Feeding disc of parallel surface grinding machine

By designing the feeding tray of the double-end grinder and adopting a rotating disk main structure with multiple external jacks and internal jacks, the problem of low feeding efficiency of the traditional feeding tray is solved, and higher feeding speed and production efficiency are achieved.

CN222986496UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17广州精诚精密制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422173096.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When grinding cylindrical materials by double-end grinders, the feeding efficiency of traditional toothed feeding trays is low, resulting in insufficient working efficiency.

Method used

A feeding tray for a double-end grinder is designed, and the main body of the turntable is equipped with multiple external jacks and internal jacks. It is connected through the through-groove to realize the feeding of two materials at the same time on the same radius.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, at the same speed, the feeding tray can transport more materials by rotating one circle, which significantly improves the feeding speed and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a feeding disc of a parallel surface grinding machine, which comprises a grinding machine main body and a feeding disc, a back plate is fixedly connected above a machine table of the grinding machine main body, the feeding disc is rotatably connected with the back plate, a feeding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the feeding disc, the feeding disc comprises a rotating disc main body, and the rotating disc main body is fixedly connected with the back plate. A plurality of outer inserting holes and inner inserting holes are evenly formed in the periphery of the rotary disc body at intervals, through grooves are formed between the outer inserting holes and the inner inserting holes, the outer ends of the through grooves are open, the two feeding assemblies comprise feeding hoppers, arc-shaped bottom shells are arranged at the lower ends of the feeding hoppers, guide grooves are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the arc-shaped bottom shells, and the guide grooves are communicated with the arc-shaped bottom shells. A through hole is formed in the tail end of the guide groove. According to the feeding disc, two materials can be conveyed on the same radius of the feeding disc at the same time, under the same rotating speed, more materials can be conveyed when the feeding disc rotates by one circle, and the feeding speed is effectively increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] The grinding machine removes the material on the surface of the workpiece by the high-speed rotation of the grinding tool, so as to achieve the required dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy and surface roughness. There are many types of grinding machines. Among them, the double-end surface grinding machine is a device that can grind the two end surfaces of the material at the same time. It has two grinding wheels. When grinding, the two grinding wheels rotate at the same time to grind the two end surfaces of the material. In mass production, it can significantly improve the processing efficiency and reduce the production cost.

[0003] When the double-end surface grinding machine grinds cylindrical materials, it needs to feed through a toothed feeding turntable. However, there is only one material position on one radius of the toothed feeding tray. When the turntable rotates to the grinding position, there are fewer materials for grinding, and the working efficiency is not high enough. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine to solve the following technical problems:

[0005] How to improve the feeding efficiency of the feeding tray of the double-end surface grinding machine.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine includes a grinding machine main body and a feeding tray. A back plate is fixedly connected above the machine table of the grinding machine main body. The feeding tray is rotationally connected to the back plate, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the feeding tray;

[0008] The feeding tray includes a turntable main body. A plurality of outer insertion holes and inner insertion holes are evenly spaced on the periphery of the turntable main body. A through groove is arranged between the outer insertion hole and the inner insertion hole, and the outer end of the through groove is open;

[0009] There are two feeding assemblies, including a feeding hopper. An arc-shaped bottom shell is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper. A guide groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped bottom shell. A through hole is opened at the end of the guide groove. The two through holes respectively correspond to the outer insertion hole and the inner insertion hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding assembly further includes a material distributing wheel. The material distributing wheel is rotationally connected inside the arc-shaped bottom shell and is driven by an external motor. A plurality of grooves are opened at the outer end of the material distributing wheel;

[0011] Further, a pusher assembly is provided at the lower end of the feeding assembly;

[0012] Further, the pusher assembly includes a cylinder, the extending end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with two ejector pins, the end parts of the two ejector pins respectively extend into the two through holes, and the cylinder is fixedly connected with the machine table of the grinding machine body through a mounting bracket;

[0013] Further, a material guiding groove is provided below the feeding tray, and a discharging assembly is provided on one side of the material guiding groove;

[0014] Further, the discharging assembly includes a bracket, the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected with two vertically arranged spray heads, and the two spray heads respectively correspond to the outer insertion hole and the inner insertion hole;

[0015] Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding tray corresponding to the discharging assembly;

[0016] Further, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the feeding tray;

[0017] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0018] A feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine proposed by the present utility model is provided with an outer insertion hole and an insertion hole, both of which can insert materials, so that two materials can be transported simultaneously on the same radius of the feeding tray. Compared with the traditional feeding wheel, at the same rotation speed, the feeding tray of the present invention can transport more materials in one rotation, effectively improving the feeding speed and production efficiency. Description of the drawings

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is the overall structure diagram of another perspective of a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view of the feeding assembly of a feeding tray of a double-end surface grinding machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Grinding machine main body; 2. Back plate; 3. Feeding tray; 301. Turntable main body; 302. Outer jack; 303. Inner jack; 304. Through groove; 4. Feeding component; 401. Feeding hopper; 402. Arc-shaped bottom shell; 403. Material distributing wheel; 404. Groove; 405. Guide groove; 406. Through hole; 5. Pushing component; 501. Cylinder; 502. Thimble; 503. Mounting rack; 6. Material guiding groove; 7. Baffle; 8. Discharging component; 801. Support; 802. Sprayer; 9. Servo motor. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] Please refer to the attached Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding tray of a double-sided grinding machine in an embodiment of the present invention includes a grinding machine main body 1 and a feeding tray 3. A back plate 2 is fixedly connected above the machine table of the grinding machine main body 1. The feeding tray 3 is rotatably connected to the back plate 2. An inlet component 4 is arranged outside the feeding tray 3. Materials enter the feeding tray 3 through the inlet component 4. A part of the feeding tray 3 is located between the two grinding wheels of the grinding machine main body 1. The materials are conveyed to the grinding position as the feeding tray 3 rotates, and the entering materials are ground by the rotation of the grinding wheels.

[0029] Among them, the feeding tray 3 includes a turntable main body 301. A plurality of outer jacks 302 and inner jacks 303 are evenly spaced at the periphery of the turntable main body 301. A through groove 304 is arranged between the outer jack 302 and the inner jack 303. The outer end of the through groove 304 is open. Through the settings of the outer jack 302 and the inner jack 303, two materials can be accommodated simultaneously on the same radius of the turntable main body 301, thereby effectively accelerating the feeding speed; arranging the through groove 304 between the outer jack 302 and the inner jack 303 can prevent the materials from getting stuck and is also convenient for the coolant to flow out.

[0030] There are two feeding components 4, including a feeding hopper 401. An arc-shaped bottom shell 402 is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper 401. A guide groove 405 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the arc-shaped bottom shell 402. A through hole 406 is arranged at the end of the guide groove 405. The two through holes 406 respectively correspond to the outer jack 302 and the inner jack 303. The materials enter the feeding tray 3 orderly through the feeding component 4, and the two feeding components 4 supply materials to the outer jack 302 and the inner jack 303 respectively.

[0031] As an implementation manner of the present utility model, please refer to the attached drawings. Figure 4 As shown, the feeding assembly 4 further includes a material distributing wheel 403. The material distributing wheel 403 is rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped bottom shell 402 and is driven by an external motor. A plurality of grooves 404 are formed at the outer end of the material distributing wheel 403. When the material distributing wheel 403 rotates driven by the motor, the materials inside the feeding hopper 401 will fall into the grooves 404. Among them, the size of the grooves 404 only allows one material to enter. As the material distributing wheel 403 rotates, the materials fall into the guide groove 405 and are stacked up orderly.

[0032] In this embodiment, please refer to the attached drawings. Figure 1 As shown, a pushing assembly 5 is provided at the lower end of the feeding assembly 4. Through the setting of the pushing assembly 5, the materials in the guide groove 405 can enter the holes of the feeding tray 3.

[0033] Specifically, the pushing assembly 5 includes a cylinder 501. The extending end of the cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with two ejector pins 502. The ends of the two ejector pins 502 respectively extend into two through holes 406. The cylinder 501 is fixedly connected with the machine table of the grinding machine main body 1 through a mounting bracket 503. During feeding, the cylinder 501 extends, driving the two ejector pins 502 to eject, so as to push the materials at the lowermost end in the two guide grooves 405 into the outer insertion hole 302 and the inner insertion hole 303. Then the ejector pins 502 reset, and the materials on the upper side fall, waiting for the next pushing.

[0034] As an implementation manner of the present utility model, please refer to the attached drawings. Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a guide chute 6 is provided below the feeding tray 3. An unloading assembly 8 is provided on one side of the guide chute 6. The unloading assembly 8 is used to separate the materials after grinding from the feeding tray 3, and the separated materials fall into the guide chute 6.

[0035] Specifically, the unloading assembly 8 includes a bracket 801. Two vertically arranged spray nozzles 802 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 801. The two spray nozzles 802 respectively correspond to the outer insertion hole 302 and the inner insertion hole 303. The provided spray nozzles 802 can spray water flow, and the materials in the outer insertion hole 302 and the inner insertion hole 303 are washed out by the impact of the water flow.

[0036] In addition, to prevent the materials from flying out of the guide chute 6, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding tray 3 corresponding to the unloading assembly 8. The baffle 7 can play a blocking role to prevent the materials from flying out.

[0037] As an implementation manner of the present utility model, please refer to the attached drawings. Figure 1As shown in the figure, a servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate 2. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the feeding tray 3. The feeding tray 3 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 9. The servo motor 9 can achieve precise angle and speed control to ensure the accurate rotation angle and speed of the feeding tray 3.

[0038] Working principle: The material is put into the feeding hopper 401 of the feeding component 4. The material inside the feeding hopper 401 will fall into the groove 404. As the distributing wheel 403 rotates, the material falls into the guiding groove 405 and accumulates orderly; afterwards, the air cylinder 501 extends, driving the two ejector pins 502 to eject, so as to push the materials at the lowermost ends in the two guiding grooves 405 into the outer insertion holes 302 and the inner insertion holes 303. Through the settings of the outer insertion holes 302 and the inner insertion holes 303, two materials can be accommodated simultaneously on the same radius of the turntable body 301, thus effectively accelerating the feeding speed; the polished materials are turned out from the lower west side of the feeding tray 3, and the material is separated from the feeding tray 3 through the arranged discharging component 8. The separated material falls into the guiding groove 6 to complete the discharging.

[0039] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present utility model, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and cannot be considered as used to limit the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the patent coverage scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding plate for a double-end surface grinder, comprising a grinder body (1) and a feeding plate (3), characterized in that: A back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the table of the grinding machine body (1), the feed tray (3) is rotatably connected to the back plate (2), and a feed assembly (4) is arranged on the outer side of the feed tray (3); The feeding tray (3) comprises a turntable body (301), a plurality of outer plug holes (302) and inner plug holes (303) are evenly spaced at the periphery of the turntable body (301), a through slot (304) is provided between the outer plug holes (302) and the inner plug holes (303), and the outer end of the through slot (304) is open; The feed assembly (4) has two parts, including a feed hopper (401). The lower end of the feed hopper (401) is provided with an arc-shaped bottom shell (402). The lower end of the arc-shaped bottom shell (402) is fixedly connected with a guide groove (405). The end of the guide groove (405) is provided with a through hole (406). The two through holes (406) correspond to the external plug hole (302) and the internal plug hole (303) respectively.

2. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly (4) further comprises a dividing wheel (403), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped bottom shell (402) and driven by an external motor. A plurality of grooves (404) are formed at the outer end of the dividing wheel (403).

3. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing assembly (5) is provided at the lower end of the feeding assembly (4).

4. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (5) comprises a cylinder (501), the protruding end of the cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to two ejector pins (502), the ends of the two ejector pins (502) respectively extend into the interior of two through holes (406), and the cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the machine table of the grinding machine body (1) via a mounting frame (503).

5. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide trough (6) is provided below the material feeding tray (3), and a material discharge assembly (8) is provided on one side of the material guide trough (6).

6. A feeding tray for a double-end surface grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (8) comprises a bracket (801), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to two vertically arranged nozzles (802), and the two nozzles (802) correspond to the outer plug hole (302) and the inner plug hole (303) respectively.

7. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the other side of the feeding tray (3) corresponding to the discharging assembly (8).

8. The feeding tray of a double-end surface grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the back plate (2), and an output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the feeding tray (3).