Automatic derusting device for inner wall and outer wall of coal mine pipeline

By designing adjustable rust removal components and rotating components, the problem that the wire brush structure fixation in the prior art cannot adapt to pipelines of different sizes is solved, and automatic rust removal of the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines is realized, which improves the practicality and applicability of the device.

CN222986593UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17田立立
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421744416.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wire brush structure of the existing coal mine pipeline rust removal device is relatively fixed and cannot effectively adapt to pipes of different sizes, resulting in frequent replacement of wire brushes of different sizes, which reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

An automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines is designed, using adjustable rust removal components and rotating components. Through the cooperation of cylinders and circular plates, the distance between multiple wire brushes is adjusted to meet the rust removal needs of pipe inner walls of different sizes; at the same time, through electric telescopic rods and grinding rollers, rust removal is adapted to the outer walls of pipes of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

Automatic rust removal of the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines of different sizes is achieved, which improves the applicability and practicality of the device, reduces dependence on steel wire brushes, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of derusting devices, and discloses a coal mine pipeline inner and outer wall automatic derusting device which comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front portion of the bottom plate, a rotating assembly is arranged on the front portion of the top face of the bottom plate, and electric telescopic rods are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two vertical plates. Polishing rollers are installed at the ends, close to each other, of the two electric telescopic rods, a lifting table is installed on the rear portion of the top face of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the lifting table, and a power assembly is arranged at the front end of the electric push rod. According to the rust removal device, the rust removal assembly is arranged, the air cylinder is arranged to be matched with the circular plate, the control plate, the supporting rod and the connecting block, and the connecting plate is matched with the steel wire brushes, so that the distance between the multiple steel wire brushes can be adjusted through control of the air cylinder, and the rust removal assembly can better meet the rust removal requirements of the inner walls of different pipelines; and the device is more practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rust removal devices, in particular to an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines. Background Technique

[0002] Coal mine pipelines refer to the pipeline systems used for transporting coal mine products, coal mine wastewater or other substances. Coal mine pipelines usually undertake important transportation and discharge functions and play a crucial role in coal mine production.

[0003] A coal mine pipeline rust removal device is a device used to remove the rust layer on the surface and inner wall of the pipeline to maintain the structural integrity of the pipeline and extend its service life.

[0004] After retrieval, the Chinese patent publication number: CN217097140U discloses an inner wall rust removal machine for pipelines, belonging to the field of pipeline treatment. The inner wall rust removal machine for pipelines includes a bottom plate. A motor is installed near the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A transmission mechanism is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft. A transmission is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate near the left side. A first grooved pulley is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft of the transmission. A clamping mechanism is arranged at the output end of the transmission. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. A cleaning mechanism is arranged near the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate. In order to solve the problem of preventing blockage, reduce the labor intensity of operators and improve work efficiency, an old waste steel wire rope coiling device is transformed into an inner wall rust removal machine for pipelines, reducing the material cost and improving its practicability.

[0005] Although the above device can remove rust from the inner wall of the pipeline by setting a cleaning mechanism, the structure of its wire brush is relatively fixed, resulting in that it can only clean pipelines with a size suitable for the wire brush. However, there will be certain size changes in coal mine pipelines, which leads to the need to replace wire brushes of different sizes and suitable dimensions to clean different coal mine pipelines, which is not very practical. Therefore, an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines, aiming to improve the problem that the structure of the wire brush in the prior art is relatively fixed and cannot clean pipelines of different sizes well.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines, including a bottom plate. On the left and right sides of the front part of the bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected. A rotating assembly is arranged at the front part of the top surface of the bottom plate. On one side of the two vertical plates close to each other, electric telescopic rods are arranged. At one end of the two electric telescopic rods close to each other, grinding rollers are installed. A lifting platform is installed at the rear part of the top surface of the bottom plate. At the upper part of the lifting platform, an electric push rod is fixedly connected. At the front end of the electric push rod, a power assembly is arranged. At the front part of the power assembly, a rust removal assembly is arranged. The rotating assembly includes two rollers.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Both the front and rear sides of the roller penetrate and are rotatably connected to mounting plates. The mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate. On the front side of the mounting plate located at the right part of the front side, a first motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the roller on the right side. At the bottom of the mounting plate, a slider is fixedly connected. Between the two sliders located at the front part, an adjusting rod penetrates and is threadedly connected. The adjusting rod penetrates the bottom plate and is rotatably connected to it.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] On the side of the vertical plate close to the electric telescopic rod, an electric slide rail is fixedly connected. The electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to it.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] At the front part and the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate, sliding grooves are opened. The slider is slidably connected to them.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The power assembly includes a housing. The housing is fixedly connected to the electric push rod. At the front side of the housing, a fixing plate is fixedly connected. At the rear side of the fixing plate, a second motor is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft penetrates the fixing plate and is rotatably connected to it.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rust removal component includes a circular plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular plate. The air rod of the cylinder penetrates the circular plate and is rotatably connected thereto. The rear side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The front end of the air rod is fixedly connected to a control plate. Four support rods are jointly arranged between the circular plate and the control plate. Both ends of each support rod are movably connected to a connecting block. Four connecting plates are arranged on the front side of the control plate. A wire brush is rotatably connected to one end of the front side of each connecting plate away from the air rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The control plate is provided with four control grooves.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block near one end of the control plate. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the control groove. The front end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the wire brush.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by arranging the rust removal component, through the mutual cooperation between the cylinder and the circular plate, the control plate, the support rods, the connecting blocks, the connecting plates and the wire brushes, the distance between multiple wire brushes can be adjusted through the control of the cylinder, so that the rust removal component can better adapt to the rust removal requirements of the inner walls of different pipes, which is more practical.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by arranging the rotating component, through the mutual cooperation between the vertical plate, the slide rail, the electric telescopic rod and the grinding roller, the device can perform rust removal operations on the outer walls of pipes with different sizes, which is more practical. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipes proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a disassembled three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipes proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power component and the rust removal component of an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipes proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a disassembled three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power component and the rust removal component of an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of coal mine pipes proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 An enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of point A of an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of a coal mine pipeline proposed by the present utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Rotating assembly; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Grinding roller; 6. Power assembly; 7. Rust removal assembly; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Lifting platform; 21. Roller; 22. Mounting plate; 23. First motor; 24. Slide block; 25. Adjusting rod; 31. Electric slide rail; 11. Chute; 61. Housing; 62. Fixed plate; 63. Second motor; 64. Rotating shaft; 71. Circular plate; 72. Cylinder; 73. Control board; 74. Support rod; 75. Connecting block; 76. Connecting plate; 77. Wire brush; 731. Control groove; 751. Slide rod. Specific embodiments

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an automatic rust removal device for the inner and outer walls of a coal mine pipeline, including a bottom plate 1 for coordinating the connection of various components. On the left and right sides of the front part of the bottom plate 1, vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected for coordinating the connection of the electric telescopic rods 4. A rotating assembly 2 is arranged on the front part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 for rotating the coal mine pipeline to facilitate rust removal of the pipeline. On the side of each of the two vertical plates 3 close to each other, an electric telescopic rod 4 is arranged for changing the position of the grinding roller 5 according to the size of the pipeline. At the end of each of the two electric telescopic rods 4 close to each other, a grinding roller 5 is installed for rust removal of the outer wall of the coal mine pipeline. A lifting platform 9 is installed at the rear part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 for adjusting the position of the rust removal assembly 7 according to the size of the pipeline. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting platform 9 for pushing the rust removal assembly 7 to move and rust remove the inner wall of the pipeline. A power assembly 6 is arranged at the front end of the electric push rod 8 for driving the rust removal assembly 7 to rotate. A rust removal assembly 7 is arranged at the front part of the power assembly 6 for rust removal of the inner wall of the pipeline.

[0034] Further, the rotating assembly 2 includes two rotating rollers 21, which are used to drive the pipeline to rotate and can limit the position of the pipeline to a certain extent, facilitating the rust removal of the pipeline. Both the front and rear sides of the rotating roller 21 penetrate and are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 22 for cooperating with the installation of the rotating roller 21. The mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The front side of the mounting plate 22 located at the right part of the front side is fixedly connected with a first motor 23 for driving the right rotating roller 21 to rotate. The output end of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the right rotating roller 21. The bottom of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a slider 24 for connecting with the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 22. A regulating rod 25 penetrates and is threadedly connected between the two sliders 24 located at the front part. The left and right parts of its outer wall are respectively provided with threads in opposite directions for cooperating to adjust the distance between the two rotating rollers 21. The regulating rod 25 penetrates the bottom plate 1 and is rotatably connected thereto. The side of the vertical plate 3 close to the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail 31 for cooperating to drive the electric telescopic rod 4 to move. The electric telescopic rod 4 is slidably connected thereto. The front part and the middle part of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are both provided with chutes 11 for cooperating with the connection of the sliders 24. The sliders 24 are slidably connected thereto.

[0035] As Figure 3 - Figure 5 shown, the power assembly 6 includes a housing 61 for connecting various components. The housing 61 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 8. The front side of the housing 61 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 62 for cooperating with the installation of the second motor 63. The rear side of the fixing plate 62 is fixedly connected with a second motor 63 for driving the rust removal assembly 7 to rotate. The output end of the second motor 63 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 64 for cooperating with the installation of the rust removal assembly 7. The rotating shaft 64 penetrates the fixing plate 62 and is rotatably connected thereto.

[0036] Further, the rust removal component 7 includes a circular plate 71 for connecting various components. A cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular plate 71 for adjusting the distance between a plurality of wire brushes 77. The air rod of the cylinder 72 penetrates through the circular plate 71 and is rotatably connected thereto for driving the control plate 73. The rear side of the cylinder 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64. The front end of the air rod is fixedly connected to a control plate 73, which is cross-shaped. Four support rods 74 are commonly arranged between the circular plate 71 and the control plate 73 for cooperatively adjusting the connecting plate 76. Both ends of the support rod 74 are movably connected with connecting blocks 75. The connecting block 75 on the side close to the circular plate 71 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 71. Four connecting plates 76 are arranged on the front side of the control plate 73 for cooperatively connecting the wire brushes 77. The front side of the connecting plate 76 is rotatably connected with a wire brush 77 at one end far from the air rod for rust removal of the inner wall of the pipeline. The control plate 73 is provided with four control grooves 731 for cooperatively moving the connecting plate 76. A sliding rod 751 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block 75 close to the control plate 73 for connecting the connecting plate 76. The sliding rod 751 is slidably connected with the control groove 731. The front end of the sliding rod 751 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 76 far from the wire brush 77 for driving the connecting plate 76 to move.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, first, rotate the adjusting rod 25 according to the size of the pipeline, so that it drives the two sliders 24 to approach or move away from each other. The slider 24 will drive the mounting plate 22 connected thereto to move accordingly. The rollers 21 connected to the mounting plate 22 will approach or move away from each other until the distance between the two rollers 21 is adapted to the pipeline. Then, turn on the electric lifting table 9 to drive the electric push rod 8, the power assembly 6 and the rust removal assembly 7 to adjust the height until it can be adapted to the position of the pipeline. Then, place the pipeline between the two rollers 21 and turn on the first motor 23, which will drive the roller 21 connected thereto to rotate. When the roller 21 rotates, it will drive the upper pipeline to rotate. At the same time, the roller 21 on the other side will assist the pipeline to rotate. Then, turn on the electric telescopic rod 4 to drive the grinding roller 5 to press against the pipeline, and turn on the electric slide rail 31 to drive the grinding roller 5 to move back and forth to remove rust from the outer side of the pipeline. Turn on the cylinder 72, which will drive the control plate 73 to move through the air rod. When the control plate 73 moves, it will drive the connecting block 75 connected thereto through the slide bar 751. The connecting block 75 will drive the support rod 74 to move. When the support rod 74 moves, the slide bar 751 on the connecting block 75 will slide along the control groove 731 and drive the connecting plate 76 connected thereto to move, so as to adjust the distance between the multiple wire brushes 77 to make it adaptable to the inner wall of the pipeline. Then, turn on the power assembly 6 to make the second motor 63 drive the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, and make the rotating shaft 64 drive the rust removal assembly 7 connected thereto to rotate. At the same time, turn on the electric push rod 8 to drive the rust removal assembly 7 to move back and forth to remove rust from the inner wall of the pipeline. After the rust removal is completed, turn off the first motor 23, and then remove the pipeline from the rotating assembly 2.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of a coal mine pipeline, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to upright plates (3); a rotating assembly (2) is arranged at the front of the top of the bottom plate (1); electric telescopic rods (4) are arranged on the sides of the two upright plates (3) close to each other; grinding rollers (5) are installed on the ends of the two electric telescopic rods (4) close to each other; a lifting platform (9) is installed at the rear of the top of the bottom plate (1); an electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting platform (9); a power assembly (6) is arranged at the front end of the electric push rod (8); a rust removal assembly (7) is arranged at the front of the power assembly (6); and the rotating assembly (2) comprises two rotating rollers (21).

2. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the roller (21) are penetrated by mounting plates (22) and are rotatably connected. The mounting plates (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1). The front side of the mounting plate (22) located at the front right is fixedly connected to a No. 1 motor (23). The output end of the No. 1 motor (23) is fixedly connected to the roller (21) located at the right side. A slider (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (22). An adjusting rod (25) is penetrated by and threadedly connected to the two sliders (24) located at the front. The adjusting rod (25) penetrates the bottom plate (1) and is rotatably connected thereto.

3. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized by: An electric slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (3) close to the electric telescopic rod (4), and the electric telescopic rod (4) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (31).

4. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front and middle parts of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are both provided with sliding grooves (11), and the sliding blocks (24) are slidably connected thereto.

5. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The power assembly (6) comprises a housing (61), the housing (61) being fixedly connected to the electric push rod (8), a fixing plate (62) being fixedly connected to the front side of the housing (61), a No. 2 motor (63) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (62), a rotating shaft (64) being fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (63), and the rotating shaft (64) passing through the fixing plate (62) and being rotatably connected thereto.

6. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 5 is characterized by: The rust removal assembly (7) comprises a circular plate (71), a cylinder (72) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the circular plate (71), a gas rod of the cylinder (72) penetrates the circular plate (71) and is rotatably connected thereto, the rear side of the cylinder (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (64), the front end of the gas rod is fixedly connected to a control plate (73), four support rods (74) are provided between the circular plate (71) and the control plate (73), both ends of the support rods (74) are movably connected to connecting blocks (75), four connecting plates (76) are provided on the front side of the control plate (73), and a wire brush (77) is rotatably connected to the front end of the connecting plate (76) away from the gas rod.

7. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control panel (73) is provided with four control slots (731).

8. The automatic rust removal device for inner and outer walls of coal mine pipelines according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding rod (751) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting block (75) near one end of the control plate (73); the sliding rod (751) is slidably connected to the control groove (731); and the front end of the sliding rod (751) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (76) away from the wire brush (77).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pipeline inner wall derusting machine

    CN217097140U