Sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device
By introducing a drive motor and stirring leaves into the sulfuryl fluorine gas adsorption purification device, the adsorption efficiency is improved, and the secondary utilization of alkali liquid through the liquid storage tank is solved in the prior art, and the problem of low adsorption efficiency and reduced purification efficiency after saturation of alkali liquid is achieved, achieving efficient and efficient purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421910484.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device has low adsorption efficiency, resulting in a long purification time and a reduction in purification efficiency after the alkali liquid is gradually saturated, affecting the purification effect.
A sulfuryl fluorine gas adsorption purification device including driving motors and stirring leaves is designed. By stirring the alkali liquid and sulfuryl fluorine gas, the adsorption efficiency is improved, and the alkali liquid is used again through the reservoir tank to extend the service life of the alkali liquid and reduce waste.
The adsorption efficiency of sulfuryl fluoride gas is improved, the purification time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved. The purification effect is maintained through the segmented use of alkali liquid and the waste of alkali liquid is reduced.
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Figure CN222984096U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas adsorption and purification, in particular to a sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device. Background Technique
[0002] Sulfuryl fluoride is an inorganic compound, which is a colorless, odorless and toxic gas under normal temperature and pressure. It is mainly used as an insecticide. Due to its strong diffusion and penetration, broad-spectrum insecticidal effect, low dosage, low residue, fast insecticidal speed, short gas dispersion time, convenient use at low temperature, no effect on germination rate and low toxicity, etc., it is more and more widely used in the prevention and control of pests in warehouses, cargo ships, containers, buildings, reservoir dams, termites, overwintering pests in gardens and boring pests in live trees. However, as a colorless, odorless and toxic gas under normal temperature and pressure, after using sulfuryl fluoride for insect fumigation on some wood in a closed environment, a gas adsorption and purification device needs to be equipped to adsorb and purify sulfuryl fluoride gas to prevent the leakage of sulfuryl fluoride gas in the closed space from polluting the environment. Operators also need to wear a full set of gas-proof clothing to ensure the safety of operators.
[0003] However, most of the existing sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification devices adopt static alkali solution adsorption and purification. It is necessary to wait until the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the closed space is purified before opening and putting in the next batch of wood to be deinsectized. The adsorption efficiency is low, wasting working time. Moreover, as the sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorbed by the alkali solution in the existing gas adsorption and purification device gradually saturates, before replacing the new alkali solution, the purification efficiency of the current alkali solution decreases, which also affects the purification effect. In order to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology, we propose a sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device, comprising a main body of the purification device, a sealing cover is abutted against the top of the main body of the purification device, a driving motor is detachably installed at the center of the top of the sealing cover, a stirring blade is detachably installed at one end of the output end of the driving motor, an air pump is detachably installed on one side of the top of the sealing cover, a first air pipe is detachably installed on one side of the air pump, a wheel-shaped pipe is detachably installed at one end of the first air pipe, a liquid storage barrel is detachably installed at the bottom of the wheel-shaped pipe, second air pipes are detachably installed on both symmetric sides of the liquid storage barrel, one end of the second air pipe movably penetrates through a first fixing plate, a plurality of branch pipes are detachably installed at one end of the second air pipe penetrating through the first fixing plate, a liquid storage tank is connected through one end of the branch pipe, a gas distributing rod is detachably installed at one end of the branch pipe penetrating through the liquid storage tank, a connecting valve is detachably installed at the top of the liquid storage tank, a valve rod is detachably installed on one side of the connecting valve, a handle is detachably installed at one end of the valve rod, a second fixing plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, fixing blocks are detachably installed on both symmetric sides of the liquid storage tank, a drain pipe is detachably installed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and a drain valve is detachably installed at one end of the drain pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a liquid injection valve penetrates through the top of the sealing cover, the bottom of the sealing cover is detachably installed with the top of the liquid storage barrel, the bottom of the liquid storage barrel is detachably installed with the top of the first fixing plate, and the outer side of the first fixing plate is detachably installed with the inner wall of the main body of the purification device.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the first air pipe penetrates through and is connected to the top of the sealing cover, one end of the first air pipe is communicated with the inside of the wheel-shaped pipe, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed on both the inner and outer sides of the wheel-shaped pipe.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the second air pipe is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage barrel, the other end of the second air pipe is communicated with one end of the branch pipe, one end of the branch pipe is communicated with one end of the gas distributing rod, and a plurality of gas distribution holes are uniformly formed on the outer side of the gas distributing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the liquid storage barrel is detachably installed with the top of the connecting valve, the top end of the connecting valve is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage barrel, and the bottom end of the connecting valve is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tank.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the main body of the purification device is detachably installed with the outer side of the second fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing block is detachably installed with the top of the second fixing plate, the top of the second fixing plate is penetrated and connected with one end of the drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe penetrates through and is connected with the bottom of the main body of the purification device.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the present utility model, a driving motor is provided to drive a stirring blade to stir and mix lye and sulfuryl fluoride gas in a liquid storage barrel. After the lye and sulfuryl fluoride gas in the liquid storage barrel are mixed, part of the sulfuryl fluoride gas is quickly adsorbed, improving the adsorption efficiency, enabling faster removal of sulfuryl fluoride gas in a closed space, saving the purification time, and improving the work efficiency.
[0015] 2. In the present utility model, a liquid storage tank is provided to reuse the lye in the liquid storage barrel, replacing the lye in sequence. The lye is used in sections, and the lye adsorption is more saturated, reducing waste. Continuously replacing the lye in the liquid storage barrel does not reduce the purification effect and maintains the adsorption efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the overall disassembled structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the wheel-shaped pipe of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the side view sectional view of the main body of the purification device of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Main body of the purification device; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Driving motor; 4. Stirring blade; 5. Air pump; 6. First air pipe; 7. Wheel-shaped pipe; 8. Liquid storage barrel; 9. Second air pipe; 10. First fixing plate; 11. Branch pipe; 12. Liquid storage tank; 13. Air distribution rod; 14. Connecting valve; 15. Valve rod; 16. Handle; 17. Second fixing plate; 18. Fixed block; 19. Drain pipe; 20. Drain valve; 21. Liquid injection valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] Such as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device includes a purification device main body 1. A sealing cover 2 is abutted against the top of the purification device main body 1. A liquid injection valve 21 is connected through the top of the sealing cover 2. When purifying the gas, the staff starts the air pump 5 to extract the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the enclosed space. The air pump 5 compresses and transports the extracted sulfuryl fluoride gas to the wheel-shaped pipe 7 through the first air pipe 6. The sulfuryl fluoride gas is compressed and filled into the wheel-shaped pipe 7. The sulfuryl fluoride gas is discharged into the alkali solution in the liquid storage bucket 8 through the air outlet holes opened on the wheel-shaped pipe 7. At the same time, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the stirring blade 4 to stir and mix the alkali solution and the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the liquid storage bucket 8. After the alkali solution and the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the liquid storage bucket 8 are mixed, part of the sulfuryl fluoride gas is quickly adsorbed, improving the adsorption efficiency, enabling the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the enclosed space to be cleared faster, saving the purification time, and improving the work efficiency.
[0023] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, the second air pipes 9 can be detachably installed on both symmetric sides of the liquid storage bucket 8. One end of the second air pipe 9 movably penetrates through a first fixing plate 10. A plurality of branch pipes 11 are detachably installed at one end of the second air pipe 9 penetrating through the first fixing plate 10. One end of the branch pipe 11 is connected through a liquid storage tank 12. After the alkali solution in the liquid storage bucket 8 is used for a period of time, the alkali solution in the liquid storage bucket 8 gradually becomes saturated after absorbing the sulfuryl fluoride gas, and the adsorption efficiency decreases. At this time, the air pump 5 is closed to suspend the gas transportation. Then, the handle 16 is rotated to drive the valve rod 15 to open the connecting valve 14. The used alkali solution in the liquid storage bucket 8 enters the liquid storage tank 12 through the connecting valve 14. After the liquid storage tank 12 is filled with the alkali solution, the connecting valve 14 is closed. Then, the liquid injection valve 21 is opened to inject new alkali solution into the liquid storage bucket 8. Then, the air pump 5 is opened to continue transporting the sulfuryl fluoride gas. At this time, the newly injected alkali solution in the liquid storage bucket 8 quickly adsorbs the sulfuryl fluoride gas again, maintaining the original efficiency.
[0024] When the sulfuryl fluoride gas that has not been adsorbed in time fills the cavity formed between the surface of the lye in the liquid storage barrel 8 and the sealing cover 2, due to the sealing inside the liquid storage barrel 8, the sulfuryl fluoride gas continuously transported by the first gas pipeline 6 pressurizes the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the cavity. Thus, the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the cavity is transported through the second gas pipeline 9 to the branch pipe 11 and then to the gas distribution rod 13. Then, the gas distribution rod 13 discharges the transported sulfuryl fluoride gas into the lye in the liquid storage tank 12 through the gas distribution holes opened on the gas distribution rod 13. The lye in the liquid storage tank 12 is reused. Through the cooperation of the branch pipe 11 and the gas distribution rod 13, the transported sulfuryl fluoride gas is evenly dispersed in the lye in the liquid storage tank 12, increasing the contact area between the lye in the liquid storage tank 12 and the sulfuryl fluoride gas and improving the adsorption efficiency. After the overall use for a period of time, open the drain valve 20 to discharge the lye that has adsorbed sulfuryl fluoride gas, then close the drain valve 20 and open the connection valve 14 to send the lye that has been used for a period of time in the liquid storage barrel 8 back into the liquid storage tank 12. Open the liquid injection valve 21 to inject new lye into the liquid storage barrel 8, repeat the above operations, replace the lye in sequence, use the lye in sections, make the lye adsorption more saturated, reduce waste, continuously replace the lye in the liquid storage barrel 8 without reducing the purification effect, and maintain the adsorption efficiency.
[0025] Working principle
[0026] It should be noted that the present utility model is a sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption and purification device. When in use, first open the liquid injection valve 21, and transport the lye into the liquid storage barrel 8 through the liquid injection valve 21 until the liquid storage barrel 8 is filled with nearly half of the lye. Then close the liquid injection valve 21. Next, start the air pump 5 to extract the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the enclosed space. The air pump 5 compresses and transports the extracted sulfuryl fluoride gas through the first gas pipeline 6 into the wheel-shaped pipe 7. The sulfuryl fluoride gas is compressed and filled into the wheel-shaped pipe 7, and the sulfuryl fluoride gas is discharged into the lye in the liquid storage barrel 8 through the air outlet holes opened on the wheel-shaped pipe 7. At the same time, start the drive motor 3. The output end of the drive motor 3 rotates to drive the stirring blade 4 to stir and mix the lye and the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the liquid storage barrel 8. After the lye and the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the liquid storage barrel 8 are mixed, part of the sulfuryl fluoride gas is quickly adsorbed, achieving the purpose of accelerating the adsorption efficiency.
[0027] After the lye in the liquid storage bucket 8 has been used for a period of time, turn off the air pump 5 to suspend the gas delivery. Then rotate the handle 16, and the handle 16 drives the valve rod 15 to open the connecting valve 14. The lye in the liquid storage bucket 8 enters the liquid storage tank 12 through the connecting valve 14. After the liquid storage tank 12 is filled with lye, rotate the handle 16 to drive the valve rod 15 to close the connecting valve 14. Then open the liquid injection valve 21 to inject new lye into the liquid storage bucket 8 until the liquid storage bucket 8 is filled with almost half of the lye. Then open the air pump 5 to continue delivering sulfuryl fluoride gas. When the sulfuryl fluoride gas that has not been adsorbed in time fills the cavity formed between the surface of the lye in the liquid storage bucket 8 and the sealing cover 2, due to the seal inside the liquid storage bucket 8, the sulfuryl fluoride gas continuously delivered by the first gas pipeline 6 pressurizes the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the cavity. Thus, the sulfuryl fluoride gas in the cavity is transported through the second gas pipeline 9 to the branch pipe 11, and then through the branch pipe 11 to the gas distribution rod 13. Then the gas distribution rod 13 discharges the transported sulfuryl fluoride gas into the lye in the liquid storage tank 12 through the gas distribution holes formed on the gas distribution rod 13. After the lye in the liquid storage tank 12 has been used for a period of time, open the drain valve 20 to discharge the lye that has adsorbed sulfuryl fluoride gas. Then close the drain valve 20 and open the connecting valve 14 to send the lye that has been used for a period of time in the liquid storage bucket 8 back into the liquid storage tank 12. Open the liquid injection valve 21 to inject new lye into the liquid storage bucket 8, and repeat the above operations to replace the lye in turn, so as to achieve the purpose of maintaining the purification effect.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device, comprising a purification device body (1), characterized in that: The top of the purification device body (1) is abutted against a sealing cover (2), a driving motor (3) is detachably mounted at the center of the top of the sealing cover (2), a stirring blade (4) is detachably mounted at one end of the output end of the driving motor (3), an air pump (5) is detachably mounted at one side of the top of the sealing cover (2), a first air supply pipe (6) is detachably mounted at one side of the air pump (5), a wheel-shaped pipe (7) is detachably mounted at one end of the first air supply pipe (6), a liquid storage barrel (8) is detachably mounted at the bottom of the wheel-shaped pipe (7), a second air supply pipe (9) is detachably mounted on both symmetrical sides of the liquid storage barrel (8), one end of the second air supply pipe (9) is movably penetrated by a first fixing plate (10), and the second air supply pipe (9) penetrates the first fixing plate (10) A plurality of branch pipes (11) are detachably mounted on one end, a liquid storage tank (12) is connected to one end of the branch pipe (11), a gas distribution rod (13) is detachably mounted on one end of the branch pipe (11) that passes through the liquid storage tank (12), a connecting valve (14) is detachably mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (12), a valve stem (15) is detachably mounted on one side of the connecting valve (14), a handle (16) is detachably mounted on one end of the valve stem (15), a second fixing plate (17) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage tank (12), fixing blocks (18) are detachably mounted on both symmetrical sides of the liquid storage tank (12), a liquid discharge pipe (19) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the liquid storage tank (12), and a liquid discharge valve (20) is detachably mounted on one end of the liquid discharge pipe (19).
2. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sealing cover (2) is connected with a liquid injection valve (21), the bottom of the sealing cover (2) and the top of the liquid storage barrel (8) are detachably mounted, the bottom of the liquid storage barrel (8) and the top of the first fixing plate (10) are detachably mounted, and the outer side of the first fixing plate (10) and the inner wall of the purification device body (1) are detachably mounted.
3. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first gas delivery pipe (6) is connected to the top of the sealing cover (2), and one end of the first gas delivery pipe (6) is connected to the inside of the wheel-shaped pipe (7). A plurality of air outlet holes are provided inside and outside the wheel-shaped pipe (7).
4. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second gas delivery pipe (9) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage barrel (8), and the other end of the second gas delivery pipe (9) is connected to one end of a branch pipe (11), and one end of the branch pipe (11) is connected to one end of a gas distribution rod (13), and a plurality of gas distribution holes are evenly arranged on the outside of the gas distribution rod (13).
5. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid storage barrel (8) and the top of the connecting valve (14) are detachably mounted, the top of the connecting valve (14) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage barrel (8), and the bottom of the connecting valve (14) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank (12).
6. A sulfuryl fluoride gas adsorption purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the purification device body (1) and the outer side of the second fixing plate (17) are detachably mounted, the bottom of the fixing block (18) and the top of the second fixing plate (17) are detachably mounted, the top of the second fixing plate (17) is connected through one end of a drainage pipe (19), and one end of the drainage pipe (19) is connected through the bottom of the purification device body (1).