Pesticide spraying device for prune planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for prune planting, and relates to the technical field of planting, the pesticide spraying device comprises a bottom plate and an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom rotating assembly, a telescopic assembly, a longitudinal rotating assembly and a transverse rotating assembly, and the bottom rotating assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom plate. A telescopic assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom rotating assembly, a longitudinal rotating assembly is installed on one side of the top end of the telescopic assembly, and a transverse rotating assembly is installed at one end of the longitudinal rotating assembly. The pesticide spraying range is expanded, the requirements for spraying the pesticide in different ranges are met, and it is guaranteed that the plants absorb sufficient pesticide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for plum planting. Background Art

[0002] Plums, also known as European plums, belong to the genus Prunus in the Rosaceae family. The fruits are oval or nearly round, with mostly purple-red or dark purple skin, and the flesh is amber-colored. Plums have a sour-sweet taste and are rich in various nutrients. They contain abundant vitamins A, C, dietary fiber, potassium, iron and other nutrients. Plum trees are vulnerable to various pests and diseases during the growth process, such as brown planthoppers, fruit rot diseases, etc. In order to prevent pests and diseases from damaging plum fruits and trees, a pesticide spraying device can ensure that the liquid medicine evenly covers the leaves and fruits on the tree crown, improving the control effect.

[0003] After retrieval, the text of the publication number "CN221104569U" mentions that "the utility model relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a pesticide spraying device for wolfberry planting, including a moving device, a grip is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving device, and a pesticide spraying box is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving device. For this pesticide spraying device for wolfberry planting, by setting a turning member, when the fixed rod and the stirring rod rotate in the pesticide spraying box, the threaded rod rotates synchronously, the moving plate slides in the chute under force, when the vertical rod fixed on the surface of the moving plate moves, it touches the surface of the pressing plate, the pressing rod on the surface of the pressing plate moves in the cross plate under the support of the first spring under force, the push rod hinged on the surface of the pressing rod is forced to turn over, pushing the bottom support block to move under the support of the second spring, and the moving rod fixed on the surface of the bottom support block can drive the turning rod to move in the inner wall of the pesticide spraying box, scraping the medicine deposited at the bottom, so that the medicine and the liquid are fully mixed and the concentration is kept consistent, improving the pesticide spraying effect." When it is in use, the moving rod fixed on the surface of the bottom support block can drive the turning rod to move in the inner wall of the pesticide spraying box, scraping the medicine deposited at the bottom, so that the medicine and the liquid are fully mixed and the concentration is kept consistent, improving the pesticide spraying effect. However, the range of spraying medicine by this device is relatively small, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of spraying medicine in different ranges to ensure that the planted plants absorb sufficient medicine. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pesticide spraying device for plum planting, and solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A pesticide spraying device for plum planting, including a bottom plate and an adjusting mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is installed at the top end of the bottom plate;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism includes a bottom rotation assembly, a telescopic assembly, a longitudinal rotation assembly, and a transverse rotation assembly. A bottom rotation assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom plate. A telescopic assembly is installed at the top end of the bottom rotation assembly. A longitudinal rotation assembly is installed on one side of the top end of the telescopic assembly. A transverse rotation assembly is installed at one end of the longitudinal rotation assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom rotation assembly includes a first motor and a bottom support block. The first motor is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, and a bottom support block is key-connected to one end of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod and a joint support block. The first electric telescopic rod is installed at the top end of the bottom support block, and the top end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the joint support block.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal rotation assembly includes a second motor, a longitudinal rotation block, and a second electric telescopic rod. The second motor is installed on one side of the joint support block, a longitudinal rotation block is key-connected to one end of the second motor, and a second electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the longitudinal rotation block.

[0010] Preferably, the transverse rotation assembly includes a support frame, a third motor, and a fixing frame. The other end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support frame. The third motor is installed at the top end of the support frame, and a fixing frame is key-connected to one end of the third motor.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate. The feeding assembly includes a medicine storage box, a pump, and a telescopic hose. The medicine storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. A pump is installed on one side of the medicine storage box. A telescopic hose is installed at the top end of the pump, and a spray head is installed at the other end of the telescopic hose.

[0012] Preferably, a moving assembly is installed outside the bottom plate. The moving assembly includes a push rod and universal wheels. The push rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The spraying range of the medicine is enlarged through the adjusting mechanism to meet the requirements of spraying medicine in different ranges, so as to ensure that the planted plants absorb sufficient medicine. The first motor drives the bottom support block to rotate to control the inclination angle of the adjusting mechanism. The first electric telescopic rod expands the spraying range through telescoping. The joint support block bears the weight. The second motor drives the longitudinal rotation block to rotate to adjust the longitudinal spraying angle. The second electric telescopic rod expands the spraying range. The support frame provides support. The third motor drives the fixing frame to rotate. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the spray head to adjust the transverse spraying angle of the spray head.

[0015] 2. The medicine storage box stores a certain amount of liquid medicine. The pump provides power to introduce the liquid medicine into the telescopic hose and transmit it to the spray head to spray the medicine to the outside. The push rod provides power to make the universal wheels roll to drive the device for overall displacement. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding component and the moving component structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom rotation component and the telescopic component structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal rotation component and the transverse rotation component structure of the present utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, bottom plate; 2, adjustment mechanism; 21, bottom rotation component; 211, first motor; 212, bottom support block; 22, telescopic component; 221, first electric telescopic rod; 222, joint support block; 23, longitudinal rotation component; 231, second motor; 232, longitudinal rotation block; 233, second electric telescopic rod; 24, transverse rotation component; 241, support frame; 242, third motor; 243, fixed frame; 3, feeding component; 31, medicine storage box; 32, pump; 33, telescopic hose; 34, spray head; 4, moving component; 41, push rod; 42, universal wheel. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a medicine spraying device for prune planting, including a bottom plate 1 and an adjustment mechanism 2. The adjustment mechanism 2 is installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1;

[0024] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a bottom rotation component 21, a telescopic component 22, a longitudinal rotation component 23 and a transverse rotation component 24. The bottom rotation component 21 is installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the telescopic component 22 is installed at the top end of the bottom rotation component 21, the longitudinal rotation component 23 is installed on one side of the top end of the telescopic component 22, and the transverse rotation component 24 is installed at one end of the longitudinal rotation component 23.

[0025] Further, the bottom rotation assembly 21 includes a first motor 211 and a bottom support block 212. The first motor 211 is installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1. One end of the first motor 211 is connected to the bottom support block 212 by a flat key. The first motor 211 drives the bottom support block 212 to rotate to control the tilting angle of the adjustment mechanism 2.

[0026] Further, the telescopic assembly 22 includes a first electric telescopic rod 221 and a joint support block 222. The first electric telescopic rod 221 is installed at the top end of the bottom support block 212. The top end of the first electric telescopic rod 221 is fixedly connected to the joint support block 222. The first electric telescopic rod 221 expands and contracts to increase the spraying range, and the joint support block 222 bears the weight.

[0027] Further, the longitudinal rotation assembly 23 includes a second motor 231, a longitudinal rotation block 232, and a second electric telescopic rod 233. The second motor 231 is installed on one side of the joint support block 222. One end of the second motor 231 is connected to the longitudinal rotation block 232 by a flat key. The second electric telescopic rod 233 is installed on one side of the longitudinal rotation block 232. The second motor 231 drives the longitudinal rotation block 232 to rotate to adjust the longitudinal spraying angle, and the second electric telescopic rod 233 expands the spraying range.

[0028] Further, the transverse rotation assembly 24 includes a support frame 241, a third motor 242, and a fixing frame 243. The other end of the second electric telescopic rod 233 is fixedly connected to the support frame 241. The third motor 242 is installed at the top end of the support frame 241. One end of the third motor 242 is connected to the fixing frame 243 by a flat key. The support frame 241 provides support. The third motor 242 drives the fixing frame 243 to rotate. The fixing frame 243 is fixedly connected to the spray head 34 to adjust the transverse spraying angle of the spray head 34.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, as another implementation manner of the present invention, a feeding assembly 3 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The feeding assembly 3 includes a medicine storage tank 31, a pump 32, and a telescopic hose 33. The medicine storage tank 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The pump 32 is installed on one side of the medicine storage tank 31. The telescopic hose 33 is installed at the top end of the pump 32. The other end of the telescopic hose 33 is installed with a spray head 34. The medicine storage tank 31 stores a certain amount of liquid medicine. The pump 32 provides power to introduce the liquid medicine into the telescopic hose 33 and transmit it to the spray head 34 to spray the medicine to the outside.

[0031] Further, a moving assembly 4 is installed on the outer side of the bottom plate 1. The moving assembly 4 includes a push rod 41 and universal wheels 42. The push rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom plate 1, and the universal wheels 42 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. Power is provided through the push rod 41 to make the universal wheels 42 roll and drive the overall displacement of the device.

[0032] Working principle: First, move a spraying device for plum planting to the working position. When in use, in the first step, a certain amount of liquid medicine is stored in the medicine storage tank 31. Power is provided by the pump 32 to introduce the liquid medicine into the telescopic hose 33 and transmit it to the spray head 34 to spray the medicine to the outside. The fixing frame 243 is fixedly connected to the spray head 34. In the second step, the first motor 211 drives the bottom support block 212 to rotate to control the inclination angle of the adjusting mechanism 2, and the first electric telescopic rod 221 expands and contracts to increase the spraying range, and the joint support block 222 bears. In the third step, the second motor 231 drives the longitudinal rotation block 232 to rotate to adjust the longitudinal spraying angle, and the second electric telescopic rod 233 expands the spraying range, and the support frame 241 provides support. The third motor 242 drives the fixing frame 243 to rotate to adjust the horizontal spraying angle of the spray head 34. In the fourth step, power is provided through the push rod 41 to make the universal wheels 42 roll and drive the overall displacement of the device. In this way, the use process of a spraying device for plum planting is completed.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for prune planting, comprising a base plate (1) and an adjustment mechanism (2), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the base plate (1); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a bottom rotation assembly (21), a telescopic assembly (22), a longitudinal rotation assembly (23) and a transverse rotation assembly (24); the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the bottom rotation assembly (21); the top end of the bottom rotation assembly (21) is provided with the telescopic assembly (22); the top end of the telescopic assembly (22) is provided with the longitudinal rotation assembly (23); and one end of the longitudinal rotation assembly (23) is provided with the transverse rotation assembly (24).

2. A spraying device for prune planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rotating assembly (21) comprises a first motor (211) and a bottom supporting block (212); the first motor (211) is installed at the top end of the bottom plate (1); and one end of the first motor (211) is connected to the bottom supporting block (212) by a flat key.

3. A spraying device for prune planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (22) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (221) and a joint support block (222); the first electric telescopic rod (221) is installed at the top end of the bottom support block (212); and the top end of the first electric telescopic rod (221) is fixedly connected to the joint support block (222).

4. A spraying device for prune planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal rotation assembly (23) comprises a second motor (231), a longitudinal rotation block (232) and a second electric telescopic rod (233); the second motor (231) is installed on one side of the joint support block (222); one end of the second motor (231) is connected to the longitudinal rotation block (232) by a flat key; and the second electric telescopic rod (233) is installed on one side of the longitudinal rotation block (232).

5. A spraying device for prune planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse rotation assembly (24) comprises a support frame (241), a third motor (242) and a fixing frame (243); the other end of the second electric telescopic rod (233) is fixedly connected to the support frame (241); the third motor (242) is installed at the top end of the support frame (241); and one end of the third motor (242) is flatly keyed to the fixing frame (243).

6. The spraying device for prune planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding assembly (3) is installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the feeding assembly (3) comprises a medicine storage box (31), a pump (32) and a telescopic hose (33). The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the medicine storage box (31), a pump (32) is installed on one side of the medicine storage box (31), a telescopic hose (33) is installed on the top of the pump (32), and a spray head (34) is installed on the other end of the telescopic hose (33).

7. The spraying device for prune planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving assembly (4) is installed on the outer side of the base plate (1), and the moving assembly (4) comprises a push rod (41) and a universal wheel (42). The outer side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the push rod (41), and the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate (1) are installed with universal wheels (42).

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