Single-vehicle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tool

By designing bicycle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling, using speed measurement gears and driving motors to simulate wheel speed, the problem of failure of speed sensors cannot be accurately determined during high-speed train maintenance, and the effect of accurate detection of sensor functional status and saving resources is achieved.

CN222994497UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17CHINA RAILWAY XIAN BUREAU GRP CO LTD XIAN EMU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422067286.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the maintenance process, high-speed trains cannot determine whether they are caused by speed sensor failure, resulting in the inability to accurately determine the source of the fault, wasting manpower and material resources.

Method used

A bicycle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tool is designed. By setting a speed measuring gear and driving motor, the speed and braking of the wheel are simulated to detect whether the sensor is working normally.

Benefits of technology

Accurate judgment of the functional status of the speed sensor is achieved, unnecessary replacement caused by misjudgment is avoided, and manpower and material resources are saved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-speed rail motor train unit application and maintenance, and discloses a single-vehicle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tool which comprises a tool shell, a speed measuring gear is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the tool shell, and a gear protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the speed measuring gear in a sleeved mode. The outer side of the gear protective cover is detachably connected with the outer side of the tool shell, a fixing support is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tool shell, the other side of the bottom end of the fixing support is fixedly connected with the top end of the gear protective cover, a speed sensor body is detachably arranged on the upper portion of the fixing support, and a groove is formed in the tool shell; and a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the groove, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the tool shell and is fixedly connected with the speed measuring gear, and through the scheme, the problem that manpower and material resources are greatly wasted due to the fact that whether a fault of a sensor is caused or not cannot be judged when a high-speed rail motor train unit is overhauled and only part replacement repair is adopted is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of operation and maintenance of high-speed EMUs, and specifically relates to a single vehicle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling. Background Art

[0002] There is a speed sensor on the wheels of the EMU to detect the wheel speed. During operation, faults such as abnormal data acquisition may occur. At present, it is impossible to determine whether the fault is caused by the sensor failure, and there is a lack of special auxiliary tooling for inspection.

[0003] However, it is found during use that when the high-speed EMU is being repaired, it is impossible to determine whether the fault is caused by the sensor failure, and only component replacement repair is adopted, which greatly wastes manpower and material resources. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model provides a single vehicle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling, which has the advantages of simulating wheel rotation and braking through speed setting to detect whether the sensor is working properly, and saving manpower and material resources.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a single vehicle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling, including a tooling housing, a speed measurement gear is rotatably provided on the outer side of the tooling housing, a gear protection cover is sleeved on the outer side of the speed measurement gear, and the outer side of the gear protection cover is detachably connected to the outer side of the tooling housing. A fixed bracket is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tooling housing, and the other side of the bottom end of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the top end of the gear protection cover. A speed sensor body is detachably provided on the upper part of the fixed bracket.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is opened inside the tooling housing, a driving motor is fixedly provided inside the groove, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the tooling housing and is fixedly connected to the speed measurement gear.

[0007] Preferably, a motor driver is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the groove, and the motor driver is electrically connected to the driving motor. A battery body is fixedly provided on the other side of the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, a forward and reverse button is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the tooling housing, and a power switch is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing.

[0009] Preferably, a frequency meter is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the tooling housing, and a battery power is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing.

[0010] Preferably, a speed regulator is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the tooling housing, and a motor start / stop is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing.

[0011] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are provided on the outer side of the tooling housing, and a handle is fixedly provided at the top of the tooling housing.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting a speed measurement gear in the present utility model, the end of the speed sensor body is vertically placed directly above the speed measurement gear. During the rotation of the speed measurement gear, the speed sensor body transmits an analog signal to the BCU of this unit. The BCU monitors the speed to check whether the speed data collected by the computer STOA3 software is greater than 10 KM / h. If the speed collected by the software is greater than 10 KM / h, it means that the functional state of the speed sensor body is good; otherwise, on the contrary, the speed sensor body needs to be replaced. During use, the rotation speed of the wheel can be simulated, and by adjusting the speed in different gears, it can be detected whether the speed sensor is abnormal, and the source of the fault can be determined promptly and accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Tooling housing; 2. Groove; 3. Driving motor; 4. Speed measurement gear; 5. Gear protection cover; 6. Fixed bracket; 7. Speed sensor body; 8. Heat dissipation hole; 9. Forward and reverse button; 10. Frequency meter; 11. Power switch; 12. Handle; 13. Speed regulator; 14. Battery power; 15. Motor start and stop; 16. Motor driver; 17. Battery body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a bicycle braking speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling, which includes a tooling housing 1. A speed measurement gear 4 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the tooling housing 1. A gear protective cover 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the speed measurement gear 4, and the outer side of the gear protective cover 5 is detachably connected to the outer side of the tooling housing 1. A fixed bracket 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the tooling housing 1, and the other side of the bottom end of the fixed bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the gear protective cover 5. A speed sensor body 7 is detachably arranged on the upper part of the fixed bracket 6. The fixed bracket 6 facilitates the operator to quickly insert the speed sensor body 7 and perform positioning operations.

[0021] Specifically, a groove 2 is opened inside the tooling housing 1. A driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged inside the groove 2, and the output end of the driving motor 3 penetrates through the tooling housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the speed measurement gear 4. The driving motor 3 rotates to drive the speed measurement gear 4 to rotate.

[0022] Furthermore, a motor driver 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the groove 2, and the motor driver 16 is electrically connected to the driving motor 3. A battery body 17 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the groove 2. The battery body 17 is used to supply power to the motor. The motor driver 16 adjusts the rotation speed of the driving motor 3 to simulate working conditions at different rotation speeds.

[0023] Still further, a forward and reverse button 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the tooling housing 1, and a power switch 11 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing 1. The forward and reverse button 9 is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 3.

[0024] It should be noted that a frequency meter 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the tooling housing 1, and a battery power level 14 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing 1. The frequency meter 10 and the battery power level 14 can directly display the pulse frequency and the power level, which is convenient for the operator to observe and adjust.

[0025] It should be noted that a speed governor 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the tooling housing 1, and a motor start / stop 15 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing 1. The speed governor 13 controls the motor driver 16 to adjust the rotation speed of the driving motor 3 to simulate working conditions at different rotation speeds, and realizes the detection of abnormal faults of the speed sensor body 7.

[0026] It should be introduced that heat dissipation holes 8 are opened on the outer side of the tooling housing 1, and a handle 12 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the tooling housing 1. The handle 12 is used to facilitate the movement of the simulation auxiliary tooling, and the heat dissipation holes 8 are used for heat dissipation.

[0027] Among them, the driving motor 3 is prior art and will not be elaborated here; at the same time, the utility model also includes a power supply, a controller, a switch, etc., which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be elaborated here; the "front, back, left, and right" perspectives of this device are based on Figure 1 the direction shown in the drawing.

[0028] Working principle: First, turn on the power switch 11 at the top of the tooling housing 1 to energize the tooling. Place the speed sensor body 7 on the fixed bracket 6, press the motor start / stop 15 button, and the motor start / stop 15 controls the driving motor 3 inside the control groove 2 to rotate. The rotation of the driving motor 3 drives the speed measurement gear 4 to rotate. Rotate the speed regulator 13, and the speed regulator 13 controls the motor driver 16 to adjust the rotation speed of the driving motor 3 to simulate working conditions at different rotation speeds, realizing the detection of abnormal faults of the speed sensor body 7. By vertically placing the end of the speed sensor body 7 directly above the speed measurement gear 4, during the rotation of the speed measurement gear 4, the speed sensor body 7 transmits analog signals to the BCU of this unit. The BCU monitors the speed and checks whether the speed data collected by the computer STOA3 software is greater than 10 KM / h. If the speed collected by the software is greater than 10 KM / h, it means that the functional state of the speed sensor body 7 is good; otherwise, on the contrary, the speed sensor body 7 needs to be replaced. The gear protective cover 5 is used to prevent the rotation of the speed measurement gear 4 from causing harm to the operator. The frequency meter 10 and the battery power 14 can directly display the pulse frequency and the power, facilitating the operator to observe and adjust. The forward / reverse button 9 is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the driving motor 3. The handle 12 is used to facilitate the movement of the simulation auxiliary tooling. The heat dissipation holes 8 are used for heat dissipation. The battery body 17 is used to supply power to the motor.

[0029] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tool, comprising a tool housing (1), characterized in that: A speed measuring gear (4) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the tooling housing (1), a gear protection cover (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the speed measuring gear (4), and the outer side of the gear protection cover (5) is detachably connected to the outer side of the tooling housing (1), a fixing bracket (6) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tooling housing (1), and the other side of the bottom end of the fixing bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the gear protection cover (5), and a speed sensor body (7) is detachably provided on the upper part of the fixing bracket (6).

2. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (2) is provided inside the tool housing (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly provided inside the groove (2), and an output end of the driving motor (3) passes through the tool housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a speed measuring gear (4).

3. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor driver (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the groove (2), and the motor driver (16) is electrically connected to the drive motor (3), and a battery body (17) is fixedly provided on the other side of the inner wall of the groove (2).

4. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forward and reverse button (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the tool housing (1), and a power switch (11) is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the tool housing (1).

5. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frequency meter (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the tool housing (1), and a battery power meter (14) is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the tool housing (1).

6. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A speed regulator (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the tooling housing (1), and a motor start / stop (15) is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the tooling housing (1).

7. The bicycle brake speed sensor simulation auxiliary tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole (8) is provided on the outer side of the tooling shell (1), and a handle (12) is fixedly provided on the top of the tooling shell (1).