First-aid trolley in hospital

Abstract

The utility model discloses a first-aid trolley in a hospital. The first-aid trolley comprises a cabinet body, moving wheels, an upper guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper baffle and a lower baffle, the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the cabinet body respectively, guide grooves are formed in the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, limiting blocks are arranged on the sides of the upper baffle and the lower baffle, and the limiting blocks are located in the guide grooves all the time; elastic pieces are fixedly mounted in the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail; the tail ends of the elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the upper baffle and the lower baffle respectively; two lock catches and two lock handles are arranged on the door opening side of the cabinet body; according to the first-aid trolley, medical staff do not need to unlock and carry the thick and heavy baffle, so that the first-aid speed is increased, and first-aid articles can be prevented from being used by unused people and the like at will under the non-emergency condition.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a first-aid cart in a hospital. Background Art

[0002] In order to place first-aid supplies such as first-aid drugs and oxygen inhalation devices at multiple points inside a hospital, the existing hospitals usually adopt a movable first-aid cart. The cart classifies and stores the first-aid supplies through a cabinet body, cabinet doors and drawers. Usually, in order to prevent the first-aid supplies from being taken away by unauthorized persons under non-emergency conditions, a lock tongue and a lock catch are provided on each cabinet door, and the cabinet door is locked by a disposable padlock. In case of an emergency, the disposable padlock is damaged to open the cabinet door. However, this method requires a lot of disposable padlocks, resulting in the waste of emergency time due to the need to damage a lot of disposable padlocks in case of an emergency. Therefore, there appears on the market a baffle made of stainless steel that abuts against the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door is blocked and cannot be opened. Then, 1-2 disposable padlocks are used to lock the stainless steel baffle. In an emergency, only a small number of disposable padlocks need to be damaged, and then the stainless steel baffle is removed to open the cabinet door. However, this kind of stainless steel baffle is usually relatively heavy, and it is laborious and time-consuming to install and remove, which is not convenient for nurses to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a first-aid cart in a hospital to solve the above problems.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a first-aid cart in a hospital, including a cabinet body, moving wheels, an upper guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper baffle and a lower baffle; the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are respectively fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the cabinet body, guide grooves are formed in the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, limiting blocks are arranged beside the upper baffle and the lower baffle, and the limiting blocks are always located in the guide grooves; elastic members are fixedly installed inside the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail; the ends of the elastic members are respectively fixedly connected with the upper baffle and the lower baffle; two lock catches and two lock handles are arranged on the door-opening side of the cabinet body; in the unlocked state, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are respectively placed in the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail under the traction of the elastic members, and at this time, the drawers and cabinet doors of the cabinet body can be normally opened; in the locked state, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are pulled out from the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail and rotate around the limiting blocks towards the lock catches. Lock hooks are arranged on the upper baffle and the lower baffle corresponding to the lock catches. While the elastic members provide pulling force, the lock hooks are engaged with the lock catches, so that the upper baffle and the lower baffle are limited and fixed beside the cabinet door. Through holes are formed in the upper baffle and the lower baffle corresponding to the lock handles for the lock handles to pass through; at this time, the drawers and cabinet doors of the cabinet body are blocked by the upper baffle or the lower baffle and cannot be opened.

[0005] Preferably, a lock hole is provided on the lock handle, and a disposable padlock is arranged in the lock hole.

[0006] Preferably, grooves for accommodating the elastic member are provided inside the upper baffle and the lower baffle, and one end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the openings of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are rounded with respect to the cabinet body.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the guide groove extends towards the lock catch and faces the lock catch.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic member is a return spring.

[0010] The technical effect of the present utility model is mainly reflected in that when it is necessary to use the first aid items in the first aid cart in an emergency or sudden situation, the upper baffle or the lower baffle is pushed towards the lock catch, so that the lock hook is disengaged from the lock catch. At this time, the upper baffle or the lower baffle is rotated, so that the lock hook and the lock catch are separated in the vertical direction. Then, by using the pulling force generated by the elastic member, the upper baffle or the lower baffle is pulled back into the upper guide rail or the lower guide rail correspondingly, so that the cabinet body enters the unlocked state, and thus the cabinet door and the drawer can be normally opened. Compared with the existing first aid cart, the first aid cart of the present utility model does not require medical staff to unlock and carry heavy baffles, thereby improving the speed of first aid, and can also prevent the first aid items from being randomly used by idlers in non-emergency situations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a front view of the present utility model in the locked state;

[0012] Figure 2 is a front view of the present utility model in the unlocked state;

[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0014] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in

[0015] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in

[0016] Figure 6 is a front view cross-sectional view of the upper guide rail and the upper baffle;

[0017] Figure 7 is Figure 3 an enlarged view at D in

[0018] The reference numerals are: 1 - cabinet body, 11 - moving wheels, 12 - lock catches, 13 - lock handles, 14 - cabinet doors, 15 - drawers, 16 - lock holes, 2 - upper guide rails, 3 - lower guide rails, 4 - upper baffle plates, 41 - lock hooks, 42 - through holes, 43 - grooves, 5 - lower baffle plates, 6 - guide grooves, 7 - limit blocks, 8 - elastic members, 9 - disposable padlocks. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following further details the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solutions of the present utility model are easier to understand and master.

[0020] In this embodiment, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right side", "left end", "above", "back", "middle", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, in this specific implementation manner, if there is no special description of the connection or fixing method between components, the connection or fixing method can be bolt fixing or pin fixing commonly used in the prior art, or pin shaft connection, etc. Therefore, it will not be elaborated in this embodiment.

[0022] The present utility model provides a first aid trolley in a hospital, as Figures 1-7 shown, including a cabinet body 1, moving wheels 11, upper guide rails 2, lower guide rails 3, upper baffle plates 4 and lower baffle plates 5; the upper guide rails 2 and the lower guide rails 3 are respectively fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the cabinet body 1, guide grooves 6 are provided in the upper guide rails 2 and the lower guide rails 3, limit blocks 7 are arranged beside the upper baffle plates 4 and the lower baffle plates 5, and the limit blocks 7 are always located in the guide grooves 6; elastic members 8 are fixedly installed inside both the upper guide rails 2 and the lower guide rails 3; the ends of the elastic members 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper baffle plates 4 and the lower baffle plates 5; two lock catches 12 and two lock handles 13 are arranged on the door-opening side of the cabinet body 1; the upper baffle plates 4 and the lower baffle plates 5 are provided with lock hooks 41 corresponding to the lock catches 12, and through holes 42 are opened in the upper baffle plates 4 and the lower baffle plates 5 corresponding to the lock handles 13 for allowing the lock handles 13 to pass through;

[0023] As Figure 2 shown, in the unlocked state, the upper baffle plates 4 and the lower baffle plates 5 are respectively placed in the upper guide rails 2 and the lower guide rails 3 under the traction of the elastic members 8. At this time, the drawers 15 and the cabinet doors 14 of the cabinet body 1 can be normally opened;

[0024] As Figure 1As shown, in the locked door state, the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 are pulled out from the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3 and rotate around the limit block 7 towards the lock catch 12. While the elastic member 8 provides a pulling force, the lock hook 41 is engaged with the lock catch 12, so that the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 are limited and fixed beside the cabinet door 14; at this time, the drawer 15 of the cabinet body 1 and the cabinet door 14 are blocked by the upper baffle 4 or the lower baffle 5 and cannot be opened. When it is necessary to use the first aid items in the first aid cart in an emergency or sudden situation, the upper baffle 4 or the lower baffle 5 is pushed towards the lock catch 12 direction, so that the lock hook 41 is disengaged from the lock catch 12. At this time, the upper baffle 4 or the lower baffle 5 is rotated again, so that the lock hook 41 and the lock catch 12 are separated in the vertical direction. Then, by using the pulling force generated by the elastic member 8, the upper baffle 4 or the lower baffle 5 is pulled back into the upper guide rail 2 or the lower guide rail 3 correspondingly, so that the cabinet body 1 enters the unlocked state, and thus the cabinet door 14 and the drawer 15 can be opened normally. Compared with the existing first aid cart, the first aid cart of the present utility model does not require medical staff to unlock and carry heavy baffles, thereby improving the first aid speed, and can also prevent first aid items from being randomly used by unauthorized persons in non-emergency situations; and in this embodiment, the upper baffle 4 correspondingly blocks the drawer 15, and the lower baffle 5 correspondingly blocks the cabinet door 14, so as to unlock the drawer 15 or the cabinet door 14 correspondingly in different emergency situations and take corresponding rescue equipment and medicines.

[0025] Preferably, a lock hole 16 is formed on the lock handle 13, and a disposable padlock 9 is arranged in the lock hole 16, so that the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 are limited by the disposable padlock 9 on the lock handle 13, and the lock catch 12 and the lock hook 41 cannot be disengaged, avoiding unlocking of the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 in non-emergency situations.

[0026] Preferably, a groove 43 for accommodating the elastic member 8 is formed inside the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5, and one end of the elastic member 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 43, which is convenient for using a longer elastic member 8 and reducing the stretching stroke of the elastic member 8.

[0027] Preferably, the openings of the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3 are rounded with respect to the cabinet body 1, so that the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 can smoothly return to the upper track and the lower track respectively.

[0028] Preferably, the end of the guide groove 6 extends towards the lock catch 12 direction and faces the lock catch 12, so that in the locked door state, the limit block 7 is still located in the guide groove 6, so that after the upper baffle 4 and the lower baffle 5 are unlocked, they automatically return to the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3 by the movement of the limit block 7 in the guide groove 6 and the pulling force provided by the elastic member 8.

[0029] Preferably, the elastic member 8 is a return spring.

[0030] The technical effects of the present utility model are mainly reflected in that when it is necessary to use the first aid items in the first aid trolley in an emergency or sudden situation, the upper baffle or the lower baffle is pushed towards the direction of the lock catch, so that the lock hook is disengaged from the lock catch. At this time, the upper baffle or the lower baffle is rotated, so that the lock hook and the lock catch are separated in the vertical direction. Subsequently, the pulling force generated by the elastic member is used to pull the upper baffle or the lower baffle back into the upper guide rail or the lower guide rail correspondingly, so that the cabinet body enters the unlocked state, and thus the cabinet door and the drawer can be normally opened. Compared with the existing first aid trolleys, the first aid trolley of the present utility model does not require medical staff to unlock and carry heavy baffles, thereby improving the speed of first aid, and can also prevent the first aid items from being randomly used by unauthorized persons in non-emergency situations.

[0031] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present utility model. In addition, the present utility model can also have many other specific implementation manners. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hospital emergency vehicle, characterized in that: The cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a moving wheel, an upper guide rail, a lower guide rail, an upper baffle plate and a lower baffle plate; the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the cabinet body, guide grooves are formed in the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, and limit blocks are arranged on the sides of the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, and the limit blocks are always located in the guide grooves; elastic members are fixedly mounted inside the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail; the ends of the elastic members are respectively fixedly connected to the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate; two lock buckles and two lock handles are arranged on the door opening side of the cabinet body; in the unlocked state, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are respectively placed on the upper guide rail under the traction of the elastic members. The upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are in the upper and lower guide rails, and at this time, the drawers and doors of the cabinet can be opened normally; in the locked door state, the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are pulled out from the upper and lower guide rails and rotate toward the lock buckle around the limit block, and the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are provided with lock hooks corresponding to the lock buckle. When the elastic member provides pulling force, the lock hook and the lock buckle are buckled, so that the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are limited and fixed on the side of the cabinet door, and the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate are provided with through holes corresponding to the lock handle for accommodating the lock handle to pass through; at this time, the drawers and doors of the cabinet body are blocked by the upper baffle plate or the lower baffle plate and cannot be opened.

2. A hospital emergency vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lock hole is provided on the lock handle, and a disposable padlock is arranged in the lock hole.

3. The hospital emergency vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A groove for accommodating the elastic member is provided inside the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, and a section of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove.

4. The hospital emergency vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The opening ends of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail are rounded off from the cabinet body.

5. The hospital emergency vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the guide groove extends toward the lock buckle and faces the lock buckle.

6. The hospital emergency vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a return spring.

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