Multifunctional medicine smashing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine
By designing a multi-functional pounding equipment, the combination of motor, turntable, rotary wheel, ball, ring, wave curved surface and reciprocating cylinder, the problems of low efficiency and poor effect of traditional pounding methods are solved, and the uniform and thorough mashing of Chinese medicinal materials are achieved and the processing effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421826008.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pounding method is inefficient and the Chinese medicinal materials are uneven and thoroughly mashed, resulting in poor processing effect.
A multi-functional pounding equipment for Chinese medicine is designed, including a base plate, a driving mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a pounding mechanism. Through the combination of motor, rotary table, turntable, ball, ring, wavy surface and reciprocating cylinder, the rotation and reciprocating shaking of the pounding tank are realized, and the efficiency of pounding is improved.
It effectively improves the efficiency of pounding medicine, makes the mashing of Chinese medicinal materials more uniformly and thoroughly, and improves the mashing and processing effect of Chinese medicinal materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222984435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pounding processing, in particular to a multifunctional pounding device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine mainly includes plant medicine, animal medicine and mineral medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is widely used under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine in China. As the medicinal materials of traditional Chinese medicine, they mainly include the roots, stems, leaves of plants and the internal organs of animals, etc. In order to facilitate human absorption, some traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be pounded before use.
[0003] The traditional pounding method is to use manual hammer to pound medicine, and the efficiency is relatively low. When pounding and processing medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are not evenly and thoroughly pounded, and the pounding effect of traditional Chinese medicine materials is relatively poor. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional pounding device for traditional Chinese medicine, which can effectively improve the pounding work efficiency, make the traditional Chinese medicine materials pounded more evenly and thoroughly, and improve the pounding processing effect of traditional Chinese medicine materials.
[0005] Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional pounding device for traditional Chinese medicine, including a bottom plate, a driving mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a pounding mechanism. Four groups of legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate in a circular array. The driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a sunken groove is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, the turntable is rotatably installed in the sunken groove, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the turntable, a plurality of groups of balls are rotatably installed at the bottom edge of the rotating disc in a circular array, and a plurality of groups of balls are all in rolling contact with the top end of the bottom plate. The shaking mechanism includes a collar and an outer ring. Two groups of support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating disc. Guide holes are arranged on both groups of support plates. Two groups of guide rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar. The two groups of guide rods are respectively slidably installed on the two groups of support plates through the cooperation with the guide holes. The outer ends of the two groups of guide rods are both fixedly provided with top blocks, the outer sides of the two groups of top blocks are spherical surfaces, springs are sleeved on the two groups of guide rods, and the left and right ends of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the support plates and the inner sides of the top blocks. A plurality of groups of columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring in a circular array, the outer ring is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate through the plurality of groups of columns, a wavy curved surface is arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring, and the outer spherical surfaces of the two groups of top blocks are both abutted against the wavy curved surface. The pounding mechanism includes a fixed frame and a pounding pot. The fixed frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate, a reciprocating cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame, a pounding pestle is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder, the pounding pot is sleeved on the collar, and the bottom end of the pounding pot is in contact with the top end of the rotating disc.
[0007] Preferably, two groups of limiting strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the medicine pounding pot, and two groups of limiting card slots are arranged on the inner wall of the collar in a matching manner with the limiting strips. The medicine pounding pot is installed on the collar through the cooperation of the limiting strips and the limiting card slots.
[0008] Preferably, a carrying handle is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two groups of limiting strips.
[0009] Preferably, sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged in the guiding holes of the two groups of support plates.
[0010] Preferably, anti-slip rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four groups of legs.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When in use, the traditional Chinese medicine to be processed is put into the medicine pounding pot, and then the medicine pounding pot is installed on the collar, and the bottom end of the medicine pounding pot is made to contact the top end of the turntable. Then, the motor and the reciprocating cylinder are started. By starting the motor, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the ball to roll circumferentially on the bottom plate, and the rotation of the rotating disc is supported by the ball. The rotating disc drives the collar to rotate through the cooperation of the support plate and the guiding rod. During the rotation of the collar, the top blocks on both sides of the collar make a circular motion in the wavy curved surface and alternately abut against the wave crests and wave troughs on the wavy curved surface. Thus, under the cooperation of the top blocks and the wavy curved surface and the action of the spring, the collar reciprocates and shakes, so that the collar rotates while reciprocating and shaking. Furthermore, the collar drives the medicine pounding pot to rotate while reciprocating and shaking. By starting the reciprocating cylinder, the reciprocating cylinder drives the medicine pounding pestle to move up and down reciprocally, so that the medicine pounding pestle impacts the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine pounding pot reciprocally, thereby making the medicine pounding pestle crush the traditional Chinese medicine. Through the rotation and reciprocating shaking of the medicine pounding pot, the medicine pounding pestle can crush the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine pounding pot more evenly and thoroughly. After the medicine pounding process is completed, the medicine pounding pestle is lifted, and then the medicine pounding pot can be removed from the collar, and the pounded traditional Chinese medicine is poured out, thereby effectively improving the medicine pounding work efficiency, making the traditional Chinese medicine crushed more evenly and thoroughly, and improving the crushing processing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the outer ring in the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is a partial axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 axonometric structural schematic diagram of the bottom;
[0017] Figure 6 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model Figure 4 ;
[0018] Figure 7 is the axonometric structural schematic diagram of the medicine pounding pot in the present utility model
[0019] Reference signs in the drawings: 1, bottom plate; 2, supporting leg; 3, motor; 4, turntable; 5, rotating disc; 6, ball; 7, supporting plate; 8, guide rod; 9, collar; 10, top block; 11, spring; 12, outer ring; 13, pillar; 14, wavy curved surface; 15, fixing bracket; 16, reciprocating cylinder; 17, medicine pounding pestle; 18, medicine pounding pot; 19, limiting strip; 20, limiting card slot; 21, handgrip; 22, sliding sleeve; 23, anti-slip rubber pad. Detailed implementation manners
[0020] The following combines the drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Embodiment
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-7, a multifunctional traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of the utility model, includes a bottom plate 1. Four groups of legs 2 are fixedly arranged in an annular array at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1. A turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3. A sunken groove is provided at the top end of the bottom plate 1. The turntable 4 is rotatably installed in the sunken groove. A turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the turntable 4. A plurality of groups of balls 6 are rotatably installed in an annular array at the bottom edge of the turntable 5. All the plurality of groups of balls 6 are in rolling contact with the top end of the bottom plate 1. Two groups of support plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the turntable 5. Guide holes are provided on both of the two groups of support plates 7. Two groups of guide rods 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 9. The two groups of guide rods 8 are respectively slidably installed on the two groups of support plates 7 through cooperation with the guide holes. Blocks 10 are fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two groups of guide rods 8. The outer sides of the two groups of blocks 10 are spherical surfaces. Springs 11 are sleeved on the two groups of guide rods 8. The left and right ends of the springs 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the support plates 7 and the inner sides of the blocks 10. A plurality of groups of columns 13 are fixedly arranged in an annular array at the bottom end of the outer ring 12. The outer ring 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1 through the plurality of groups of columns 13. A wavy curved surface 14 is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring 12. The outer spherical surfaces of the two groups of blocks 10 are both abutted against the wavy curved surface 14. A fixed frame 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1. A reciprocating cylinder 16 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame 15. A pounding pestle 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder 16. A pounding pot 18 is sleeved on the collar 9, and the bottom end of the pounding pot 18 is in contact with the top end of the turntable 5. When in use, the traditional Chinese medicine to be processed is put into the pounding pot 18, then the pounding pot 18 is installed on the collar 9 and the bottom end of the pounding pot 18 is in contact with the top end of the turntable 5. Then the motor 3 and the reciprocating cylinder 16 are started. By starting the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the turntable 4 to rotate, the turntable 4 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, the turntable 5 drives the balls 6 to roll circumferentially on the bottom plate 1, and the rotation of the turntable 5 is supported by the balls 6. The turntable 5 drives the collar 9 to rotate through the cooperation of the support plates 7 and the guide rods 8. During the rotation of the collar 9, the blocks 10 on both sides of the collar 9 make a circular motion in the wavy curved surface 14 and alternately abut against the wave crests and wave troughs on the wavy curved surface 14. Thus, under the cooperation of the blocks 10 and the wavy curved surface 14 and the action of the springs 11, the collar 9 reciprocates and shakes, so that the collar 9 rotates and reciprocates and shakes at the same time. Furthermore, the collar 9 drives the pounding pot 18 to rotate and reciprocate and shake at the same time. By starting the reciprocating cylinder 16, the reciprocating cylinder 16 drives the pounding pestle 17 to move up and down reciprocally, so that the pounding pestle 17 impacts the traditional Chinese medicine in the pounding pot 18 reciprocally, thereby smashing the traditional Chinese medicine by the pounding pestle 17. Through the rotation and reciprocating shaking of the pounding pot 18, the pounding pestle 17 can smash the traditional Chinese medicine in the pounding pot 18 more evenly and thoroughly. After the pounding process is completed, the pounding pestle 17 is lifted, and then the pounding pot 18 can be taken off the collar 9, and the pounded traditional Chinese medicine is poured out, thereby effectively improving the pounding work efficiency, making the traditional Chinese medicine smashed more evenly and thoroughly, and improving the smashing processing effect of the traditional Chinese medicine.
[0023] On the outer wall of the medicine pounding pot 18, two groups of limiting strips 19 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged. On the inner wall of the collar 9, two groups of limiting slots 20 are arranged to match the limiting strips 19. The medicine pounding pot 18 is installed on the collar 9 through the cooperation of the limiting strips 19 and the limiting slots 20. By setting the limiting strips 19 and the limiting slots 20, the medicine pounding pot 18 can be limited, making it easier for the collar 9 to drive the medicine pounding pot 18 to rotate and avoiding the situation that the medicine pounding pot 18 does not rotate.
[0024] At the top ends of the two groups of the limiting strips 19, a carrying handle 21 is fixedly connected. By setting the carrying handle 21, it can be more convenient to pick up and place the medicine pounding pot 18.
[0025] In the guiding holes of the two groups of the supporting plates 7, sliding sleeves 22 are fixedly arranged. By setting the sliding sleeves 22, it can make the guiding rod 8 slide more smoothly on the supporting plate 7.
[0026] At the bottom ends of the four groups of the supporting legs 2, anti-slip rubber pads 23 are fixedly connected. By setting the anti-slip rubber pads 23, it can increase the friction at the bottom of the supporting legs 2 and avoid the equipment from slipping on the ground.
[0027] The working principle of a multifunctional medicine pounding device for traditional Chinese medicine of the present utility model is as follows. When in use, the traditional Chinese medicine to be processed is put into the medicine pounding pot 18, then the medicine pounding pot 18 is installed on the collar 9, and the bottom end of the medicine pounding pot 18 is made to contact the top end of the turntable 5. Then the motor 3 and the reciprocating cylinder 16 are started. By starting the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the turntable 4 to rotate, the turntable 4 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, the turntable 5 drives the rolling balls 6 to roll circumferentially on the bottom plate 1. The rotation of the turntable 5 is supported by the rolling balls 6. The turntable 5 drives the collar 9 to rotate through the cooperation of the supporting plate 7 and the guiding rod 8. During the rotation of the collar 9, the top blocks 10 on both sides of the collar 9 make a circular motion in the wave-shaped surface 14 and alternately abut against the wave crests and wave troughs on the wave-shaped surface 14. Thus, under the cooperation of the top blocks 10 and the wave-shaped surface 14 and the action of the spring 11, the collar 9 reciprocates and shakes, making the collar 9 rotate and reciprocate and shake at the same time. Furthermore, the collar 9 drives the medicine pounding pot 18 to rotate and reciprocate and shake at the same time. By starting the reciprocating cylinder 16, the reciprocating cylinder 16 drives the medicine pounding pestle 17 to move up and down reciprocally, making the medicine pounding pestle 17 impact the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine pounding pot 18 reciprocally. Thus, the medicine pounding pestle 17 crushes the traditional Chinese medicine. Through the rotation and reciprocating shaking of the medicine pounding pot 18, the medicine pounding pestle 17 can crush the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine pounding pot 18 more evenly and thoroughly. After the medicine pounding process is completed, the medicine pounding pestle 17 is lifted, and then the medicine pounding pot 18 can be taken off the collar 9, and the pounded traditional Chinese medicine is poured out.
[0028] A multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of the present utility model has an installation method, connection method or setting method that are all common mechanical methods, and any implementation that can achieve its beneficial effects is acceptable; the motor and reciprocating cylinder of the multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine pounding device of the present utility model are purchased on the market, and those skilled in the art only need to install and operate according to the attached user manual.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional medicine pounding device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes a driving mechanism, a shaking mechanism and a medicine pounding mechanism; A bottom plate (1), wherein four groups of legs (2) are fixed in a circular array at the bottom end of the bottom plate (1); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a motor (3), the motor (3) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the base plate (1), a turntable (4) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), a sink being provided at the top end of the base plate (1), the turntable (4) being rotatably mounted in the sink, a turntable (5) being fixedly connected to the top end of the turntable (4), a plurality of groups of balls (6) being rotatably mounted in an annular array at the bottom edge of the turntable (5), the plurality of groups of balls (6) all being in rolling contact with the top end of the base plate (1); The shaking mechanism comprises a sleeve ring (9) and an outer ring (12); two groups of support plates (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the turntable (5); the two groups of support plates (7) are provided with guide holes; two groups of guide rods (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve ring (9); the two groups of guide rods (8) are respectively slidably installed on the two groups of support plates (7) by cooperating with the guide holes; the outer ends of the two groups of guide rods (8) are fixedly provided with top blocks (10); the outer sides of the two groups of top blocks (10) are The outer ring (12) is a spherical surface. A spring (11) is sleeved on each of the two groups of guide rods (8). The left and right ends of the spring (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (7) and the inner side of the top block (10). A plurality of groups of pillars (13) are fixedly arranged in an annular array at the bottom end of the outer ring (12). The outer ring (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) through the plurality of groups of pillars (13). A wavy curved surface (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring (12). The outer spherical surfaces of the two groups of top blocks (10) are both against the wavy curved surface (14). The medicine pounding mechanism comprises a fixed frame (15) and a medicine pounding pot (18), wherein the fixed frame (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of a bottom plate (1), a reciprocating cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (15), a medicine pounding pestle (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating cylinder (16), the medicine pounding pot (18) is sleeved on a sleeve ring (9), and the bottom end of the medicine pounding pot (18) contacts the top end of a rotating disk (5).
2. The multifunctional Chinese medicine pounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limiting strips (19) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the medicine pounding pot (18), and two groups of limiting slots (20) are matched with the limiting strips (19) on the inner wall of the sleeve ring (9). The medicine pounding pot (18) is mounted on the sleeve ring (9) through the cooperation of the limiting strips (19) and the limiting slots (20).
3. The multifunctional Chinese medicine pounding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top ends of the two groups of limit strips (19) are fixedly connected with a carrying handle (21).
4. The multifunctional Chinese medicine pounding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Sliding sleeves (22) are fixedly arranged in the guide holes of the two groups of support plates (7).
5. The multifunctional Chinese medicine pounding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the four groups of legs (2) are all fixedly connected with anti-skid rubber pads (23).