Energy storage device and electronic equipment
By arranging the battery module, control module and temperature regulation module in one accommodation space and abolishing the partition structure, the existing battery cabinet structure is solved, and the structure simplification and cost reduction of the energy storage device are achieved, while improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421539073.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The internal structure of the existing battery cabinet is complex, resulting in a large width of the cabinet body and an additional partition that separates the left and right cavity cavity. The structure is complex and the cost is high.
The battery module, control module and temperature regulation module are arranged in one storage space, and the partition structure is cancelled and the structure of the energy storage device is simplified.
The structure of the energy storage device is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the integration and heat dissipation efficiency of the battery module, control module and temperature regulation module are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222995635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic devices, in particular to an energy storage device and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] To ensure the power supply stability of the power system, an energy storage system can be used to store electricity for using the stored electric energy during peak electricity consumption periods. Currently, a battery cabinet is mostly used to integrate battery modules, PCS and other devices together.
[0003] In the related art, the interior of the battery cabinet is divided into two cavities on the left and right, and the battery module is arranged separately from other modules such as the PCS component and the BMS component.
[0004] The arrangement of the components inside the existing battery cabinet will result in a relatively large width dimension of the cabinet body. At the same time, a partition for separating the left and right cavities is added inside, with a complex structure and high cost. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides an energy storage device with a simple structure, which is beneficial to cost reduction.
[0006] The utility model further provides an electronic device.
[0007] The energy storage device according to an embodiment of the utility model includes: an energy storage cabinet, the energy storage cabinet includes a cabinet door and a cabinet body, and the cabinet door and the cabinet body cooperate to define an accommodation space; a battery module, the battery module is arranged in the accommodation space; a control module, the control module is arranged in the accommodation space and is arranged above the battery module; a temperature regulation module, at least part of the temperature regulation module is arranged in the space between the control module and the cabinet door, or at least part of the temperature regulation module is arranged in the space between the battery module and the cabinet door.
[0008] Thus, by arranging the battery module, the control module and the temperature regulation module in one accommodation space, the structure of the energy storage device can be simplified, which is beneficial to cost reduction.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the control module includes at least one of a filtering module and an energy storage inverter.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the control module includes: an energy storage inverter and a filtering module, the energy storage inverter is arranged above the battery module, and the filtering module is arranged above the energy storage inverter.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the energy storage device further includes: a battery management system, wherein the battery management system is disposed above the battery module, or the battery management system is disposed in the space between the battery module and the cabinet door.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module includes: an air cooling component; and an air duct component, the air duct component having an air inlet and a first air outlet, the air inlet is connected to the air cooling component, and the first air outlet is arranged toward the battery module.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air duct component includes a first air duct segment, a second air duct segment and a third air duct segment, the second air duct segment is arranged above the control module, the first air duct segment is connected to the front end of the second air duct segment, and the third air duct segment is connected to the rear end of the second air duct segment, the first air duct segment and the third air duct segment are both bent and extended downward relative to the second air duct segment, the first air duct segment is provided with an air inlet, and the third air duct segment is provided with a first air outlet.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first air duct section is located in the space between the control module and the cabinet door, the first air duct section is located above the air cooling component, the air inlet and the air outlet of the air cooling component are arranged to be relatively connected to each other up and down, and the third air duct section is located in the space between the battery module and the control module on a side away from the cabinet door.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second air outlet is provided on the second air duct section, and the second air outlet is arranged opposite to the upper side of the control module.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the third air duct section includes a main body plate and a wind shield plate, the wind shield plate is arranged at a portion of the main body plate corresponding to the control module, and the first air outlet is located below the wind shield plate.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the main body panel includes a main board portion and a first side panel portion, the first side panel portion is arranged on the left and right sides and the lower side of the main board portion and are bent and extended relative to the main board portion toward the battery module, and the wind shield is arranged on the portion of the main body panel corresponding to the control module.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the wind shield plate and the main body plate jointly define an air guiding channel, the upper end of the air guiding channel is connected to the second air duct section, and the lower end of the air guiding channel is connected to the first air outlet.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a mounting bracket is provided on a side of the wind shield facing the control module, and the mounting bracket is connected and fixed to at least a portion of the control module.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first air outlet is extended in the up-down direction and at least partially corresponds to the battery module.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first air duct section is located in the space between the control module and the cabinet door, the first air duct section is located above the air cooling component, and the air inlet and the air outlet of the air cooling component are relatively connected to each other up and down; there are two third air duct sections, one of the two third air duct sections is located in the space between the battery module and the cabinet door, and the other of the two third air duct sections is located in the space on the side of the battery module away from the cabinet door.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air duct member includes a fourth air duct segment and a fifth air duct segment, the fourth air duct segment is arranged below the second air duct segment and is located between the battery module and the control module, the fifth air duct segment is connected between the second air duct segment and the fourth air duct segment and is located on at least one side of the control module in the left and right direction, and the two third air duct segments are arranged on both sides of the fourth air duct segment in the front and rear direction and are bent and extended downward relative to the fourth air duct segment.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the utility model, one side of the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body to open and close the cabinet body. When the cabinet door closes the cabinet body, the cabinet door and the cabinet body jointly define the accommodating space. The battery module, the control module and the air duct component are all arranged in the cabinet body, and the air cooling component is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door.
[0024] The electronic device according to the utility model comprises the energy storage device mentioned above.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy storage device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an air duct member according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the third air duct section according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of an energy storage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 is a partial schematic diagram of an energy storage device according to other embodiments of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 is a front - side schematic diagram of an air duct member, a control module, and a battery module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 is a rear - side schematic diagram of an air duct member, a control module, and a battery module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an air duct member according to other embodiments of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 9 is a front - side schematic diagram of an air duct member, a control module, and a battery module according to other embodiments of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 10 is a rear - side schematic diagram of an air duct member, a control module, and a battery module according to other embodiments of the present utility model.
[0037] Reference numerals:
[0038] 100, energy storage device;
[0039] 10, energy storage cabinet; 11, accommodation space; 12, cabinet body; 13, cabinet door;
[0040] 20, battery module; 21, gap;
[0041] 30, control module; 31, energy storage inverter; 32, filtering module; 33, battery management system;
[0042] 40, temperature - regulating module; 41, air - cooling member;
[0043] 42, air duct member; 421, air inlet; 422, first air outlet;
[0044] 432, first air duct section; 433, second air duct section; 4331, second air outlet;
[0045] 434. Third air duct section; 4341. Main body plate; 43411. Main board part; 43412. First side plate part; 4342. Windshield; 43421. Mounting bracket; 4343. Air guiding channel;
[0046] 435. Fourth air duct section; 436. Fifth air duct section. Detailed implementation mode
[0047] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
[0048] Refer to the following figure Figures 1 - 10 Describe the energy storage device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The energy storage device 100 of the present invention is applicable to electronic devices.
[0049] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, the energy storage device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention may mainly include: an energy storage cabinet 10, a battery module 20, a control module 30, and a temperature control module 40. Among them, the energy storage cabinet 10 includes a cabinet door 13 and a cabinet body 12. The cabinet door 13 and the cabinet body 12 cooperate to define an accommodation space 11, so that the interior of the energy storage cabinet 10 has a certain accommodation function. In the embodiment of the present invention, the battery module 20, the control module 30, and the temperature control module 40 are all arranged in the accommodation space 11, and the control module 30 is arranged above the battery module 20, so that the battery module 20, the control module 30, and the temperature control module 40 can be centrally arranged in the energy storage cabinet 10, which is beneficial to improving the integration of the battery module 20, the control module 30, and the temperature control module 40 in the energy storage cabinet 10.
[0050] In the prior art, there are two cavities on the left and right in the battery cabinet, and a partition is arranged between the two cavities on the left and right to separate the battery module from other modules such as the PCS component and the BMS component. Compared with the prior art, the partition structure inside the energy storage cabinet 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is cancelled, and the accommodation space 11 is a whole, so that the internal structure setting of the energy storage cabinet 10 can be simplified, which is beneficial to reducing the cost of electronic devices.
[0051] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module 40 is at least partially arranged in the space between the control module 30 and the cabinet door 13. According to other embodiments of the present invention, the temperature control module 40 is at least partially arranged in the space between the battery module 20 and the cabinet door 13. Such an arrangement can improve the integration of the temperature control module 40 with the battery module 20 and the control module 30, and facilitate the temperature control module 40 to dissipate heat from the battery module 20 and the control module 30.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the control module 30 includes an energy storage inverter 31. According to some other embodiments of the present utility model, the control module 30 includes a filtering module 32. According to still some other embodiments of the present utility model, the control module 30 includes an energy storage inverter 31 and a filtering module 32. Specifically, the energy storage inverter 31 and the filtering module 32 can be designed according to the specific requirements of the energy storage device 100.
[0053] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the control module 30 in the embodiment of the present utility model includes an energy storage inverter 31 and a filtering module 32. The energy storage inverter 31 is arranged above the battery module 20, and the filtering module 32 is arranged above the energy storage inverter 31.
[0054] Specifically, the filtering module 32 and the energy storage inverter 31 are sequentially arranged above the battery module 20. This can not only facilitate the arrangement of the energy storage inverter 31 and the filtering module 32 in the energy storage cabinet 10 and the battery module 20 in a containing space 11, but also prevent the energy storage inverter 31 and the filtering module 32 from affecting the heat dissipation of the battery pack.
[0055] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the energy storage device 100 further includes a battery management system 33. The battery management system 33 is arranged above the battery module 20, or the battery management system 33 is arranged in the space between the battery module 20 and the cabinet door 13.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the battery management system 33 is arranged above the battery module 20. According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the battery management system 33 is arranged in the space between the battery module 20 and the cabinet door 13. With such an arrangement, the installation position of the battery management system 33 in the present utility model can be flexible, which is convenient for the arrangement of multiple structures in the energy storage cabinet 10. It should be noted that the installation position of the battery management system 33 in the energy storage cabinet 10 can be designed according to specific requirements.
[0057] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the temperature control module 40 includes an air cooling part 41 and an air duct part 42. The air duct part 42 has an air inlet 421 and a first air outlet 422. The air inlet 421 is communicated with the air cooling part 41, and the first air outlet 422 is arranged facing the battery module 20. Specifically, the air cooling part 41 can generate cold air for cooling the battery module 20, which can ensure the working safety of the battery module 20.
[0058] The air duct member 42 is provided with an air inlet 421. The cold air in the air-cooling member 41 can enter the air duct member 42 through the air inlet 421 and then flow along the air duct member 42. One end of the air duct member 42 far from the air inlet 421 is provided with a first air outlet 422, so that the cold air in the air duct member 42 can flow out from the first air outlet 422. The cold air flowing out from the first air outlet 422 can directly blow towards the battery module 20. The cold air can exchange heat with the battery module 20 and take away the heat generated by the battery module 20. In this way, the heat generated when the battery module 20 works is taken away, the temperature of the battery module 20 can be reduced, and thus it can prevent too much heat accumulation in the battery module 20 from causing an explosion, which is beneficial to improving the working safety of the battery module 20.
[0059] Combined with Figures 2 - 7 As shown, the air duct member 42 includes a first air duct section 432, a second air duct section 433 and a third air duct section 434. The second air duct section 433 is arranged above the control module 30. The first air duct section 432 is connected to the front end of the second air duct section 433. The third air duct section 434 is connected to the rear end of the second air duct section 433. Both the first air duct section 432 and the third air duct section 434 are bent and extended downward relative to the second air duct section 433. The first air duct section 432 is provided with an air inlet 421, and the third air duct section 434 is provided with a first air outlet 422.
[0060] Specifically, in the energy storage cabinet 10, the air duct member 42 is bent and arranged to be suitable for guiding the cold air to the battery module 20 in the limited accommodation space 11. It can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery module 20 while enhancing the structural compactness and integration of the air duct member 42 and the battery module 20, and thus is beneficial to reducing the size of the energy storage cabinet 10.
[0061] Combined with Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the front end of the second air duct section 433 is the end of the second air duct section 433 close to the cabinet door 13, and the rear end of the second air duct section 433 is the end of the second air duct section 433 far from the cabinet door 13.
[0062] Furthermore, the first air duct section 432 is connected to the front end of the second air duct section 433 and is provided with an air inlet 421, so that the cold air generated by the air-cooling member 41 can first enter the first air duct section 432 and then flow from the first air duct section 432 into the second air duct section 433. The third air duct section 434 is connected to the rear end of the second air duct section 433 and is provided with a first air outlet 422, so that the cold air in the second air duct section 433 can flow into the third air duct section 434 and then flow towards the battery module 20 through the first air outlet 422 to dissipate heat and cool the battery module 20. With such an arrangement, the cold air generated by the air-cooling member 41 can flow towards the battery module 20 through the air duct member 42, which can ensure the heat dissipation effect of the temperature control module 40 on the battery module 20.
[0063] Further, both the first air duct section 432 and the third air duct section 434 are bent downward relative to the second air duct section 433, which can facilitate the connection between the first air duct section 432 and the air outlet above the air-cooling component 41, and can facilitate the downward extension of the first air outlet 422 on the third air duct section 434, and then correspond to the battery module 20.
[0064] With such a setting, the cold air generated by the air-cooling component 41 can flow through the first air duct section 432, the second air duct section 433, and the third air duct section 434 to the first air outlet 422 in sequence, and then flow from the first air outlet 422 in the front-back direction to the battery module 20.
[0065] Combined with Figures 2 - 7 As shown, the first air duct section 432 is located in the space between the control module 30 and the cabinet door 13. The first air duct section 432 is located above the air-cooling component 41, and the air inlet 421 is vertically and oppositely communicated with the air outlet of the air-cooling component 41. The third air duct section 434 is located in the space on the side of the battery module 20 and the control module 30 away from the cabinet door 13. With such a setting, on the one hand, after the cabinet door 13 is closed, the air-cooling component 41 can be directly connected to the air inlet 421 of the first air duct section 432, so that the cold air can directly enter the air duct component 42, which is convenient for operation. On the other hand, it can ensure that the cold air entering the second air duct section 433 can flow from front to back to enter the third air duct section 434 at the rear end of the second air duct section 433, which is beneficial to simplifying the layout of the air duct component 42 and improving the integration of the energy storage device 100.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present invention, combined with Figure 4 As shown, a second air outlet 4331 is provided on the second air duct section 433, and the second air outlet 4331 is disposed opposite to the upper side of the control module 30. Specifically, the second air duct section 433 is located above the control module 30, and the second air outlet 4331 is provided at a position of the second air duct section 433 facing the control module 30, so that the cold air in the second air duct section 433 can flow toward the control module 30 below the second air duct section 433, so that the temperature control module 40 can dissipate heat from the control module 30.
[0067] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present invention, the control module 30 can dissipate heat by relying on its own structure, but when the power of the control module 30 is relatively large, relying solely on its own structure cannot meet the heat dissipation requirements of the control module 30. At this time, it is necessary to borrow the temperature control module 40 to cool the control module 30.
[0068] According to other embodiments of the present invention, combined with Figure 5 As shown, the second air outlet 4331 is not provided on the second air duct section 433, and the control module 30 dissipates heat and cools by relying on its own structure.
[0069] Combined withFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 3 , the third air duct section 434 includes a main body plate 4341 and a wind deflector 4342. The wind deflector 4342 is disposed on the part of the main body plate 4341 corresponding to the control module 30. The first air outlet 422 is located below the wind deflector 4342. With such a setting, the cold air in the third air duct section 434 can be blocked from flowing towards the control module 30, so as to ensure the air volume flowing towards the battery module 20, and the heat dissipation reliability of the temperature control device for the battery module 20 can be ensured.
[0070] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the main body plate 4341 includes a main board portion 43411 and a first side plate portion 43412. The first side plate portion 43412 is disposed on the left and right sides and the lower side of the main board portion 43411 and extends towards the battery module 20 by bending relative to the main board portion 43411. The wind deflector 4342 is disposed on the part of the main body plate 4341 corresponding to the control module 30.
[0071] Specifically, in the third air duct section 434, the main body plate 4341 extends vertically to direct the cold air towards the first air outlet 422 below. In the main body plate 4341, the main body portion extends vertically, playing a major role in guiding the air flow. The first side plate portion 43412 is arranged on the circumference of the main body portion corresponding to the first air outlet 422 and extends towards the battery module 20 by bending. With such a setting, the first side plate portion 43412 can direct the air flowing to the first air outlet 422 towards the battery module 20, so as to increase the air volume flowing towards the battery module 20, and further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery module 20.
[0072] Furthermore, the main body plate 4341 extends vertically and corresponds to both the control module 30 and the battery module 20. A wind deflector 4342 is disposed on the part of the main body plate 4341 corresponding to the controller. The wind deflector 4342 can block the air flow in the third air duct section 434 from flowing towards the control module 30. In this way, not only can the cold air leakage in the third air duct section 434 be avoided, the air volume blown towards the battery module 20 can be ensured, but also the air can be prevented from directly blowing on the control module 30, and the electrical connection reliability of the control module 30 can be ensured.
[0073] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in the third air duct section 434, the air guiding channel 4343 jointly defined by the wind deflector 4342 and the main body plate 4341 is located above the first air outlet 422. The upper end of the air guiding channel 4343 is communicated with the second air duct section 433, and the lower end is communicated with the first air outlet 422. In this way, air can smoothly enter the air guiding channel 4343 and flow downward along the air guiding channel 4343, and then flow to the first air outlet 422. Such a setting can ensure the air volume of the first air outlet 422 and the heat dissipation effect of the temperature regulation module 40 on the battery module 20.
[0074] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, an installation bracket 43421 is arranged on the side of the wind deflector 4342 facing the control module 30, and at least part of the installation bracket 43421 is connected and fixed to the control module 30. Specifically, the wind deflector 4342 is located between the main body plate 4341 and the control module 30. The wind deflector 4342 has a certain structural strength. Arranging the installation bracket 43421 on the wind deflector 4342 can be used to fix the energy storage converter 31 in the control module 30 and ensure the structural reliability of the energy storage converter 31.
[0075] Combined with Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first air outlet 422 extends in the up and down direction and at least partially corresponds to the battery module 20. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of battery modules 20 are arranged at intervals in the up and down direction in the accommodation space 11, and a gap 21 is left between two adjacent battery modules 20. Therefore, there are a plurality of gaps 21 in the up and down direction of the battery module 20. The first air outlet 422 extends in the up and down direction, so that the first air outlet 422 can correspond to each layer of gaps 21 in the battery module 20 in the up and down direction. Under the action of inertia, the cold air flowing to the first air outlet 422 can enter each layer of gaps 21 in the battery module 20, and then cool the plurality of battery modules 20 arranged at intervals in the up and down direction at the same time. In this way, the heat dissipation uniformity of the battery module 20 can be improved, and the heat dissipation effect of the battery module 20 can be effectively improved.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present invention, the temperature regulation module 40 cools the battery module 20 by single-sided air intake, which is suitable for scenarios with low energy density. When the energy density of the battery module 20 is relatively high, single-sided air intake cooling may not meet the cooling requirements of the battery module 20. The following combines Figures 8 - 10 to describe the embodiment of the temperature regulation module 40 in the present invention for double-sided air intake cooling of the battery module 20.
[0077] Combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the first air duct section 432 is located in the space between the control module 30 and the cabinet door 13. The first air duct section 432 is located above the air-cooling component 41, and the air inlet 421 and the air outlet of the air-cooling component 41 are arranged in an up-and-down opposite communication manner. With such an arrangement, after the cabinet door 13 is closed, the air-cooling component 41 can be directly connected to the air inlet 421 of the first air duct section 432, so that cold air can directly enter the air duct component 42, which is convenient for operation.
[0078] Further, there are two third air duct sections 434. One of the two third air duct sections 434 is located in the space between the battery module 20 and the cabinet door 13, and the other of the two third air duct sections 434 is located in the space on the side of the battery module 20 away from the cabinet door 13. In this way, the air duct component 42 is provided with first air outlets 422 in both the front and rear directions with respect to the battery module 20, so that cold air can blow towards the battery module 20 from both the front and rear directions. With such an arrangement, the heat dissipation uniformity of the battery module 20 can be further improved, which is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the battery module 20 and enhancing the working safety of the battery module 20.
[0079] Combined with Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the air duct component 42 includes a fourth air duct section 435 and a fifth air duct section 436. The fourth air duct section 435 is arranged at intervals below the second air duct section 433 and is located between the battery module 20 and the control module 30. The fifth air duct section 436 is connected between the second air duct section 433 and the fourth air duct section 435 and is located on at least one side of the control module 30 in the left-right direction. The two third air duct sections 434 are arranged on both sides of the fourth air duct section 435 in the front-rear direction and are arranged to extend downward and bend relative to the fourth air duct section 435.
[0080] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth air duct section 435 and the second air duct section 433 are arranged at an up-and-down interval, and the fifth air duct section 436 is connected between the second air duct section 433 and the fourth air duct section 435, so that the cold air in the second air duct section 433 can flow into the fourth air duct section 435 through the fifth air duct section 436.
[0081] Further, the third air duct sections 434 that bend downward are connected and arranged on both sides of the fourth air duct section 435 in the front-rear direction, and the two fifth air duct sections 436 are located on at least one side of the fourth air duct section 435 and the second air duct section 433 in the left-right direction. With such an arrangement, the fifth air duct section 436 can be arranged to avoid the third air duct section 434, and the structural design of the air duct component 42 in the embodiment of the present invention can be made more flexible.
[0082] Further, the third air duct section 434 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the fourth air duct section 435 and is bent downward and extends relative to the fourth air duct section 435. The first air outlets 422 on the two third air duct sections 434 are all oriented towards the battery module 20, so that the cold air in the third air duct section 434 flows towards the battery module 20. When the battery module 20 is cooled by the air inlet on its front and rear sides, the air in the battery module 20 can flow out through the left and right sides of the battery module 20.
[0083] Further, the fourth air duct section 435 is arranged at intervals below the second air duct section 433 and is located between the battery module 20 and the control module 30, which can support the control module 30 above the battery module 20 and ensure the structural stability of the control module 30 arranged above the battery module 20.
[0084] Combined with Figure 1 As shown, the energy storage cabinet 10 includes a cabinet body 12 and a cabinet door 13. One side of the cabinet door 13 is rotatably connected to the cabinet body 12 to open and close the cabinet body 12 when the cabinet door 13 closes the cabinet body 12. Specifically, the energy storage cabinet 10 of the present invention is composed of the cabinet body 12 and the cabinet door 13. The cabinet door 13 is rotatable relative to the cabinet body 12 to realize the opening and closing of the energy storage cabinet 10, which is convenient for operation. In this way, it is convenient to install the battery module 20, the control module 30 and the temperature control module 40 in the energy storage cabinet 10. Among them, the cabinet door 13 and the cabinet body 12 jointly define an accommodation space 11. The battery module 20, the control module 30 and the air duct member 42 are all arranged in the cabinet body 12, and the air cooling member 41 is arranged inside the cabinet door 13.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the air duct member 42, the control module 30 and the battery module 20 are assembled, they are then integrally installed in the cabinet body 12. After the cabinet door 13 is closed, the air outlet of the air cooling member 41 corresponds to and communicates with the air inlet 421 of the air duct member 42.
[0086] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the energy storage device 100 can be applied to electronic devices. The energy storage device 100 of the present invention integrates the battery module 20 with the temperature control module 40 and the control module 30 in an accommodation space 11, which can improve the integration of the energy storage device 100, is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the energy storage device 100 and reducing costs. In addition, the temperature control module 40 can evenly dissipate heat from the battery module 20, which is beneficial to improving the working safety of the battery module 20.
[0087] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0088] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage device, characterized in that: include: An energy storage cabinet (10), the energy storage cabinet (10) comprising a cabinet door (13) and a cabinet body (12), the cabinet door (13) and the cabinet body (12) cooperating to define a storage space (11); A battery module (20), the battery module (20) being arranged in the accommodating space (11); A control module (30), the control module (30) being arranged in the accommodating space (11), and the control module (30) being arranged above the battery module (20); A temperature control module (40), wherein the temperature control module (40) is at least partially disposed in the space between the control module (30) and the cabinet door (13); or, the temperature control module (40) is at least partially disposed in the space between the battery module (20) and the cabinet door (13).
2. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module (30) comprises at least one of a filter module (32) and an energy storage converter (31).
3. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control module (30) comprises: An energy storage converter (31) and a filter module (32), wherein the energy storage converter (31) is arranged above the battery module (20), and the filter module (32) is arranged above the energy storage converter (31).
4. The energy storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The energy storage device (100) further comprises: A battery management system (33), wherein the battery management system (33) is arranged above the battery module (20), or the battery management system (33) is arranged in a space between the battery module (20) and the cabinet door (13).
5. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature adjustment module (40) comprises: air cooling member (41); and An air duct member (42), the air duct member (42) having an air inlet (421) and a first air outlet (422), the air inlet (421) being connected to the air cooling member (41), and the first air outlet (422) being arranged toward the battery module (20).
6. The energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air duct member (42) comprises a first air duct section (432), a second air duct section (433) and a third air duct section (434); the second air duct section (433) is arranged above the control module (30); the first air duct section (432) is connected to the front end of the second air duct section (433); the third air duct section (434) is connected to the rear end of the second air duct section (433); the first air duct section (432) and the third air duct section (434) are both bent and extended downward relative to the second air duct section (433); the first air duct section (432) is provided with an air inlet (421); and the third air duct section (434) is provided with a first air outlet (422).
7. The energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first air duct section (432) is located in a space between the control module (30) and the cabinet door (13); the first air duct section (432) is located above the air cooling component (41); the air inlet (421) and the air outlet of the air cooling component (41) are arranged to be relatively connected to each other in the upper and lower directions; and the third air duct section (434) is located in a space on a side of the battery module (20) and the control module (30) away from the cabinet door (13).
8. The energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second air duct section (433) is provided with a second air outlet (4331), and the second air outlet (4331) is arranged opposite to the upper side of the control module (30).
9. The energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third air duct section (434) comprises a main body plate (4341) and a wind shield plate (4342), wherein the wind shield plate (4342) is arranged on a portion of the main body plate (4341) corresponding to the control module (30), and the first air outlet (422) is located below the wind shield plate (4342).
10. The energy storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The main body panel (4341) comprises a main board portion (43411) and a first side panel portion (43412), wherein the first side panel portion (43412) is arranged on the left and right sides and the lower side of the main board portion (43411) and is bent and extended relative to the main board portion (43411) toward the battery module (20), and the windshield (4342) is arranged on the portion of the main body panel (4341) corresponding to the control module (30).
11. The energy storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The wind shield plate (4342) and the main body plate (4341) jointly define an air guide channel (4343); the upper end of the air guide channel (4343) is connected to the second air duct section (433); and the lower end of the air guide channel (4343) is connected to the first air outlet (422).
12. The energy storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (43421) is provided on a side of the windshield plate (4342) facing the control module (30), and the mounting bracket (43421) is connected and fixed to at least a portion of the control module (30).
13. The energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first air outlet (422) is extended in the up-down direction and corresponds at least partially to the battery module (20).
14. The energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first air duct section (432) is located in the space between the control module (30) and the cabinet door, the first air duct section (432) is located above the air cooling component (41), and the air inlet (421) and the air outlet of the air cooling component (41) are arranged to be connected with each other vertically; There are two third air duct sections (434), one of the two third air duct sections (434) is located in the space between the battery module (20) and the cabinet door (13), and the other of the two third air duct sections (434) is located in the space on a side of the battery module (20) facing away from the cabinet door (13).
15. The energy storage device according to claim 14, characterized in that: The air duct member (42) comprises a fourth air duct section (435) and a fifth air duct section (436); the fourth air duct section (435) is arranged below the second air duct section (433) and between the battery module (20) and the control module (30); the fifth air duct section (436) is connected between the second air duct section (433) and the fourth air duct section (435) and is located on at least one side of the control module (30) in the left-right direction; and the two third air duct sections (434) are arranged on both sides of the fourth air duct section (435) in the front-rear direction and are bent and extended downward relative to the fourth air duct section (435).
16. The energy storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the cabinet door (13) is rotatably connected to the cabinet body (12) so as to open and close the cabinet body (12); when the cabinet door (13) closes the cabinet body (12), the cabinet door (13) and the cabinet body (12) jointly define the accommodating space (11); the battery module (20), the control module (30) and the air duct component (42) are all arranged in the cabinet body (12); and the air cooling component (41) is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door (13).
17. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: The energy storage device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
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Energy storage system
CN121097299A