High-temperature-resistant flexible anti-interference cable structure
By designing a high-temperature flexible anti-interference cable structure including cable core, insulating layer, anti-interference layer, winding cladding layer, flexible protective layer and outer protective layer, the problem of aging of existing cables in high-temperature environments and difficulty in peeling off the outer protective layer is solved, and the long-term stability and efficient anti-interference performance of the cable in high-temperature environments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422182372.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing cables are used in long-term high-temperature environments, the insulating material and sheathing material ages, which affects the service life and safety of the cable. At the same time, the outer protective layer is difficult to peel off, which easily damages the inner insulation layer.
A high-temperature, flexible and anti-interference cable structure is designed, including cable core, insulation layer, anti-interference layer, winding cladding layer, flexible protective layer and outer protective layer. The material selection and structural design of the insulating layer and anti-interference layer enhance the low temperature, chemical corrosion and insulation properties of the cable, and the flexible protective layer and outer sheath improve the bending and tensile resistance of the cable.
The cable structure maintains physical characteristics in high temperature environments, provides excellent anti-interference performance and good conductivity, extends the service life of the cable and improves safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222995179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference. Background Art
[0002] Cables, as an important medium for power transmission and communication, play a crucial role in modern industry and daily life. A cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference refers to those cables that can maintain their physical properties in a high-temperature environment and can resist electromagnetic interference at the same time.
[0003] In the prior art, the publication number is: The following defects or problems exist in the prior art: The publication number in the prior art is: CN208477959U. The utility model relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, and proposes a high-temperature resistant and anti-interference flexible control cable. The proposed high-temperature resistant and anti-interference flexible control cable has a plurality of cable cores; each of the cable cores has a copper conductor and an insulating layer wrapped outside the copper conductor; an inner sheath I is filled in the gap between two adjacent cable cores; a layer of inner sheath II is also coated outside the plurality of cable cores, and the inner sheath II and the inner sheath I are combined into an integrated composite inner sheath; a wrapping layer is wrapped around the outside of the inner sheath II, and a copper wire shielding layer is arranged outside the wrapping layer; the copper wire shielding layer has two layers; an outer sheath is extruded outside the copper wire shielding layer. The utility model enhances the flexibility of the cable and the anti-interference ability of the cable, and ensures that the cable has good bending performance.
[0004] During the use of the above equipment, it is difficult to operate in a long-term high-temperature environment, which will cause the aging of insulating materials and sheath materials, thus affecting the service life and safety of the cable. In the prior art, it is difficult to peel off the outer protective layer when some cables are connected to equipment, and tools are needed. If the operation is improper or the tools are not suitable, it is easy to damage the inner insulating layer, which will directly affect the electrical performance of the cable.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition scope of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute the prior art. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference, and solves the existing problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference, comprising a cable core, an insulating layer fixedly connected to the outside of the cable core, an anti-interference layer fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating layer, a wrapping layer fixedly connected to the outside of the anti-interference layer, a flexible protection layer fixedly connected to the outside of the wrapping layer, a buffer component for anti-tensile force arranged inside the flexible protection layer, and an outer protection layer fixedly connected to the outside of the flexible protection layer.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the buffer component comprises a flexible protection layer, an inner cavity is formed inside the flexible protection layer, a plurality of isolation strips are fixedly connected inside the inner cavity, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected inside the flexible protection layer, and a spring is sleeved outside the flexible protection layer.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material of the insulating layer is polyethylene. The polyethylene inside the insulating layer needs to be evenly coated on the outer layer of the conductor, and the coated polyethylene needs to undergo an appropriate curing process.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material of the anti-interference layer is copper tape, and the copper tape inside the anti-interference layer forms a wrapped structure through weaving.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material of the wrapping layer is fluoroplastics, and the fluoroplastics film tape inside the wrapping layer is evenly wrapped around the wire core by a wrapping machine.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material of the flexible protection layer is polyurethane, and the polyurethane inside the flexible protection layer is in a multi-layered interlaced and laminated state.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the material of the outer protection layer is silicone rubber, and the silicone rubber inside the outer protection layer needs to be evenly coated on the outermost layer of the cable.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. A cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference. By setting a cable core, an insulating layer, an anti-interference layer, a wrapping layer, a flexible protection layer and an outer protection layer, the cable core is wrapped with an insulating layer, and there is an anti-interference layer outside the insulating layer, making the cable have excellent low temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and insulation performance, and having good electrical conductivity and shielding effect, capable of providing stronger anti-interference force than a metal braided layer. The wrapping layer is wrapped with a flexible protection layer, and an outer protection layer is arranged outside the flexible protection layer, making the cable have good anti-bending and anti-stretching capabilities, and enabling the cable to maintain its physical properties even in long-term high temperature or low temperature environments.
[0016] 2. A cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference. By setting an inner cavity, a flexible protection layer, reinforcing ribs, springs and isolation strips, when an external force acts on the cable, the outside of the flexible protection layer can quickly disperse the pressure received and transmit the force to the isolation strips in the inner cavity, so that each small space can independently bear and disperse the pressure. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs also play a role. They evenly transmit the external force to the entire flexible protection layer through their own elasticity and strength to ensure that the shape of the inner cavity does not change significantly. When the external force decreases or disappears, the external springs first return to their original state, providing sufficient elastic restoring force to prevent the surface of the cable from being worn, thereby maintaining good electrical performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insulating layer of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing ribs of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Cable core; 2. Insulating layer; 3. Anti-interference layer; 4. Inner cavity; 5. Wrapping layer; 6. Flexible protection layer; 7. Reinforcing ribs; 8. Outer protection layer; 9. Springs; 10. Isolation strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] As Figure 1 - Figure 3 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cable structure with high temperature resistance, flexibility and anti-interference, including a cable core 1. An insulating layer 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cable core 1. The insulating layer 2 is made of polyethylene. The polyethylene inside the insulating layer 2 needs to be evenly coated on the outer layer of the conductor, and the coated polyethylene needs to undergo an appropriate curing process. An anti-interference layer 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating layer 2. The anti-interference layer 3 is made of copper tape. The copper tape inside the anti-interference layer 3 forms a wrapped structure through braiding. A wrapping layer 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the anti-interference layer 3. The wrapping layer 5 is made of fluoroplastic. The fluoroplastic film tape inside the wrapping layer 5 is evenly wrapped around the wire core by a wrapping machine. A flexible protection layer 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the wrapping layer 5. The flexible protection layer 6 is made of polyurethane. The polyurethane inside the flexible protection layer 6 is in a multi-layered, mutually staggered and overlapping state. A buffer component for anti-tensile force is arranged inside the flexible protection layer 6. An outer protection layer 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the flexible protection layer 6. The outer protection layer 8 is made of silicone rubber. The silicone rubber inside the outer protection layer 8 needs to be evenly coated on the outermost layer of the cable.
[0025] In this embodiment, first, the cable core 1 is wrapped with an insulating layer 2, and an anti-interference layer 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating layer 2, making the cable have excellent low-temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and insulation performance, and having good electrical conductivity and shielding effect, and being able to provide stronger anti-interference ability than a metal braided layer. The wrapping layer 5 is wrapped with a flexible protection layer 6, and an outer protection layer 8 is arranged outside the flexible protection layer 6. The outer protection layer 8 is made of silicone rubber. The silicone rubber needs to be evenly coated on the outermost layer of the cable and has a certain thickness to protect the internal structure from external physical and environmental influences. The coating thickness should be determined according to the use environment and performance requirements of the cable to ensure sufficient mechanical protection.
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] As Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown in the figure, the buffer assembly includes a flexible protective layer 6. An inner cavity 4 is formed inside the flexible protective layer 6. A plurality of partition strips 10 are fixedly connected inside the inner cavity 4. A plurality of reinforcing ribs 7 are fixedly connected inside the flexible protective layer 6. A spring 9 is sleeved outside the flexible protective layer 6.
[0028] In this embodiment, when an external force acts on the cable, the outside of the flexible protective layer 6 can quickly disperse the pressure received and transmit the force to the partition strips 10 in the inner cavity 4, so that each small space can independently bear and disperse the pressure. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs 7 also play a role. They evenly transmit the external force to the entire flexible protective layer 6 through their own elasticity and strength, ensuring that the shape of the inner cavity 4 does not change significantly. When the external force decreases or disappears, the external spring 9 first returns to its original state, so that each layer can effectively share and absorb the pressure, greatly improving the overall impact resistance.
[0029] The working principle of this embodiment: The outside of the cable core 1 is wrapped with an insulating layer 2, and there is an anti-interference layer 3 outside the insulating layer 2, making the cable have excellent low-temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and insulation performance, and having good electrical conductivity and shielding effect, and being able to provide stronger anti-interference ability than a metal braid layer. The outside of the wrapping layer 5 is wrapped with a flexible protective layer 6, and an outer protective layer 8 is arranged outside the flexible protective layer 6, making the cable have good bending and tensile resistance, and enabling the cable to maintain its physical properties in a long-term high-temperature or low-temperature environment; when an external force acts on the cable, the outside of the flexible protective layer 6 can quickly disperse the pressure received and transmit the force to the partition strips 10 in the inner cavity 4, so that each small space can independently bear and disperse the pressure. At the same time, the reinforcing ribs 7 also play a role. They evenly transmit the external force to the entire flexible protective layer 6 through their own elasticity and strength, ensuring that the shape of the inner cavity 4 does not change significantly. When the external force decreases or disappears, the external spring 9 first returns to its original state, providing sufficient elastic restoring force, gradually decreasing the pressure layer by layer from the inside to the outside, enabling each part to effectively share the pressure, greatly reducing the risk of damage to the core components, and improving the overall impact resistance.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art can use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into the same changed disappearance examples and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a cable core (1), wherein an insulating layer (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cable core (1), an anti-interference layer (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating layer (2), a wrapping layer (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the anti-interference layer (3), a flexible protective layer (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the wrapping layer (5), a buffer component for resisting tensile force is arranged inside the flexible protective layer (6), and an outer protective layer (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the flexible protective layer (6).
2. A high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer component comprises a flexible protective layer (6), an inner cavity (4) is provided inside the flexible protective layer (6), a plurality of isolation strips (10) are fixedly connected inside the inner cavity (4), a plurality of reinforcing ribs (7) are fixedly connected inside the flexible protective layer (6), and a spring (9) is sleeved outside the flexible protective layer (6).
3. The high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the insulating layer (2) is polyethylene. The internal polyethylene of the insulating layer (2) needs to be evenly coated on the outer layer of the conductor, and the coated polyethylene needs to undergo a proper curing process.
4. The high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the anti-interference layer (3) is copper tape, and the copper tape inside the anti-interference layer (3) is a wrapping structure formed by weaving.
5. The high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the wrapping layer (5) is fluoroplastic, and the internal fluoroplastic film tape of the wrapping layer (5) is evenly wrapped around the wire core by a wrapping machine.
6. The high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the flexible protective layer (6) is polyurethane, and the polyurethane inside the flexible protective layer (6) is in a multi-layered, mutually staggered and overlapped state.
7. The high temperature resistant, flexible and anti-interference cable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the outer sheath (8) is silicone rubber, and the inner silicone rubber of the outer sheath (8) needs to be evenly coated on the outermost layer of the cable.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High temperature resistant anti -interference flexible control cable
CN208477959U