Cleaning device for watch glass
By designing a cleaning device for watch glass, the combination of chunks, pin rods and spray pipes is used to realize the automatic cleaning of watch glass panels, which solves the problems of low cleaning efficiency and easy damage to workpieces in the prior art, and improves cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421934082.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the watch production process, cleaning of glass dials is difficult to perform effectively, especially because the dial is small and fragile, which leads to inefficient and easy damage to existing batch washing and manual cleaning methods.
A cleaning device for watch glass is designed, including a stand, a top cleaning assembly, a side cleaning assembly and a transmission mechanism. Through the cooperation of the press block and the top rod, the top surface and side of the workpiece are cleaned using a wipe cloth, and combined with the use of the spray pipe, the dry and wet wipe structure is integrated to achieve an automated cleaning process.
The device quickly realizes batch cleaning of the sides and top surfaces of small thin-plate workpieces such as watch glass panels through automated structure, improving cleaning efficiency and avoiding workpiece damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222985053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and particularly to a cleaning device for watch glasses. Background Art
[0002] During the watch production process, the glass watch faces need to undergo quality inspection before assembly. Before the inspection, the surfaces and sides of the glass watch faces need to be cleaned. The watch faces are small in size and fragile. Therefore, if they are cleaned by batch water washing, it is easy to cause damage to the workpieces, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. If manual cleaning is used, the cleaning efficiency is also low. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a cleaning device for watch glasses.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A cleaning device for watch glasses includes:
[0007] A mounting platform, and
[0008] A top surface cleaning component, which is arranged on the mounting platform and used for wiping the top surface of the workpiece;
[0009] A side surface cleaning component, which is arranged on the mounting platform and used for wiping the sides of the workpiece;
[0010] A transmission mechanism, which is arranged on the mounting platform and located below the top surface cleaning component and the side surface cleaning component, and is used for transferring the workpiece to the top surface cleaning component and the side surface cleaning component for cleaning.
[0011] Further, the top surface cleaning component includes a first mounting seat, a first lifting control component, and a pressing block. The first mounting seat is movably arranged on the mounting platform along the Z-axis through the first lifting control component. The pressing block is arranged on one side of the first mounting seat facing the transmission mechanism, and is used for pressing against the top of the workpiece and wiping it.
[0012] Further, there are multiple pressing blocks. The multiple pressing blocks are arranged in at least two columns along the workpiece transmission direction. A spray pipe is arranged on the first mounting seat, and the spray pipe is used for spraying water towards the direction of the transmission mechanism. The spray pipe is arranged between the two columns of pressing blocks.
[0013] Further, the pressing blocks in the column close to the incoming material direction of the transmission component are rotatably connected to the first mounting seat.
[0014] Further, the side cleaning assembly is located on one side of the top surface cleaning assembly. The side cleaning assembly includes a second mounting seat, a second lifting control assembly, and a top rod. The second mounting seat is movably arranged on the gantry along the Z-axis through the second lifting control assembly. The top rod is connected to the side of the second mounting seat facing the transmission mechanism. The top rod is used to abut against the side of the workpiece and wipe it.
[0015] Further, a wiping cloth is arranged between the pressing block and the transmission mechanism and between the top rod and the transmission mechanism.
[0016] Further, a winding roller, an unwinding roller, and a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the gantry. One end of the wiping cloth is wound around the unwinding roller, and the other end passes through a plurality of guide rollers and is finally wound around the winding roller. The wiping cloth between the pressing block and the transmission mechanism and between the top rod and the transmission mechanism is horizontally arranged.
[0017] Further, the transmission assembly includes a linear guide rail, a first material receiving tray, a second material receiving tray, and a transfer assembly. The first material receiving tray and the second material receiving tray are movably arranged on the linear guide rail in a horizontal plane. The first material receiving tray is used to receive the workpieces in the previous process, transfer the workpieces to the top surface cleaning assembly for cleaning, and transfer the workpieces after top surface cleaning to the side cleaning assembly. The transfer assembly is used to transfer the workpieces on the first material receiving tray to the second material receiving tray. The second material receiving tray is used to receive the workpieces from the top surface cleaning assembly, transfer the workpieces to the side cleaning assembly for cleaning, and transfer the workpieces after side cleaning to the next process.
[0018] Further, a plurality of first material placement positions are arranged on the first material receiving tray, and a plurality of second material placement positions are arranged on the second material receiving tray. The arrangement positions of the plurality of second material placement positions are the same as those of the first material placement positions. Suction nozzles are arranged on both the first material receiving tray and the second material receiving tray for adsorbing the workpieces on the first material placement positions and the second material placement positions.
[0019] Further, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the second material receiving tray. The number of rotating seats is the same as the number of second material placement positions, and the second material placement positions are arranged on the rotating seats.
[0020] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that in this application, the wiping cloth is pressed against the top surface of the workpiece by the pressing block, and the wiping cloth is abutted against the side of the workpiece by the top rod. By rotating the workpiece, the wiping cloth wipes the side of the workpiece. Among them, in the top surface cleaning, the spray pipe is arranged between two rows of pressing blocks, integrating the dry wiping structure and the wet wiping structure, and adopting the combination of dry wiping and wet wiping to clean the top surface of the workpiece, improving the cleaning efficiency of the workpiece. Therefore, this application can quickly realize the batch cleaning of the sides and top surfaces of small thin plate workpieces such as watch glass panels through an automated structure. Description of the Drawings
[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device for a watch glass in the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the wiping cloth and the guide roller in the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting surface in the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism in the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first material storage tray in the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second material storage tray in the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transfer assembly in the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the top surface cleaning assembly in the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 9 It is used to show Figure 8 An enlarged view of part A of the spray pipe in
[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface cleaning assembly in the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first lifting control assembly in the present utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1. Stand; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Mounting surface; 13. Working surface; 2. Transmission mechanism; 20. Transfer assembly; 201. Z-axis control part; 202. Connecting seat; 203. Suction pen; 21. Linear guide rail; 22. First material storage tray; 23. Second material storage tray; 24. Slide block; 25. Y-axis adjustment seat; 26. X-axis adjustment seat; 27. First material placement position; 28. Second material placement position; 29. Rotating seat; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 30. Top surface cleaning assembly; 301. First mounting seat; 302. First lifting control assembly; 3021. Lead screw; 3022. Nut seat; 3023. Slide block; 3024. Guide rail; 303. Pressing block; 304. Spray pipe; 305. Rotating shaft; 306. Rubber brush head; 31. Side surface cleaning assembly; 311. Second mounting seat; 312. Second lifting control assembly; 313. Thrust rod; 32. Take-up roller; 33. Pay-off roller; 34. First guide roller; 35. Second guide roller; 36. Side guide roller; 37. Tensioning roller; 38. Pressing roller; 39. Wiping cloth. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0037] A cleaning device for a watch glass, comprising a stand 1, a transmission mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a top surface cleaning component 30 and a side surface cleaning component 31.
[0038] The transmission mechanism 2 includes a linear guide rail 21, a first material tray 22, and a second material tray 23. Two sliding seats 24 are arranged on the linear guide rail 21. The first material tray 22 and the second material tray 23 are respectively arranged on the two sliding seats 24. The first material tray 22 is located in front of the second material tray 23 (in the positive X-axis direction). It should be noted that in this embodiment, the incoming material direction of the previous process is the front side, and the direction of the next process is the rear side. The first material tray 22 is used to receive the incoming material in the previous process, transfer the workpiece to the top surface cleaning component 30 for cleaning, and transfer the workpiece after top surface cleaning towards the side surface cleaning component 31; the second material tray 23 is used to receive the incoming material from the top surface cleaning component 30, transfer the workpiece to the side surface cleaning component 31 for cleaning, and transfer the workpiece after side surface cleaning towards the next process.
[0039] An installation plate 11 is connected to the stand 1. The transmission mechanism 2 is located on one side of the installation plate 11. The side wall of the installation plate 11 close to the transmission mechanism 2 is defined as the working surface 13, and the side wall far from the transmission mechanism 2 is defined as the installation surface 12.
[0040] A fine-tuning component is connected to the sliding seat 24. The first material tray 22 and the second material tray 23 are connected to the sliding seat 24 through the fine-tuning component. The fine-tuning component includes a Y-axis adjustment seat 25 and an X-axis adjustment seat 26. The Y-axis adjustment seat 25 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 24 along the Y-axis direction through a Y-axis control member, and the X-axis adjustment seat 26 is slidably connected to the Y-axis adjustment seat 25 along the X-axis direction through an X-axis control member.
[0041] A plurality of first material placement positions 27 are arranged on the first material tray 22. A suction nozzle corresponding to the first material placement position 27 is arranged at the bottom of the first material tray 22, which is used to adsorb the workpiece on the first material placement position 27. In this application, 4 first material placement positions 27 are arranged at intervals along the Y-axis direction. A plurality of second material placement positions 28 are arranged on the second material tray 23. The arrangement positions of the plurality of second material placement positions 28 are the same as those of the first material placement positions 27. A plurality of rotating seats 29 with the same number as the second material placement positions 28 are rotatably connected to the second material tray. An air column is coaxially connected to the rotating seat 29. The second material placement position 28 is connected through the air column, and a suction nozzle is also connected to the air column, which is used to adsorb the workpiece on the second material placement position 28.
[0042] The transmission mechanism 2 further includes a transfer component 20, and the transfer component 20 includes a Z-axis control member 201, a connecting seat 202, and a suction pen 203. The connecting seat 202 is slidably connected to the working surface 13 of the mounting plate 11 in the Z-axis direction through the Z-axis control member 201. The number of suction pens 203 is the same as the number of the first feeding positions 27 and the number of the second feeding positions 28, and they correspond to the first feeding positions 27 and the second feeding positions 28 respectively.
[0043] The top surface cleaning component 30 is located in front of the side surface cleaning component 31. The top surface cleaning component 30 includes a first mounting seat 301, a first lifting control component 302, a pressing block 303, and a spray pipe 304. The first lifting control component 302 includes a lead screw 3021, a guide rail 3024, a slider 3023, and a nut seat 3022. The guide rail 3024 is arranged on the working surface 13 of the mounting plate 11, and the length direction of the guide rail 3024 is arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of sliders 3023 are arranged on the first mounting seat 301, and the sliders 3023 cooperate with the guide rail 3024 to provide guidance for the vertical movement of the first mounting seat 301. The first mounting seat 301 is rotatably connected to the mounting surface 12 of the mounting plate 11, and a motor for driving the lead screw 3021 to rotate is connected to the mounting surface 12. A nut seat 3022 is connected to the first mounting seat 301, and the nut seat 3022 is sleeved on the lead screw 3021 and is in threaded cooperation with the lead screw 3021. A notch for the nut seat 3022 to pass through is arranged on the mounting plate 11.
[0044] A plurality of pressing blocks 303 and spray pipes 304 are both connected to the side wall of the first mounting seat 301 facing the gantry 1. The plurality of pressing blocks 303 are arranged in a rectangular array. In this application, the plurality of pressing blocks 303 are arranged in two columns in the front-rear direction, with four in each column. The distance between the pressing blocks 303 is the same as the distance between the first feeding positions 27. The spray pipe 304 is arranged between the two columns of pressing blocks 303, and the length direction of the spray pipe 304 is arranged along the axial direction of the guide roller. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe 304 along its length direction. It should be noted that the column of pressing blocks 303 located on the front side is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 301. A rotating shaft 305 is coaxially connected to the pressing block 303. A receiving cavity is arranged in the first mounting seat 301, and the rotating shaft 305 extends into the receiving cavity to achieve synchronous transmission through a sprocket structure. A driving motor is connected to the first mounting seat 301, and the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected to one of the rotating shafts 305. A rubber brush head 306 is arranged on the side wall of each pressing block 303 facing the gantry 1.
[0045] The side cleaning assembly 31 includes a second mounting base 311, a second lifting control assembly 312, and ejector rods 313. The second mounting base 311 is mounted on the working surface 13 of the mounting plate 11 through the second lifting control assembly 312. The structure of the second lifting control assembly 312 is exactly the same as that of the first lifting control assembly 302. The ejector rods 313 are connected to the bottom of the second mounting base 311. There are multiple ejector rods 313, and the number of ejector rods 313 is the same as the number of the second material placement positions 28 and is opposite to the second material placement positions 28.
[0046] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 3 further includes a winding roller 32, an unwinding roller 33, guide rollers, and a wiping cloth 39. The winding roller 32, the unwinding roller 33, and the guide rollers are all rotatably arranged on the working surface 13 of the mounting plate 11. The axial directions of the winding roller 32, the unwinding roller 33, and the guide rollers are horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the conveying direction of the workpiece. Among them, two driving sources are arranged on the mounting surface 12 of the mounting plate 11, and the two driving sources are respectively used to control the rotation of the unwinding roller 33 and the winding roller 32. The unwinding roller 33 is located behind the winding roller 32. There are multiple guide rollers, and the multiple guide rollers are located below the winding roller 32 and the unwinding roller 33.
[0047] Among the multiple guide rollers, two guide rollers are respectively arranged on both sides of the first mounting base 301, and these two guide rollers are defined as the first guide rollers 34. Two guide rollers are located on both sides of the second mounting base 311, and these two guide rollers are defined as the second guide rollers 35. The remaining guide rollers can be arranged on the front side of the first mounting base 301 and the rear side of the second mounting base 311. A tension roller 37 and a pressure roller 38 are rotatably connected between the first mounting base 301 and the second mounting base 311. The tension roller 37 and the pressure roller 38 are located on the working surface 13, and their axial directions are parallel to the axial direction of the guide rollers. The tension roller 37 and the pressure roller 38 are both located above the first guide rollers 34 and the second guide rollers 35. Two tension rollers 37 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the pressure roller 38 is located directly above one of the tension rollers 37. A motor for driving the rotation of the pressure roller 38 is connected to the mounting surface 12 of the mounting plate 11.
[0048] One end of the wiping cloth 39 is wound around the unwinding roller 33, and the other end sequentially bypasses the rear sides of the rear guide rollers, the lower sides of the two second guide rollers 35, between the tension roller 37 and the pressure roller 38, the lower sides of the two first guide rollers 34, and the front sides of the front guide rollers, and finally is wound around the winding roller 32.
[0049] The implementation principle of this application is as follows:
[0050] After the first material receiving tray 22 receives the workpieces from the previous process at the initial position, the workpieces are adsorbed by the suction nozzles on the first material placement positions 27, and move with the first material receiving tray 22 under the first mounting seat 301. The first material receiving tray 22 is located between two first guide rollers 34. The first material placement positions 27 are first opposite to the pressing blocks 303 in the front row. The spray pipe 304 sprays water on the wiping cloth 39. The first mounting seat 301 moves towards the wiping cloth 39 between the first guide rails 3024 driven by the first lifting control assembly 302 until the pressing blocks 303 press the wetted wiping cloth 39 against the workpieces on the first material placement positions 27. The pressing blocks 303 rotate forward and backward to wipe the top surfaces of the workpieces. Then the first mounting seat 301 rises, and the first material placement positions 27 move under the pressing blocks 303 in the rear row. The first mounting seat 301 descends again, and the pressing blocks 303 in the rear row press the dry wiping cloth 39 against the workpieces to dry-wipe the workpieces.
[0051] After the cleaning of the top surface is completed, the first mounting seat 301 rises, and the first material receiving tray 22 moves under the suction pen 203. The suction pen 203 sucks up the workpieces on the first material placement positions 27. The first material receiving tray 22 returns to the initial position to receive new workpieces. The second material receiving tray 23 moves under the suction pen 203. The suction pen 203 places the workpieces on the second material placement positions 28, and the suction nozzles adsorb the workpieces on the second material placement positions 28.
[0052] The second material receiving tray 23 moves the workpieces under the second mounting seat 311. The ejector rod 313 is tangent to the side surfaces of the workpieces. The second mounting seat 311 moves towards the wiping cloth 39 between the second guide rollers 35 under the action of the second lifting control assembly 312. The ejector rod 313 presses down on the wiping cloth 39 to make the wiping cloth 39 contact the side walls of the workpieces. The rotating seat 29 rotates, and the workpieces rotate on their own. The wiping cloth 39 wipes the side walls of the workpieces. After the cleaning of the side surfaces is completed, the second mounting seat 311 rises, and the second material receiving tray 23 moves the workpieces towards the next process. During the cleaning process, the wiping cloth 39 is automatically updated between the winding roller 32 and the unwinding roller 33.
[0053] This application can quickly clean the side surfaces and top surfaces of small thin-plate workpieces such as watch glass panels. During the top surface cleaning, the spray pipe 304 is arranged between two rows of pressing blocks 303. The dry-wiping structure and the wet-wiping structure are integrated together, and the top surfaces of the workpieces are cleaned by combining dry-wiping and wet-wiping, improving the cleaning efficiency of the workpieces.
[0054] Inspired by the above ideal embodiments according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content in the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A watch glass cleaning device, characterized in that: include, a stand (1), and A top surface cleaning assembly (30), the top surface cleaning assembly (30) being arranged on the stand (1) and used for wiping the top surface of the workpiece; A side cleaning assembly (31), wherein the side cleaning assembly (31) is arranged on the platform (1) and is used for wiping the side of the workpiece; A transmission mechanism (2), wherein the transmission mechanism (2) is arranged on the platform (1) and is located below the top surface cleaning component (30) and the side surface cleaning component (31), and the transmission mechanism (2) is used to transfer the workpiece to the top surface cleaning component (30) and the side surface cleaning component (31) for cleaning.
2. The watch glass cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface cleaning assembly (30) comprises a first mounting seat (301), a first lifting control assembly (302), and a pressing block (303); the first mounting seat (301) is movably arranged on the platform (1) along the Z axis through the first lifting control assembly (302); the pressing block (303) is arranged on a side of the first mounting seat (301) facing the transmission mechanism (2); and the pressing block (303) is used to press against the top of the workpiece and wipe it.
3. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the pressing blocks (303) are provided, and the plurality of the pressing blocks (303) are arranged in at least two rows along the workpiece transmission direction. A spray pipe (304) is provided on the first mounting seat (301), and the spray pipe (304) is used to spray water in the direction of the transmission mechanism (2). The spray pipe (304) is arranged between two rows of pressing blocks (303).
4. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing blocks (303) in a row close to the material incoming direction of the transmission assembly are rotatably connected to the first mounting seat (301).
5. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side cleaning assembly (31) is located on one side of the top cleaning assembly (30), and comprises a second mounting seat (311), a second lifting control assembly (312) and a push rod (313); the second mounting seat (311) is movably arranged on the platform (1) along the Z axis via the second lifting control assembly (312); the push rod (313) is connected to a side of the second mounting seat (311) facing the transmission mechanism (2); and the push rod (313) is used to abut against the side of a workpiece and wipe it.
6. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wiping cloth (39) is provided between the pressing block (303) and the transmission mechanism (2), and between the push rod (313) and the transmission mechanism (2).
7. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 6, characterized in that: A winding roller (32), an unwinding roller (33) and a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the stand (1); one end of the wiping cloth (39) is wound around the unwinding roller (33), and the other end passes through a plurality of guide rollers and is finally wound around the winding roller (32); the wiping cloth (39) is horizontally arranged between the pressing block (303) and the transmission mechanism (2) and between the top rod (313) and the transmission mechanism (2).
8. The watch glass cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a linear guide rail (21), a first material receiving tray (22), a second material receiving tray (23) and a transfer assembly (20); the first material receiving tray (22) and the second material receiving tray (23) are movably arranged on the linear guide rail (21) in a horizontal plane; the first material receiving tray (22) is used to receive the incoming material from the previous process, and transfer the workpiece to the top surface cleaning assembly (30) for cleaning, and then transfer the workpiece after the top surface cleaning to the side cleaning assembly (31); the transfer assembly (20) is used to transfer the workpiece on the material receiving tray to the second material receiving tray (23); the second material receiving tray (23) is used to receive the incoming material from the top surface cleaning assembly (30), transfer the workpiece to the side cleaning assembly for cleaning, and then transfer the workpiece after the side cleaning to the next process.
9. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first material receiving tray (22) is provided with a plurality of first material placing positions (27), and the second material receiving tray (23) is provided with a plurality of second material placing positions (28). The arrangement positions of the plurality of second material placing positions (28) are the same as those of the first material placing positions (27). Both the first material receiving tray (22) and the second material receiving tray (23) are provided with suction nozzles for adsorbing workpieces on the first material placing positions (27) and the second material placing positions (28).
10. The cleaning device for watch glass according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating seat (29) is rotatably connected to the second material receiving tray (23), the number of the rotating seats (29) is the same as the number of the second material placing positions (28), and the second material placing positions (28) are arranged on the rotating seat (29).