Storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and provides a storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding, which comprises a storage hopper main body, the top of the storage hopper main body is movably connected with a sealing component, the bottom of the storage hopper main body is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a distribution pipe, and the front surface of the distribution pipe is fixedly connected with a distribution motor. The driving end of the material distributing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a material distributing disc, the outer side of the material distributing disc is provided with a material distributing groove, the bottom of the material distributing pipe is fixedly connected with a seeding pipe, and the bottom of the seeding pipe is fixedly connected with a mounting assembly. In the sowing process, the sowing spacing can be controlled by controlling the speed of the material distribution disc driven by the material distribution motor, and the storage hopper for agricultural machine sowing can be used for continuously sowing seeds into soil according to particles, so that the large sowing density in the sowing process is avoided, and the survival rate of the seeds is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agriculture, and specifically relates to a storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the process of crop planting and animal husbandry production, as well as in the primary processing and treatment of agricultural and livestock products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil tillage machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, and agricultural transport vehicles.

[0003] The prior art patent document with the publication number CN217850098U provides a storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, including: a mounting base, a support cross plate arranged on the inner wall of the mounting boss, an adjusting boss arranged on the outer wall of the rear part of the support cross plate, a support box body arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting boss, a storage hopper shell arranged on the inner wall of the support box body, a storage hopper arranged on the inner wall of the storage hopper shell, a buffer platform arranged on the outer wall of the storage hopper, a mounting slot arranged on the outer wall of the front part of the storage hopper shell, a connecting hanging ear arranged on the inner wall of the mounting slot, a blanking hopper arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, a flow control valve arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper, and a discharge pipe arranged at the bottom of the flow control valve. The mounting base and the connecting hanging ear are connected to the agricultural machinery, improving the connection stability of the storage hopper. The support cross plate provides support for the adjusting boss, improving the support stability of the adjusting boss. The adjusting boss and the storage hopper shell are connected through the support box body, improving the connection firmness of the storage hopper shell. The structure is simple and has a wide application range.

[0004] However, during the use of the existing storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, when seeds need to be sown from the storage hopper into the soil, the seeds are sown into the soil one after another from the storage hopper, and cannot be sown into the soil continuously one by one, resulting in too high a sowing density during the sowing process, thus affecting the seed survival rate.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing to solve the problems raised in the background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing to solve the problems in the prior art that the storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing cannot be continuously sown into the soil one by one, resulting in too high a sowing density during the sowing process, thus affecting the seed survival rate, etc.

[0007] A storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, comprising a storage hopper body, a sealing component is movably connected to the top of the storage hopper body, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper body, a material distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a material distribution motor is fixedly connected to the front of the material distribution pipe;

[0008] The driving end of the material distribution motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a material distribution disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, material distribution grooves are arranged on the outside of the material distribution disc, a sowing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution pipe, and an installation component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sowing pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing component includes a top cover, a hinge and a handle, the handle is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, one side of the top cover is fixedly connected with a hinge, the hinge is fixedly connected to one side of the storage hopper body, and the top cover is movably connected to the top of the storage hopper body through the hinge

[0010] Preferably, the installation component includes an installation seat and installation openings, the installation seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution pipe, and installation openings are arranged at the four corners of the top of the installation seat.

[0011] Preferably, there are eight material distribution grooves, and the eight material distribution grooves are arranged at equal intervals respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the storage hopper body gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the outer surface of the storage hopper body is smooth.

[0013] Preferably, the material distribution pipe is made of stainless steel material, and the material distribution pipe is of a hollow structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting the material distribution pipe, the material distribution motor, the rotating shaft, the material distribution disc and the material distribution grooves, when using the storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, the staff starts the material distribution motor, the material distribution motor drives the material distribution disc to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the seeds in the storage hopper body will fall into the material distribution grooves of the material distribution disc. Then, when the material distribution disc drives the seeds to rotate and face down, the seeds in the material distribution grooves will fall into the sowing pipe and be sown into the soil. At the same time, during the sowing process, by controlling the speed of the material distribution motor driving the material distribution disc, the sowing spacing can be controlled. In this way, the storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing can continuously sow into the soil by grains, avoiding large sowing density during the sowing process, and thus improving the seed survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the material distribution pipe of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material distribution plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the main body of the storage hopper of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Main body of the storage hopper; 2. Top cover; 201. Hinge; 202. Handle; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Material distribution pipe; 5. Sowing pipe; 6. Mounting seat; 7. Mounting opening; 8. Material distribution motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Material distribution plate; 11. Material distribution groove. Specific implementation mode

[0022] The following further describes the implementation mode of the utility model in detail in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in Attachment Figure 1 to Attachment Figure 4 shown:

[0024] Embodiment 1: A storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, including a main body 1 of the storage hopper, a sealing component is movably connected to the top of the main body 1 of the storage hopper, a discharge pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1 of the storage hopper, a material distribution pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 3, and a material distribution motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the material distribution pipe 4;

[0025] The driving end of the material distribution motor 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 9, a material distribution plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 9, a material distribution groove 11 is arranged on the outside of the material distribution plate 10, a sowing pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution pipe 4, and a mounting component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sowing pipe 5.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, by starting the material distribution motor 8, the material distribution motor 8 drives the material distribution plate 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9, and the seeds in the main body 1 of the storage hopper will fall into the material distribution groove 11 of the material distribution plate 10. Then, when the material distribution plate 10 drives the seeds to face down during the selection process, the seeds in the material distribution groove 11 will fall into the sowing pipe 5 and be sown into the soil. At the same time, the sowing spacing can be controlled by controlling the speed of the material distribution motor 8 driving the material distribution plate 10 during the sowing process.

[0027] Embodiment 2: The sealing component includes a top cover 2, a hinge 201 and a handle 202. A handle 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 2, a hinge 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover 2, the hinge 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1 of the storage hopper, and the top cover 2 is movably connected to the top of the main body 1 of the storage hopper through the hinge 201

[0028] As can be seen from the above, by pulling the top cover 2 upward through the handle 202, the top cover 2 can move upward through the hinge 201, thereby opening the top cover 2.

[0029] Embodiment 3: The installation component includes an installation base 6 and installation openings 7. The installation base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution pipe 4, and installation openings 7 are provided at the four corners of the top of the installation base 6.

[0030] As can be seen from the above, by inserting bolts into the installation openings 7 at the top of the installation base 6, the installation base 6 can be firmly fixed to the agricultural machinery equipment.

[0031] Embodiment 4: There are eight material distribution grooves 11, and the eight material distribution grooves 11 are arranged at equal intervals respectively.

[0032] As can be seen from the above, through the eight material distribution grooves 11, seeds can be sown only at intervals, so that the seeds can be sown at a certain distance.

[0033] Embodiment 5: The main body 1 of the storage hopper gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the outer surface of the main body 1 of the storage hopper is smooth.

[0034] As can be seen from the above, the main body 1 of the storage hopper that gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom enables the seeds to move downward and accumulate better.

[0035] Embodiment 6: The material distribution pipe 4 is made of stainless steel material, and the material distribution pipe 4 has a hollow structure.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, the material distribution pipe 4 made of stainless steel material is more durable and not easily damaged.

[0037] Working principle: When using the storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, the staff pulls the top cover 2 upward through the handle 202. The top cover 2 can move upward through the hinge 201, thereby opening the top cover 2. Then, the seeds to be sown are added into the main body 1 of the storage hopper, and then the top cover 2 is closed. When sowing is required, the staff starts the material distribution motor 8. The material distribution motor 8 drives the material distribution disk 10 to rotate through the rotating shaft 9. The seeds in the main body 1 of the storage hopper will fall into the material distribution grooves 11 of the material distribution disk 10. Then, when the material distribution disk 10 drives the seeds to face downward during the selection process, the seeds in the material distribution grooves 11 will fall into the sowing pipe 5 and be sown into the soil. At the same time, during the sowing process, the sowing spacing can be controlled by controlling the speed of the material distribution motor 8 driving the material distribution disk 10. In this way, the use process of the present invention is completed. The structure of the present invention is simple, and it is safe and convenient to use.

[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model are given for the purposes of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A storage hopper for agricultural machinery sowing, characterized in that: It comprises a material storage hopper body (1), the top of the material storage hopper body (1) is movably connected to a sealing assembly, the bottom of the material storage hopper body (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (3), the bottom of the discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe (4), and the front of the distribution pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a distribution motor (8); The driving end of the material distribution motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (9), the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a material distribution plate (10), the outer side of the material distribution plate (10) is provided with a material distribution groove (11), the bottom of the material distribution pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a sowing pipe (5), and the bottom of the sowing pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting assembly.

2. A material storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a top cover (2), a hinge (201) and a handle (202); the top of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to the handle (202); one side of the top cover (2) is fixedly connected to the hinge (201); the hinge (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage hopper body (1); and the top cover (2) is movably connected to the top of the storage hopper body (1) via the hinge (201).

3. A storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting seat (6) and a mounting opening (7); the mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material distribution pipe (4); and the mounting openings (7) are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting seat (6).

4. A storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight material distribution troughs (11), and the eight material distribution troughs (11) are arranged at equal intervals.

5. The material storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage hopper body (1) gradually becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the outer surface of the material storage hopper body (1) is smooth.

6. A material storage hopper for agricultural machinery seeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution pipe (4) is made of stainless steel and has a hollow structure.

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