Accelerated rapid prototyping pouring mold for concrete member

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete members, and discloses a concrete member accelerated rapid forming pouring mold, which comprises a lower mold and an upper mold, the lower mold comprises a base, a bottom plate and a connecting piece, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the top of the connecting piece. Structural components such as the lower mold, the base, the bottom plate and the connecting piece are arranged, a concrete member is supported through the lower mold, the concrete member is shaped through the side cylinder, the solidified concrete member is conveniently taken out through the top mold assembly, and evaporation of water on the surface of concrete is accelerated through the ventilation assembly; and through cooperative use of an inserting rod and a fixing block, the draught fan is kept stable in the running process, the effects that the solidification speed of the concrete member is increased, and the concrete member is conveniently taken out are achieved, and the problems that the environment temperature is low, water on the concrete surface evaporates too slowly, the solidification speed is affected, and the working efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete components, and particularly relates to a casting mold for accelerating the rapid forming of concrete components. Background Art

[0002] Concrete components are an important material used in building structures, mainly composed of cement, sand, gravel and water mixed in a certain proportion, and may add materials such as steel bars to enhance their strength and durability.

[0003] In the process of manufacturing concrete components, it is necessary to pour concrete into a shaped mold. After waiting for the concrete to naturally harden and solidify, the mold is disassembled to remove the concrete component. The problem with the above technology is that during the solidification process of the concrete, due to the relatively low ambient temperature, the water on the surface of the concrete evaporates too slowly, affecting the solidification speed and reducing work efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a casting mold for accelerating the rapid forming of concrete components that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: A casting mold for accelerating the rapid forming of concrete components includes a lower mold and an upper mold. The lower mold includes a base, a bottom plate and a connecting piece. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting piece. The connecting piece is located inside the base. The upper mold includes a side cylinder, a bottom cylinder, a heating coil and a water injection port. The bottom of the side cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The left and right sides of the bottom cylinder are respectively fixedly communicated with the left and right sides inside the side cylinder. The surface of the heating coil is fixedly connected to the inside of the side cylinder. The rear side of the water injection port is fixedly communicated with the front side of the side cylinder. The front and rear sides of the connecting piece are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides inside the side cylinder. The side of the connecting piece close to the bottom cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the bottom cylinder. The bottom of the bottom plate is movably connected to the top of the bottom cylinder;

[0006] The lower mold is used to support the concrete component;

[0007] The side cylinder is used to shape the concrete component.

[0008] In order to increase the evaporation rate of the water on the surface of the concrete, preferably, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the side cylinder. A plurality of through holes are opened on both the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder. Fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides at the rear of the top of the connecting cylinder. A top mold assembly is arranged inside the base. A ventilation assembly is arranged on the top of the connecting cylinder. The ventilation assembly drives air to blow towards the surface of the concrete component through the through holes, accelerating the evaporation of water and thus accelerating the solidification speed of the concrete.

[0009] To facilitate the removal of the concrete component, preferably, the top formwork assembly includes a driving motor, a double threaded rod, and two top blocks. The front side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the front side inside the base. The left and right sides of the surface of the double threaded rod are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the base. The surface of the output end of the driving motor is movably connected to the surface of the double threaded rod through a belt. The interiors of the two top blocks are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the double threaded rod. The surfaces of the two top blocks are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the connecting member. By starting the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor drives the double threaded rod to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the double threaded rod, the two top blocks are driven to move towards the opposite ends. During the movement of the two top blocks, the connecting member is driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the connecting member, the concrete component is driven to move upward through the bottom plate, so that the concrete component is moved out of the inside of the side cylinder.

[0010] To drive the air circulation at the top of the concrete component, preferably, the ventilation assembly includes two support plates, a connecting plate, and a fan. The bottom parts of the two support plates are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides at the top of the connecting cylinder. The left and right sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two support plates. The surface of the fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate. By starting the fan, the fan drives the air to blow towards the surface of the concrete component through a plurality of through holes and then discharged from the inside of the connecting plate, thereby ventilating the top of the concrete component.

[0011] To facilitate the disengagement of the connecting plate from the top of the connecting cylinder, preferably, fixed seats are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the front side at the top of the connecting plate. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate. A fixed shaft is movably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve. The left and right sides of the fixed shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed seats. By moving the connecting plate upward, during the movement of the connecting plate, the connecting sleeve is driven to rotate around the fixed shaft, so that the connecting plate moves to the front side, thereby disengaging the connecting plate from the top of the connecting cylinder.

[0012] To keep the fan stable during operation, preferably, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate. The left and right sides inside the fixed sleeve are both slidably connected with inserting rods. The opposite sides of the two inserting rods can be inserted into the interiors of the two fixed blocks respectively. The opposite ends of the two inserting rods are both fixedly connected with fixed springs. The opposite ends of the two fixed springs are both fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve. By inserting the two inserting rods into the interiors of the two fixed blocks, the movement of the fixed sleeve is restricted, so that the connecting plate is kept in a fixed state, thereby keeping the fan stable.

[0013] To prevent the two top blocks from rotating during movement, preferably, sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two top blocks, and sliding rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on the left inside of the base. The right sides of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on the right inside of the base. The interiors of the four sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods. During the movement of the two top blocks, the four sliding sleeves are driven to move, and the four sliding sleeves all slide along the surfaces of the two sliding rods, restricting the moving directions of the two top blocks, so that the two top blocks remain stable during movement.

[0014] The utility model achieves the effects of accelerating the solidification speed of concrete components and facilitating the removal of concrete components by providing structural components such as a lower mold, a base, a bottom plate, and connecting pieces. The concrete component is supported by the lower mold, shaped by the side cylinder, the solidified concrete component is conveniently removed by the top mold assembly, the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the concrete is accelerated by the ventilation assembly, and the fan is kept stable during operation through the cooperation of the insertion rod and the fixing block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lower mold provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the upper mold provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the inside of the base provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, lower mold; 101, base; 102, bottom plate; 103, connecting piece; 2, upper mold; 201, side cylinder; 202, bottom cylinder; 203, heating coil; 204, water injection port; 3, connecting cylinder; 4, through hole; 5, fixing block; 6, top mold assembly; 601, driving motor; 602, double threaded rod; 603, top block; 7, ventilation assembly; 701, support plate; 702, connecting plate; 703, fan; 8, fixing seat; 9, connecting sleeve; 10, fixing shaft; 11, fixing sleeve; 12, insertion rod; 13, fixing spring; 14, sliding sleeve; 15, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] To further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a casting mold for accelerating the rapid forming of concrete components provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a lower mold 1 and an upper mold 2. The lower mold 1 includes a base 101, a bottom plate 102 and a connecting member 103. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting member 103. The connecting member 103 is located inside the base 101. The upper mold 2 includes a side cylinder 201, a bottom cylinder 202, a heating coil 203 and a water injection port 204. The bottom of the side cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. The left and right sides of the bottom cylinder 202 are respectively fixedly communicated with the left and right sides inside the side cylinder 201. The surface of the heating coil 203 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side cylinder 201. The rear side of the water injection port 204 is fixedly communicated with the front side of the side cylinder 201. The front and rear sides of the connecting member 103 are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides inside the side cylinder 201. One side of the connecting member 103 close to the bottom cylinder 202 is movably connected to the surface of the bottom cylinder 202. The bottom of the bottom plate 102 is movably connected to the top of the bottom cylinder 202; the lower mold 1 is used to support the concrete component; the side cylinder 201 is used to shape the concrete component. In order to improve the evaporation rate of the moisture on the concrete surface, a connecting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the side cylinder 201. A plurality of through holes 4 are opened on the left and right sides of the connecting cylinder 3. Fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the top of the connecting cylinder 3. A top mold assembly 6 is arranged inside the base 101. A ventilation assembly 7 is arranged on the top of the connecting cylinder 3. The ventilation assembly 7 drives air to blow towards the surface of the concrete component through the through holes 4, accelerating the evaporation of moisture, thereby accelerating the solidification speed of the concrete. In order to facilitate the removal of the concrete component, the top mold assembly 6 includes a driving motor 601, a double threaded rod 602 and two top blocks 603. The front side of the driving motor 601 is fixedly connected to the front side inside the base 101. The left and right sides of the surface of the double threaded rod 602 are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides inside the base 101. The surface of the output end of the driving motor 601 is movably connected to the surface of the double threaded rod 602 through a belt. The inner parts of the two top blocks 603 are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the double threaded rod 602. The surfaces of the two top blocks 603 are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the connecting member 103. By starting the driving motor 601, the output end of the driving motor 601 drives the double threaded rod 602 to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the double threaded rod 602, the two top blocks 603 are driven to move towards the relative ends. During the movement of the two top blocks 603, the connecting member 103 is driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the connecting member 103, the concrete component is driven to move upward through the bottom plate 102, so that the concrete component is moved out of the inside of the side cylinder 201. In order to drive the air circulation at the top of the concrete component, the ventilation assembly 7 includes two support plates 701, a connecting plate 702 and a fan 703. The bottom parts of the two support plates 701 are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the connecting cylinder 3. The left and right sides of the connecting plate 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the relative ends of the two support plates 701. The surface of the fan 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 702.By starting the fan 703, the fan 703 drives air to blow towards the surface of the concrete member through a plurality of through holes 4 and then discharges it from the inside of the connecting plate 702, thereby ventilating the top of the concrete member. In order to facilitate the detachment of the connecting plate 702 from the top of the connecting cylinder 3, fixing seats 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the connecting plate 702. A connecting sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate 702. A fixing shaft 10 is movably connected inside the connecting sleeve 9. The left and right sides of the fixing shaft 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixing seats 8. By moving the connecting plate 702 upward, the connecting sleeve 9 is driven to rotate around the fixing shaft 10 during the movement of the connecting plate 702, so that the connecting plate 702 moves to the front side, thereby detaching the connecting plate 702 from the top of the connecting cylinder 3. In order to keep the fan 703 stable during operation, a fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 702. The left and right sides inside the fixing sleeve 11 are both slidably connected with inserting rods 12. The opposite sides of the two inserting rods 12 can be inserted into the inside of the two fixing blocks 5. The opposite ends of the two inserting rods 12 are both fixedly connected with fixing springs 13. The opposite ends of the two fixing springs 13 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve 11. By inserting the two inserting rods 12 into the inside of the two fixing blocks 5, the movement of the fixing sleeve 11 is restricted, so that the connecting plate 702 is kept in a fixed state, thereby keeping the fan 703 stable. In order to prevent the two top blocks 603 from rotating during movement, sliding sleeves 14 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two top blocks 603. The front and rear sides of the left side inside the base 101 are both fixedly connected with sliding rods 15. The right sides of the two sliding rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side inside the base 101. The inside of the four sliding sleeves 14 are all slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods 15. The four sliding sleeves 14 move along the surfaces of the two sliding rods 15 during the movement of the two top blocks 603, restricting the movement directions of the two top blocks 603, so that the two top blocks 603 are kept stable during movement.,

[0024] When processing concrete components, move two inserting rods 12 towards the opposite ends so that both inserting rods 12 are disengaged from the two fixed blocks 5. The two fixed springs 13 are deformed. Move the connecting plate 702 upwards. During the movement of the connecting plate 702, drive the connecting sleeve 9 to rotate around the fixed shaft 10, so that the connecting plate 702 moves to the front side, thus disengaging the connecting plate 702 from the top of the connecting cylinder 3. Lay a waterproof coiled material on the top of the base 101, pour the concrete into the inner part of the side cylinder 201, move the connecting plate 702 to reset. The two fixed springs 13 rebound, driving the two inserting rods 12 to move towards the opposite sides. Both inserting rods 12 are inserted into the inner parts of the two fixed blocks 5, restricting the movement of the connecting plate 702 and keeping the blower 703 stable. Inject water into the inner parts of the side cylinder 201 and the bottom cylinder 202 through the water injection port 204. Start the heating coil 203 and the blower 703. The heating coil 203 heats the water, and the water evenly heats the concrete. The blower 703 drives the air to blow towards the surface of the concrete component through the through hole 4, accelerating the evaporation of water, thereby accelerating the solidification speed of the concrete. After the concrete solidifies, disengage the connecting plate 702 from the connecting cylinder 3. Start the driving motor 601. The output end of the driving motor 601 drives the double threaded rod 602 to rotate through the belt. During the rotation of the double threaded rod 602, drive the two top blocks 603 to move towards the opposite ends. During the movement of the two top blocks 603, drive the connecting piece 103 to move upwards. During the upward movement of the connecting piece 103, drive the concrete component to move upwards through the bottom plate 102, so that the concrete component is moved out of the inner part of the side cylinder 201, thus disassembling the concrete.

[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete component accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold, comprising a lower mold and an upper mold, characterized in that: The lower mold comprises a base, a bottom plate and a connecting piece, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is located inside the base, the upper mold comprises a side tube, a bottom tube, a heating ring and a water injection port, the bottom of the side tube is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the left and right sides of the bottom tube are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the side tube, the surface of the heating ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the side tube, the rear side of the water injection port is fixedly connected to the front side of the side tube, the front and rear sides of the connecting piece are respectively movably connected to the front and rear sides of the inside of the side tube, the side of the connecting piece close to the bottom tube is movably connected to the surface of the bottom tube, and the bottom of the bottom plate is movably connected to the top of the bottom tube; The lower mold is used to support the concrete member; The side tubes are used to shape the concrete components.

2. A concrete component accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side tube is fixedly connected with a connecting tube, a plurality of through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the connecting tube, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the top of the connecting tube, a top mold assembly is arranged inside the base, and a ventilation assembly is arranged on the top of the connecting tube.

3. A concrete component accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top mold assembly includes a transmission motor, a double-threaded rod and two top blocks, the front side of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the inside of the base, the left and right sides of the surface of the double-threaded rod are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the base, the surface of the output end of the transmission motor is movably connected to the surface of the double-threaded rod through a belt, the interiors of the two top blocks are respectively movably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the double-threaded rod, and the surfaces of the two top blocks are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the connecting piece.

4. The accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold for concrete components as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes two support plates, a connecting plate and a fan. The bottoms of the two support plates are movably connected to the left and right sides of the top of the connecting tube, respectively. The left and right sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two support plates, respectively. The surface of the fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate.

5. The accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold for concrete components as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front side of the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with fixed seats, the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the interior of the connecting sleeve is movably connected with a fixed shaft, and the left and right sides of the fixed shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed seats.

6. The accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold for concrete components as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, and plug rods are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the fixed sleeve. The opposite sides of the two plug rods can be plugged into and connected to the interior of the two fixed blocks. The opposite ends of the two plug rods are fixedly connected to fixed springs, and the opposite ends of the two fixed springs are fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed sleeve.

7. The accelerated rapid prototyping casting mold for concrete components as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the two top blocks are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves, the front and rear sides of the left side of the base are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the right sides of the two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the base, and the insides of the four sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods.

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