Shell, battery device and electric equipment
By adopting a hard-to-hard contact design between the sealing cover and the tray of the battery case, the airtight problem caused by soft connection is solved, and higher sealing performance and long-term stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421621896.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The sealing cover of the existing battery case is sealed with the tray through a soft connection, which will cause torque decay and cause airtight problems over time.
With a hard-to-hard contact design, by providing a mounting bracket and a connector between the sealing cover and the tray, the connector is sealed to seal the gap between the connector and the sealing cover.
It effectively avoids the airtight problem caused by torque decay caused by soft connections, and improves sealing performance and long-term stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222995607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of batteries, and particularly relates to a housing, a battery device, and an electrical device. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, the sealing cover and the tray of the battery housing usually adopt soft connection seals such as crimped foam. As the use time goes by, torque decay will occur, resulting in airtight problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a housing, a battery device, and an electrical device.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the embodiments of this application, a housing is provided, including:
[0005] A sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with an installation hole;
[0006] A tray, the tray is provided with an installation bracket, and one end of the installation bracket facing the sealing cover partially extends into the installation hole;
[0007] A connecting piece, the connecting piece partially passes through the installation hole and is connected to the installation bracket, and the other part of the connecting piece abuts against one end of the installation bracket facing the sealing cover and is hermetically connected to the sealing cover.
[0008] Optionally, the housing further includes a first sealing member;
[0009] The installation bracket includes a first installation portion and a second installation portion, a step is formed between the first installation portion and the second installation portion, and the first installation portion is partially located in the installation hole;
[0010] The first sealing member is sleeved on the first installation portion and abuts against the step and the inner wall of the sealing cover respectively.
[0011] Optionally, the thickness of the first sealing member is 0.5 mm - 2.5 mm.
[0012] Optionally, the housing further includes a second sealing member;
[0013] The connecting piece includes a connecting portion and an abutting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the installation bracket, a receiving groove is formed at one end of the abutting portion facing the outer wall of the sealing cover, and the second sealing member is embedded in the receiving groove and abuts against the outer wall of the sealing cover.
[0014] Optionally, the radial cross-section of the second sealing member is in an H shape.
[0015] Optionally, the first seal has a projection surface on the outer wall of the sealing cover, and at least a part of the second seal overlaps with the projection surface.
[0016] Optionally, the first seal is made of foam material; and / or the second seal is made of foam material.
[0017] Optionally, the tray further includes a cross beam, and the mounting bracket is arranged on the cross beam.
[0018] Optionally, the number of the mounting brackets is multiple, and the multiple mounting brackets are arranged on the cross beam at intervals.
[0019] According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a battery device is provided, including the above-mentioned housing.
[0020] Optionally, the sealing cover and the tray enclose to form an accommodating space;
[0021] The battery device further includes a buffer member and a connection row, the buffer member is provided with a through hole, and the connection row passes through the through hole.
[0022] Optionally, the number of the buffer members is multiple, and the multiple buffer members are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connection row.
[0023] Optionally, the battery device further includes a mounting assembly, the buffer member is arranged on the mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly is fixedly arranged on the tray.
[0024] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting frame forms a mounting groove, and the buffer member is embedded in the mounting groove.
[0025] Optionally, the buffer member is adhesively connected to the mounting frame in the mounting groove.
[0026] According to the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electrical equipment is provided, including:
[0027] The above-mentioned housing; or
[0028] The above-mentioned battery device.
[0029] One technical effect of the embodiments of the present application is that since one end of the mounting bracket facing the sealing cover extends into the mounting hole, and the end face of the end of the mounting bracket facing the sealing cover is flush with the outer wall of the sealing cover, a part of the connecting member abuts against the mounting bracket to form a hard-to-hard contact, and the connecting member is hermetically connected to the sealing cover to seal the gap between the connecting member and the sealing cover, thereby being able to avoid the airtight problem caused by the torque decay of the soft connection.
[0030] Other features and advantages of the present application will become clear from the following detailed description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0031] The drawings incorporated in and forming a part of this specification illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0032] Figure 1 Exploded schematic view of the battery device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 Schematic structural view of the battery device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in
[0035] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Partial enlarged view at B in
[0036] Figure 5 Schematic structural view of the connecting member in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 Schematic structural view of the first seal in the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 7 Schematic structural view of the second seal in the embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 8 Exploded schematic view of the buffer member and the connecting row in the embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 9 Schematic structural view of the buffer member and the connecting row in the embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 10 is Figure 9 Cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in
[0042] Figure 11 is Figure 10 Partial enlarged view at D in
[0043] Description of reference numerals: Sealing cover 1; Mounting hole 11; Outer wall 12; Inner wall 13; Tray 2; Mounting bracket 21; First mounting portion 211; Second mounting portion 212; Step 213; Cross beam 22; Connecting member 3; Connecting portion 31; Abutting portion 32; Receiving groove 33; First sealing member 4; Avoidance hole 41; Second sealing member 5; Battery device 100; Buffer member 61; Through hole 611; Connecting row 62; Mounting assembly 63; Mounting plate 631; Mounting frame 632; Mounting groove 6321. Detailed implementation manners
[0044] Various exemplary embodiments of the present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements, numerical expressions, and numerical values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application.
[0045] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and in no way serves as a limitation to the present application and its application or use.
[0046] Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the specification.
[0047] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0048] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0049] As Figures 1-7 shown, according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a housing is provided, including a sealing cover 1, a tray 2, and a connecting member 3; the sealing cover 1 is provided with a mounting hole 11; the tray 2 is provided with a mounting bracket 21, and one end of the mounting bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 partially extends into the mounting hole 11; the connecting member 3 partially passes through the mounting hole 11 to be connected to the mounting bracket 21, and the other part of the connecting member 3 abuts against one end of the mounting bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 and is sealingly connected to the sealing cover 1.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, a housing is provided, and this housing can be used in a battery device 100 or other devices.
[0051] The housing includes a sealing cover 1 and a tray 2. The sealing cover 1 covers the tray 2, and an accommodation space is formed between the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2, where components such as a battery module, a connection row 61, and a cold plate are accommodated.
[0052] Furthermore, an installation hole 11 is formed in the sealing cover 1, and the installation hole 11 penetrates through the outer wall 12 and the inner wall 13 of the sealing cover 1; an installation bracket 21 is provided on the tray 2, and a part of the end of the installation bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 extends into the installation hole 11. The end face of the end of the installation bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 is flush with the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1. A threaded hole or a smooth hole is formed in the installation bracket 21. The connecting piece 3 partially passes through the installation hole 11 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole or is in interference fit with the smooth hole. Since a part of the end of the installation bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 extends into the installation hole 11 and the end face of the end of the installation bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 is flush with the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1, the other part of the connecting piece 3 abuts against the end of the installation bracket 21 facing the sealing cover 1 to form a hard-to-hard contact, and the other part of the connecting piece 3 is also hermetically connected to the sealing cover 1 to seal the gap between the connecting piece 3 and the sealing cover 1, thereby avoiding the airtight problem caused by the torque decay of the soft connection.
[0053] In an optional embodiment, the housing further includes a first sealing member 4; the installation bracket 21 includes a first installation portion 211 and a second installation portion 212, and a step 213 is formed between the first installation portion 211 and the second installation portion 212. The first installation portion 211 is partially located in the installation hole 11; the first sealing member 4 is sleeved on the first installation portion 211 and abuts against the step 213 and the inner wall 13 of the sealing cover 1 respectively.
[0054] As Figure 4 shown, the installation bracket 21 includes a first installation portion 211 and a second installation portion 212, and a step 213 is formed between the first installation portion 211 and the second installation portion 212; that is to say, if both the first installation portion 211 and the second installation portion 212 are cylindrical, then the diameter of the first installation portion 211 is smaller than the diameter of the second installation portion 212. If both the first installation portion 211 and the second installation portion 212 are cuboid, then the length and width of the cross-section of the first installation portion 211 are smaller than the length and width of the cross-section of the second installation portion 212; if the first installation portion 211 is cylindrical and the second installation portion 212 is cuboid, then the diameter of the first installation portion 211 is smaller than the length and width of the second installation portion 212. Among them, the first installation portion 211 is partially located in the installation hole 11, and the second installation portion 212 is connected to the tray 2.
[0055] Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, for further illustration, the housing further includes a first seal 4. An avoidance hole 41 is formed in the first seal 4. The first seal 4 is sleeved on the first mounting portion 211 through the avoidance hole 41. And the end face of the first seal 4 away from the sealing cover 1 abuts against the step 213, and the end face of the first seal 4 close to the sealing cover 1 abuts against the inner wall 13 of the sealing cover 1. When the connecting member 3 is connected to the mounting bracket 21, the connecting member 3 will abut against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1 and generate a pressing force on the sealing cover 1. The first seal 4 can absorb a certain pressing force to play a buffering and supporting role, avoiding damage to the sealing cover 1 when installing the connecting member 3. In addition, the first seal 4 can also play a role in sealing the gap between the mounting bracket 21 and the sealing cover 1.
[0056] In an optional embodiment, the thickness of the first seal 4 is 0.5 mm - 2.5 mm.
[0057] Among them, the thickness of the first seal 4 is within the numerical range of 0.5 mm - 2.5 mm. It can not only play a role in buffering the pressing force, but also reduce the occupied space. Preferably, the thickness of the first seal 4 is 1 mm.
[0058] In an optional embodiment, the housing further includes a second seal 5; the connecting member 3 includes a connecting portion 31 and an abutting portion 32. The connecting portion 31 is connected to the mounting bracket 21. An accommodation groove 33 is formed at one end of the abutting portion 32 facing the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1. The second seal 5 is embedded in the accommodation groove 33 and abuts against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1.
[0059] As Figure 4 shown, an annular accommodation groove 33 is formed on the end face of the abutting portion 32 facing the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1. The depth direction of the accommodation groove 33 extends in a direction away from the sealing cover 1; the housing further includes a second seal 5. The second seal 5 is embedded in the accommodation groove 33, so as to be able to seal the gap between the connecting member 3 and the sealing cover 1, and also play a role in buffering the pressing force between the connecting member 3 and the sealing cover 1, so as to avoid damage to the sealing cover 1 caused by the connecting member 3.
[0060] In an optional embodiment, the connecting member 3 includes a connecting portion 31 and an abutting portion 32 arranged in a T shape. The connecting portion 31 is connected to the mounting bracket 21. The abutting portion 32 abuts against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1 and the end of the mounting bracket 21.
[0061] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the connecting member 3 includes a connecting portion 31 and an abutting portion 32 that are connected in a T-shape. The connecting portion 31 is connected to the mounting bracket 21, and the abutting portion 32 is used to abut against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1 and the end of the mounting bracket 21. Among them, the connecting portion 31 is columnar, with threads formed circumferentially. A threaded hole is provided in the mounting bracket 21, and the connecting portion 31 is screwed into the threaded hole, so as to form a firm connection relationship between the connecting member 3 and the mounting bracket 21, and thus a firm connection relationship is also formed between the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2. The abutting portion 32 is located outside the mounting bracket 21 and the sealing cover 1. The end surface of the abutting portion 32 close to the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1 abuts against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1 and the end of the mounting bracket 21, and the abutting portion 32 also serves to facilitate the installation of the connecting portion 31.
[0062] In an optional embodiment, the receiving groove 33 is opened on the end surface where the abutting portion 32 abuts against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1, and the second sealing member 5 is embedded in the receiving groove 33 and abuts against the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1.
[0063] As Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, in an optional embodiment, the radial cross-section of the second sealing member 5 is in an H shape.
[0064] Among them, the second sealing member 5 of this shape can play a role in evenly distributing pressure, and its two sides can apply pressure evenly, so as to achieve an even sealing effect on the entire sealing surface; it can enhance its stability. When the second sealing member 5 is under the pressure between the connecting member 3 and the sealing cover 1, it is not easy to deform, which helps to maintain the long-term sealing performance.
[0065] In an optional embodiment, the first sealing member 4 has a projection surface on the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1, and the second sealing member 5 at least partially overlaps with the projection surface.
[0066] As Figure 4 shown, the first sealing member 4 has a projection surface on the outer wall 12 of the sealing cover 1, and the second sealing member 5 at least partially overlaps with the projection surface, that is, the second sealing member 5 is at least partially located above the first sealing member 1. When installing the connecting member 3, since the second sealing member 5 is located between the connecting member 3 and the sealing cover 1, its sealing performance can be ensured when the second sealing member 5 is pressed, and the first sealing member 4 can also play a role in support and buffering.
[0067] In an optional embodiment, the first sealing member 4 is made of foam material; and / or the second sealing member 5 is made of foam material.
[0068] In a specific embodiment, the first sealing member 4 is made of foam material, and the second sealing member 5 is made of foam material.
[0069] In another specific embodiment, the first seal 4 is made of foam material.
[0070] In another specific embodiment, the second seal 5 is made of foam material.
[0071] Among them, the foam has good sealing performance and can return to its original state even after compression, which helps to maintain long-term sealing performance; the foam material is light and will not add too much weight to the housing; the foam can absorb the pressing force to play a buffering role.
[0072] In an alternative embodiment, the tray 2 further includes a cross beam 22, and the mounting bracket 21 is arranged on the cross beam 22.
[0073] The tray 2 includes a cross beam 22. The cross beam 22 can enhance the structural strength of the tray 2. The second mounting portion 212 of the mounting bracket 21 is connected to the cross beam 22. The cross beam 22 can provide a mounting position for the mounting bracket 21. The sealing cover 1 is connected to the cross beam 22 through the connecting member 3 and the mounting bracket 21, thereby improving the connection strength between the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2.
[0074] In an alternative embodiment, the number of the mounting brackets 21 is multiple, and the multiple mounting brackets 21 are arranged on the cross beam 22 at intervals. The multiple mounting brackets 21 can be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cross beam 22; by providing multiple mounting brackets 21, when the sealing cover 1 is connected to the tray 2, there are multiple connection positions, further improving the connection strength between the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2.
[0075] According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a battery device 100 is provided, including the above-mentioned housing.
[0076] As Figure 1 、 Figures 8-11 shown, in an alternative embodiment, the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2 enclose a receiving space; the battery device 100 further includes a buffer member 61 and a connection row 62, both of which are arranged in the receiving space. The buffer member 61 is provided with a through hole 611, and the connection row 62 passes through the through hole 611.
[0077] As Figure 1 shown, the battery device 100 further includes a buffer member 61 and a connection row 62. The connection row 62 is used to connect devices such as battery modules and battery control systems in series or in parallel; after the sealing cover 1 and the tray 2 enclose, a receiving space is formed, and the connection row 61 is arranged in the receiving space.
[0078] In the prior art, during the application process or transportation process of the battery device 100, there is vibration. The connection row 61 is arranged in the accommodation space. When the battery device 100 encounters vibration, the connection row 61 will also vibrate accordingly, which will affect the electrical connection stability between components such as the battery module or the battery control system.
[0079] As Figures 8-11 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery device 100. The battery device 100 further includes a buffer member 61. The connection row 62 is used to connect to components such as the battery module or the battery control system. The buffer member 61 is provided with a through hole 611, and the connection row 62 is inserted into the through hole 611. The buffer member 61 can absorb vibrations from the outside or inside, thereby providing a buffering effect for the connection row 62 to improve the connection stability between the connection row 62 and components such as the battery module or the battery control system. And the buffer member 61 wraps around the circumference of the connection row 62, thereby being able to prevent the connection row 62 from rubbing against other components inside the battery device 100, and thus being able to prevent the connection row 62 from being worn.
[0080] Among them, the through hole 611 can be a round hole, a rectangular hole or other shapes, and the shape of the through hole 611 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the connection row 62.
[0081] In a preferred embodiment, the buffer member 61 is made of silicone material. Among them, the silicone material has good elasticity, so that the buffer member 61 can return to its original state after being compressed to provide a lasting buffering effect; it also has the characteristics of being not easily worn or broken and having a long service life.
[0082] In an alternative embodiment, the number of the buffer members 61 is multiple, and the multiple buffer members 61 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connection row 62.
[0083] As Figure 9 shown, the multiple buffer members 61 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connection row 62, thereby being able to improve the installation stability of the connection row 62. The length direction of the connection row 62 refers to the Figure 9 marked direction. The length direction of the connection row 62 can be the length direction or the width direction of the battery device 100, depending on the installation position of the connection row 62.
[0084] In an alternative embodiment, the battery device 100 further includes a mounting component 63. The buffer member 61 is arranged on the mounting component 63, and the mounting component 63 is fixedly arranged on the tray 2.
[0085] As Figure 1As shown, the battery device 100 further includes a mounting assembly 63. The mounting assembly 63 is fixed on the tray 2. The buffer member 61 is disposed on the mounting assembly 63. The connection row 62 is passed through the through hole 611 of the buffer member 61. The mounting assembly 63 provides a mounting position for the buffer member 61 and the connection row 62, facilitating the mounting of the buffer member 61 and the connection row 62.
[0086] In an alternative embodiment, the mounting assembly 63 includes a mounting plate 631 and a mounting frame 632. The mounting frame 632 is disposed on the mounting plate 631. The mounting frame 632 is formed with a mounting groove 6321. The buffer member 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 6321.
[0087] As Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, the mounting assembly 631 includes a mounting plate 631 and a mounting frame 632. The mounting plate 631 is fixed on the tray 2, which can be fixed by screws or adhesively. The mounting frame 632 is disposed on the end face of the mounting plate 631 away from the tray 2. The mounting frame 632 is formed with a mounting groove 6321. The buffer member 61 is embedded in the mounting groove 6321. The connection row 62 is passed through the through hole 611 of the buffer member 61. Its mounting is convenient and the structure is simple.
[0088] In an alternative embodiment, the buffer member 61 is adhesively connected to the mounting frame 632 in the mounting groove 6321, which can improve the connection stability of the buffer member 61.
[0089] According to the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electrical device is provided, including the above-mentioned housing; or the above-mentioned battery device 100.
[0090] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail by way of examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration and not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A housing, characterized in that: include: A sealing cover, wherein the sealing cover is provided with a mounting hole; A tray, wherein the tray is provided with a mounting bracket, wherein one end portion of the mounting bracket facing the sealing cover extends into the mounting hole; A connecting piece, wherein a portion of the connecting piece passes through the mounting hole and is connected to the mounting bracket, and another portion of the connecting piece abuts against an end of the mounting bracket facing the sealing cover and is sealed and connected to the sealing cover.
2. The housing according to claim 1, characterized in that The housing further comprises a first seal; The mounting bracket includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, a step is formed between the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion, and the first mounting portion is partially located in the mounting hole; The first sealing member is sleeved on the first mounting portion and abuts against the step and the inner wall of the sealing cover respectively.
3. The housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the first sealing member is 0.5 mm-2.5 mm.
4. The housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing further comprises a second seal; The connecting member includes a connecting portion and an abutting portion, the connecting portion is connected to the mounting bracket, the abutting portion has an accommodating groove at one end facing the outer wall of the sealing cover, and the second sealing member is embedded in the accommodating groove and abuts against the outer wall of the sealing cover.
5. The housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The radial cross section of the second sealing member is H-shaped.
6. The housing according to claim 4, characterized in that The first sealing member has a projection surface on the outer wall of the sealing cover, and the second sealing member at least partially overlaps with the projection surface.
7. The housing according to claim 4, characterized in that The first sealing member is made of foam material; and / or the second sealing member is made of foam material.
8. The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The tray further comprises a crossbeam, and the mounting bracket is arranged on the crossbeam.
9. The housing according to claim 8, characterized in that There are multiple mounting brackets, and the multiple mounting brackets are arranged on the beam at intervals.
10. A battery device, characterized in that: Comprising a housing as described in any one of claims 1-9.
11. The battery device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The sealing cover and the tray are enclosed to form a containing space; The battery device further comprises a buffer and a connection row, both of which are arranged in the accommodation space. The buffer is provided with a through hole, and the connection row is passed through the through hole.
12. The battery device according to claim 11, characterized in that: There are multiple buffer members, and the multiple buffer members are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the connection row.
13. The battery device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The battery device further comprises a mounting assembly, the buffer member is arranged on the mounting assembly, and the mounting assembly is fixed on the tray.
14. The battery device according to claim 13, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting frame is formed with a mounting groove, and the buffer member is embedded in the mounting groove.
15. The battery device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The buffer member is bonded to the mounting frame.
16. An electrical equipment, characterized in that: include: The housing according to any one of claims 1 to 9; or A battery device as claimed in any one of claims 10 to 15.