High-chromium cast iron blank machining equipment convenient to clamp
By designing a high-chromium cast iron blank processing equipment including translation components, clamping components and drilling machines, the problems of poor clamping and fixing effects and inconvenient translation of high-chromium cast iron blanks in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421567620.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has poor fixing effect when clamping high chrome cast iron blanks, which is not convenient for translation, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A high chrome cast iron blank processing equipment including translation components, clamping components and drilling machines is designed. The two sides of the high-chromium cast iron blank are clamped and fixed by setting a limit clip, and synchronous movement is achieved using the cylinder and gear system to ensure clamp stability. At the same time, the threaded rod is driven by the motor, so that the limit seat and the drilling machine can be translated and fixed, achieving efficient drilling processing.
This equipment can effectively fix high chrome cast iron blanks and facilitate their translation, significantly improve processing efficiency, and solve the problems of poor fixing effect and inconvenient translation in the prior art.
Smart Images
Figure CN222999697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-chromium cast iron blank processing, and particularly relates to a high-chromium cast iron blank processing device which is convenient for clamping. Background Technique
[0002] High-chromium cast iron is the abbreviation of high-chromium white cast iron for abrasion resistance, and it is a wear-resistant material that has been particularly valued for its excellent performance; it has much higher wear resistance than alloy steel and much higher toughness and strength than ordinary white cast iron. At the same time, it also has good high-temperature and corrosion resistance, and is known as one of the most excellent abrasion-resistant materials of the contemporary era due to its convenient production and moderate cost. High-chromium cast iron is the third-generation wear-resistant material developed after ordinary white cast iron and nickel-hard cast iron. Due to the characteristics of its own structure, high-chromium cast iron has much higher toughness, high-temperature strength, heat resistance and wear resistance than ordinary cast iron. High-chromium cast iron has been hailed as the most excellent abrasion-resistant material of the contemporary era and is increasingly widely used.
[0003] After the production of high-chromium cast iron blanks, it is necessary to drill holes in them. However, generally during processing, workers need to fix the high-chromium cast iron blanks to prevent them from shaking during drilling, otherwise the drilling accuracy will be reduced. However, the clamping devices in the prior art have poor fixing effects when clamping high-chromium cast iron blanks, and at the same time, it is not convenient to translate the high-chromium cast iron blanks, resulting in low efficiency during the processing of high-chromium cast iron blanks. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a high-chromium cast iron blank processing device that is convenient for clamping to overcome the above defects. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-chromium cast iron blank processing device that is convenient for clamping, which has the advantages of good fixing effect and convenient translation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A processing device for high-chromium cast iron blank parts that is convenient for clamping, including a translation assembly, a clamping assembly, and a drilling machine. The drilling machine is arranged on the right side of the top of the translation assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the left side of the top of the translation assembly. The translation assembly includes a workbench, a motor, a stable base, a threaded rod, a first chute, and a first slider. The clamping assembly includes a limit seat, a cylinder, a gear, a limit clamp, a connecting plate, a limit pulley, a toothed plate, a second slider, and a second chute. The stable bases are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench. The motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench. The cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit seat and the total number is four. The limit clamps are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat. The gear rotates through a bearing at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit seat. The toothed plates are meshed with both sides of the surface of the gear through teeth. The relatively close sides of the cylinders penetrate into the inner cavity of the limit seat and are fixedly connected to the relatively far sides of the limit clamps.
[0006] Further, the first chute is opened on the top of the workbench, and the first slider slides in the inner cavity of the first chute.
[0007] Further, the threaded rod rotates through a thread inside the first slider, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the first chute and is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod.
[0008] Further, the right side of the threaded rod is rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the first chute through a bearing, and the top of the first slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit seat.
[0009] Further, the second chutes are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat, and the second sliders slide in the inner cavities of the second chutes.
[0010] Further, the relatively close sides of the second sliders are fixedly connected to the relatively far sides of the toothed plates, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit clamp.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed plate, the limit pulleys are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the limit clamp, and the bottoms of the limit pulleys are slidably connected to the surface of the limit seat.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] The utility model mainly translates the clamping component through the setting of the translation component, clamps and fixes the high chromium cast iron blank through the setting of the clamping component, drills the high chromium cast iron blank through the setting of the drilling machine, increases the stability of the overall device through the setting of the stable base, drives the threaded rod through the setting of the motor, indirectly adjusts the position of the first slider, and clamps and fixes both sides of the high chromium cast iron blank through the setting of the limit clamp. When in use, first, the staff places the high chromium cast iron blank on the top of the limit seat, then opens the air cylinder, and the air cylinder drives the limit clamp, the connecting plate and the toothed plate to move inward, and makes them move synchronously under the action of the second slider and the gear. The advantage of this is that both sides of the high chromium cast iron blank are evenly stressed, thereby improving the clamping stability. Then, the motor is turned on, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the motor, the first slider drives the limit seat to move to the right, and then the drilling machine is turned on, and the high chromium cast iron blank is drilled under the action of the drilling machine. It has the advantages of good fixing effect and convenient translation, and solves the problems that the clamping device in the prior art has a poor fixing effect when clamping the high chromium cast iron blank, and it is not convenient to translate the high chromium cast iron blank, resulting in low efficiency during the processing of the high chromium cast iron blank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the translation component of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the clamping component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 partial enlarged view at A in.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Translation component; 11. Workbench; 12. Motor; 13. Stable base; 14. Threaded rod; 15. First chute; 16. First slider; 2. Clamping component; 21. Limit seat; 22. Air cylinder; 23. Gear; 24. Limit clamp; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Limit pulley; 27. Toothed plate; 28. Second slider; 29. Second chute; 3. Drilling machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0020] The present utility model provides a processing device for high-chromium cast iron blank parts that is convenient for clamping, as shown in Figures 1-4 below. The device includes a translation assembly 1, a clamping assembly 2, and a drilling machine 3. The drilling machine 3 is arranged on the right side of the top of the translation assembly 1, and the clamping assembly 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the translation assembly 1. The translation assembly 1 includes a workbench 11, a motor 12, a stable base 13, a threaded rod 14, a first chute 15, and a first slider 16. The clamping assembly 2 includes a limit seat 21, a cylinder 22, a gear 23, a limit clamp 24, a connecting plate 25, a limit pulley 26, a toothed plate 27, a second slider 28, and a second chute 29. The stable bases 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 11. The motor 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the workbench 11. The cylinders 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit seat 21 and the total number is four. The limit clamps 24 are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat 21. The gear 23 rotates through a bearing at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit seat 21. The toothed plates 27 are meshed with both sides of the surface of the gear 23 through teeth. The relatively close sides of the cylinders 22 penetrate into the inner cavity of the limit seat 21 and are fixedly connected to the relatively far sides of the limit clamps 24;
[0021] More specifically, by setting the limit clamp 24 to clamp and fix both sides of the high chromium cast iron blank, when in use, first the staff places the high chromium cast iron blank on the top of the limit seat 21, then opens the air cylinder 22. The air cylinder 22 drives the limit clamp 24, the connecting plate 25 and the toothed plate 27 to move inwards, and under the action of the second slider 28 and the gear 23, they move synchronously. The advantage of this is that both sides of the high chromium cast iron blank are evenly stressed, thereby improving the clamping stability. Then, the motor 12 is turned on, and the threaded rod 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 12, so that the first slider 16 drives the limit seat 21 to move to the right. Immediately afterwards, the drilling machine 3 is turned on, and under the action of the drilling machine 3, drilling processing is carried out on the high chromium cast iron blank, which has the advantages of good fixing effect and convenient translation.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first chute 15 is opened at the top of the workbench 11, and the first slider 16 slides in the inner cavity of the first chute 15. More specifically, by setting the first chute 15 to limit the first slider 16, it is prevented that the first slider 16 shakes during the moving process.
[0023] In some embodiments, the threaded rod 14 rotates through the thread inside the first slider 16, and the output shaft of the motor 12 penetrates into the inner cavity of the first chute 15 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod 14. More specifically, by setting the first slider 16 to limit the limit seat 21, it is prevented that the limit seat 21 shakes during the moving process.
[0024] In some embodiments, the right side of the threaded rod 14 is rotationally connected to the inner cavity of the first chute 15 through a bearing, and the top of the first slider 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit seat 21. More specifically, by setting the limit seat 21 to install the air cylinder 22, and by setting the air cylinder 22 to drive the limit clamp 24.
[0025] In some embodiments, the second chutes 29 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat 21, and the second sliders 28 slide in the inner cavities of the second chutes 29. More specifically, by setting the second chutes 29 to limit the second sliders 28, it is prevented that the second sliders 28 shake during the moving process.
[0026] In some embodiments, the relatively close sides of the second sliders 28 are fixedly connected to the relatively far sides of the toothed plate 27, and the connecting plate 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit clamp 24. More specifically, by setting the second sliders 28 to limit the toothed plate 27, it is prevented that the toothed plate 27 shakes during the moving process.
[0027] In some embodiments, the bottom of the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed plate 27. The limiting pulleys 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the limiting clip 24. The bottom of the limiting pulley 26 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting seat 21. More specifically, the limiting clip 24 is limited by setting the limiting pulley 26 to prevent the limiting clip 24 from shaking during movement. By setting the connecting plate 25, the connection between the limiting clip 24 and the toothed plate 27 is mainly carried out to make them move synchronously.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] Step 1: During use, first, the staff places the high-chromium cast iron blank on the top of the limiting seat 21. Then, the air cylinder 22 is opened. The air cylinder 22 drives the limiting clip 24, the connecting plate 25, and the toothed plate 27 to move inward, and they move synchronously under the action of the second slider 28 and the gear 23. The advantage of this is that the two sides of the high-chromium cast iron blank are evenly stressed, thereby improving the clamping stability.
[0030] Step 2: Then, the motor 12 is opened. The motor 12 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the first slider 16 drives the limiting seat 21 to move to the right. Immediately afterwards, the drilling machine 3 is opened. Under the action of the drilling machine 3, the high-chromium cast iron blank is drilled. It has the advantages of good fixing effect and convenient translation.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
Claims
1. A high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp, characterized by: The invention comprises a translation assembly (1), a clamping assembly (2) and a drilling machine (3), wherein the drilling machine (3) is arranged on the right side of the top of the translation assembly (1), and the clamping assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the top of the translation assembly (1). The translation assembly (1) comprises a workbench (11), a motor (12), a stable base (13), a threaded rod (14), a first slide groove (15) and a first slider (16). The clamping assembly (2) comprises a limit seat (21), a cylinder (22), a gear (23), a limit clamp (24), a connecting plate (25), a limit pulley (26), a tooth plate (27), a second slider (28) and a second slide groove (29). The stable base (13) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (11), the motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the workbench (11), the cylinders (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the limit seat (21) and the total number is four, the limit clamps (24) are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the limit seat (21), the gear (23) rotates at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit seat (21) through the bearing, the toothed plate (27) is meshed with teeth on both sides of the surface of the gear (23), and the relatively close side of the cylinder (22) penetrates into the inner cavity of the limit seat (21) and is fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the limit clamp (24).
2. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first slide groove (15) is opened on the top of the workbench (11), and the first sliding block (16) slides in the inner cavity of the first slide groove (15).
3. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threaded rod (14) is threadably rotated inside the first slider (16), and the output shaft of the motor (12) passes through the inner cavity of the first slide groove (15) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded rod (14).
4. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The right side of the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (15) via a bearing, and the top of the first sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting seat (21).
5. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second slide grooves (29) are both provided on two sides of the inner cavity of the limiting seat (21), and the second sliding block (28) slides in the inner cavity of the second slide grooves (29).
6. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The relatively close side of the second sliding block (28) is fixedly connected to the relatively far side of the tooth plate (27), and the connecting plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting clamp (24).
7. The high chromium cast iron blank processing equipment that is easy to clamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the tooth plate (27), the limiting pulleys (26) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the limiting clamp (24), and the bottom of the limiting pulley (26) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting seat (21).