Glazing machine capable of uniformly glazing
By designing a glaze applicator with an adjustment mechanism and a conveying belt system, the problem of uneven glaze distribution on the surface of ceramic tiles is solved, uniform glaze and recycling of glaze is achieved, and operating efficiency and cost-effectiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702175.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
When existing glaze applicators apply glaze on the surface of ceramic tiles, they cannot achieve uniform glaze, resulting in uneven distribution of glaze on the surface of the tiles.
A glazing machine with uniform glazing is designed, using an adjustment mechanism and a conveying belt system, and the ceramic tiles are restricted and guided and evenly applied through the adjustment mechanism, and the glaze is recycled through the conveying pump and the storage box.
The glaze distribution on the surface of ceramic tile is achieved, which is convenient to operate, avoids the waste of glaze and improves cost-effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN222987218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile processing, in particular to a glazing machine with uniform glazing. Background Technique
[0002] Ceramic tiles are plate-shaped or block-shaped ceramic products produced from clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes such as molding and sintering, and are used to decorate and protect the walls and floors of buildings and structures. Usually, they are formed at room temperature by dry pressing, extrusion or other forming methods, then dried and fired at a certain temperature. After the brick pressing is completed, it is usually necessary to apply glaze on the surface of the brick body through a glazing machine.
[0003] During the use of the existing glazing machine, the conveyor belt is usually used to transport the brick body below the discharge port of the glazing machine, and the discharge port of the glazing machine discharges the glaze downward, so as to be applied on the surface of the brick body. However, during this process, the glaze on the surface of the rotating body cannot be evenly smeared, resulting in uneven glazing of the surface of the brick body. Therefore, we propose a glazing machine with uniform glazing. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a glazing machine with uniform glazing, which can solve the problems existing in the above background technique.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A glazing machine with uniform glazing includes an operating table. Both ends of the inner side of the operating table are movably connected with rotating rods. A pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod. One end of the output end of a first motor fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the operating table is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods. A conveying belt is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table. A fixed connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column near the position of the first motor. A fixed top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed connecting plate. A storage box is movably placed inside the fixed top frame. A limit collar is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the storage box. A reinforcing support frame is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the fixed top frame far from the fixed connecting plate and the surface of the fixed connecting plate. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box. A discharge funnel is provided at the bottom end of the storage box. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the top of the operating table.
[0007] In a further technical solution, a plurality of fixed leakage grooves are opened at the bottom end of the operating table, a collection box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support column, a fixed diversion slope is opened at the top of the collection box, a fixed leakage hole is opened at the inner bottom end of the collection box, a first connection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection box, a second connection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connection pipe, a third connection pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the second connection pipe, and a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connection pipe.
[0008] In a further technical solution, the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the storage tank.
[0009] In a further technical solution, the adjusting mechanism includes a first positioning plate symmetrically located at the top of the operating table and a second positioning plate symmetrically located at the top of the operating table. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod. The bidirectional threaded rod is located inside the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate. A limiting disc is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, and a limiting disc is fixedly connected to the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod. A moving guide plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. A fixed groove is opened on the surface of the moving guide plate, and an adjusting and leveling mechanism is provided on the surface of the moving guide plate.
[0010] In a further technical solution, the adjusting and leveling mechanism includes a cylinder. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting rod. The top of the fixed connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block. One end of the connecting mounting block is fixedly connected to a T-shaped mounting rod. A connecting leveling plate is sleeved on the outer side of the surface of the T-shaped mounting rod. A fixed guiding through groove is opened on the surface of the connecting leveling plate.
[0011] In a further technical solution, the outer side of the surface of the connecting leveling plate is mutually attached to the inner side of the fixed groove, and the inner side of the fixed guiding through groove is mutually slidably attached to the outer side of the surface of the T-shaped mounting rod.
[0012] In a further technical solution, a fixed strengthening block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the moving guide plate, and the fixed strengthening block is located below the fixed groove.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] 1. By providing the adjusting mechanism, the ceramic tiles can be conveyed by the conveyor belt, and the adjusting mechanism can be adjusted according to the size of the ceramic tiles, so that the ceramic tiles are located in the middle of the top end of the operating table, restricting and guiding the ceramic tiles. At the same time, the internal components of the adjusting mechanism can also be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic tiles, so as to scrape the glaze on the top of the ceramic tiles flat, making the glaze on the top of the ceramic tiles evenly applied, and the operation is convenient;
[0015] 2. Through the provided fixed leakage grooves, the excess glaze can flow towards the inner side of the collection box, enabling the glaze to flow into the inner sides of the fixed leakage holes and the first connecting pipe through the fixed diversion inclined plane. Then, the transfer pump can pump the glaze through the third connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe, allowing the glaze to return to the inner side of the storage tank again, thereby achieving circulation, avoiding waste, and reducing costs. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a glazing machine with uniform glazing in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the pulley of a glazing machine with uniform glazing in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is the overall bottom view structural schematic diagram of a glazing machine with uniform glazing in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the collection box of a glazing machine with uniform glazing in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism and the adjustment and leveling mechanism of a glazing machine with uniform glazing in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0022] 1. Operating table; 2. First motor; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Pulley; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Support column; 7. Fixed connecting plate; 8. Fixed top frame; 9. Storage tank; 10. Limit collar; 11. Reinforcing support frame; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Discharge funnel; 14. Adjustment mechanism; 15. Fixed leakage groove; 16. Collection box; 17. Fixed diversion inclined plane; 18. Fixed leakage hole; 19. First connecting pipe; 20. Second connecting pipe; 21. Third connecting pipe; 22. Transfer pump; 23. First positioning plate; 24. Second positioning plate; 25. Second motor; 26. Bidirectional threaded rod; 27. Limit disc; 28. Moving guide plate; 29. Fixed groove; 30. Adjustment and leveling mechanism; 31. Cylinder; 32. Fixed connecting rod; 33. Connecting mounting block; 34. T-shaped mounting rod; 35. Connecting leveling plate; 36. Fixed guide through groove; 37. Fixed strengthening block. Detailed Embodiment
[0023] The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
[0024] Embodiment:
[0025] AsFigures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a glazing machine with uniform glazing includes an operating table 1. At both inner ends of the operating table 1, there are rotatably connected rotating rods 3. On the outer surface of the rotating rod 3, there is a fixedly sleeved pulley 4. At one outer end of the surface of the operating table 1, there is a fixedly connected first motor 2. Between the output end of the first motor 2 and one end of one of the rotating rods 3, there is a fixed connection. On the outer surface of the pulley 4, there is a movably sleeved conveyor belt 5. At the bottom end of the operating table 1, there is a fixedly connected support column 6. On the surface of the support column 6 near the position of the first motor 2, there is a fixedly connected fixed connecting plate 7. On the top of the fixed connecting plate 7, there is a fixedly connected fixed top frame 8. Inside the fixed top frame 8, there is a movably placed storage tank 9. On the outer surface of the storage tank 9, there is a fixedly sleeved limit collar 10. Between the bottom end of the fixed top frame 8 far from the fixed connecting plate 7 and the surface of the fixed connecting plate 7, there is a fixedly connected strengthening support frame 11. On the top of the storage tank 9, there is a fixedly connected feed pipe 12. At the bottom end of the storage tank 9, there is a discharge funnel 13. On the top of the operating table 1, there is an adjusting mechanism 14.
[0026] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
[0027] During the use process, the feed pipe 12 can convey the glaze into the interior of the storage tank 9, enabling the glaze to flow downward through the discharge funnel 13. At the same time, the first motor 2 can drive the rotating rod 3, drive the pulley 4 to rotate, act on the conveyor belt 5. Then, the adjusting mechanism 14 is adjusted according to the size and thickness of the ceramic tile, so that the ceramic tile can move at the middle part of the top of the conveyor belt 5. When passing through the bottom of the discharge funnel 13, glazing is carried out. Under the action of the adjusting mechanism 14, the ceramic tile can be restricted and guided, and at the same time, after glazing, the glaze on the top of the ceramic tile is evenly smeared, making the glaze on the top of the ceramic tile in a uniform state, and the operation is convenient.
[0028] In another embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, there are a number of fixed leakage grooves 15 opened at the bottom end of the operating table 1. Inside the support column 6, there is a fixedly connected collection box 16. On the top of the collection box 16, there is a fixed diversion slope 17. At the inner bottom end of the collection box 16, there is a fixed leakage hole 18. At the bottom end of the collection box 16, there is a fixedly connected first connecting pipe 19. At the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 19, there is a fixedly connected second connecting pipe 20. On the outer surface of the second connecting pipe 20, there is a fixedly connected third connecting pipe 21. The other end of the third connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a delivery pump 22.
[0029] It is convenient for the excess glaze to drip through between the adjacent conveyor belts 5 and the fixed leak trough 15 into the inner side of the collection box 16. Under the guidance of the fixed diversion slope 17, the glaze can flow towards the inner side of the fixed leak hole 18. Then, the transfer pump 22 can convey the glaze inside the fixed leak hole 18 to the inside of the storage tank 9 through the third connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 20, and the first connecting pipe 19, so as to be recycled, and the operation is convenient.
[0030] In another embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the output end of the transfer pump 22 is connected to the storage tank 9.
[0031] It is convenient for the transfer pump 22 to convey the glaze to the inside of the storage tank 9, which is convenient for recycling the glaze and reducing costs.
[0032] In another embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the adjusting mechanism 14 includes a first positioning plate 23 symmetrically located on the top of the operating table 1 and a second positioning plate 24 symmetrically located on the top of the operating table 1. A second motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate 24. The output end of the second motor 25 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 26. The bidirectional threaded rod 26 is located inside the first positioning plate 23 and the second positioning plate 24. A limiting disc 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 26, and a limiting disc 27 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 26. A moving guide plate 28 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 26. A fixed groove 29 is formed on the surface of the moving guide plate 28, and an adjusting and leveling mechanism 30 is arranged on the surface of the moving guide plate 28.
[0033] It is convenient for the second motor 25 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 26, so that the moving guide plate 28 can move on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 26. It can be adjusted according to the size of the ceramic tile, so that the outer side of the edge of the ceramic tile is mutually attached to the outer surface of the moving guide plate 28. At the same time, the adjusting and leveling mechanism 30 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic tile, so as to level the glaze on the top of the ceramic tile, and the operation is convenient.
[0034] In another embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the adjusting and leveling mechanism 30 includes a cylinder 31. The output end of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting rod 32. The top of the fixed connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block 33. One end of the connecting mounting block 33 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped mounting rod 34. A connecting leveling plate 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the T-shaped mounting rod 34. A fixed guide through groove 36 is formed on the surface of the connecting leveling plate 35.
[0035] It is convenient for the air cylinder 31 to push and pull the fixed connecting rod 32, the connecting mounting block 33 and the T-shaped mounting rod 34, driving the connecting spreading plate 35 to move up and down, so that the distance between the bottom of the connecting spreading plate 35 and the top of the ceramic tile can be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic tile, which is convenient to operate.
[0036] In another embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the outer surface of the connecting spreading plate 35 is mutually attached to the inner side of the fixed groove 29, and the inner side of the fixed guiding through groove 36 is mutually slidably attached to the outer surface of the T-shaped mounting rod 34.
[0037] It is convenient for the connecting spreading plate 35 to stably move inside the fixed groove 29. At the same time, when the bidirectional threaded rods 26 move relative to each other, the air cylinder 31, the fixed connecting rod 32, the connecting mounting block 33 and the T-shaped mounting rod 34 are driven to move horizontally, so that the T-shaped mounting rod 34 can move inside the fixed guiding through groove 36, which is convenient to operate.
[0038] In another embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a fixed strengthening block 37 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the moving guiding plate 28, and the fixed strengthening block 37 is located below the fixed groove 29.
[0039] It is convenient for the fixed strengthening block 37 to strengthen the overall strength of the moving guiding plate 28, so that the moving guiding plate 28 can be stably used, which is convenient to operate.
[0040] Working principle of the utility model: During use, place the ceramic tile on the top of the conveyor belt 5. Then, the second motor 25 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 26, enabling the moving guide plate 28 to move on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 26. Adjust according to the size of the ceramic tile so that the outer edge of the ceramic tile fits with the outer surface of the moving guide plate 28, making the ceramic tile in the middle position. Then, according to the thickness of the ceramic tile, the air cylinder 31 can push and pull the fixed connecting rod 32, the connecting mounting block 33, and the T-shaped mounting rod 34, driving the connecting spreading plate 35 to move up and down. Thus, the distance between the bottom of the connecting spreading plate 35 and the top of the ceramic tile can be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic tile. Next, the first motor 2 can drive the rotating rod 3 and the pulley 4, enabling the conveyor belt 5 to operate and convey the ceramic tile. The glaze in the storage tank 9 can drip downward through the discharge funnel 13 to coat the top of the ceramic tile. Then, when the ceramic tile passes under the bottom of the connecting spreading plate 35, the connecting spreading plate 35 can evenly spread the glaze on the top of the ceramic tile. At the same time, the excess glaze can drip into the inner side of the collection box 16 between the fixed leakage groove 15 and the adjacent conveyor belt 5. Under the guidance of the fixed diversion slope 17, the glaze can flow into the inner side of the fixed leakage hole 18. Then, the transfer pump 22 can convey the glaze inside the fixed leakage hole 18 to the inside of the storage tank 9 through the third connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 20, and the first connecting pipe 19 for recycling. The overall structure is simple and the operation is convenient and fast.
[0041] The above embodiments only represent the specific implementation manners of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A glazing machine for uniform glazing, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the operating platform (1) are movably connected to a rotating rod (3), the outer side of the surface of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly sleeved with a pulley (4), one end of the outer side of the surface of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) and one end of one of the rotating rods (3) are fixedly connected to each other, the outer side of the surface of the pulley (4) is movably sleeved with a conveying belt (5), the bottom end of the operating platform (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (6), and the surface of the support column (6) near the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting plate (7) ), the top of the fixed connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed top frame (8), a material storage box (9) is movably placed inside the fixed top frame (8), a limiting ring (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the material storage box (9), a reinforcing support frame (11) is fixedly connected between the bottom of one end of the fixed top frame (8) away from the fixed connecting plate (7) and the surface of the fixed connecting plate (7), a material conveying pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the material storage box (9), a discharging funnel (13) is provided at the bottom end of the material storage box (9), and an adjusting mechanism (14) is provided on the top of the operating table (1).
2. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed leakage grooves (15) are provided at the bottom end of the operating table (1), a collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting column (6), a fixed flow guide slope (17) is provided at the top of the collecting box (16), a fixed leakage hole (18) is provided at the inner bottom end of the collecting box (16), a first connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box (16), a second connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (19), a third connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the second connecting pipe (20), and a delivery pump (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connecting pipe (21).
3. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the delivery pump (22) is connected to the material storage box (9).
4. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (14) comprises a first positioning plate (23) symmetrically located on the top of the operating table (1) and a second positioning plate (24) symmetrically located on the top of the operating table (1); a second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate (24); a bidirectional threaded rod (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (25); the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is located inside the first positioning plate (23) and the second positioning plate (24); one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (27); the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (27); a movable guide plate (28) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (26); a fixed groove (29) is provided on the surface of the movable guide plate (28); and an adjustment smoothing mechanism (30) is provided on the surface of the movable guide plate (28).
5. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating and smoothing mechanism (30) comprises a cylinder (31), the output end of the cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting rod (32), the top of the fixed connecting rod (32) is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block (33), one end of the connecting mounting block (33) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped mounting rod (34), the outer side of the surface of the T-shaped mounting rod (34) is sleeved with a connecting smoothing plate (35), and the surface of the connecting smoothing plate (35) is provided with a fixed guide through groove (36).
6. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting smearing plate (35) is fitted with the inner side of the fixing groove (29), and the inner side of the fixing guide groove (36) is slidably fitted with the outer surface of the T-shaped mounting rod (34).
7. A glazing machine with uniform glazing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed reinforcement block (37) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the surface of the movable guide plate (28), and the fixed reinforcement block (37) is located below the fixed groove (29).