Petroleum downhole operation fisher
By designing a salvage for underground oil oil operations, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of floating objects and debris on the surface of the oil well is solved, stable downward and efficient salvage are achieved, and the cleaning efficiency of the oil well and crude oil production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421656273.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
During oil well mining or operation, blocks and debris floating on the surface of the oil well need to be cleaned in time, otherwise it will affect the normal well opening and crude oil production of the oil well. The existing technology mainly relies on manual salvage, which is very inconvenient.
A petroleum underground operation salvage is designed, including components such as salvage cylinder, electric push rod, roller, garbage storage chamber, liquid inlet, drainage pump and waterproof power box. Through the coordination of electric push rod and roller, stable dropout and pull out can be achieved. The drainage pump and garbage storage chamber inside the salvage cylinder can effectively deal with impurities.
The device is stably lowered and pulled out in oil wells of various specifications, with good salvage effect, reducing the inconvenience of manual salvage, improving the cleaning efficiency of oil wells, and ensuring normal well opening and crude oil production of oil wells.
Smart Images

Figure CN222991483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil well operations, and particularly relates to an oil well downhole operation fishing tool. Background Technique
[0002] Oil and natural gas are buried in oil and gas layers dozens of meters to several kilometers underground. To extract them, an oil and gas passage needs to be established between the ground and the underground oil and gas layers. This passage is the oil well. That is, for the exploration and development of oil and gas, all wells drilled to obtain oil and gas from underground are collectively referred to as oil wells. During the process of oil well exploitation or operation, there are many floating objects such as blocks floating on the surface of the oil well, and at the same time, some sundries will fall down. These sundries need to be cleaned in time, otherwise it will affect the normal opening of the oil well and thus affect crude oil production.
[0003] Currently, it is mostly manual fishing, which is very inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an oil well downhole operation fishing tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides the following technical solution: An oil well downhole operation fishing tool, including a fishing cylinder body, on the outer side wall of the fishing cylinder body, an electric push rod is fixedly installed. There are several electric push rods and they are evenly spaced around the axis of the fishing cylinder body. At the end of the output end of the electric push rod, a roller is rotatably installed. Inside the fishing cylinder body, there is a garbage storage cavity. Near the top of the fishing cylinder body, there are several liquid inlets, and they are evenly spaced around the axis of the fishing cylinder body. At the bottom inside of the fishing cylinder body, a drainage pump is fixedly installed. The input end of the drainage pump leads into the inside of the garbage storage cavity, and the output end of the drainage pump leads to the outside of the fishing cylinder body. A cover plate is installed at the top of the fishing cylinder body, and at the center of the cover plate, a lifting ring fixedly connected to it is installed.
[0006] Preferably, a material taking door is arranged on one side of the fishing cylinder body. The top of the material taking door is hinged to the fishing cylinder body, and the bottom of the material taking door is bolted to the fishing cylinder body.
[0007] Preferably, several fan-shaped baffles are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fishing cylinder body. Each baffle is alternately distributed in the vertical direction. The baffle is arranged in the fishing cylinder body in a way that slopes downward, and the baffle is located below the liquid inlet.
[0008] Preferably, a waterproof power supply box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fishing cylinder body. Inside the power supply box, a rechargeable power supply is fixedly installed. The power supply is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the drainage pump.
[0009] Preferably, a retaining net is fixedly installed at the input end of the liquid discharge pump.
[0010] Preferably, a waterproof charging port is provided on the front side of the power supply box.
[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] In the present utility model, through the arrangement of the electric push rod and the roller, the device can be stably lowered and pulled out in oil wells of various specifications, which is convenient for stable salvage, and the salvage effect of the device is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a top view structural diagram of a downhole operation fishing tool in an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural diagram of a downhole operation fishing tool in an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] In the figure: 1, fishing cylinder; 2, electric push rod; 3, roller; 4, garbage storage cavity; 5, liquid inlet; 6, liquid discharge pump; 7, retaining net; 8, power supply box; 9, power supply; 10, baffle; 11, material taking door; 12, lifting ring; 13, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] It should also be noted that the standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to specific situations. And in the case of no clear limitation, the machinery, parts and equipment can all adopt the conventional models in the prior art.
[0020] In this article, the term "comprising" is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement "comprising..." do not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the said elements.
[0021] Example: Refer to Figure 1-2An oil well downhole operation fishing tool shown in the figure includes a fishing cylinder body 1. On the outer side wall of the fishing cylinder body 1, an electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed. There are several electric push rods 2, which are evenly spaced around the axis of the fishing cylinder body 1. At the end of the output end of the electric push rod 2, a roller 3 is rotatably installed. Inside the fishing cylinder body 1, there is a garbage storage cavity 4. Near the top of the fishing cylinder body 1, there are several liquid inlets 5, which are evenly spaced around the axis of the fishing cylinder body 1. At the bottom inside of the fishing cylinder body 1, a drainage pump 6 is fixedly installed. The input end of the drainage pump 6 leads into the garbage storage cavity 4, and the output end of the drainage pump 6 leads to the outside of the fishing cylinder body 1. At the top of the fishing cylinder body 1, a cover plate 13 is installed. At the center of the cover plate 13, a lifting ring 12 fixedly connected to it is installed. When in use, the device is lowered into the oil well by fixing it with a rope on the lifting ring. When lowering, each electric push rod is turned on so that its roller abuts against the inner wall of the oil well, and thus it can be stably lowered by rolling. When it is lowered to the liquid inlet, oil and impurities start to enter. The impurities remain inside the garbage storage cavity, and the drainage pump discharges the oil that has entered inside.
[0022] With the above structure: On one side of the fishing cylinder body 1, there is a material taking door 11. The top of the material taking door 11 is hinged to the fishing cylinder body 1, and the bottom of the material taking door 11 is bolted to the fishing cylinder body 1. Opening the material taking door can take out the internal garbage.
[0023] With the above structure: On the inner wall of the fishing cylinder body 1, several fan-shaped baffles 10 are fixedly installed. Each baffle 10 is alternately distributed in the vertical direction. The baffle 10 is arranged in an inclined downward manner inside the fishing cylinder body 1. The baffle 10 is located below the liquid inlet 5. Such alternating baffles can prevent the discharged garbage from being discharged.
[0024] With the above structure: At the bottom of the fishing cylinder body 1, a waterproof power supply box 8 is fixedly installed. Inside the power supply box 8, a rechargeable power supply 9 is fixedly installed. The power supply 9 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 2 and the drainage pump 6.
[0025] With the above structure: A retaining net 7 is fixedly installed at the input end of the drainage pump 6, which can prevent the drainage pump from being blocked by garbage and also prevent the garbage from being discharged.
[0026] With the above structure: On the front side of the power supply box 8, there is a waterproof charging port.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A salvage device for oil well operation, comprising a salvage cylinder (1), characterized in that: An electric push rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the salvage cylinder (1). The electric push rods (2) are provided with a plurality of push rods and are evenly spaced around the axis of the salvage cylinder (1). A roller (3) is rotatably mounted at the end of the output end of the electric push rod (2). A garbage storage chamber (4) is provided inside the salvage cylinder (1). A liquid inlet (5) is provided near the top of the salvage cylinder (1). The liquid inlet (5) is provided with a plurality of push rods and are evenly spaced around the axis of the salvage cylinder (1). A drainage pump (6) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom end of the salvage cylinder (1). The input end of the drainage pump (6) is connected to the inside of the garbage storage chamber (4), and the output end of the drainage pump (6) is connected to the outside of the salvage cylinder (1). A cover plate (13) is mounted on the top of the salvage cylinder (1). A lifting ring (12) fixedly connected to the cover plate (13) is mounted at the center of the cover plate (13).
2. The oil well downhole fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material taking door (11) is provided on one side of the salvage cylinder (1), the top end of the material taking door (11) is hingedly connected to the salvage cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the material taking door (11) is connected to the salvage cylinder (1) by bolts.
3. The oil well fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fan-shaped baffles (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the salvage cylinder (1), and the baffles (10) are alternately distributed in the vertical direction. The baffles (10) are arranged inside the salvage cylinder (1) in a manner of tilting downward, and the baffles (10) are located below the liquid inlet (5).
4. The oil well downhole fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof power box (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the salvage cylinder (1), a rechargeable power source (9) is fixedly mounted inside the power box (8), and the power source (9) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (2) and the liquid displacement pump (6).
5. The oil well downhole fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (7) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the liquid displacement pump (6).
6. The oil well downhole fishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the power box (8) is provided with a waterproof charging port.