Motor stator and rotor assembling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor stator and rotor combination mechanism, which effectively facilitates the combination of a motor rotor and a stator, and comprises a back plate, a lifting part, a driving part and a rotor workpiece, the upper side of the back plate is fixedly connected with a top plate used for placing a motor to be assembled, the lower side of the back plate is fixedly connected with a moving table, and the moving table is fixedly connected with the lifting part. The lifting part comprises a liftable upper mounting plate and a liftable lower mounting plate, an upper ejector head is arranged on the lower side of the upper mounting plate, a lower ejector head is arranged on the upper side of the lower mounting plate, and the lower ejector head can penetrate through the ejector plate and is matched with the upper ejector head to clamp the rotor workpiece. The rotor workpiece conveying device is ingenious in conception and easy and convenient to operate, rotor workpieces are conveyed more stably, the height of the workpieces can be adjusted more accurately, operation of workers is facilitated, the conveying safety of the device to the workpieces is improved, and the device can conveniently drive the whole workpieces to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of motors and relates to a motor stator-rotor assembling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the manufacture of permanent magnet motors, it is necessary to assemble the rotor into the stator. Most of the rotors of existing AC permanent magnet synchronous motors are surface-mounted and have strong magnetism. The stator is generally fixed in the housing in advance, and the rotor needs to be installed in the housing. However, due to the strong magnetism of the rotor magnets, during assembly, the magnets are easily attracted to the stator, resulting in magnet breakage.

[0003] In the current motor stator-rotor assembling technology, it is generally installed manually, which will further increase the probability of the above risks. Therefore, a motor stator-rotor assembling mechanism that can assist in the assembling of motor stators and rotors is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a motor stator-rotor assembling mechanism, which well solves the problems in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A motor stator-rotor assembling mechanism includes a back plate, a lifting part, a driving part and a rotor workpiece. A top plate for placing the motor to be assembled is fixedly connected to the upper side of the back plate, and a moving table is fixedly connected to the lower side of the back plate. The lifting part includes a liftable upper mounting plate and a liftable lower mounting plate. A top head is arranged on the lower side of the upper mounting plate, and a bottom head is arranged on the upper side of the lower mounting plate. The bottom head can pass through the top plate and cooperate with the top head to clamp the rotor workpiece.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting part further includes a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate. A first guide rail is arranged at the rear side of the first lifting plate, and the first lifting plate is slidably connected to the front side wall of the back plate through the first guide rail. A second guide rail is arranged at the rear side of the second lifting plate, and the second lifting plate is slidably connected to the front side wall of the first lifting plate through the second guide rail. The lower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting plate, and the upper mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving part includes a first lead screw rotatably connected to the rear side of the back plate and a second lead screw rotatably connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate. A first lead screw bearing is threadedly connected to the middle of the first lead screw. A first connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the first lead screw bearing close to the rotor workpiece. The first connecting block is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate. A second lead screw bearing is threadedly connected to the middle of the second lead screw. A second connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the second lead screw bearing. The front side of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a first assembly block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate. The first lead screw is rotatably connected to the back plate through the first assembly block. A second assembly block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate. The second lead screw is rotatably connected to the first lifting plate through the second assembly block.

[0010] Preferably, a manual turntable is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both the first lead screw and the second lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are provided on the rear side of the back plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are provided on the lower side of the moving table.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model has an upper top head, a lower top head and a top plate provided with a through hole. The setting of the through hole enables the lower top head to pass through the top plate and cooperate with the upper top head, thereby adjusting the height of the rotor workpiece.

[0015] 2. The utility model has an upper mounting plate and a lower mounting plate that can be lifted. The height of the rotor workpiece can be controlled by the two, which is convenient for the installation and connection of the rotor workpiece and the motor assembly to be installed.

[0016] 3. The utility model has a first guide rail and a second guide rail, which can make the height adjustment of the device for the rotor workpiece smoother and more stable. Moreover, by manually adjusting the specific height, it is convenient for the staff to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded structure diagram of the upper top head, the lower top head and the rotor workpiece of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the back plate, the first lifting plate, and the second lifting plate in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Back plate; 2. Rotor workpiece; 3. Top plate; 4. Moving table; 5. Upper mounting plate; 6. Lower mounting plate; 7. Upper top head; 8. Lower top head; 9. First lifting plate; 10. Second lifting plate; 11. First guide rail; 12. Second guide rail; 13. First lead screw; 14. Second lead screw; 15. First lead screw bearing; 16. First connecting block; 18. Second lead screw bearing; 19. Second connecting block; 20. First assembly block; 21. Second assembly block; 22. Manual turntable; 23. Universal wheel. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Next, in conjunction with the attached Figure 1 - Figure 4 A further detailed description will be given of the specific embodiments of the present utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1, given by Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present utility model includes a back plate 1, a lifting part, a driving part, and a rotor workpiece 2. In order to facilitate the assembly of the motor rotor and the stator, a top plate 3 for placing the motor to be assembled is fixedly connected to the upper side of the back plate 1, and a moving table 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the back plate 1. The lifting part includes a liftable upper mounting plate 5 and a liftable lower mounting plate 6. A upper top head 7 is provided on the lower side of the upper mounting plate 5, and a lower top head 8 is provided on the upper side of the lower mounting plate 6. The lower top head 8 can pass through the top plate 3 and cooperate with the upper top head 7 to clamp the rotor workpiece 2.

[0025] It should be noted that both the upper top head 7 and the lower top head 8 are cylindrical with the axial direction being the vertical direction, and the two are coaxially arranged. The upper top head 7 and the lower top head 8 cooperate to fix the rotor to complete the subsequent assembly of the stator and the rotor. The rotor workpiece 2 is located between the lower top head 8 and the upper top head 7, facilitating the positioning of the rotor workpiece 2. A through hole is provided in the middle of the top plate 3, enabling the lower top head 8 to pass through the top plate 3 and cooperate with the upper top head 7.

[0026] In use, first place the partially assembled motor with the stator installed on the top plate 3 by means of a manipulator, respectively control the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 6 to lift and lower, and then clamp the rotor tooling through the upper top head 7 and the lower top head 8. Then, control the upper mounting plate 5 and the lower mounting plate 6 to move downward, so that the upper top head 7 and the lower top head 8 drive the rotor tooling to move downward into the motor assembly to be installed, and the installation of the generator stator is completed.

[0027] Further, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4 In order to make the transportation of the rotor workpiece 2 more stable, the lifting part further includes a first lifting plate 9 and a second lifting plate 10. A first guide rail 11 is provided on the rear side of the first lifting plate 9, and the first lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the front side wall of the back plate 1 through the first guide rail 11. A second guide rail 12 is provided on the rear side of the second lifting plate 10, and the second lifting plate 10 is slidably connected to the front side wall of the first lifting plate 9 through the second guide rail 12. The lower mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting plate 9, and the upper mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate 10;

[0028] It should be noted that the number of the first guide rail 11 and the second guide rail 12 is 2 each.

[0029] Further, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4 In order to make the height adjustment more accurate, the driving part includes a first lead screw 13 rotatably connected to the rear side of the back plate 1 and a second lead screw 14 rotatably connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate 9. A first lead screw bearing 15 is threadedly connected to the middle of the first lead screw 13. A first connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the first lead screw bearing 15 close to the rotor workpiece 2, and the first connecting block 16 is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate 9. A second lead screw bearing 18 is threadedly connected to the middle of the second lead screw 14. A second connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second lead screw bearing 18, and the front side of the second connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 10;

[0030] In use, when the first lead screw 13 rotates, the first lifting plate 9 is driven to adjust the height through the first lead screw bearing 15 and the first connecting block 16. When the second lead screw 14 rotates, the second lifting plate 10 is driven to adjust the height relative to the first lifting plate 9 through the second lead screw bearing 18 and the second connecting block 19.

[0031] Further, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a first assembly block 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate 1. The first lead screw 13 is rotatably connected to the back plate 1 through the first assembly block 20. A second assembly block 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate 9. The second lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the first lifting plate 9 through the second assembly block 21.

[0032] Furthermore, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, for the convenience of the staff's operation, a manual turntable 22 is fixedly connected to the upper sides of both the first lead screw 13 and the second lead screw 14.

[0033] Furthermore, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, in order to increase the conveying safety of the device, reinforcing ribs are provided on the rear side of the back plate 1.

[0034] Furthermore, as shown by Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, for the convenience of the overall movement of the device, a plurality of universal wheels 23 are provided on the lower side of the moving table 4. The universal wheels 23 are of the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] When the present utility model is in use, first, the part of the motor assembly with the stator installed is placed on the top plate 3 by the manipulator. The corresponding manual turntable 22 is manually rotated to drive the first lead screw 13 to rotate. The first lead screw bearing 15 drives the first connecting block 16 to move upward along the axial direction of the first lead screw 13, so that the lower top head 8 moves upward to the upper side of the motor assembly. Subsequently, according to the actual situation, the second lead screw 14 is adjusted by the manual turntable 22, so that the second lead screw bearing 18 drives the second connecting block 19 to move upward along the axial direction of the second lead screw 14, so that the upper top head 7 moves away from the lower top head 8. One end of the rotor workpiece 2 grabbed by the manipulator is placed on the upper side of the lower top head 8. Then, the second lead screw 14 is adjusted by the manual turntable 22 to rotate, so that the upper top head 7 moves downward. When the upper top head 7 and the lower top head 8 fix the rotor workpiece 2, the manual turntable 22 is rotated to rotate the first lead screw 13 to drive the first connecting block 16 to move downward, so that the first lifting plate 9 moves downward, and further the entire lifting part drives the rotor workpiece 2 to move downward together. The rotor workpiece 2 descends and is engaged inside the stator of the motor assembly to be installed, realizing the assembly of the stator and rotor. The operation is simple and fast.

[0036] The structure of the present utility model is novel, ingeniously conceived, and simple and convenient to operate. Through this design, it effectively facilitates the assembly of the motor rotor and stator, makes the transportation of the rotor workpiece 2 more stable, makes the adjustment of the workpiece height more accurate, facilitates the operation of the staff, improves the conveying safety of the device for the workpiece, and facilitates the overall movement of the device with the workpiece.

[0037] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism, comprising a back plate, a lifting part, a driving part and a rotor workpiece, characterized in that: A top plate for placing the motor to be assembled is fixedly connected to the upper side of the back plate, a movable platform is fixedly connected to the lower side of the back plate, the lifting part includes a liftable upper mounting plate and a liftable lower mounting plate, an upper punch is provided on the lower side of the upper mounting plate, a lower punch is provided on the upper side of the lower mounting plate, and the lower punch can pass through the top plate and cooperate with the upper punch to clamp the rotor workpiece.

2. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting part also includes a first lifting plate and a second lifting plate. The first lifting plate is provided with a first guide rail at the rear side, and the first lifting plate is slidably connected to the front side wall of the back plate through the first guide rail. The second lifting plate is provided with a second guide rail at the rear side, and the second lifting plate is slidably connected to the front side wall of the first lifting plate through the second guide rail. The lower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first lifting plate, and the upper mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second lifting plate.

3. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part includes a first screw rod rotatably connected to the rear side of the back plate, and a second screw rod rotatably connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate, a first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first screw rod bearing in the middle part of the first screw rod, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to a side of the first screw rod bearing close to the rotor workpiece, the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the first lifting plate, a second screw rod is threadedly connected to a second screw rod bearing in the middle part of the second screw rod, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the second screw rod bearing, and the front side of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate.

4. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first assembly block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate, and the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the back plate via the first assembly block. A second assembly block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first lifting plate, and the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the first lifting plate via the second assembly block.

5. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A manual turntable is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first screw rod and the second screw rod.

6. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the back plate is provided with reinforcing ribs.

7. The motor stator and rotor assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower side of the moving platform.

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