Concrete aggregate dust raising prevention conveying device
By designing an anti-dust conveying device for concrete aggregates, the problems of inconvenient transportation of aggregates and dust splashing are solved, and efficient and convenient transportation and dust reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420705893.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the construction decoration process, the transportation of concrete aggregates is inconvenient, which can easily cause dust to splash in aggregates, affecting the working environment and efficiency.
A concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device is designed, including a conveying mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism. The conveying mechanism realizes efficient lifting and movement of the conveying box through the coordination of the lift box, lifting plate and servo motor. The dustproof mechanism reduces the rise and scattering of aggregate dust through the installation of the feed hopper, discharge hopper and baffle.
It improves the efficiency and convenience of concrete aggregate transportation, reduces the rise and scattering of aggregate dust, and improves the working environment and efficiency.
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Figure CN222989305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete aggregate conveying, in particular to a concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Aggregate is a granular loose material that acts as a skeleton or filling in concrete. As the main raw material in concrete, aggregate plays a skeleton and supporting role in buildings. It is divided into coarse aggregate and fine aggregate. Coarse aggregate refers to pebbles, crushed stones, etc., and fine aggregate refers to natural sand, artificial sand, etc.
[0003] When decorating low floors, it is often necessary to improve the walls, especially in small buildings, most of which do not have elevators installed, making it difficult to transport concrete aggregates. Manual transportation not only increases labor intensity, but also easily causes damage to the stairs. Transportation is not convenient enough, and when transporting concrete aggregates, dust and debris inside the aggregates are easy to splash and fly, which is not only easy to blind the eyes of workers and affect their health, but also affects the working environment and reduces work efficiency.
[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with application number CN202322275229.3 proposes a dust-proof concrete aggregate conveying device. Through the arrangement of a top cover, a filter screen, a blower, a collection box, a collection box and a dust suction pipe, it is convenient to collect the dust generated when the concrete aggregate is poured into the placement bucket. At the same time, it can collect the dust generated during transportation, reduce the dust and debris inside the aggregate, and avoid splashing dust and ash, which has a certain impact on the working environment of the staff. Although this dust-proof concrete aggregate conveying device can reduce the dust and debris inside the aggregate, it requires special dust removal and cleaning, is relatively complicated to use, and is not convenient enough.
[0005] Therefore, a concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device to solve the problems of poor conveying effect and inconvenience in preventing aggregate dust from splashing proposed in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A dust-proof conveying device for concrete aggregates. The conveying device includes a base for supporting and transporting. The conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a lifting box fixedly installed at the upper end of the base. A lifting plate is arranged on the left side of the lifting box. A conveying box is arranged on the left side of the lifting plate. A servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the base. The output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the lifting box and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear meshes with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly installed on a first lead screw. The first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the lifting box. A movable plate is threadedly driven and connected to the outside of the first lead screw. The upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a push rod. The other end of the push rod penetrates through the lifting box and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate;
[0008] The dust-proof mechanism includes a feed hopper arranged at the upper end of the conveying box. A first baffle is inserted at the bottom end of the feed hopper. A discharge hopper is arranged on the left side surface of the conveying box. A second baffle is inserted at the upper end of the discharge hopper.
[0009] Preferably, a slider is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the conveying box. The slider is clamped in a slide rail. The slide rail is opened on the side surface of the lifting plate.
[0010] Preferably, one end of a cord is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the lifting box. The other end of the cord penetrates through the movable plate and the push rod and is fixedly connected with the conveying box.
[0011] Preferably, a first pulley and a second pulley are attached to the outside of the cord. Both the first pulley and the second pulley are fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the feed hopper is inclined towards the port of the conveying box all around. The bottom end of the conveying box is inclined towards the discharge hopper all around.
[0013] Preferably, a movable cavity is opened inside the conveying box. One end of a second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the movable cavity. The other end of the second lead screw penetrates through the conveying box and is fixedly connected with a first knob. A first baffle is threadedly driven and connected to the outside of the second lead screw.
[0014] Preferably, one end of a third lead screw is rotatably connected to the upper end of the discharge hopper. The other end of the third lead screw penetrates through a vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a second knob. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the conveying box. A second baffle is threadedly driven and connected to the outside of the third lead screw.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
[0016] The utility model drives the lifting plate to lift by designing a conveying mechanism, which is convenient for conveying the conveying box on the left side of the lifting plate to a high place. And through the arrangement of the rope belt, the conveying box can be driven to lift doubly, which not only greatly increases the moving range of the conveying box and is convenient for conveying the conveying box from a low place to a high place, but also doubles the lifting speed of the conveying box and improves the conveying efficiency.
[0017] The utility model designs a dust-proof mechanism to cooperate with the conveying mechanism. The feeding hopper can quickly collect the concrete aggregate and send it into the conveying box, which can not only avoid the scattering of the aggregate, but also reduce the port area and the dust-raising space of the conveying box. The first baffle is convenient for closing the port of the conveying box to avoid the dust of the concrete aggregate from scattering everywhere during transportation. And through the second baffle, the discharging speed of the concrete aggregate in the conveying box can be controlled, which is convenient for taking the concrete aggregate in the conveying box. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following-described drawings are only those of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a concrete aggregate anti-dust-raising conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is of a concrete aggregate anti-dust-raising conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 The sectional view taken along line A-A;
[0021] Figure 3 It is of a concrete aggregate anti-dust-raising conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial explosion schematic diagram of a concrete aggregate anti-dust-raising conveying device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] The marks in the figure are: 1, base; 2, lifting box; 3, lifting plate; 4, conveying box; 5, feeding hopper; 6, discharging hopper; 7, servo motor; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 10, first lead screw; 11, movable plate; 12, push rod; 13, rope belt; 14, first pulley; 15, second pulley; 16, slider; 17, slide rail; 18, movable cavity; 19, second lead screw; 20, first knob; 21, first baffle; 22, third lead screw; 23, vertical plate; 24, second knob; 25, second baffle. Detailed implementation mode
[0024] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer and more understandable, the following further details the present utility model in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present utility model should be the general meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which the present utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the elements or objects appearing before this word cover the elements or objects listed after this word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the specific embodiment of the present utility model provides a dust-proof conveying device for concrete aggregates. The conveying device includes a base 1 for support and transportation. The conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a dust-proof mechanism. The conveying mechanism includes a lifting box 2 fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1. A lifting plate 3 is arranged on the left side of the lifting box 2. A conveying box 4 is arranged on the left side of the lifting plate 3. A servo motor 7 is arranged on the upper end of the base 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 7 penetrates through the lifting box 2 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 8. The first bevel gear 8 meshes with a second bevel gear 9. The second bevel gear 9 is fixedly installed on a first lead screw 10. The first lead screw 10 is rotatably connected inside the lifting box 2. An active plate 11 is threadedly driven on the outer side of the first lead screw 10. The upper end of the active plate 11 is fixedly connected with a push rod 12. The other end of the push rod 12 penetrates through the lifting box 2 and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 3. Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a slider 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying box 4. The slider 16 is clamped in a slide rail 17, and the slide rail 17 is opened on the side surface of the lifting plate 3. One end of a cord 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the lifting box 2. The other end of the cord 13 penetrates through the movable plate 11 and the push rod 12 and is fixedly connected to the conveying box 4. The first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15 are attached to the outer side of the cord 13. Both the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 3. During use, the slide rail 17 drives the first lead screw 10 to rotate through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9. Then, since the first lead screw 10 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 11, the first lead screw 10 drives the movable plate 11 to move up and down. Then, the movable plate 11 drives the conveying box 4 to move up and down through the push rod 12 and the cord 13. Finally, since one end of the cord 13 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the lifting box 2 and the other end of the cord 13 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 4, and the cord 13 is attached to the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15, the conveying box 4 slides outside the lifting plate 3, and the position of the conveying box 4 is restricted by the slider 16 and the slide rail 17, so that the conveying box 4 stably moves on one side of the lifting plate 3, which is beneficial to driving the lifting plate 3 to move up and down, facilitating the conveying of the conveying box 4 on the left side of the lifting plate 3 to a high place. And through the arrangement of the cord 13, the conveying box 4 can be driven to move up and down doubly, which not only greatly increases the moving range of the conveying box 4, facilitates the conveying of the conveying box 4 from a low place to a high place, but also doubles the lifting speed of the conveying box 4, improving the conveying efficiency.
[0027] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the dust-proof mechanism includes a feed hopper 5 arranged at the upper end of the conveying box 4. A first baffle 21 is inserted at the bottom end of the feed hopper 5. A discharge hopper 6 is arranged on the left side of the conveying box 4. A second baffle 25 is inserted at the upper end of the discharge hopper 6. The periphery of the bottom end of the feed hopper 5 is inclined towards the port of the conveying box 4. The periphery of the bottom end of the conveying box 4 is inclined towards the discharge hopper 6. An activity cavity 18 is opened inside the conveying box 4. One end of a second lead screw 19 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the activity cavity 18. The other end of the second lead screw 19 penetrates through the conveying box 4 and is fixedly connected with a first knob 20. The outer side of the second lead screw 19 is threadedly connected with the first baffle 21. One end of a third lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the discharge hopper 6. The other end of the third lead screw 22 penetrates through the vertical plate 23 and is fixedly connected with a second knob 24. The vertical plate 23 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 4. The outer side of the third lead screw 22 is threadedly connected with the second baffle 25. During use, the concrete aggregate is gathered at the port through the feed hopper 5 and then sent into the conveying box 4. Then, the first knob 20 is rotated. The first knob 20 drives the first baffle 21 to move to the lower end of the feed hopper 5 to close the port of the conveying box 4. Finally, the second knob 24 is rotated. The second knob 24 drives the second baffle 25 to lift and lower through the third lead screw 22 and the vertical plate 23, so that the second baffle 25 is separated from the discharge hopper 6, and the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4 flows out from the discharge hopper 6. It is beneficial to quickly gather the concrete aggregate through the feed hopper 5 and send it into the conveying box 4, which can not only avoid the scattering of the aggregate, but also reduce the port area and the dust generation space of the conveying box 4. The port of the conveying box 4 can be conveniently closed by the first baffle 21 to avoid the dust and scattering of the concrete aggregate during transportation. And the discharge speed of the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4 can be controlled by the second baffle 25, which is convenient for taking the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4.
[0028] Working principle: During use, the slide rail 17 drives the first lead screw 10 to rotate through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 9. Then, because the first lead screw 10 is threadedly connected with the movable plate 11, the first lead screw 10 drives the movable plate 11 to lift and lower. Then, the movable plate 11 drives the conveying box 4 to lift and lower through the push rod 12 and the rope 13. Finally, because one end of the rope 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the lifting box 2 and the other end of the rope 13 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 4, and the rope 13 is attached to the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15, the conveying box 4 slides outside the lifting plate 3, and the position of the conveying box 4 is restricted by the slider 16 and the slide rail 17, so that the conveying box 4 stably moves on one side of the lifting plate 3. It is beneficial to drive the lifting plate 3 to lift and lower, which is convenient for conveying the conveying box 4 on the left side of the lifting plate 3 to a high place. And the setting of the rope 13 can drive the conveying box 4 to lift and lower doubly, which not only greatly increases the moving range of the conveying box 4 and is convenient for conveying the conveying box 4 from a low place to a high place, but also doubles the lifting speed of the conveying box 4 and improves the conveying efficiency.
[0029] The concrete aggregate is gathered to the port through the feed hopper 5 and then fed into the conveying box 4. Then, the first knob 20 is rotated. The first knob 20 drives the first baffle 21 to move to the lower end of the feed hopper 5 to close the port of the conveying box 4. Finally, the second knob 24 is rotated. The second knob 24 drives the second baffle 25 to move up and down through the third lead screw 22 and the vertical plate 23, so that the second baffle 25 is separated from the discharge hopper 6, and thus the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4 flows out from the discharge hopper 6. This is beneficial to quickly gather the concrete aggregate through the feed hopper 5 and feed it into the conveying box 4, which can not only avoid the scattering of the aggregate, but also reduce the port area and the dust generation space of the conveying box 4. The port of the conveying box 4 can be easily closed by the first baffle 21 to avoid the dust and scattering of the concrete aggregate during transportation. Moreover, the discharge speed of the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4 can be controlled by the second baffle 25, which is convenient for taking the concrete aggregate in the conveying box 4.
[0030] Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the discussion of any embodiment above is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
[0031] The present invention aims to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device, the conveying device comprising a base (1) for supporting and conveying, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism and a dust prevention mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a lifting box (2) fixedly mounted on the upper end of a base (1), a lifting plate (3) being arranged on the left side of the lifting box (2), a conveying box (4) being arranged on the left side of the lifting plate (3), a servo motor (7) being arranged on the upper end of the base (1), an output shaft of the servo motor (7) passing through the lifting box (2) and being fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (8), the first bevel gear (8) being meshed with a second bevel gear (9), the second bevel gear (9) being fixedly mounted on a first screw rod (10), the first screw rod (10) being rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting box (2), the outer side of the first screw rod (10) being threadedly connected to a movable plate (11), the upper end of the movable plate (11) being fixedly connected to a push rod (12), the other end of the push rod (12) passing through the lifting box (2) and being fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3); The dust prevention mechanism comprises a feed hopper (5) arranged at the upper end of the conveying box (4), a first baffle (21) being inserted at the bottom end of the feed hopper (5), a discharge hopper (6) being arranged on the left side of the conveying box (4), and a second baffle (25) being inserted at the upper end of the discharge hopper (6).
2. A concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying box (4), and the slider (16) is clamped in a slide rail (17). The slide rail (17) is opened on the side of the lifting plate (3).
3. The concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of a rope (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the lifting box (2), and the other end of the rope (13) passes through the movable plate (11) and the push rod (12) and is fixedly connected to the conveying box (4).
4. A concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first pulley (14) and a second pulley (15) are attached to the outer side of the rope belt (13), and the first pulley (14) and the second pulley (15) are both fixedly connected to the lifting plate (3).
5. The concrete aggregate dust-proof conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feed hopper (5) is tilted toward the port of the conveying box (4) on all sides, and the bottom end of the conveying box (4) is tilted toward the discharge hopper (6) on all sides.
6. The dust-proof conveying device for concrete aggregate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable chamber (18) is provided inside the conveying box (4), one end of a second screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the movable chamber (18), the other end of the second screw rod (19) passes through the conveying box (4) and is fixedly connected to a first knob (20), and the outer side of the second screw rod (19) is threadedly connected to a first baffle (21).
7. The dust-proof conveying device for concrete aggregate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge hopper (6) is rotatably connected to one end of a third screw rod (22), the other end of the third screw rod (22) passes through the vertical plate (23) and is fixedly connected to a second knob (24), the vertical plate (23) is fixedly connected to the conveying box (4), and the outer side of the third screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to a second baffle (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dustproof concrete aggregate conveying device
CN220617662U