Aeration device of MBR (Membrane Bioreactor)

By designing a rotational adjustment and protection mechanism in the MBR membrane bioreactor aeration device, the problems of oxygen waste and suspended debris are solved, and the aeration quality, flexibility and convenience are improved.

CN222989910UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17WUHAN WATER ENVIRONMENT TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421914317.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration device of an MBR (Membrane Biological Reactor), which relates to the technical field of water treatment and comprises an aeration pipeline, one end of the aeration pipeline is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the top of the aeration pipeline is fixedly connected with an air delivery pipe, and the top of the air delivery pipe is fixedly sleeved with a support plate. The center of the top of the supporting plate is movably sleeved with a connecting pipe. Through mutual cooperation of the supporting bottom plate, the supporting rod, the damping spring column, the pressing column, the connecting frame, the extrusion column, the mounting disc, the fixing frame and the conical baffle, the problems that the aeration head of the aeration device stops aeration into water, so that suspended impurities in the water fall under the influence of gravity, and the falling suspended impurities easily block micropores in the aeration head, so that the aeration efficiency is improved, and the service life of the aeration head is prolonged are solved. The problem that follow-up use of the aeration device is affected is solved, the function of blocking protection is achieved, falling suspended impurities are effectively blocked and protected, micropores in the aeration head are prevented from being blocked, and the protection performance of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor. Background Technique

[0002] An aeration device refers to the equipment that supplies oxygen to an aeration tank during the wastewater activated sludge process of water treatment. Aeration means artificially introducing air into a biochemical aeration tank through appropriate equipment to achieve the expected purpose. Aeration not only makes the liquid in the tank contact with air for oxygenation, but also accelerates the transfer of oxygen in the air to the liquid due to the agitation of the liquid, thus completing the purpose of oxygenation. In addition, aeration also has the purpose of preventing the suspension in the tank from sinking and strengthening the contact between the organic matter, microorganisms and dissolved oxygen in the tank, so as to ensure that the microorganisms in the tank can oxidize and decompose the organic matter in the sewage under the condition of sufficient dissolved oxygen. The aeration system is widely used in the actual application of membrane bioreactor (MBR) projects. The membrane bioreactor (MBR) requires relatively sufficient oxygen during the biochemical reaction, and an aeration device is installed at the bottom of its installation location.

[0003] In the existing technical solutions, the publication number: CN112537843B, an MBR energy-saving aeration device and method, is proposed, which includes a pool body, a biochemical aeration chamber, an injection pipe, a partition net, a scraping device, a partition board, a valve, an MBR chamber, a sealing device, an aeration head, an air supply pipe, a driving fan, an electric control box, a membrane bioreactor, a water outlet pipe and a water pump, and a scraping device is installed at the upper end of the partition net.

[0004] In order to solve the problems of waste of oxygen supply by the aeration heads in the MBR chamber and low energy-saving effect, the existing technology is to install a sealing device at the right end of the bottom of the MBR chamber. When aerating the biochemical aeration chamber, most of the aeration heads in the MBR chamber are sealed by the sealing device to reduce resource waste. However, there will still be a situation where the aeration heads of the aeration device stop aerating the water, so the suspended debris in the water will fall under the influence of gravity, and the falling suspended debris is likely to block the micropores on the aeration heads, which will further affect the subsequent use of the aeration device. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor, comprising an aeration pipe. One end of the aeration pipe is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe. The top of the aeration pipe is fixedly connected to an air delivery pipe. The top of the air delivery pipe is fixedly sleeved with a support plate. The center of the top of the support plate is movably sleeved with a connecting pipe. The top of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a transmission air pipe. The top of the transmission air pipe is fixedly installed with an aeration head.

[0008] One side of the top of the support plate is fixedly sleeved with a motor, and a rotating mechanism is arranged at the driving end of the motor.

[0009] The center of the top of the aeration head is fixedly installed with a support rod, and a protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the support rod.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the rotating mechanism includes a transmission column, the bottom of the transmission column is fixedly installed at the driving end of the motor, and the top of the transmission column is fixedly installed with a transmission gear.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the outside of the transmission gear is meshed with a rotating gear, and the inside of the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the transmission column, the transmission gear, the motor, the rotating gear and the connecting pipe, the function of rotating adjustment is achieved.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the protection mechanism includes a support bottom plate, the bottom of the support bottom plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support rod, the top of the support bottom plate is fixedly installed with a shock-absorbing spring column, and the top of the shock-absorbing spring column is movably installed with a pressing column.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the pressing column, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a pressing column.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the support bottom plate, the support rod, the shock-absorbing spring column, the pressing column, the connecting frame and the pressing column, the function of shock absorption and buffering is achieved.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the top of the pressing column is fixedly installed with an installation disc, the outside of the installation disc is fixedly installed with a fixing frame, and one end of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with a conical baffle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the installation disc, the fixing frame and the conical baffle, the function of partition protection is achieved.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a motor is fixedly sleeved at the top of the conical baffle, a rotating column is fixed to the driving end of the motor, a support block is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column, one end of the support block is fixedly installed with a support frame, and one end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a scraper.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the motor, rotating column, support frame, support block and scraper, the function of convenient cleaning is achieved.

[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a chute is opened on the outer side of the conical baffle, a slider is movably installed inside the chute, one end of the top of the slider is fixedly installed with a fixing block, and one side of the fixing block is fixedly installed at one end of the scraper.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, through the mutual cooperation of the chute, slider and fixing block, the function of supporting and sliding is achieved.

[0022] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress obtained by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0023] 1. The present utility model provides an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor. Through the mutual cooperation of a transmission air pipe, a transmission column, a transmission gear, a motor, a rotating gear and a connecting pipe, the problem that the existing aeration device has poor flexibility, cannot flexibly adjust the aeration head, the aeration position is fixed, resulting in poor aeration quality of the device and affecting the flexibility of the device is solved, and the function of rotational adjustment is achieved. The aeration head can be effectively rotated and adjusted during aeration, the quality of water aeration by the device is enhanced, and the flexibility of the device is improved.

[0024] 2. The present utility model provides an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor. Through the mutual cooperation of a support bottom plate, a support rod, a shock-absorbing spring column, a pressing column, a connecting frame, an extrusion column, a mounting plate, a fixing frame and a conical baffle, the problem that when the aeration head of the aeration device stops aerating water, the suspended impurities in the water will fall under the influence of gravity, and then the falling suspended impurities are likely to block the micropores on the aeration head, affecting the subsequent use of the aeration device is solved, and the function of blocking and protecting is achieved. The falling suspended impurities can be effectively blocked and protected, preventing the micropores on the aeration head from being blocked, and improving the protection performance of the device.

[0025] 3. The present utility model provides an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor. Through the mutual cooperation of a motor, a rotating column, a support frame, a support block, a scraper, a chute, a slider, and a fixed block, it solves the problem that when the protection mechanism blocks the falling suspended debris for a long time, some debris will adhere to the conical baffle, which is cumbersome and time-consuming for workers to clean up and affects the convenience of the device. It achieves the function of convenient cleaning, effectively cleans and scrapes the debris adhering to the conical baffle, eliminates the need for manual cleaning, saves time and effort, and improves the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conical baffle of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the extrusion column of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the present utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, aeration pipeline; 2, intake pipe; 3, air delivery pipe; 31, support plate; 32, motor; 33, transmission column; 34, transmission gear; 35, rotating gear; 4, connecting pipe; 5, transmission air pipe; 6, aeration head; 61, support rod; 62, support bottom plate; 621, shock absorption spring column; 622, pressing column; 623, connecting frame; 624, extrusion column; 63, mounting plate; 64, fixing frame; 7, conical baffle; 71, motor; 72, support block; 73, support frame; 74, scraper; 75, chute; 751, slider; 752, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments:

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the utility model provides an aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor, which includes an aeration pipeline 1. One end of the aeration pipeline 1 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 2. The top of the aeration pipeline 1 is fixedly connected to an air delivery pipe 3. The top of the air delivery pipe 3 is fixedly sleeved with a support plate 31. The center of the top of the support plate 31 is movably sleeved with a connecting pipe 4. The top of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly installed with a transmission air pipe 5. The top of the transmission air pipe 5 is fixedly installed with an aeration head 6. One side of the top of the support plate 31 is fixedly sleeved with a motor 32. The driving end of the motor 32 is provided with a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a transmission column 33. The bottom of the transmission column 33 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the motor 32. The top of the transmission column 33 is fixedly installed with a transmission gear 34. The outside of the transmission gear 34 is meshed with a rotating gear 35. The inside of the rotating gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 4. When the aeration pipeline 1 transmits air to the aeration head 6 to start aeration, the motor 32 is driven to rotate the transmission column 33. The transmission column 33 drives the transmission gear 34 to mesh and drive the rotating gear 35 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 35 drives the connecting pipe 4 to rotate on the support plate 31. Thus, the connecting pipe 4 rotates the aeration head 6 along the transmission air pipe 5, effectively rotating the aeration head 6 during aeration, improving the flexibility of the device, facilitating better aeration of the aeration head 6, and improving the aeration quality.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] As Figures 1-5As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, a support rod 61 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the aeration head 6, and a protection mechanism is arranged at the top of the support rod 61. The protection mechanism includes a support bottom plate 62, the bottom of the support bottom plate 62 is fixedly installed at the top of the support rod 61, a shock-absorbing spring column 621 is fixedly installed at the top of the support bottom plate 62, a pressing column 622 is movably installed at the top of the shock-absorbing spring column 621, a connecting frame 623 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pressing column 622, one end of the connecting frame 623 is fixedly installed with an extrusion column 624, an installation disc 63 is fixedly installed at the top of the extrusion column 624, a fixing frame 64 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation disc 63, and one end of the fixing frame 64 is fixedly installed with a conical baffle 7. When the aeration device is not in use, the suspended impurities in the water will fall under the influence of gravity. At this time, the conical baffle 7 can block the falling suspended impurities, thereby avoiding the suspended impurities in the water from falling on the aeration head 6 and also improving the service life of the aeration head 6. The impurities falling on the conical baffle 7 can slide down along the inclined surface. When the conical baffle 7 blocks impurities with a larger mass, there is a certain impact force, causing the conical baffle 7 to be pressed downward along the fixing frame 64 to press the installation disc 63. The installation disc 63 presses the extrusion column 624 downward, causing the extrusion column 624 to drive the pressing column 622 to press the shock-absorbing spring column 621 along the connecting frame 623. By using the buffering property of the shock-absorbing spring column 621, the force received by the conical baffle 7 can be buffered, thereby enhancing the protection of the conical baffle 7.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, a motor 71 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the conical baffle 7, a rotating column 711 is fixed at the driving end of the motor 71, a support block 72 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column 711, one end of the support block 72 is fixedly installed with a support frame 73, one end of the support frame 73 is fixedly installed with a scraper 74, a chute 75 is opened on the outer side of the conical baffle 7, a slider 751 is movably installed inside the chute 75, one end of the top of the slider 751 is fixedly installed with a fixing block 752, and one side of the fixing block 752 is fixedly installed at one end of the scraper 74. When the conical baffle 7 conducts long-term blocking protection and adheres to more impurities on the top, the motor 71 drives the support block 72 to rotate along the rotating column 711, causing the support block 72 to drive the scraper 74 along the support frame 73. Thus, the scraper 74 drives the slider 751 to slide and rotate inside the chute 75 along the fixing block 752, so that the scraper 74 cleans and scrapes the impurities adhering to the top of the conical baffle 7. There is no need for manual operation for cleaning, which saves time and effort and improves the convenience of the device.

[0039] Next, the working principle of the aeration device of the MBR membrane bioreactor will be specifically described.

[0040] like Figures 1-5 As shown, when the aeration pipe 1 transmits air to the aeration head 6 to start aeration, the transmission column 33 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, and the transmission column 33 drives the transmission gear 34 to mesh with the transmission rotating gear 35 to rotate, so that the rotating gear 35 drives the connecting pipe 4 to rotate on the support plate 31, so that the connecting pipe 4 rotates the aeration head 6 along the transmission air pipe 5, and effectively rotates the aeration head 6 during aeration, thereby improving the flexibility of the device, facilitating better aeration of the aeration head 6, and improving the aeration quality. When the aeration device is not in use, suspended debris in the water will fall due to gravity. At this time, the conical baffle 7 can block the falling suspended debris, thereby preventing the suspended debris in the water from falling on the aeration head 6, and also improving the service life of the aeration head 6. The debris falling on the conical baffle 7 can slide down along the inclined surface. When the conical baffle 7 blocks the debris with larger mass, There is a certain impact force, so that the conical baffle plate 7 is forced to press the mounting plate 63 downward along the fixing frame 64, and the mounting plate 63 presses the extrusion column 624 downward, so that the extrusion column 624 drives the pressing column 622 along the connecting frame 623 to press the shock-absorbing spring column 621. The buffering property of the shock-absorbing spring column 621 can buffer the force received by the conical baffle plate 7, thereby enhancing the protective property of the conical baffle plate 7. When the conical baffle plate 7 is used for long-term isolation and protection and a lot of debris is adhered to the top, the motor 71 drives the support block 72 to rotate along the rotating column 711, so that the support block 72 drives the scraper 74 along the supporting frame 73, so that the scraper 74 drives the slider 751 to slide and rotate in the slide groove 75 along the fixing block 752, so that the scraper 74 cleans and scrapes the debris adhered to the top of the conical baffle plate 7, and no manual operation is required for cleaning, which saves time and effort and improves the convenience of the device.

[0041] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aeration device for an MBR membrane bioreactor, comprising an aeration pipeline (1), characterized in that: One end of the aeration pipe (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (2), the top of the aeration pipe (1) is fixedly connected to an air delivery pipe (3), the top of the air delivery pipe (3) is fixedly sleeved with a support plate (31), the center of the top of the support plate (31) is movably sleeved with a connecting pipe (4), the top of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a transmission air pipe (5), and the top of the transmission air pipe (5) is fixedly installed with an aeration head (6); A motor (32) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the top of the support plate (31), and a rotating mechanism is provided at the driving end of the motor (32); A support rod (61) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the aeration head (6), and a protective mechanism is provided at the top of the support rod (61).

2. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a transmission column (33), the bottom of the transmission column (33) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (32), and the top of the transmission column (33) is fixedly mounted with a transmission gear (34).

3. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the transmission gear (34) is meshed with a rotating gear (35), and the inner side of the rotating gear (35) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting pipe (4).

4. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism comprises a supporting base plate (62), the bottom of the supporting base plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting rod (61), a shock absorbing spring column (621) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting base plate (62), and a pressing column (622) is movably mounted on the top of the shock absorbing spring column (621).

5. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting frame (623) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the pressing column (622), and an extrusion column (624) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting frame (623).

6. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the top of the extrusion column (624), a fixing frame (64) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting plate (63), and a conical baffle (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing frame (64).

7. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (71) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the conical baffle (7), a rotating column (711) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (71), a supporting block (72) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating column (711), a supporting frame (73) is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting block (72), and a scraper (74) is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting frame (73).

8. The aeration device of an MBR membrane bioreactor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (75) is provided on the outer side of the conical baffle (7), a slider (751) is movably installed inside the slide groove (75), a fixing block (752) is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the slider (751), and one side of the fixing block (752) is fixedly installed on one end of the scraper (74).

Citation Information

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