Extraction equipment of plant activator sequoyin

By using alternately rotating stirring rods and crushing boxes in the yew extraction equipment, the problem of long fusion time and uneven crushing of yew and extraction solvent in the existing equipment is solved, and a more efficient extraction effect is achieved.

CN222998314UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20HENAN RUNFANG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422215278.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are regional differences in the existing yew paclitaxel extraction equipment during the stirring process, which makes it take a long time for the yew to fuse with the extraction solvent, and fails to effectively crush the yew, resulting in low extraction efficiency.

Method used

A plant activator sequoiatin is designed, and the mixing rod is rotated alternately in two directions, combining the crushing box and the spiral conveying shaft to achieve uniform crushing of yew and full fusion of the extraction solvent.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, the fusion time of yew and the extraction solvent can be significantly shortened, the extraction efficiency can be improved, and the pulverization step of yew can be avoided, which enhances the efficiency and uniformity of the extraction process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses extraction equipment of a plant activator sequoyin, and relates to the technical field of extraction equipment of the plant activator sequoyin, the extraction equipment comprises a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, and the inner wall of the crushing box is movably connected with a main crushing shaft; through arrangement of a first motor, a first half gear, a synchronous wheel I, a second transmission rod, a synchronous wheel II, a second synchronous belt, a second half gear and a third transmission rod, the extraction equipment of the plant activator sequoyin has the advantages that materials can be stirred more uniformly through alternate rotation of a stirring rod in two directions; according to the extraction equipment for the plant activator sequoyin, by arranging the first synchronous belt, the first synchronous wheel, the second motor, the first transmission rod, the spiral conveying shaft, the main crushing shaft and the main gear, the extraction equipment for the plant activator sequoyin can crush the taxus chinensis, and the taxus chinensis is prevented from being crushed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment for the plant activator taxol, in particular to an extraction equipment for the plant activator taxol. Background Technique

[0002] Taxol, also known as paclitaxel, is extracted from Taxus chinensis. Paclitaxel has outstanding curative effects on cancer and is known as "the last line of defense for treating cancer". Paclitaxel has a unique resistance mechanism to tumors and can significantly inhibit tumors. A large number of compounds in paclitaxel have significant effects in treating dysmenorrhea, diuresis, hypertension, hyperglycemia, leukemia, tumors, diabetes and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The aril of Taxus chinensis is sweet and sour and can stimulate people's appetite. The leaves can be eaten raw, which is beneficial to anti-inflammatory and detoxification. The seeds can be pressed for oil. Paclitaxel extracted from Taxus chinensis can be made into beauty skin care products to play a role in moisturizing and regulating blood circulation, etc.

[0003] In a paclitaxel extraction and concentration device for Taxus chinensis disclosed in the utility model patent application publication specification CN 219721971 U in China, although the extraction rate of paclitaxel is improved, when Taxus chinensis is fused with the extraction solvent, since the stirring method of the device for Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent is the one-way stirring of the stirring rod, and since the stirring rod rotates in one direction, there may be regional differences in the stirring effect, that is, the stirring in the central area of the stirring may be relatively sufficient, while the stirring effect in the edge area is relatively poor, resulting in a longer time required for the fusion of Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent. Therefore, there is a problem that the fusion of Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent requires a longer time. And during use, if Taxus chinensis is directly mixed with the solvent without being cut and crushed, it will lead to uneven mixing of Taxus chinensis, and thus reduce the extraction of paclitaxel to a certain extent. Therefore, there is a problem that Taxus chinensis needs to be crushed. To sum up, this utility model has the problems that the fusion of Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent requires a longer time and Taxus chinensis needs to be crushed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an extraction equipment for the plant activator taxol, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] (II) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: It includes a mixing tank, a crushing tank is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, a main crushing shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank, and a main gear is fixedly connected to one end of the main crushing shaft;

[0008] The inner wall of the mixing box is movably connected with a stirring rod. One end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a transmission gear. The outer side of the transmission gear is meshed with a first half gear. One side of the first half gear is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod. One end of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with a first synchronous pulley. The outer side of the first synchronous pulley is driven and connected with a second synchronous pulley through a second synchronous belt. One side of the second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod. One end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel. One side of the second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with a first motor;

[0009] The second synchronous wheel is driven and connected with a first synchronous pulley through a first synchronous belt. One side of the first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod. One end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear. One side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a driven crushing shaft. The outer side of the driven gear is meshed with a main gear. The inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a filter screen.

[0010] Optionally, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a spiral conveyor shaft.

[0011] Optionally, grooves are formed above and below the inner side wall of the crushing box. The groove at the lower part of the inner side wall of the crushing box is in the shape of a long funnel-shaped groove, and the groove is located at one end of the filter screen.

[0012] Optionally, the other side of the second synchronous pulley is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod. One side of the third transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second half gear. The number of teeth of the second half gear is less than that of the transmission gear. The number of teeth of the first half gear is less than that of the transmission gear.

[0013] Optionally, there are two third transmission rods, and the third transmission rods are distributed between the first synchronous pulley and the second transmission rod and between the second synchronous pulley and the second half gear.

[0014] Optionally, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box. The first transmission rod is movably connected inside the support column.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The present utility model provides an extraction device for the plant activator sequoyitol, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. For the extraction device of the plant activator sequoyitol, through the settings of the first motor, the first half gear, the first synchronous pulley, the second transmission rod, the second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous belt, the second half gear, and the third transmission rod, an extraction device for the plant activator sequoyitol can alternately rotate the stirring rod in two directions, so as to stir the materials more evenly, and avoid the need for a long time for the Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent to fuse.

[0018] 2. The extraction equipment for the plant activator sequoyitol is provided with a first synchronous belt, a first synchronous pulley, a second motor, a first transmission rod, a screw conveyor shaft, a main crushing shaft, and a main gear, so that the extraction equipment for the plant activator sequoyitol can crush Taxus chinensis, avoiding the need to crush Taxus chinensis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front shaft-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the crushing box of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in it.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Mixing box; 3. First motor; 4. First synchronous belt; 5. First synchronous pulley; 6. Second motor; 7. First transmission rod; 8. Screw conveyor shaft; 9. Main crushing shaft; 10. Main gear; 11. Secondary crushing shaft; 12. Secondary gear; 13. Second synchronous pulley; 14. Filter screen; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Transmission gear; 17. First half gear; 18. Synchronous pulley one; 19. Second transmission rod; 20. Synchronous pulley two; 21. Second synchronous belt; 22. Second half gear; 23. Third transmission rod; 24. Support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: An extraction equipment for a plant activator sequoyitol, including a mixing box 2, a crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 2, a main crushing shaft 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and one end of the main crushing shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a main gear 10;

[0029] The inner wall of the mixing tank 2 is movably connected with a stirring rod 15. One end of the stirring rod 15 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 16. The outer side of the transmission gear 16 is meshed with a first half gear 17. One side of the first half gear 17 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 23. One end of the third transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel 18. The outer side of the first synchronous wheel 18 is driven and connected with a second synchronous wheel 20 through a second synchronous belt 21. The other side of the second synchronous wheel 20 is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod 23. One side of the third transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected with a second half gear 22. The number of teeth of the second half gear 22 is less than that of the transmission gear 16. The number of teeth of the first half gear 17 is less than that of the transmission gear 16. One side of the second synchronous wheel 20 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 19. One end of the second transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel 13. One side of the second synchronous wheel 13 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3. Through the settings of the first motor 3, the first half gear 17, the first synchronous wheel 18, the second transmission rod 19, the second synchronous wheel 20, the second synchronous belt 21, the second half gear 22, and the third transmission rod 23, an extraction device for a plant activator sequoia can make the stirring rod 15 rotate alternately in two directions, so as to stir the materials more evenly and avoid the need for a long time for the Chinese yew to fuse with the extraction solvent.

[0030] During use, start the first motor 3. The first motor 3 drives the second synchronous wheel 13. The second synchronous wheel 13 drives the second synchronous wheel 20 through the second transmission rod 19. The second synchronous wheel 20 drives the first synchronous wheel 18 through the second synchronous wheel 20. The first synchronous wheel 18 and the second synchronous wheel 20 drive the first half gear 17 and the second half gear 22 through the second synchronous wheel 20. The first half gear 17 and the second half gear 22 are then meshed with the transmission gear 16 to make the transmission gear 16 rotate forward and backward reciprocally. The transmission gear 16 then drives the stirring rod 15. The stirring rod 15 rotates alternately in two directions, which can stir the materials more evenly, reduce the difference in the stirring area, and improve the stirring effect.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an extraction device for a plant activator sequoia, including a mixing tank 2. The top of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a crushing tank 1. The top of the crushing tank 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 6. The output shaft of the second motor 6 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveyor shaft 8. The top of the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected with a support column 24. The inside of the support column 24 is movably connected with a first transmission rod 7. The inner wall of the crushing tank 1 is movably connected with a main crushing shaft 9. Grooves are opened above and below the inner side wall of the crushing tank 1. The shape of the groove below the inner side wall of the crushing tank 1 is a long strip-shaped funnel groove. The groove is located at one end of the filter screen 14. One end of the main crushing shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a main gear 10;

[0033] The second synchronous pulley 13 is drivingly connected to the first synchronous pulley 5 through the first synchronous belt 4. One side of the first synchronous pulley 5 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 7. One end of the first transmission rod 7 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 12. One side of the driven gear 12 is fixedly connected to the secondary crushing shaft 11. The outside of the driven gear 12 is meshed with the main gear 10. The inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 14. Through the setting of the first synchronous belt 4, the first synchronous pulley 5, the second motor 6, the first transmission rod 7, the screw conveyor shaft 8, the main crushing shaft 9, and the main gear 10, an extraction device for the plant activator sequoyitol can crush Taxus chinensis, avoiding the need to crush Taxus chinensis separately.

[0034] During use, the first motor 3 drives the first transmission rod 7 through the first synchronous belt 4, the first synchronous pulley 5 and the second synchronous pulley 13. The first transmission rod 7 drives the driven gear 12. The driven gear 12 meshes with the main gear 10. Then, the driven gear 12 and the main gear 10 drive the main crushing shaft 9 and the secondary crushing shaft 11 respectively, so as to crush Taxus chinensis. The crushed Taxus chinensis falls onto the filter screen 14. The Taxus chinensis that meets the size requirements passes through the filter screen 14 and enters the inside of the filter screen 14, while the Taxus chinensis that does not meet the size requirements slides towards the screw conveyor shaft 8. The second motor 6 drives the screw conveyor shaft 8, so that the Taxus chinensis that does not meet the size requirements returns to the top and is crushed again by the main crushing shaft 9 and the secondary crushing shaft 11, making the size of the Taxus chinensis entering the mixing box 2 relatively consistent, and improving the fusion efficiency of Taxus chinensis and the extraction solvent.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device for a plant activator, sequoiain, comprising a mixing box (2), characterized in that: The top of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (1), the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is movably connected to a main crushing shaft (9), and one end of the main crushing shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a main gear (10); The inner wall of the mixing box (2) is movably connected to a stirring rod (15), one end of the stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (16), the outer side of the transmission gear (16) is meshingly connected to a first half gear (17), one side of the first half gear (17) is fixedly connected to a third transmission rod (23), one end of the third transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 1 (18), the outer side of the synchronous wheel 1 (18) is transmission-connected to a synchronous wheel 2 (20) via a second synchronous belt (21), one side of the synchronous wheel 2 (20) is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod (19), one end of the second transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous wheel (13), and one side of the second synchronous wheel (13) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3); The second synchronous wheel (13) is connected to the first synchronous wheel (5) via a first synchronous belt (4); one side of the first synchronous wheel (5) is fixedly connected to a first transmission rod (7); one end of the first transmission rod (7) is fixedly connected to a slave gear (12); one side of the slave gear (12) is fixedly connected to a slave crushing shaft (11); the outer side of the slave gear (12) is meshingly connected to a main gear (10); and a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

2. The extraction equipment of a plant activator sequoiain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (6) is fixedly connected to a screw conveying shaft (8).

3. The extraction equipment of a plant activator sequoiain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided above and below the inner wall of the crushing box (1); the groove below the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is in the shape of a long strip of funnel groove, and the groove is located at one end of the filter screen (14).

4. The extraction equipment of the plant activator sequoiain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the second synchronous wheel (20) is fixedly connected to a third transmission rod (23), and one side of the third transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to a second half gear (22), the number of teeth of the second half gear (22) is smaller than the number of teeth of the transmission gear (16), and the number of teeth of the first half gear (17) is smaller than the number of teeth of the transmission gear (16).

5. The extraction equipment of the plant activator sequoiain according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two third transmission rods (23), and the third transmission rods (23) are distributed between the synchronous wheel 1 (18) and the second transmission rod (19) and between the synchronous wheel 2 (20) and the second half gear (22).

6. The extraction equipment of the plant activator sequoiain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box (2), and a first transmission rod (7) is movably connected inside the support column (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Taxol extraction and concentration device for taxus chinensis

    CN219721971U