Transplanter chassis pitching and rolling regulating valve controller
By designing a pitch and roll control valve controller for transplanting machines, the problem of chassis instability caused by complex terrain in the hilly and mountainous areas is solved, and the plumb degree maintenance of transplanting tools and the efficiency of crop growth is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421761570.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the complex terrain of hilly and mountainous areas, the chassis pitch or roll of the transplanter makes the tool unable to maintain plumbing, affecting the planting efficiency of agricultural crops.
A transplanter chassis pitch and roll adjustment valve controller is designed to adjust the pitch and roll of the chassis through the roll adjustment handle and pitch adjustment handle to ensure that the chassis is always level.
By timely adjusting the pitch and rolling degree of the chassis, the plumb degree of the transplanting tool is ensured and the growth efficiency of agricultural and economic crops in hilly and mountainous areas is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222997025U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and particularly relates to a controller for the pitch and roll regulating valves of a transplanter chassis. Background Art
[0002] The terrain in hilly and mountainous areas is relatively complex. When the slope of the working plot changes, the chassis of the transplanter will pitch or roll, and the inclined chassis will no longer remain horizontal, resulting in the transplanting tool not being able to maintain plumb.
[0003] The degree of pitch or roll can be measured by the pitch angle and the roll angle. The pitch angle and the roll angle are two main factors affecting the level of the transplanter chassis. The pitch angle refers to the angle between the longitudinal axis of the transplanter chassis and the horizontal plane, and the roll angle refers to the angle between the transverse axis of the transplanter chassis and the horizontal plane.
[0004] Transplanting is an important link in the planting of many agricultural and economic crops. During the mechanized transplanting process in hilly and mountainous areas, to accurately plant the seedlings of agricultural and economic crops into the well-prepared land, it is necessary to ensure the plumbness of the transplanted seedlings. Therefore, the transplanting tool should be kept plumb as much as possible, and the chassis of the transplanter should be kept horizontal as much as possible. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a controller for the pitch and roll regulating valves of a transplanter chassis.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0007] A controller for the pitch and roll regulating valves of a transplanter chassis includes a hollow controller seat and a regulating valve. A first bolt is passed through the hollow controller seat, and an installation bracket is provided on the lower side of one end of the hollow controller seat. The controller for the pitch and roll regulating valves of the transplanter chassis further includes:
[0008] A roll adjusting handle is provided on one side of the hollow controller seat and is rotatably connected to the first bolt. A first guide plate is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the roll adjusting handle. Both ends of the first guide plate pass through one side of the installation bracket and are slidably connected to the installation bracket;
[0009] A pitch adjusting handle is provided on the other side of the hollow controller seat and is rotatably connected to the first bolt. A second guide plate is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the pitch adjusting handle. Both ends of the second guide plate pass through the other side of the installation bracket and are slidably connected to the installation bracket;
[0010] Wherein, the installation bracket includes a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate provided below the hollow controller seat;
[0011] The first limiting plate is symmetrically provided with a first rectangular hole allowing the first guiding plate to pass through and a second rectangular hole allowing the second guiding plate to pass through;
[0012] The second limiting plate is symmetrically provided with a third rectangular hole allowing the first guiding plate to pass through and a fourth rectangular hole allowing the second guiding plate to pass through;
[0013] Stay wires are respectively arranged on the first guiding plate and the second guiding plate. The controller for the pitch and roll regulating valve of the transplanter chassis is connected to the regulating valve through the stay wires. When the first guiding plate slides back and forth in the first rectangular hole and the third rectangular hole, and the second guiding plate slides back and forth in the second rectangular hole and the fourth rectangular hole, the first guiding plate and the second guiding plate trigger the regulating valve through the stay wires to cause the pitch and roll actions of the transplanter chassis.
[0014] Optionally, the mounting bracket further includes a connecting plate fixed between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate;
[0015] A first plunger ball head set screw is inserted through one end of the connecting plate close to the first limiting plate, and one end of the first plunger ball head set screw is in sliding contact with the first guiding plate;
[0016] A second plunger ball head set screw is inserted through one end of the connecting plate close to the second limiting plate, and one end of the second plunger ball head set screw is in sliding contact with the second guiding plate.
[0017] Optionally, a first blind hole matching the first plunger ball head set screw is opened on one side wall surface of the first guiding plate close to the connecting plate;
[0018] A second blind hole matching the second plunger ball head set screw is opened on one side wall surface of the second guiding plate close to the connecting plate.
[0019] Optionally, a wire holder is provided at the bottom of the end of the hollow controller seat away from the mounting bracket. The wire holder is symmetrically provided with a first semi-waist hole and a second semi-waist hole allowing the two stay wires to pass through.
[0020] Optionally, a first wire hole is opened at one end of the first guiding plate close to the wire holder, and a second wire hole is opened at one end of the second guiding plate close to the wire holder;
[0021] Among them, the stay wire includes a roll stay wire and a pitch stay wire. The first wire hole is used to fix one end of the roll stay wire, and the second wire hole is used to fix one end of the pitch stay wire.
[0022] Optionally, a first through hole allowing a first bolt to pass through is opened on the hollow controller seat. A first nut and a second nut are threadedly connected to one end of the first bolt close to the roll adjusting handle;
[0023] Among them, through the cooperation of the first nut, the second nut and the first bolt, the roll adjustment handle is restricted to one side of the hollow controller seat, and the pitch adjustment handle is restricted to the other side of the hollow controller seat.
[0024] Optionally, a waist-shaped hole is provided in the lower part of the roll adjustment handle, a first screw hole is provided on the first guide plate, and a second bolt is provided in the waist-shaped hole and the first screw hole;
[0025] A waist-shaped hole is provided in the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle, a second screw hole is provided on the second guide plate, and a third bolt is provided in the waist-shaped hole and the second screw hole.
[0026] Optionally, the two ends of the first plunger ball head set screw are threadedly connected with a third nut and a fourth nut;
[0027] The two ends of the second plunger ball head set screw are threadedly connected with a fifth nut and a sixth nut.
[0028] Advantages of the present application: By setting the roll adjustment handle and the pitch adjustment handle to adjust the pitch and roll degrees of the transplanting machine chassis, during the operation process, according to the changes in the longitudinal and transverse slopes of the operation plot relative to the horizontal plane, the roll adjustment handle and the pitch adjustment handle can be rotated in a timely manner to control the pitch and roll degrees of the transplanting machine chassis, so that the transplanting machine remains horizontal, ensuring the verticality of the transplanted seedlings, and achieving the purpose of improving the growth efficiency of agricultural and economic crops in hilly and mountainous areas.
[0029] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] By describing the exemplary embodiments of the present application in more detail in conjunction with the drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more obvious. Among them, in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components.
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pitch and roll regulating valve controller of the transplanting machine chassis shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hollow controller seat shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the pitch and roll regulating valve controller of the transplanting machine chassis shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pitch and roll regulating valve controller of the transplanting machine chassis along the B-B direction shown in the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first guide plate and the second guide plate shown in the embodiments of the present application.
[0036] Reference numerals: 1 hollow controller base, 2 first bolt, 3 mounting bracket, 4 roll adjustment handle, 5 first guide plate, 6 pitch adjustment handle, 7 second guide plate, 8 first limit plate, 9 second limit plate, 10 first rectangular hole, 11 second rectangular hole, 12 third rectangular hole, 13 fourth rectangular hole, 14 connecting plate, 15 first plunger ball head set screw, 16 second plunger ball head set screw, 17 first blind hole, 18 second blind hole, 19 wire holder, 20 first semi-waist hole, 21 second semi-waist hole, 22 first wire hole, 23 second wire hole, 24 first through hole, 25 first nut, 26 second nut, 27 first screw hole, 28 second bolt, 29 second screw hole, 30 third bolt, 31 third nut, 32 fourth nut, 33 fifth nut, 34 sixth nut, 35 second through hole, 36 third through hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.
[0041] In the present utility model, terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.
[0043] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings for the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand. Embodiment
[0045] See Figure 1 , a pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis, comprising a hollow controller seat 1 and a regulating valve. A first bolt 2 is passed through the hollow controller seat 1. An installation bracket 3 is provided on the lower side of one end of the hollow controller seat 1. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for the transplanter chassis further comprises:
[0046] A roll adjusting handle 4 is arranged on one side of the hollow controller seat 1 and is rotatably connected to the first bolt 2. A first guide plate 5 is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the roll adjusting handle 4. Both ends of the first guide plate 5 are passed through one side of the installation bracket 3 and are slidably connected to the installation bracket 3;
[0047] A pitch adjusting handle 6 is arranged on the other side of the hollow controller seat 1 and is rotatably connected to the first bolt 2. A second guide plate 7 is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the pitch adjusting handle 6. Both ends of the second guide plate 7 are passed through the other side of the installation bracket 3 and are slidably connected to the installation bracket 3;
[0048] Among them, the installation bracket 3 includes a first limiting plate 8 and a second limiting plate 9 arranged below the hollow controller seat 1;
[0049] The first limiting plate 8 is symmetrically provided with a first rectangular hole 10 allowing the first guide plate 5 to pass through and a second rectangular hole 11 allowing the second guide plate 7 to pass through;
[0050] The second limiting plate 9 is symmetrically provided with a third rectangular hole 12 allowing the first guide plate 5 to pass through and a fourth rectangular hole 13 allowing the second guide plate 7 to pass through;
[0051] Cables are respectively arranged on the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 7. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for the transplanter chassis is connected to the regulating valve through the cables. When the first guide plate 5 slides back and forth in the first rectangular hole 10 and the third rectangular hole 12, and the second guide plate 7 slides back and forth in the second rectangular hole 11 and the fourth rectangular hole 13, the first guide plate 5 and the second guide plate 7 trigger the regulating valve through the cables to cause the transplanter chassis to perform pitch and roll actions.
[0052] Specifically, holes allowing the first bolt 2 to pass through are provided in the middle of the roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6. The threaded section of the first bolt 2 sequentially passes through the pitch adjusting handle 6, the hollow controller seat 1, and the roll adjusting handle 4, fixing the roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6 on both sides of the hollow controller seat 1 respectively. The roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6 are both rotatably connected to the first bolt 2. The upper ends of the roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6 both protrude above the upper end of the hollow controller seat 1 for easy gripping by the operator;
[0053] The inner side of the lower part of the roll adjustment handle 4 is detachably connected to the outer end face of the first guide plate 5. The two ends of the first guide plate 5 pass through one side of the mounting frame 3 close to the roll adjustment handle 4 and are slidably connected to the mounting frame 3, so that the first guide plate 5 can move horizontally on the mounting frame 3. One end of the first guide plate 5 close to the middle of the hollow controller base 1 is connected to one end of the wire rope, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the regulating valve;
[0054] The inner side of the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle 6 is detachably connected to the outer end face of the second guide plate 7. The two ends of the second guide plate 7 pass through one side of the mounting frame 3 close to the pitch adjustment handle 6 and are slidably connected to the mounting frame 3, so that the second guide plate 7 can move horizontally on the mounting frame 3. One end of the second guide plate 7 close to the middle of the hollow controller base 1 is connected to one end of the wire rope, and the other end of the wire rope is connected to the regulating valve;
[0055] The two ends of the first guide plate 5 respectively pass through the first rectangular hole 10 and the third rectangular hole 12, and are in sliding contact with the hole walls of the first rectangular hole 10 and the third rectangular hole 12. The two ends of the second guide plate 7 respectively pass through the second rectangular hole 11 and the fourth rectangular hole 13, and are in sliding contact with the hole walls of the second rectangular hole 11 and the fourth rectangular hole 13;
[0056] By providing the first rectangular hole 10 and the third rectangular hole 12 to limit the movement of the first guide plate 5 in the vertical direction, so that the first guide plate 5 can only move horizontally, thereby converting the rotation of the roll adjustment handle 4 into the horizontal movement of the first guide plate 5 to drive the wire rope to act;
[0057] By providing the second rectangular hole 11 and the fourth rectangular hole 13 to limit the movement of the second guide plate 7 in the vertical direction, so that the second guide plate 7 can only move horizontally, thereby converting the rotation of the pitch adjustment handle 6 into the horizontal movement of the second guide plate 7 to drive the wire rope to act.
[0058] When the lateral slope of the plot changes, the chassis of the transplanter will roll. At this time, rotate the roll adjustment handle 4 to drive the first guide plate 5 to move horizontally on the mounting frame 3. The first guide plate 5 drives the wire rope to move, causing the stroke of the wire rope to change. The wire rope triggers the regulating valve to perform a control action. The regulating valve controls the hydraulic transmission device to act, and the hydraulic transmission device drives the chassis to lift to adjust the roll degree of the chassis to make the chassis horizontal, thereby realizing the roll adjustment of the transplanter chassis;
[0059] When the longitudinal slope of the plot changes, the chassis of the transplanter will pitch. At this time, rotate the pitch adjustment handle 6 to drive the second guide plate 7 to move horizontally on the mounting frame 3. The second guide plate 7 drives the cable to move, causing the cable travel to change. The cable triggers the control action of the regulating valve, and the regulating valve controls the hydraulic transmission device to act. The hydraulic transmission device drives the chassis to lift and lower to adjust the pitch of the chassis, making the chassis level, so as to realize the pitch adjustment of the transplanter chassis;
[0060] In this embodiment, by setting the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6 to adjust the pitch and roll of the transplanter chassis, during the operation, according to the changes in the longitudinal and transverse slopes of the operation plot relative to the horizontal plane, the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6 can be rotated in time to control the pitch and roll of the transplanter chassis, keep the transplanter level, ensure the plumbness of the transplanted seedlings, and achieve the purpose of improving the growth efficiency of agricultural and economic crops in hilly and mountainous areas.
[0061] It should be noted that the regulating valve, the transplanter chassis, and the hydraulic transmission device are all prior arts, and this application will not be elaborated in detail. Embodiment
[0062] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 Based on Embodiment 1, further and optionally, the mounting frame 3 further includes a connecting plate 14 fixed between the first limiting plate 8 and the second limiting plate 9;
[0063] A first plunger ball head set screw 15 is inserted through one end of the connecting plate 14 close to the first limiting plate 8, and one end of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 is in sliding contact with the first guide plate 5;
[0064] A second plunger ball head set screw 16 is inserted through one end of the connecting plate 14 close to the second limiting plate 9, and one end of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 is in sliding contact with the second guide plate 7.
[0065] Specifically, both ends of the connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 8 and the second limiting plate 9 respectively, and the upper end of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow controller seat 1; a second through hole 35 allowing the first plunger ball head set screw 15 to pass through is formed at one end of the connecting plate 14 close to the first limiting plate 8, the first plunger ball head set screw 15 is fixed in the second through hole 35, and the ball head end of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 abuts against and is in sliding contact with one side wall surface of the first guide plate 5 close to the connecting plate 14; a third through hole 36 allowing the second plunger ball head set screw 16 to pass through is formed at one end of the connecting plate 14 close to the second limiting plate 9, the second plunger ball head set screw 16 is fixed in the third through hole 36, and the ball head end of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 abuts against and is in sliding contact with one side wall surface of the second guide plate 7 close to the connecting plate 14;
[0066] With such a setting, when the first guide plate 5 moves horizontally, the first plunger ball head set screw 15 can slide relative to it, so that the first plunger ball head set screw 15 can move to a specific position on the first guide plate 5 for positioning; with such a setting, when the second guide plate 7 moves horizontally, the second plunger ball head set screw 16 can slide relative to it, so that the second plunger ball head set screw 16 can move to a specific position on the second guide plate 7 for positioning.
[0067] See Figure 5 , further and optionally, a first blind hole 17 matching the first plunger ball head set screw 15 is provided on a side wall surface of the first guide plate 5 close to the connecting plate 14;
[0068] A second blind hole 18 matching the second plunger ball head set screw 16 is provided on a side wall surface of the second guide plate 7 close to the connecting plate 14.
[0069] Specifically, when the chassis of the transplanter is adjusted to a suitable roll degree, the roll adjustment handle 4 is pushed to actuate, so as to drive the first guide plate 5 to move horizontally, making the first plunger ball head set screw 15 slide relative to the first guide plate 5. When the first plunger ball head set screw 15 slides to the first blind hole 17, the steel ball in its ball head end extends and is embedded in the first blind hole 17 under the action of the spring to achieve positioning, so that the first guide plate 5 stops moving, thereby making the roll degree of the chassis no longer change;
[0070] When the chassis of the transplanter is adjusted to a suitable pitch degree, the pitch adjustment handle 6 is pushed to actuate, so as to drive the second guide plate 7 to move horizontally, making the second plunger ball head set screw 16 slide relative to the second guide plate 7. When the second plunger ball head set screw 16 slides to the second blind hole 18, the steel ball in its ball head end extends and is embedded in the second blind hole 18 under the action of the spring to achieve positioning, so that the second guide plate 7 stops moving, thereby making the pitch degree of the chassis no longer change. Embodiment
[0071] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , based on the above embodiments, further and optionally, a wire holder 19 is provided at the bottom of one end of the hollow controller seat 1 away from the mounting bracket 3, and first semi-waist holes 20 and second semi-waist holes 21 allowing two of the stay wires to pass through are symmetrically provided on the wire holder 19.
[0072] Specifically, the upper end of the lead frame 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hollow controller base 1. The lead frame 19 is symmetrically provided with a first semi-elliptical hole 20 and a second semi-elliptical hole 21 allowing the two pull wires to pass through, such that the side view of the lead frame 19 presents a Chinese character 'tu' shape. The first semi-elliptical hole 20 can serve as a support point for the pull wire on the first guide plate 5, avoiding excessive shaking when the pull wire moves and having a certain rectifying effect on the moving trajectory of the pull wire; the second semi-elliptical hole 21 can serve as a support point for the pull wire on the second guide plate 7, avoiding excessive shaking when the pull wire moves and having a certain rectifying effect on the moving trajectory of the pull wire.
[0073] See Figure 5 , further and optionally, a first wire hole 22 is provided at one end of the first guide plate 5 close to the lead frame 19, and a second wire hole 23 is provided at one end of the second guide plate 7 close to the lead frame 19;
[0074] Wherein, the pull wire includes a roll pull wire and a pitch pull wire. The first wire hole 22 is used to fix one end of the roll pull wire, and the second wire hole 23 is used to fix one end of the pitch pull wire.
[0075] Specifically, one end of the roll pull wire is wound around the first guide plate 5 through the first wire hole 22, and the other end of the roll pull wire is connected to the regulating valve. With such a setting, the first guide plate 5, the roll pull wire, and the regulating valve form a transmission structure;
[0076] One end of the pitch pull wire is wound around the second guide plate 7 through the second wire hole 23, and the other end is connected to the regulating valve. With such a setting, the second guide plate 7, the pitch pull wire, and the regulating valve form a transmission structure.
[0077] Further and optionally, the hollow controller base 1 is provided with a first through hole 24 allowing the first bolt 2 to pass through. One end of the first bolt 2 close to the roll adjusting handle 4 is threadedly connected with a first nut 25 and a second nut 26;
[0078] Wherein, through the cooperation of the first nut 25, the second nut 26, and the first bolt 2, the roll adjusting handle 4 is restricted to one side of the hollow controller base 1, and the pitch adjusting handle 6 is restricted to the other side of the hollow controller base 1.
[0079] Specifically, the first through hole 24 is located above the connecting plate 14 and is used for installing the first bolt 2;
[0080] By providing the first nut 25 and the second nut 26, the roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6 are restricted on both sides of the hollow controller base 1, thereby preventing the roll adjusting handle 4 and the pitch adjusting handle 6 from falling off during roll or pitch adjustment and improving the stability of adjustment.
[0081] Further and optionally, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the lower part of the roll adjustment handle 4, a first screw hole 27 is formed in the first guide plate 5, and a second bolt 28 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole and the first screw hole 27;
[0082] A waist-shaped hole is formed in the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle 6, a second screw hole 29 is formed in the second guide plate 7, and a third bolt 30 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole and the second screw hole 29.
[0083] Specifically, the threaded section of the second bolt 28 is rotated and screwed into the waist-shaped hole and the first screw hole 27 from the outside to the inside, so that the lower part of the roll adjustment handle 4 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the first guide plate 5 away from the mounting bracket 3, thereby forming a transmission structure between the roll adjustment handle 4 and the first guide plate 5;
[0084] The threaded section of the third bolt 30 is rotated and screwed into the waist-shaped hole and the second screw hole 29 from the outside to the inside, so that the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle 6 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the second guide plate 7 away from the mounting bracket 3, thereby forming a transmission structure between the pitch adjustment handle 6 and the first guide plate 5.
[0085] Further and optionally, third nuts 31 and fourth nuts 32 are threadedly connected to both ends of the first plunger ball head set screw 15;
[0086] Fifth nuts 33 and sixth nuts 34 are threadedly connected to both ends of the second plunger ball head set screw 16.
[0087] Specifically, the third nut 31 is located at one end of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 close to the first guide plate 5, and the fourth nut 32 is located at one end of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 close to the second guide plate 7. By arranging the third nut 31 and the fourth nut 32, the first plunger ball head set screw 15 is fixed in the second through hole 35, improving the stability of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 during relative sliding;
[0088] The fifth nut 33 is located at one end of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 close to the first guide plate 5, and the sixth nut 34 is located at one end of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 close to the second guide plate 7. By arranging the fifth nut 33 and the sixth nut 34, the second plunger ball head set screw 16 is fixed in the third through hole 36, improving the stability of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 during relative sliding.
[0089] In summary, the present application adjusts the pitch and roll of the chassis of the transplanter by setting the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6. During the operation, the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6 can be turned in time according to the changes in the longitudinal and transverse slopes of the operation plot relative to the horizontal plane to control the pitch and roll of the chassis of the transplanter, so that the transplanter remains horizontal and the plumbness of the transplanted seedlings is ensured, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the growth efficiency of agricultural and economic crops in hilly and mountainous areas;
[0090] The present application sets the first rectangular hole 10 and the third rectangular hole 12 to limit the movement of the first guide plate 5 in the vertical direction, so that the first guide plate 5 can only move in the horizontal direction, so that the rotation of the roll adjustment handle 4 is converted into the horizontal movement of the first guide plate 5 to drive the wire pulling action;
[0091] The present application sets the second rectangular hole 11 and the fourth rectangular hole 13 to limit the movement of the second guide plate 7 in the vertical direction, so that the second guide plate 7 can only move in the horizontal direction, so that the rotation of the pitch adjustment handle 6 is converted into the horizontal movement of the second guide plate 7 to drive the wire pulling action;
[0092] In the present application, when the chassis of the transplanter is adjusted to a suitable roll degree, the roll adjustment handle 4 is pushed to drive the first guide plate 5 to move horizontally, so that the first plunger ball head set screw 15 and the first guide plate 5 slide relative to each other. When the first plunger ball head set screw 15 slides to the first blind hole 17, the steel ball in the ball head end thereof extends out under the action of the spring and embeds into the first blind hole 17 to achieve positioning, so that the first guide plate 5 stops moving, so that the chassis roll degree no longer changes.
[0093] In the present application, when the chassis of the transplanter is adjusted to a suitable pitch, the pitch adjustment handle 6 is pushed to drive the second guide plate 7 to move horizontally, so that the second plunger ball head set screw 16 and the second guide plate 7 slide relative to each other. When the second plunger ball head set screw 16 slides to the second blind hole 18, the steel ball in the ball head end thereof extends out under the action of the spring and embeds into the second blind hole 18 to achieve positioning, so that the second guide plate 7 stops moving, so that the pitch of the chassis no longer changes.
[0094] The first half waist hole 20 of the present application can be used as a support point for the cable on the first guide plate 5 to prevent the cable from shaking excessively when it moves, and has a certain regularizing effect on the moving trajectory of the cable; the second half waist hole 21 can be used as a support point for the cable on the second guide plate 7 to prevent the cable from shaking excessively when it moves, and has a certain regularizing effect on the moving trajectory of the cable;
[0095] In this application, by setting the first nut 25 and the second nut 26, the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6 are restricted to both sides of the hollow controller base 1, thereby preventing the roll adjustment handle 4 and the pitch adjustment handle 6 from falling off during roll or pitch adjustment and improving the stability of adjustment;
[0096] In this application, by setting the third nut 31 and the fourth nut 32, the first plunger ball head set screw 15 is fixed in the second through hole 35, improving the stability of the first plunger ball head set screw 15 during relative sliding;
[0097] In this application, by setting the fifth nut 33 and the sixth nut 34, the second plunger ball head set screw 16 is fixed in the third through hole 36, improving the stability of the second plunger ball head set screw 16 during relative sliding.
[0098] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this application; the dimensions of the drawings have nothing to do with the specific physical objects, and the physical dimensions can be changed arbitrarily.
Claims
1. A controller for a pitch and roll regulating valve of a transplanter chassis, comprising a hollow controller seat (1), a first bolt (2) passing through the hollow controller seat (1), and a mounting frame (3) being provided at the lower side of one end of the hollow controller seat (1), characterized in that: The transplanter chassis pitch and roll regulating valve controller also includes: A roll adjustment handle (4) is arranged on one side of the hollow controller seat (1) and is rotatably connected to the first bolt (2); a first guide plate (5) is connected to the inner side of the lower portion of the roll adjustment handle (4); two ends of the first guide plate (5) are passed through one side of the mounting frame (3) and are slidably connected to the mounting frame (3); A pitch adjustment handle (6) is arranged on the other side of the hollow controller seat (1) and is rotatably connected to the first bolt (2); a second guide plate (7) is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle (6); two ends of the second guide plate (7) are passed through the other side of the mounting frame (3) and are slidably connected to the mounting frame (3); Wherein, the mounting frame (3) comprises a first limit plate (8) and a second limit plate (9) which are arranged below the hollow controller seat (1); The first limiting plate (8) is symmetrically provided with a first rectangular hole (10) for allowing the first guide plate (5) to pass through and a second rectangular hole (11) for allowing the second guide plate (7) to pass through; The second limiting plate (9) is symmetrically provided with a third rectangular hole (12) for allowing the first guide plate (5) to pass through and a fourth rectangular hole (13) for allowing the second guide plate (7) to pass through; Pull wires are provided on the first guide plate (5) and the second guide plate (7), respectively. The controller of the pitch and roll regulating valve of the transplanter chassis is connected to the regulating valve via the pull wires. When the first guide plate (5) slides forward and backward in the first rectangular hole (10) and the third rectangular hole (12), and the second guide plate (7) slides forward and backward in the second rectangular hole (11) and the fourth rectangular hole (13), the first guide plate (5) and the second guide plate (7) trigger the regulating valve via the pull wires to cause the transplanter chassis to produce pitch and roll movements.
2. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) further comprises a connecting plate (14) fixed between the first limiting plate (8) and the second limiting plate (9); A first plunger ball head set screw (15) is passed through one end of the connecting plate (14) close to the first limit plate (8), and one end of the first plunger ball head set screw (15) is in sliding contact with the first guide plate (5); A second plunger ball head set screw (16) is passed through one end of the connecting plate (14) close to the second limiting plate (9), and one end of the second plunger ball head set screw (16) is in sliding contact with the second guide plate (7).
3. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first blind hole (17) matching with the first plunger ball head set screw (15) is provided on a side wall of the first guide plate (5) close to the connecting plate (14); A second blind hole (18) matching with the second plunger ball head set screw (16) is provided on a side wall surface of the second guide plate (7) close to the connecting plate (14).
4. The transplanter chassis pitch and roll regulating valve controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire rack (19) is provided at the bottom of one end of the hollow controller seat (1) away from the mounting frame (3), and a first half waist hole (20) and a second half waist hole (21) are symmetrically provided on the wire rack (19) for allowing the two pull wires to pass through.
5. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A first wire hole (22) is formed at one end of the first guide plate (5) close to the wire frame (19), and a second wire hole (23) is formed at one end of the second guide plate (7) close to the wire frame (19); The cables include a roll cable and a pitch cable, the first cable hole (22) is used to fix one end of the roll cable, and the second cable hole (23) is used to fix one end of the pitch cable.
6. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow controller seat (1) is provided with a first through hole (24) allowing the first bolt (2) to pass through, and one end of the first bolt (2) close to the roll adjustment handle (4) is threadedly connected with a first nut (25) and a second nut (26); Wherein, through the cooperation of the first nut (25), the second nut (26) and the first bolt (2), the roll adjustment handle (4) is restricted to one side of the hollow controller seat (1), and the pitch adjustment handle (6) is restricted to the other side of the hollow controller seat (1).
7. The transplanter chassis pitch and roll regulating valve controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waist-shaped hole is formed at the lower part of the roll adjustment handle (4), a first screw hole (27) is formed on the first guide plate (5), and a second bolt (28) is provided in the waist-shaped hole and the first screw hole (27); A waist-shaped hole is provided at the lower part of the pitch adjustment handle (6), a second screw hole (29) is provided on the second guide plate (7), and a third bolt (30) is provided in the waist-shaped hole and the second screw hole (29).
8. The pitch and roll regulating valve controller for a transplanter chassis as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two ends of the first plunger ball head set screw (15) are threadedly connected to a third nut (31) and a fourth nut (32); The second plunger ball head set screw (16) is threadedly connected at both ends with a fifth nut (33) and a sixth nut (34).
Citation Information
Cited By
Transplanter chassis pitching and rolling regulating valve controller
CN119054478A
A controller for the pitch and roll adjustment valves of a transplanter chassis
CN119054478B