Chemical raw material vibration screening device

By introducing vibration crushing and screening mechanisms into the chemical raw material screening device, the problem of difficulty in dealing with condensed materials in the prior art is solved, and the screening efficiency and convenience are significantly improved.

CN222984897UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17HUBEI LITAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421800089.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chemical raw material screening devices are difficult to effectively process the condensed materials during the screening process, resulting in low screening efficiency and poor convenience, and require manual processing.

Method used

A vibration screening device for chemical raw materials is designed. By setting a vibration plate and a screening plate in the screening chamber, and using a driving motor and a cam drive system, the materials in the screening chamber are broken and screened through vibration to avoid pileup of block materials.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively extrude broken block materials, improve the screening efficiency and convenience of chemical raw materials, and reduce the need for manual screening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical raw material vibration screening device, which belongs to the technical field of chemical raw material screening and comprises a screening bin. A control panel is arranged on the front face of the screening bin, a bin door is arranged on the front face of the screening bin, and a screening piece used for screening chemical raw materials is arranged on the screening bin. The screening part comprises a driving motor arranged on the screening bin, two rotating shafts with one ends penetrating through the screening bin are arranged on the inner side wall of the screening bin, a mounting frame is arranged on the back face of the screening bin, and gears which are meshed with each other and located on the inner side of the mounting frame are arranged at the ends of the two rotating shafts. After the vibrating plate and the screening plate on the screening bin are driven by the cam to vibrate, the vibrating vibrating plate can extrude, crush and discharge fed materials, and after the crushed materials fall onto the screening plate, the crushed materials can be vibrated and screened by the vibrating screening plate, so that congealed blocky materials are prevented from being screened out manually in the follow-up process; the screening efficiency of chemical raw materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical raw material screening, in particular to a vibrating screening device for chemical raw materials. Background Art

[0002] There are many types of chemical raw materials with a wide range of uses. Generally, chemical raw materials can be divided into two categories: organic chemical raw materials and inorganic chemical raw materials at the present stage.

[0003] In the production process of chemical raw materials, it is necessary to screen granular materials. For example, the utility model with the publication number CN214918161U discloses a screening device for chemical raw materials, including a main body. An inlet is opened at the top of the main body. A support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a storage frame, and the storage frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body through a bearing. The top of the storage frame is provided with an upward opening. Through the cross bar at the bottom of the storage frame, the device can provide a supporting effect for the storage frame during use, avoiding excessive rotation angle of the storage frame, resulting in the direct spillage of the internal chemical raw materials in the device and failing to achieve a good screening effect.

[0004] However, in the screening device in the above application, when screening materials, since there are often agglomerated materials in the materials, the agglomerated materials will accumulate in the storage frame during the screening process, and manual handling is required later before screening, which affects the screening convenience and screening effect of the entire equipment. Therefore, a vibrating screening device for chemical raw materials is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (I) Purpose of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model proposes a vibrating screening device for chemical raw materials, which can extrude and crush agglomerated materials when screening materials, and has the advantages of providing screening effect and screening efficiency.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] The utility model provides a vibrating screening device for chemical raw materials, including a screening bin;

[0009] A control panel is arranged on the front of the screening bin. A bin door is arranged on the front of the screening bin. A screening member for screening chemical raw materials is arranged on the screening bin.

[0010] The screening member includes a driving motor disposed on the screening bin. There are two rotating shafts disposed on the inner side wall of the screening bin, and one end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the screening bin. An installation frame is disposed on the back surface of the screening bin. Ends of the two rotating shafts are each provided with gears that mesh with each other and are located inside the installation frame. A vibrating plate that penetrates through the screening bin at one end is disposed inside the screening bin. A support plate is disposed on the inner side wall of the screening bin. A support rod is disposed on the support plate. A screening plate is disposed on the support rod. A number of screening holes are disposed on the screening plate. Cams located inside the screening bin are disposed on the rotating shafts. A return spring is disposed between the screening plate and the support plate. A cross bar that penetrates through the screening bin at one end is disposed inside the vibrating plate. A support spring is disposed between the vibrating plate and the screening bin;

[0011] An inlet member for feeding materials is disposed at the upper end of the screening bin.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The upper end of the vibrating plate is L-shaped, and the L end of the vibrating plate is inclined.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the cams is four, and the four cams are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the two rotating shafts.

[0014] Preferably, circular holes located outside the cross bar are disposed on the inner side wall of the screening bin. The number of the vibrating plates is two, and the two vibrating plates are symmetrically distributed inside the screening bin. Rectangular grooves located outside the L end of the vibrating plate are disposed on the inner side wall of the screening bin. Rubber pads are disposed inside the vibrating plates.

[0015] Preferably, the number of screening holes are distributed in a matrix on the screening plate. One end of the screening plate close to the inner side wall of the screening bin is inclined. Support holes located outside the support rod are disposed on the screening plate. A material guiding frame that is communicated with the screening holes at one end is disposed at the lower end of the screening plate. The material guiding frame is in a square shape.

[0016] Preferably, the inlet member includes a connection frame disposed at one end on the screening bin. A baffle is disposed on the inner side wall of the connection frame. An adjusting plate that penetrates through the connection frame at one end is disposed inside the connection frame. An adjusting screw rod that penetrates through the connection frame at one end is disposed inside the adjusting plate. A limiting rod that penetrates through the connection frame at one end is disposed inside the adjusting plate.

[0017] Preferably, the inner sides of the adjusting plate and the baffle are both inclined. The upper end of the adjusting plate is L-shaped. Threaded holes located outside the adjusting screw rod are disposed on the inner side wall of the connection frame. The threads on the outer side of the threaded holes are matched with the threads on the outer side of the adjusting screw rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1. The chemical raw material vibrating screening device can crush and discharge the input materials by extrusion through the vibrating plate and screening plate on the screening bin driven by the cam after vibration. After the crushed materials fall onto the screening plate, they can be vibrated and screened by the vibrating screening plate, avoiding subsequent manual screening of agglomerated blocky materials, so as to improve the screening efficiency of chemical raw materials and screening efficiency.

[0020] 2. In the chemical raw material vibrating screening device, since the rotating adjusting screw can drive the adjusting plate to move and adjust in the connecting frame, the feeding rate of the materials can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw to change the distance between the adjusting plate and the baffle, further improving the material screening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of a chemical raw material vibrating screening device proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a rear view sectional view of the screening bin structure in a chemical raw material vibrating screening device proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a rear view sectional view of the screening bin structure in a chemical raw material vibrating screening device proposed by the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a rear view sectional view of the screening bin structure in a chemical raw material vibrating screening device proposed by the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the feeding part structure in a chemical raw material vibrating screening device proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1, screening bin; 2, control panel; 3, bin door; 4, screening part; 41, drive motor; 42, vibrating plate; 43, mounting rack; 44, rotating shaft; 45, gear; 46, cross bar; 47, support spring; 48, screening plate; 49, sieve hole; 410, support rod; 411, return spring; 412, guide rack; 413, support plate; 414, rubber pad; 415, cam; 5, feeding part; 51, connecting frame; 52, baffle; 53, adjusting plate; 54, adjusting screw; 55, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, such as threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] As Figures 1-5 shown, a chemical raw material vibration screening device proposed by the present utility model includes a screening bin 1;

[0031] A control panel 2 is arranged on the front of the screening bin 1. A bin door 3 is hinged on the front of the screening bin 1 through a hinge. A screening member 4 for screening chemical raw materials is arranged on the screening bin 1.

[0032] In the present utility model, the chemical raw materials put into the screening bin 1 can be vibrationally broken and screened by the screening member 4, and the materials that are not screened and filtered can be discharged by opening the bin door 3.

[0033] In an alternative embodiment, the screening member 4 includes a driving motor 41 fixedly connected to the front surface of the screening bin 1. There are two rotating shafts 44 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the screening bin 1, and one end of each of the two rotating shafts 44 penetrates through the screening bin 1. The back surface of the screening bin 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 43. The ends of the two rotating shafts 44 are both fixedly connected with gears 45 that mesh with each other and are located inside the mounting frame 43. A vibrating plate 42 whose one end penetrates through the screening bin 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the screening bin 1. A support plate 413 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening bin 1. A support rod 410 is fixedly connected to the support plate 413. A screening plate 48 is slidably connected to the support rod 410. A number of screening holes 49 are formed in the screening plate 48. A cam 415 located inside the screening bin 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 44. A return spring 411 is fixedly connected between the screening plate 48 and the support plate 413. A cross bar 46 whose one end penetrates through the screening bin 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibrating plate 42. A support spring 47 is fixedly connected between the vibrating plate 42 and the screening bin 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, the vibrating vibrating plate 42 can extrude and crush the input materials for discharging. After the crushed materials fall onto the screening plate 48, they can be vibrated and screened by the vibrating screening plate 48, avoiding subsequent manual screening of the condensed blocky materials, so as to improve the screening efficiency of chemical raw materials and the screening efficiency.

[0035] It should be noted that one end of the right rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 41, so that the started driving motor 41 drives the right rotating shaft 44 to rotate. The rotating right rotating shaft 44 can drive the left rotating shaft 44 to rotate synchronously through the two meshing gears 45. The upper end of the vibrating plate 42 is L-shaped, and the L end of the vibrating plate 42 is inclined, so that the inclined part of the vibrating plate 42 can guide the materials. The driving motor 41 is electrically connected to the control panel 2, and the opening and closing of the driving motor 41 are controlled through the control panel 2.

[0036] Among them, the number of cams 415 is four, and the four cams 415 are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the two rotating shafts 44. Through the two groups of cams 415, the two vibrating plates 42 and the screening plate 48 can be stably extruded to drive the vibrating plates 42 and the screening plate 48 to vibrate.

[0037] In addition, a round hole located outside the cross bar 46 is formed in the inner side wall of the screening bin 1. The number of vibrating plates 42 is two, and the two vibrating plates 42 are symmetrically distributed inside the screening bin 1. The number of cross bars 46 is four, and the four cross bars 46 are symmetrically distributed in two groups on the two vibrating plates 42. A rectangular groove located outside the L end of the vibrating plate 42 is formed in the inner side wall of the screening bin 1, so that the vibrating plate 42 can vibrate stably on the screening bin 1. A rubber pad 414 is arranged on the inner side of the vibrating plate 42 to avoid hard contact between the vibrating plate 42 and the materials during vibration and reduce the possibility of material damage.

[0038] Secondly, a plurality of sieve holes 49 are distributed in a matrix on the screening plate 48. The material is vibrated and screened through the plurality of sieve holes 49. One end of the screening plate 48 close to the inner wall of the screening bin 1 is inclined, so that the inclined part of the screening plate 48 can guide the material. The bin door 3 and the screening plate 48 are on the same horizontal line. Support holes located outside the support rod 410 are formed in the screening plate 48. A material guide frame 412 with one end communicating with the sieve holes 49 is arranged at the lower end of the screening plate 48. The material guide frame 412 is in a square shape, so that the screened material is discharged through the material guide frame 412.

[0039] In an alternative embodiment, a feeding member 5 for material feeding is arranged at the upper end of the screening bin 1. The feeding member 5 includes a connecting frame 51 fixedly connected to one end of the upper end of the screening bin 1. A baffle 52 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame 51. An adjusting plate 53 with one end penetrating through the connecting frame 51 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 51. An adjusting screw 54 with one end penetrating through the connecting frame 51 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjusting plate 53. A limiting rod 55 with one end penetrating through the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the adjusting plate 53.

[0040] In this embodiment, since the rotating adjusting screw 54 can drive the adjusting plate 53 to move and adjust within the connecting frame 51, the feeding rate of the material can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw 54 to change the distance between the adjusting plate 53 and the baffle 52, further improving the material screening effect.

[0041] It should be noted that the inner sides of both the adjusting plate 53 and the baffle 52 are inclined, so that the inclined parts of the adjusting plate 53 and the baffle 52 guide the material. The upper end of the adjusting plate 53 is in an L shape. A threaded hole located outside the adjusting screw 54 is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting frame 51. The thread on the outer side of the threaded hole is matched with the thread on the outer side of the adjusting screw 54, so that the rotating adjusting screw 54 can drive the adjusting plate 53 to stably move and adjust horizontally.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0043] Since the two sets of cams 415 are symmetrically distributed on the two rotating shafts 44, after the driving motor 41 starts to drive the right rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the left rotating shaft 44 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the two meshing gears 45. Then, the two sets of cams 415 can rotate. When the rotating cams 415 repeatedly press the vibrating plate 42 and the screening plate 48, the vibrating plate 42 and the screening plate 48 can be driven to vibrate repeatedly. Then, the chemical raw materials fed between the baffle 52 and the adjusting plate 53 will be pre-pressed and crushed by the two vibrating vibrating plates 42. After the agglomerated materials are crushed, they are guided to the screening plate 48, and then screened by the vibrating screening plate 48 through the sieve holes 49 and exported through the material guiding frame 412. The operator only needs to place the receiving box on the material guiding frame 412 to pick up the screened materials. At the same time, after opening the bin door 3, the unscreened materials can be picked up.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical raw material vibration screening device, characterized in that: It includes a screening chamber (1); A control panel (2) is arranged on the front of the screening bin (1), a bin door (3) is arranged on the front of the screening bin (1), and a screening element (4) for screening chemical raw materials is arranged on the top of the screening bin (1); The screening element (4) comprises a driving motor (41) arranged on the screening bin (1); the inner side wall of the screening bin (1) is provided with two rotating shafts (44) with one end passing through the screening bin (1); a mounting frame (43) is provided on the back side of the screening bin (1); the ends of the two rotating shafts (44) are provided with gears (45) which mesh with each other and are located on the inner side of the mounting frame (43); a vibration plate (42) with one end passing through the screening bin (1) is provided on the inner side of the screening bin (1); and a support plate (413) is provided on the inner side wall of the screening bin (1); the support plate A support rod (410) is provided on the support rod (410), a screening plate (48) is provided on the support rod (410), a plurality of screening holes (49) are provided on the screening plate (48), a cam (415) located inside the screening bin (1) is provided on the rotating shaft (44), a return spring (411) is provided between the screening plate (48) and the support plate (413), a cross bar (46) having one end penetrating the screening bin (1) is provided on the inner side of the vibration plate (42), and a support spring (47) is provided between the vibration plate (42) and the screening bin (1); The upper end of the screening bin (1) is provided with a feeding piece (5) for feeding materials.

2. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (44) on the right side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (41); the upper end of the vibration plate (42) is L-shaped, and the L end of the vibration plate (42) is inclined.

3. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cams (415) is four, and the four cams (415) are symmetrically distributed on the two rotating shafts (44) in groups of two.

4. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the screening bin (1) is provided with a circular hole located outside the cross bar (46); the number of the vibration plates (42) is two, and the two vibration plates (42) are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of the screening bin (1); the inner wall of the screening bin (1) is provided with a rectangular groove located outside the L end of the vibration plate (42); and a rubber pad (414) is provided on the inner side of the vibration plate (42).

5. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the sieve holes (49) are distributed in a matrix on the sieve plate (48); one end of the sieve plate (48) close to the inner wall of the sieve bin (1) is inclined; the sieve plate (48) is provided with a support hole located outside the support rod (410); a material guide frame (412) having one end in communication with the sieve holes (49) is provided at the lower end of the sieve plate (48); the material guide frame (412) is in the shape of a square.

6. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding member (5) comprises a connecting frame (51) with one end arranged on the screening bin (1); a baffle (52) is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting frame (51); an adjusting plate (53) with one end penetrating the connecting frame (51) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (51); an adjusting screw (54) with one end penetrating the connecting frame (51) is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting plate (53); and a limiting rod (55) with one end penetrating the connecting frame (51) is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting plate (53).

7. A chemical raw material vibration screening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner sides of the adjustment plate (53) and the baffle plate (52) are both inclined, the upper end of the adjustment plate (53) is L-shaped, and the inner side wall of the connection frame (51) is provided with a threaded hole located outside the adjustment screw (54), and the threaded hole and the thread on the outside of the adjustment screw (54) cooperate with each other.