Adapter for connecting stand column and oblique beam
By designing an adapter including a U-shaped groove and a square groove, the connection problem of inclined beams and columns is solved, and the reliable connection between inclined beams and columns is achieved, which is suitable for high-end products such as aluminum alloy Xiaoyanglou.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422058084.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the prior art to conveniently and reliably connect inclined beams set at angles to columns, especially in the construction of high-end products such as small aluminum alloy buildings.
An adapter connecting the column and the oblique beam is designed, including the U-shaped groove of the top structure and the square groove of the bottom structure. The oblique beam and the upright are fixed by fasteners to ensure the reliability and overall strength of the connection.
It realizes convenient and reliable connection between inclined beams and columns, improves the reliability and overall strength of the connection, and is suitable for structures such as aluminum alloy small Yang Building.
Smart Images
Figure CN222990927U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building components, and particularly relates to an adapter for connecting a vertical column and an inclined beam. Background Art
[0002] When building high-end products such as aluminum alloy small villas, vertical columns and inclined beams are generally used, and it is necessary to connect the vertical columns and the inclined beams. Since the inclined beam and the vertical column are arranged at an angle, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the vertical column and the cross beam are generally different, it is difficult to conveniently and reliably connect the inclined beam and the vertical column with common connecting pieces. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that it is difficult to conveniently and reliably connect the inclined beam and the vertical column arranged at an angle with common connecting pieces.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides an adapter for connecting a vertical column and an inclined beam, including:
[0005] A top structure, provided with a U-shaped groove opening upwards; the U-shaped groove is adapted to accommodate the inclined beam; the top structure is adapted to connect the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove and the inclined beam through a first fastener;
[0006] A bottom structure, provided with a square groove opening downwards; the square groove is adapted to accommodate the end of the vertical column; the bottom structure is adapted to connect the side wall of the square groove and the vertical column through a second fastener.
[0007] Optionally, a first T-shaped groove is provided on one side of the inclined beam facing the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove; a first round hole is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove; the first fastener is a T-shaped bolt, the T-end of the T-shaped bolt is adapted to be located in the first T-shaped groove, and the threaded end of the T-shaped bolt is adapted to penetrate through the first round hole and then be screwed into a flange nut to fix the top structure and the inclined beam.
[0008] Optionally, the first round holes are two spaced along the extending direction of the U-shaped groove.
[0009] Optionally, second round holes are respectively provided on both side walls of the square groove; the two second round holes (10) are located on the same axis; the second fastener is a bolt, and the threaded end of the bolt is adapted to penetrate through the two second round holes and the vertical column and then be screwed into a nut to fix the bottom structure and the vertical column.
[0010] Optionally, second T-shaped grooves are respectively provided on one side of the vertical column facing both side walls of the square groove; the bolt is adapted to penetrate through the second T-shaped groove.
[0011] Optionally, the top structure and the bottom structure are an integral structure.
[0012] Optionally, the adapter connecting the connecting column and the inclined beam is an aluminum alloy part.
[0013] Optionally, both the inclined beam and the column are aluminum alloy profiles.
[0014] Optionally, there is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove and the part of the inclined beam located within the U-shaped groove; there is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the square groove and the part of the column located within the square groove.
[0015] Optionally, a groove extending along the direction of the square groove is provided on the outer wall of the square groove above the bottom structure, and the center of the second round hole is located on the groove; the groove is adapted to position the second round hole in the height direction.
[0016] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The adapter connecting the connecting column and the inclined beam provided by the present utility model includes: a top structure provided with a U-shaped groove opening upward; the U-shaped groove is adapted to accommodate the inclined beam; the top structure is adapted to connect the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove and the inclined beam through a first fastener; a bottom structure provided with a square groove opening downward; the square groove is adapted to accommodate the end of the column; the bottom structure is adapted to connect the side wall of the square groove and the column through a second fastener. By adopting the above technical solution, the present application conveniently and reliably connects the inclined beam and the column in an angular relationship through the adapter connecting the connecting column and the inclined beam, and the top structure is adapted to the inclined beam, and the bottom structure is adapted to the column, ensuring the reliability of the connection structure.
[0018] 2. The top structure and the bottom structure of the present utility model are an integral structure; by adopting the above technical solution, the overall strength of the adapter connecting the connecting column and the inclined beam is ensured.
[0019] 3. There is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove of the present utility model and the part of the inclined beam located within the U-shaped groove; there is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the square groove and the part of the column located within the square groove. By adopting the above technical solution, the quick positioning of the inclined beam and the column is facilitated, and the connection efficiency is improved.
[0020] 4. A groove extending along the direction of the square groove is provided on the outer wall of the square groove above the bottom structure of the present utility model, and the center of the second round hole is located on the groove; the groove is adapted to position the second round hole in the height direction. By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to accurately and reliably position the second round hole in the height direction when processing the second round hole. Description of the Drawings
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the inclined beam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the column provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 Schematic front view structure diagram of the adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Partial enlarged structure diagram at position A in
[0027] Figure 6 Schematic top view structure diagram of the adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 Schematic left view structure diagram of the adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Top structure; 2. Bottom structure; 3. Inclined beam; 4. Column; 5. U-shaped groove; 6. Square groove; 7. First round hole; 8. First T-shaped groove; 9. Second T-shaped groove; 10. Second round hole; 11. Groove. Specific embodiments
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a specific embodiment of the adapter for connecting the vertical column and the inclined beam includes: a top structure 1 and a bottom structure 2. The adapter for connecting the vertical column and the inclined beam in the present application is particularly used in the aluminum alloy small balcony structure. Specifically, the adapter for connecting the vertical column and the inclined beam is an aluminum alloy part.
[0036] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the top structure 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 5 with an upward opening; the U-shaped groove 5 is adapted to accommodate the inclined beam 3; the top structure 1 is adapted to connect the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove 5 and the inclined beam 3 through a first fastener. The bottom structure 2 is provided with a square groove 6 with a downward opening; the square groove 6 is adapted to accommodate the end of the vertical column 4; the bottom structure 2 is adapted to connect the side wall of the square groove 6 and the vertical column 4 through a second fastener.
[0037] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, a first T-shaped groove 8 is provided on the bottom surface side of the inclined beam 3 facing the U-shaped groove 5; a first round hole 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove 5; the first fastener is a T-shaped bolt, the T-end of the T-shaped bolt is adapted to be located in the first T-shaped groove 8, and the threaded end of the T-shaped bolt is adapted to penetrate through the first round hole 7 and then be screwed into a flange nut to fix the top structure 1 and the inclined beam 3. The first round holes 7 can be two spaced along the extending direction of the U-shaped groove 5. The diameter of the first round hole 7 can be 10.5 mm; the specification of the T-shaped bolt is M8×20.
[0038] Specifically, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, on one side of the two side walls of the column 4 facing the square groove 6, second T-shaped grooves 9 are respectively provided; second round holes 10 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the square groove 6; the two second round holes 10 are located on the same axis; the second fastener is a bolt, the threaded end of the bolt is adapted to penetrate through the two second round holes 10 and the column 4 and then be screwed into a nut to fix the bottom structure 2 and the column 4. The bolt is adapted to penetrate through the second T-shaped groove 9. The inclined beam 3 and the column 4 are both aluminum alloy profiles and are hollow inside. The material grade of the aluminum alloy profile is 6005-T5. The diameter of the second round hole 10 can be 10.5 mm; the specification of the bolt is M10×120.
[0039] Furthermore, the top structure 1 and the bottom structure 2 are an integral structure. There is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove 5 and the part of the inclined beam 3 located in the U-shaped groove 5; there is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the square groove 6 and the part of the column 4 located in the square groove 6.
[0040] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, on the outer wall of the square groove 6 above the bottom structure 2, a groove 11 is provided along the extending direction of the square groove 6. The center of the second round hole 10 is located on the groove 11; the groove 11 is adapted to position the second round hole 10 in the height direction. Specifically, the width of the groove 11 can be 0.7 mm, and the depth of the groove 11 can be 0.4 mm. The groove 11 is close to the bottom end of the outer wall of the square groove 6.
[0041] During construction, first use bolts to fix the adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam to the column 4, then determine the installation position of the inclined beam 3, and use the T-shaped bolt to fix the inclined beam 3.
[0042] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation manners here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the creation of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A connecting piece for connecting a column and an inclined beam, characterized in that: include: The top structure (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (5) opening upward; the U-shaped groove (5) is suitable for accommodating the inclined beam (3); the top structure (1) is suitable for connecting the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove (5) and the inclined beam (3) via a first fastener; The bottom structure (2) is provided with a square groove (6) opening downward; the square groove (6) is suitable for accommodating the end of the column (4); the bottom structure (2) is suitable for connecting the side wall of the square groove (6) and the column (4) through a second fastener.
2. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first T-shaped groove (8) is provided on the bottom surface of the inclined beam (3) facing the U-shaped groove (5); a first circular hole (7) is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped groove (5); the first fastener is a T-shaped bolt, the T end of the T-shaped bolt is suitable for being located in the first T-shaped groove (8), and the threaded end of the T-shaped bolt is suitable for passing through the first circular hole (7) and then being screwed into a flange nut to fix the top structure (1) and the inclined beam (3).
3. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first circular holes (7) are two arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the U-shaped groove (5).
4. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second circular holes (10) are respectively provided on the two side walls of the square groove (6); the two second circular holes (10) are located on the same axis; the second fastener is a bolt, the threaded end of the bolt is suitable for passing through the two second circular holes (10) and the column (4), and then being screwed into a nut to fix the bottom structure (2) and the column (4).
5. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second T-shaped slot (9) is provided on one side of the two side walls of the column (4) facing the square slot (6); the bolt is suitable for passing through the second T-shaped slot (9).
6. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The top structure (1) and the bottom structure (2) are an integrated structure.
7. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The adapter connecting the column and the inclined beam is an aluminum alloy part.
8. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inclined beam (3) and the upright column (4) are both made of aluminum alloy profiles.
9. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: There is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove (5) and the portion of the inclined beam (3) located in the U-shaped groove (5); there is a clearance fit between the inner side wall of the square groove (6) and the portion of the column (4) located in the square groove (6).
10. The adapter for connecting a column and an inclined beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (11) is provided on the outer wall of the square groove (6) on the bottom structure (2) along the extension direction of the square groove (6); the center of the second circular hole (10) is located on the groove (11); and the groove (11) is suitable for locating the position of the second circular hole (10) in the height direction.