Planting and fertilizing device
By designing a planting and fertilization device including a fertilization box, a fertilizer silo and a fertilization control mechanism, the problem of artificial fertilizer release in traditional planting is solved, and the automatic discharge of fertilizer is realized, which simplifies operation and improves planting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422224375.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
During traditional planting, it is necessary to manually bend over and put fertilizer into the planting pit, which is very labor-intensive and has troublesome operation.
Design a planting and fertilization device, including a fertilization box, fertilizer silo, discharge valve, ball valve spool, turntable, shaft rod and fertilization control mechanism. Pull the fertilizer box through the handrail, align the discharge valve with the planting pit, and control the rotation of the ball valve core by the lever to achieve automatic discharge of the fertilizer into the planting pit.
It realizes automatic feeding of fertilizers, reduces the work intensity of workers, is easy to operate, and improves planting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222981997U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting and fertilizing devices, and particularly relates to a planting and fertilizing device. Background Art
[0002] When planting, in order to ensure that each planted seedling can grow vigorously, a certain amount of fertilizer needs to be put into the planted pits to provide the nutrients required for the growth and development of crops. However, when traditionally putting fertilizer into the planting pits, it usually requires manual bending to put fertilizer into each planting pit manually. In this way, not only are the laborers more tired, but also fertilizers need to be carried by personnel, which is rather troublesome. Therefore, a new type of planting and fertilizing device is provided to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] To solve the problems in the above background art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a planting and fertilizing device, which includes: a fertilizing box, a fertilizer bin is arranged inside the fertilizing box, an inner cavity is arranged between the inside of the fertilizing box and the fertilizer bin, a blanking valve is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the fertilizing box, a ball valve core is arranged inside the blanking valve, the ball valve core is connected to a turntable through a rod, a shaft rod is arranged at the lower side of one end of the turntable, a handrail rod is arranged at the lower side of one end of the fertilizing box where the blanking valve is located, and a fertilizing control mechanism is arranged between the handrail rod and the shaft rod.
[0004] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fertilizer bin is of a funnel-shaped structure, the blanking port at the bottom end of the fertilizer bin is directly opposite to the blanking valve, and the fertilizer bin is communicated with the blanking valve.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fertilizing control mechanism includes a shaft sleeve, a connecting rod, a limiting plate, a limiting port, and a shifting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the shaft sleeve, a limiting port is opened at one end of the limiting plate, and the shifting rod passes through the inside of the limiting port.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the middle part of the shifting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the shifting rod is perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the limiting plate is of a U-shaped structure.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a tension spring is connected to one side of the middle part of the shifting rod, the end of the tension spring far away from the shifting rod is connected to the middle part of a fixed rod, and both ends of the fixed rod are fixed to the inner side of the limiting plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the middle part of one side of the handrail rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the outer circumference of the shaft rod is movably sleeved inside the shaft sleeve.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one side of the bottom end of the fertilizer box is connected with rollers through shafts. The number of the rollers is set to two, and the two rollers are symmetrically located on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilizer box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the handrail is of a U-shaped structure. One end of the handrail away from the fertilizer box is inclined upward, and the upwardly inclined end of the handrail is higher than the fertilizer box.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the number of the limiting ports is set to two. Spheres are arranged at both ends of the shift lever, and the connecting rod is made of stainless steel.
[0012] The present utility model has the following advantages: With the present utility model, the fertilizer box can be pulled only through the handrail so that the blanking valve is located at the planting pit, and the ball valve core can be rotated only by finger-pressing the shift lever to open the blanking valve, and the fertilizer can automatically fall into the planting pit, which is convenient to use and effectively reduces the working intensity of the laborers. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer box of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the blanking valve of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 is the Figure 3 structural sectional schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Fertilizer box; 2. Fertilizer bin; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Blanking valve; 5. Ball valve core; 6. Turntable; 7. Shaft rod; 8. Bush; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Handrail; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Limiting port; 13. Shift lever; 15. Tension spring; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Roller. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0019] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a planting and fertilizing device of the present utility model includes: a fertilizing box 1, a fertilizer bin 2 is arranged inside the fertilizing box 1, an inner cavity 3 is arranged between the inside of the fertilizing box 1 and the fertilizer bin 2, a blanking valve 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fertilizing box 1, a ball valve core 5 is arranged inside the blanking valve 4, the ball valve core 5 is connected to a turntable 6 through a rod, a shaft rod 7 is arranged on the lower side of one end of the turntable 6, a handrail rod 10 is arranged on the lower side of one end of the fertilizing box 1 where the blanking valve 4 is located, and a fertilizing control mechanism is arranged between the handrail rod 10 and the shaft rod 7.
[0023] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the fertilizer bin 2 is of a funnel-shaped structure, which facilitates the feeding of fertilizer. The feeding port at the bottom end of the fertilizer bin 2 is directly opposite to the feeding valve 4, and the fertilizer bin 2 is communicated with the feeding valve 4. The fertilization control mechanism includes a bushing 8, a connecting rod 9, a limiting plate 11, a limiting port 12, and a lever 13. One end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the bushing 8. The limiting port 12 is opened at one end of the limiting plate 11. The lever 13 passes through the inside of the limiting port 12, and the lever 13 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 9. The limiting plate 11 is of a U-shaped structure. One side of the middle part of the lever 13 is connected with a tension spring 15. The end of the tension spring 15 far from the lever 13 is connected to the middle part of the fixed rod 16. Both ends of the fixed rod 16 are fixed to the inner side of the limiting plate 11. Through the pulling force of the tension spring 15, when the lever 13 stops being manually triggered, it can automatically reset, thereby causing the ball valve core 5 to rotate and seal the inside of the feeding valve 4.
[0024] Among them, one side of the middle part of the handrail rod 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 11. The outer circumference of the shaft rod 7 is movably sleeved inside the bushing 8. One side of the bottom end of the fertilization box 1 is connected with a roller 17 through a shaft. The number of rollers 17 is set to two, and the two rollers 17 are symmetrically located on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilization box 1. Combining Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the handrail rod 10 is of a U-shaped structure. The end of the handrail rod 10 far from the fertilization box 1 slopes upward, and the upward-sloping end of the handrail rod 10 is higher than the fertilization box 1. The number of limiting ports 12 is set to two. Balls are arranged at both ends of the lever 13. The connecting rod 9 is made of stainless steel. Through the handrail rod 10, it is convenient for personnel to pull the fertilization box 1, and through the connecting rod 9, it is convenient to control the rotation of the turntable 6.
[0025] Specifically, when the present invention is used, the fertilizer can be pre-poured into the fertilizer bin 2 in the fertilization box 1. Then, the fertilization box 1 can be pulled through the handrail rod 10. When the feeding valve 4 is directly opposite to the planting pit, the lever 13 can be triggered by finger to pull the connecting rod 9. Then, the connecting rod 9 pulls the shaft rod 7 through the bushing 8. Then, the shaft rod 7 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. Then, the turntable 6 drives the ball valve core 5 to rotate, and then the feeding valve 4 is opened, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer bin 2 automatically falls into the planting pit through the feeding valve 4.
[0026] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Other parts not detailed in the present invention belong to the prior art, so they will not be elaborated here.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A planting and fertilizing device, characterized in that: include: A fertilization box (1), wherein a fertilizer bin (2) is arranged inside the fertilization box (1), an inner cavity (3) is arranged between the inside of the fertilization box (1) and the fertilizer bin (2), a discharge valve (4) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fertilization box (1), a ball valve core (5) is arranged inside the discharge valve (4), the ball valve core (5) is connected to a rotating disk (6) through a rod, an axle rod (7) is arranged on the lower side of one end of the rotating disk (6), a handrail rod (10) is arranged on the lower side of one end of the fertilization box (1), and a fertilization control mechanism is arranged between the handrail rod (10) and the axle rod (7).
2. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer bin (2) is a funnel-shaped structure, the discharge port at the bottom end of the fertilizer bin (2) is directly opposite to the discharge valve (4), and the fertilizer bin (2) is connected to the discharge valve (4).
3. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization control mechanism comprises a shaft sleeve (8), a connecting rod (9), a limiting plate (11), a limiting opening (12), and a shifting rod (13); one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the shaft sleeve (8); the limiting opening (12) is opened at one end of the limiting plate (11); and the shifting rod (13) passes through the limiting opening (12).
4. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the shifting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9), the shifting rod (13) and the connecting rod (9) are perpendicular to each other, and the limiting plate (11) is a U-shaped structure.
5. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A tension spring (15) is connected to one side of the middle of the shifting rod (13); one end of the tension spring (15) away from the shifting rod (13) is connected to the middle of a fixed rod (16); and both ends of the fixed rod (16) are fixed to the inner side of the limiting plate (11).
6. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the middle part of the handrail rod (10) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), and the outer side of the circumference of the shaft rod (7) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the shaft sleeve (8).
7. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom end of the fertilizing box (1) is connected to a roller (17) via a shaft, and two rollers (17) are provided, and the two rollers (17) are symmetrically located on both sides of the bottom end of the fertilizing box (1).
8. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail (10) is a U-shaped structure, one end of the handrail (10) away from the fertilizer box (1) is inclined upward, and the end of the handrail (10) inclined upward is higher than the fertilizer box (1).
9. A planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the limiting openings (12) is two, both ends of the shifting rod (13) are provided with spheres, and the connecting rod (9) is made of stainless steel.