced with the second buckle plate 3 through the connection buckle groove 21 on the other side of it and the second installation buckle groove 32.

[0026] Specifically, clamping grooves 24 are provided at both ends of the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2, and a sealing strip 4 is clamped in the clamping grooves 24.

[0027] In this implementation scheme, the clamping groove 24 is an assembly structure for the installation and fixation of the sealing strip 4. The sealing strip 4 is a sealing material used to fill and seal the gaps of objects, and its main functions include sealing, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproofing, dust prevention, and fixation, etc.

[0028] Specifically, a first positioning groove 14 is provided on the first installation buckle groove 12, and the sealing strip 4 at one end of the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is clamped in the first positioning groove 14.

[0029] In this implementation scheme, the sealing strip 4 is installed in the first positioning groove 14 and the clamping groove 24 to form a sealed connection between the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 and the first buckle plate 1.

[0030] Specifically, a second positioning groove 34 is provided on the second installation buckle groove 32, and the sealing strip 4 at the other end of the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is clamped in the second positioning groove 34.

[0031] In this implementation scheme, the sealing strip 4 is installed in the second positioning groove 34 and the clamping groove 24 to form a sealed connection between the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 and the second buckle plate 3.

[0032] During use, the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is spliced with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3 through a buckle groove structure, and the buckle grooves are in clearance fit. The guide sleeve 22 on the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is used for riveting with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3, and a strong spring 23 is sleeved on the guide sleeve 22 with a spring constant > 4.81 N / mm. We assume that the wind speed of strong wind is uneven. When strong wind acts on the windward side of the prefabricated substation as an accelerating force, it will compress the strong spring 23 on the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2, and the deformation in the clearance of a set of buckle grooves will slow down the pressure. When the wind speed decelerates, the strong spring 23 of the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 will release to offset part of the acting force, thereby reducing the direct impact of wind force on the windward side.

[0033] To sum up, for the wind-resistant structure of the prefabricated substation, the provided pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is spliced with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3 through a buckle groove structure, and the buckle grooves are in clearance fit. The guide sleeve 22 on the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2 is used for riveting with the first buckle plate 1 and the second buckle plate 3, and a strong spring 23 is sleeved on the guide sleeve 22. When strong wind acts on the windward side of the prefabricated substation, it will compress the strong spring 23 on the pressing and releasing buckle plate 2, and the spring will deform in the clearance of the buckle groove to absorb and consume energy, reducing the direct impact of wind force on the windward side and improving the wind-resistant ability.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind-resistant structure for a pre-assembled substation, comprising a first gusset plate (1), a pressure-release gusset plate (2) and a second gusset plate (3), characterized in that: A first assembly buckle groove (11) is provided on one side of the first buckle plate (1), and a first installation buckle groove (12) is provided on the other side of the first buckle plate (1), and a first riveting hole (13) is opened on the first installation buckle groove (12). Both sides of the pressure-release buckle plate (2) are provided with connecting buckle grooves (21), and a guide sleeve (22) is embedded in the connecting buckle groove (21), and a strong spring (23) is sleeved on the guide sleeve (22). The connecting buckle groove (21) on one side of the pressure-release buckle plate (2) is located in the first installation buckle groove (12), and the pressure-release buckle plate (2) is provided with a guide sleeve (22). The guide sleeve (22) on one side of the release buckle plate (2) is riveted to the first riveting hole (13); a second assembly buckle groove (31) is provided on one side of the second buckle plate (3); a second installation buckle groove (32) is provided on the other side of the second buckle plate (3); a second riveting hole (33) is provided on the second installation buckle groove (32); the connection buckle groove (21) on the other side of the pressure-release buckle plate (2) is located in the second installation buckle groove (32); and the guide sleeve (22) on the other side of the pressure-release buckle plate (2) is riveted to the second riveting hole (33).

2. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeves (22) are evenly distributed on the connecting buckle groove (21), and the strong spring (23) is located in the connecting buckle groove (21).

3. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first riveting holes (13) are evenly distributed on the first mounting buckle groove (12), and the connecting buckle groove (21) on one side of the pressing buckle plate (2) is clearance-matched with the first mounting buckle groove (12).

4. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second riveting holes (33) are evenly distributed on the second installation buckle groove (32), and the connecting buckle groove (21) on the other side of the press-release buckle plate (2) is clearance-matched with the second installation buckle groove (32).

5. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the press-release buckle plate (2) are provided with clamping grooves (24), and sealing strips (4) are clamped in the clamping grooves (24).

6. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first positioning groove (14) is provided on the first installation buckle groove (12), and a sealing strip (4) at one end of the press-release buckle plate (2) is engaged in the first positioning groove (14).

7. The wind-resistant structure for a pre-installed substation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second positioning groove (34) is provided on the second installation buckle groove (32), and the sealing strip (4) at the other end of the press-release buckle plate (2) is engaged in the second positioning groove (34).