Self-adaptive pipe die cleaning mechanism

By designing adaptive floating components in the pipe mold cleaning equipment, the floating of the cleaning frame is solved, and the existing equipment cannot adaptively adaptively to the pipe mold tilt is improved, and the cleaning effect and efficiency are improved.

CN223000791UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20JIANHUA CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS (CHINA) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422148828.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe mold cleaning equipment cannot adapt to the left and right and up and down directions of pipe molds, resulting in poor cleaning results.

Method used

An adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism is designed to achieve up and down and left and right floating of the cleaning frame through vertical floating components and transverse floating components to ensure that the cleaning components can adapt to the inclination of the pipe mold.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adaptability of cleaning components during the cleaning process, ensures efficient cleaning of pipe molds, and improves cleaning quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223000791U_ABST
    Figure CN223000791U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-adaptive pipe die cleaning mechanism which comprises an installation base, a floating connecting block, a cleaning rack, a vertical floating assembly, a transverse floating assembly, a cleaning driving source installed on the cleaning rack, a cleaning transmission assembly and a cleaning part. The floating connecting block is installed on the installation base in the vertical diameter direction of the pipe die through the vertical floating assembly and can move up and down, the cleaning rack is installed on the floating connecting block in the horizontal radial direction of the pipe die through the transverse floating assembly and can move left and right, and the cleaning driving source is in transmission connection with the cleaning component through the cleaning transmission assembly. The floating connecting block floats up and down relative to the mounting base through the vertical floating assembly, the cleaning rack floats left and right relative to the floating connecting block through the transverse floating assembly, and finally, the cleaning part floats up and down and left and right. The cleaning component can adapt to inclination in the left-right direction and inclination in the up-down direction of the pipe die in the pipe die cleaning process, and the cleaning effect is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prestressed pipe pile production, in particular to an adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Usually, the pipe mold used to produce prestressed pipe piles consists of an upper mold and a lower mold. During production, the slurry is injected into the lower mold and then the mold is closed. After that, the prestressed pipe piles are obtained after tensioning, centrifugation, steaming, demoulding and other processes. After the whole set of processes are completed, the upper and lower molds of the pipe mold need to be cleaned to ensure the quality of the prestressed pipe piles when they are made next time.

[0003] At present, there are two ways to clean the pipe mold: 1. Manual cleaning; manually use a brush to clean the pipe mold, but this method has a low degree of automation, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low cleaning efficiency. 2. Automatic cleaning by cleaning equipment; the cleaning equipment is equipped with a frame, a brush rack that can be lifted and lowered on the frame, a brush plate assembly installed on the brush rack, and a brush plate driving mechanism installed on the brush rack. The brush plate driving mechanism drives the brush plate assembly to rotate to clean the pipe mold; however, the brush plate assembly is mainly used to clean the inner wall surface of the pipe mold, and cannot clean the tongue and groove surface and sealing groove of the edge of the pipe mold well. In addition, the pipe mold is positioned and maintained on a flat car in the workshop during the cleaning process. The pipe mold will be tilted in the left and right directions (i.e., horizontal radial direction) and up and down directions (i.e., vertical diameter direction), and the brush plate assembly cannot adapt to the tilt of the pipe mold, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism that can adapt to the inclination of the tube mold in the left-right direction and the up-down direction.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism, including a mounting base, a floating connecting block, a cleaning frame, a vertical floating assembly, a horizontal floating assembly, a cleaning drive source installed on the cleaning frame, a cleaning transmission assembly, and a cleaning component movably installed on the cleaning frame, the floating connecting block is movably installed up and down along the vertical diameter of the pipe mold on the mounting base through the vertical floating assembly, the cleaning frame is movably installed left and right along the horizontal radial direction of the pipe mold on the floating connecting block through the horizontal floating assembly, and the cleaning drive source is transmission-connected to the cleaning component through the cleaning transmission assembly.

[0006] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is as follows: the vertical floating assembly includes a first guide shaft movably supported in the mounting base up and down, and a first spring extending up and down, the lower end of the first guide shaft is fixed in the floating connecting block, and the first spring abuts between the bottom of the mounting base and the top of the floating connecting block.

[0007] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the first spring is sleeved on the first guiding shaft.

[0008] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the lateral floating assembly includes a second guiding shaft that is supported in the floating connection block so as to be movable left and right, and second springs that extend left and right and are arranged on the left and right sides of the floating connection block. The second guiding shaft is fixed in the cleaning frame, and the second springs abut between the floating connection block and the cleaning frame.

[0009] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the cleaning frame is of a frame structure, and the floating connection block is arranged inside the cleaning frame; the lateral floating assembly further includes a spring fixing sleeve that faces the second springs and is fixed to the cleaning frame. The second springs are arranged side by side with the second guiding shaft. A spring positioning hole that faces the spring fixing sleeve is formed in the floating connection block. The inner and outer ends of the second springs are respectively accommodated in the spring positioning hole and the spring fixing sleeve.

[0010] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the cleaning transmission assembly includes a transmission slider that is reciprocally movably installed in the cleaning frame, and the cleaning component is a cleaning scraper installed on the transmission slider; the cleaning scraper includes a scraper main body, a first scraping edge arranged at the bottom of the scraper main body, a scraper protrusion protruding downward from the bottom of the scraper main body, and a second scraping edge arranged at the bottom of the scraper protrusion. The first scraping edge can be in contact and cooperation with the rabbet surface of the edge of the pipe mold. The scraper protrusion can be placed in the sealing groove of the edge of the pipe mold, and the second scraping edge can be in contact and cooperation with the bottom of the sealing groove.

[0011] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the cleaning driving source is a motor. The cleaning transmission assembly further includes a transmission crank fixed on the motor shaft of the cleaning driving source, a first transmission shaft fixed in the transmission crank, a second transmission shaft fixed in the transmission slider, a transmission connecting rod, and a ball eye joint. The first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are parallel to each other. One end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably fitted with the first transmission shaft through the ball eye joint, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably fitted with the second transmission shaft through the ball eye joint.

[0012] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is that the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism further includes a knife fixing assembly connected between the transmission slider and the cleaning scraper. The knife fixing assembly includes a scraper mounting block and a scraper mounting plate. A knife fixing groove is formed in the transmission slider. The scraper mounting block includes a mounting block main body embedded and installed in the knife fixing groove, and a plate fixing protrusion extending from the mounting block main body. A mounting positioning groove is formed in the scraper mounting plate. The plate fixing protrusion is inserted into the mounting positioning groove and fixedly connected to the scraper mounting plate. The cleaning scraper is fixed to the lower end of the scraper mounting plate.

[0013] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is as follows: The fixed knife assembly further includes a fixed knife support shaft and a scraping knife spring that both extend vertically. The fixed knife support shafts are distributed in the fixed knife grooves and fixed to the transmission slider. The main body of the mounting block is supported and installed on the fixed knife support shaft so as to be movable up and down. The scraping knife spring abuts between the transmission slider and the top of the main body of the mounting block.

[0014] A preferred embodiment of the above technical solution is as follows: The adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism further includes a guiding bracket fixed to the cleaning machine frame, and several guiding wheels rotatably installed on the guiding bracket. Each guiding wheel includes a wheel main body portion and a wheel flange portion protruding from the wheel main body portion. The wheel main body portion is used for rolling cooperation with the rabbet surface of the edge of the pipe mold, and the wheel flange portion is used for rolling cooperation with the sealing groove of the edge of the pipe mold.

[0015] As described above, the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism involved in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In this application, the vertical floating assembly is used to achieve the up-and-down floating of the floating connection block relative to the installation base, and the horizontal floating assembly is used to achieve the left-and-right floating of the cleaning machine frame relative to the floating connection block. Therefore, the cleaning machine frame can float up and down and left and right relative to the installation base. The cleaning components for cleaning the pipe mold are installed on the cleaning machine frame, and finally the up-and-down floating and left-and-right floating of the cleaning components are realized, so that the cleaning components can adapt to the inclination in the left-and-right direction and the up-and-down direction of the pipe mold during the process of cleaning the pipe mold, reliably ensuring the cleaning effect and meeting the development requirements of automated production equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 and Figure 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism of this application from different perspectives.

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the front view of

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the sectional view taken along the line A-A of

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the side view of

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the sectional view taken along the line B-B of

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic connection structure diagram among the transmission slider, the fixed knife assembly and the cleaning scraping knife in this application.

[0023] Figure 8 isFigure 7 Side view.

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 8 Sectional view taken along line C-C of

[0025] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the operation of the self-adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism of the present application when cleaning the tube mold.

[0026] Description of component numbers

[0027] 10 Mounting base

[0028] 20 Floating connection block

[0029] 30 Cleaning frame

[0030] 40 Vertical floating assembly

[0031] 41 First guide shaft

[0032] 42 First spring

[0033] 50 Horizontal floating assembly

[0034] 51 Second guide shaft

[0035] 52 Second spring

[0036] 53 Spring fixing sleeve

[0037] 60 Cleaning drive source

[0038] 71 Transmission slider

[0039] 711 Tool fixing groove

[0040] 72 Transmission crank

[0041] 73 First transmission shaft

[0042] 74 Second transmission shaft

[0043] 75 Transmission connecting rod

[0044] 76 Ball eye joint

[0045] 77 Third guide shaft

[0046] 80 Cleaning scraper

[0047] 81 Scraper body

[0048] 82 First scraping edge

[0049] 83 Scraper protrusion

[0050] 84 Second scraping edge

[0051] 91 Scraper mounting block

[0052] 911 Mounting block body

[0053] 912 Plate fixing protrusion

[0054] 92 Scraper mounting plate

[0055] 921 Mounting positioning groove

[0056] 93 Knife fixing support shaft

[0057] 94 Scraper spring

[0058] 110 Guide bracket

[0059] 120 Guide wheel

[0060] 121 Wheel main body part

[0061] 122 Wheel flange part

[0062] 130 Tongue-and-groove surface

[0063] 140 Sealing groove Specific embodiments

[0064] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0065] It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", etc. cited in this specification are only for convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. The change or adjustment of their relative relationships, without substantial change of the technical content, should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present utility model.

[0066] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or can also be indirectly connected to the other element through an intermediate element.

[0067] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0068] The present application provides an adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism, which is used in the pipe mold cleaning process in the production process of concrete prestressed pipe piles, specifically for cleaning the groove surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 of the pipe mold edge. For the convenience of description, the length direction of the pipe mold is defined as the front-to-back direction, the horizontal radial direction of the pipe mold is defined as the left-right direction, and the vertical diameter direction of the pipe mold is defined as the up-down direction.

[0069] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism involved in the present application includes a mounting base 10, a floating connection block 20, a cleaning frame 30, a vertical floating assembly 40, a horizontal floating assembly 50, a cleaning drive source 60 installed on the cleaning frame 30, a cleaning transmission assembly, and a cleaning component movably installed on the cleaning frame 30. The floating connection block 20 is movably installed on the mounting base 10 along the vertical diameter of the pipe mold through the vertical floating assembly 40, and the cleaning frame 30 is movably installed on the floating connection block 20 along the horizontal radial direction of the pipe mold through the horizontal floating assembly 50. The cleaning drive source 60 is transmission-connected to the cleaning component through the cleaning transmission assembly.

[0070] The pipe mold to be cleaned is positioned and held on a flat cart in the workshop. The flat cart can move forward and backward, driving the pipe mold to move forward and backward together. The adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism is integrally installed on the lifting frame of the pipe mold cleaning equipment via the mounting base 10; when the cleaning operation starts, the lifting frame of the pipe mold cleaning equipment descends, driving the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism to be in a descending state, and the flat cart drives the pipe mold to move toward the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism in the front-to-back direction. When the pipe mold moves to the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism, as shown in FIG. Figure 10As shown, the cleaning component is in contact with the part of the pipe mold to be cleaned. The cleaning drive source 60 drives the cleaning component to move through the cleaning transmission component, realizing the automatic cleaning of the pipe mold. In particular, during the cleaning process, the floating connection block 20 can float up and down relative to the mounting base 10 through the vertical floating component 40, and the cleaning frame 30 can float left and right relative to the floating connection block 20 through the horizontal floating component 50. Then, under the combined action of the vertical floating component 40 and the horizontal floating component 50, the cleaning frame 30 can float up and down and left and right relative to the mounting base 10. And the cleaning component for cleaning the pipe mold is installed on the cleaning frame 30, finally realizing the up and down and left and right floating of the cleaning component, enabling the cleaning component to adapt to the inclination in the left and right directions and the up and down directions of the pipe mold during the cleaning process, ensuring reliable contact between the cleaning component and the part of the pipe mold to be cleaned, thus reliably guaranteeing the cleaning effect, greatly improving the quality of pipe mold cleaning, being conducive to the fully automatic unmanned operation of the prestressed pipe pile automatic production line, and meeting the development requirements of automatic production equipment.

[0071] Furthermore, the preferred structure of the vertical floating component 40 is as follows: As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the vertical floating component 40 includes a first guide shaft 41 and a first spring 42 that both extend vertically. The first guide shaft 41 is supported in the mounting base 10 by an oil-free bushing so as to be movable up and down. The lower end of the first guide shaft 41 is fixed in the floating connection block 20. The upper end of the first spring 42 abuts against the bottom of the mounting base 10, and the lower end of the first spring 42 abuts against the top of the floating connection block 20. The first spring 42 is preferably sleeved on the first guide shaft 41. Under the action of the first guide shaft 41 and the first spring 42, the up and down floating of the floating connection block 20 is realized, and thus the up and down floating of the cleaning frame 30 and the cleaning component is realized. In addition, there are two groups of vertical floating components 40, arranged side by side front and back.

[0072] Furthermore, the preferred structure of the horizontal floating component 50 is as follows: As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, the horizontal floating component 50 includes a second guide shaft 51 and a second spring 52 that both extend horizontally. The second guide shaft 51 is supported in the floating connection block 20 by an oil-free bushing so as to be movable left and right. Both ends of the second guide shaft 51 are fixed in the cleaning frame 30. Second springs 52 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the floating connection block 20. The cleaning frame 30 is of a frame structure, and the floating connection block 20 is arranged inside the cleaning frame 30. The inner end of the second spring 52 abuts against the floating connection block 20, and the outer end of the second spring 52 abuts against the cleaning frame 30. Under the action of the second guide shaft 51 and the second spring 52, the left and right floating of the cleaning frame 30 is realized, and thus the left and right floating of the cleaning component is realized.

[0073] Preferably, as Figure 5 andFigure 6 As shown, there are two second guide shafts 51, which are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction on the front and rear sides of the second spring 52. That is, the second spring 52 is not sleeved on the second guide shaft 51, but is arranged side by side with the second guide shaft 51. The installation structure of the second spring 52 is as follows: the lateral floating assembly 50 further includes a spring fixing sleeve 53 facing the second spring 52 and fixed to the cleaning frame 30. Spring positioning holes facing the spring fixing sleeve 53 are provided on both the left and right sides of the floating connection block 20. The inner and outer ends of the second spring 52 are respectively accommodated in the spring positioning holes and the spring fixing sleeve 53.

[0074] Furthermore, as Figure 10 shown, in this application, the parts of the pipe mold to be cleaned are the rabbet surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 on the edge of the pipe mold. Based on this, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the cleaning transmission assembly includes a transmission slider 71 that is installed on the cleaning frame 30 so as to be reciprocally movable back and forth along the length direction of the pipe mold, and the cleaning part is a cleaning scraper 80 installed on the transmission slider 71. As Figure 7 shown, the cleaning scraper 80 includes a scraper body 81, a first scraping blade 82 provided at the bottom of the scraper body 81, a scraper protrusion 83 protruding downward from the bottom of the scraper body 81, and a second scraping blade 84 provided at the bottom of the scraper protrusion 83. The first scraping blade 82 is used to clean the rabbet surface 130 on the edge of the pipe mold, and the scraper protrusion 83 and the second scraping blade 84 are used to clean the sealing groove 140 on the edge of the pipe mold. During the cleaning process of the cleaning scraper 80, the first scraping blade 82 at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 80 abuts against the rabbet surface 130 on the edge of the pipe mold and the two are in contact and cooperation. The scraper protrusion 83 at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 80 is located in the sealing groove 140 on the edge of the pipe mold, and the second scraping blade 84 abuts against the bottom surface of the sealing groove 140 and the two are in contact and cooperation. Along with the movement of the flat car driving the pipe mold, the cleaning drive source 60 acts, and drives the transmission slider 71 and the cleaning scraper 80 to reciprocally move back and forth through the cleaning transmission assembly. Then, the first scraping blade 82 at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 80 cleans the rabbet surface 130 on the edge of the pipe mold, and the second scraping blade 84 at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 80 cleans the sealing groove 140. In this way, in this application, the rabbet surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 on the edge of the pipe mold are effectively cleaned by the first scraping blade 82 and the second scraping blade 84 at the bottom of the cleaning scraper 80, and the cleaning effect is good and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0075] Furthermore, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the cleaning drive source 60 is a motor, and the cleaning transmission assembly adopts a crank - connecting rod mechanism. Specifically, the cleaning transmission assembly further includes a transmission crank 72 fixed on the motor shaft of the cleaning drive source 60, a first transmission shaft 73 fixed in the transmission crank 72, a second transmission shaft 74 fixed in the transmission slider 71, a transmission connecting rod 75, and a spherical eye joint 76. The motor shaft of the cleaning drive source 60, the first transmission shaft 73, and the second transmission shaft 74 are parallel and all extend straight left and right. One end of the transmission connecting rod 75 is rotatably fitted with the first transmission shaft 73 through the spherical eye joint 76, and the other end of the transmission connecting rod 75 is rotatably fitted with the second transmission shaft 74 through the spherical eye joint 76. When the cleaning drive source 60 operates, it drives the transmission crank 72 to rotate, and through the first transmission shaft 73, the spherical eye joint 76, the transmission connecting rod 75, and the second transmission shaft 74, it drives the transmission slider 71 and the cleaning scraper 80 to reciprocate back and forth.

[0076] Preferably, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the cleaning transmission assembly further includes a third guide shaft 77 that extends straight back and forth along the moving direction of the transmission slider 71. There are two third guide shafts 77 arranged vertically. Both of the two third guide shafts 77 are fixed to the cleaning frame 30, and the transmission slider 71 is supported and installed on the third guide shaft 77 so as to be movable back and forth. Through the guiding cooperation between the third guide shaft 77 and the transmission slider 71, the smoothness of the forward and backward movement of the transmission slider 71 is improved, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 80 on the rabbet surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 of the pipe die edge is better guaranteed. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the third guide shafts 77 can also be set to other numbers, such as one or three. In addition, if the third guide shaft 77 is a circular shaft, the shaft hole in the transmission slider 71 that cooperates with the third guide shaft 77 is a circular hole; or if the third guide shaft 77 is a rectangular shaft, the shaft hole in the transmission slider 71 that cooperates with the third guide shaft 77 is a rectangular hole. The combined structure between the transmission slider 71 and the third guide shaft 77 can be: the transmission slider 71 is installed on the third guide shaft 77 through a linear bearing so as to be movable back and forth, realizing the sliding fit between the two; or the sliding fit between the transmission slider 71 and the third guide shaft 77 is realized through a dovetail groove structure.

[0077] Furthermore, as Figures 7 to 9As shown in the figure, the adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism further includes a tool fixing component connected between the driving slider 71 and the cleaning scraper 80. The tool fixing component includes a scraper mounting block 91 and a scraper mounting plate 92; a tool fixing groove 711 is formed in the driving slider 71, and the tool fixing groove 711 penetrates through the driving slider 71 from left to right and extends forward to the front end of the driving slider 71; the scraper mounting block 91 includes a mounting block body 911 embedded in the tool fixing groove 711 and a plate fixing protrusion 912 extending forward from the mounting block body 911; the scraper mounting plate 92 is distributed on the front side of the scraper mounting block 91, and a mounting positioning groove 921 is formed at the upper end of the scraper mounting plate 92, and the mounting positioning groove 921 is a U-shaped groove; the plate fixing protrusion 912 is inserted into the mounting positioning groove 921 to realize the positioning during the installation of the scraper mounting plate 92; the plate fixing protrusion 912 and the scraper mounting plate 92 are fixedly connected by several screws, thereby fixing the scraper mounting plate 92 to the scraper mounting block 91; and the cleaning scraper 80 is fixed to the lower end of the scraper mounting plate 92 by several screws.

[0078] Furthermore, the installation structure of the mounting block body 911 of the scraper mounting block 91 in the tool fixing groove 711 of the driving slider 71 is as follows: As Figures 7 to 9 shown in the figure, the tool fixing component further includes a tool fixing support shaft 93 and a scraper spring 94 that both extend vertically. The tool fixing support shaft 93 is distributed in the tool fixing groove 711 and fixed to the driving slider 71. The mounting block body 911 is supported and installed on the tool fixing support shaft 93 through an oil-free bushing so as to be movable up and down. The scraper spring 94 abuts between the driving slider 71 and the top of the mounting block body 911, thereby embedding the mounting block body 911 of the scraper mounting block 91 in the tool fixing groove 711 of the driving slider 71 in a floating manner up and down. In this way, during the cleaning process, the scraper spring 94 acts on the scraper mounting block 91, so that the cleaning scraper 80 tightly abuts against the rabbet surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 of the tube mold; but when encountering a protruding hard object, it also allows the cleaning scraper 80 to float up a certain distance, making the cleaning scraper 80 durable, reducing the failure rate, and improving the adaptability to the tube mold. Preferably, there are two tool fixing support shafts 93, which are distributed on the left and right sides of the scraper spring 94. A blind hole is formed at the top of the mounting block body 911, and the lower section of the scraper spring 94 is accommodated in the blind hole of the mounting block body 911. In addition, the cleaning scraper 80 is made of carbon steel, which has good rigidity and improves the service life of the cleaning scraper 80.

[0079] Furthermore, as Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 10As shown, the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism further includes a guiding bracket 110 fixed to the bottom of the cleaning frame 30 and several guiding wheels 120 rotatably mounted on the guiding bracket 110, and the several guiding wheels 120 are arranged front and back. The guiding wheel 120 includes a wheel main body portion 121 and a wheel flange portion 122 protruding from the wheel main body portion 121; during the cleaning process of the pipe mold, the wheel main body portion 121 is in rolling cooperation with the rabbet surface 130 of the pipe mold edge, and the wheel flange portion 122 is located in the sealing groove 140 of the pipe mold edge and is in rolling cooperation with the sealing groove 140. In this way, the overall guiding of the adaptive pipe mold cleaning mechanism is realized through the guiding wheel 120.

[0080] In summary, the present application can effectively clean the rabbet surface 130 and the sealing groove 140 of the pipe mold edge, and can adapt to the left-right direction inclination and the up-down direction inclination of the pipe mold. The cleaning effect is good, the cleaning efficiency is high, the overall structure is reliable, the adaptability to the pipe mold is good, the quality of pipe mold cleaning is greatly improved, which is beneficial to the fully automatic unmanned operation of the prestressed pipe pile automatic production line and meets the development requirements of automatic production equipment. Therefore, the present utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0081] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed by the present utility model should still be covered by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting base (10), a floating connection block (20), a cleaning frame (30), a vertical floating assembly (40), a horizontal floating assembly (50), a cleaning driving source (60) mounted on the cleaning frame (30), a cleaning transmission assembly, and a cleaning component movably mounted on the cleaning frame (30); the floating connection block (20) is movably mounted on the mounting base (10) along the vertical radial direction of the pipe mold via the vertical floating assembly (40); the cleaning frame (30) is movably mounted on the floating connection block (20) along the horizontal radial direction of the pipe mold via the horizontal floating assembly (50); and the cleaning driving source (60) is transmission-connected to the cleaning component via the cleaning transmission assembly.

2. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical floating assembly (40) comprises a first guide shaft (41) supported in a mounting base (10) so as to be movably supported up and down, and a first spring (42) extending up and down, wherein the lower end of the first guide shaft (41) is fixed in a floating connection block (20), and the first spring (42) abuts between the bottom of the mounting base (10) and the top of the floating connection block (20).

3. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first spring (42) is sleeved on the first guide shaft (41).

4. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral floating assembly (50) comprises a second guide shaft (51) supported in the floating connection block (20) so as to be movable leftward and rightward, and a second spring (52) extending leftward and rightward and arranged on the left and right sides of the floating connection block (20); the second guide shaft (51) is fixed in the cleaning frame (30); and the second spring (52) abuts between the floating connection block (20) and the cleaning frame (30).

5. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (30) is a frame-type structure, and the floating connection block (20) is arranged inside the cleaning frame (30); the lateral floating assembly (50) also includes a spring fixing sleeve (53) facing the second spring (52) and fixed to the cleaning frame (30), the second spring (52) and the second guide shaft (51) are arranged side by side, and a spring positioning hole facing the spring fixing sleeve (53) is opened in the floating connection block (20), and the inner and outer ends of the second spring (52) are respectively accommodated in the spring positioning hole and the spring fixing sleeve (53).

6. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning transmission assembly comprises a transmission slide block (71) reciprocatingly mounted on a cleaning frame (30); the cleaning component is a cleaning scraper (80) mounted on the transmission slide block (71); the cleaning scraper (80) comprises a scraper body (81), a first scraper blade (82) arranged at the bottom of the scraper body (81), a scraper protrusion (83) protruding downward from the bottom of the scraper body (81), and a second scraper blade (84) arranged at the bottom of the scraper protrusion (83); the first scraper blade (82) can be in contact with a tongue-and-groove surface (130) of a tube mold edge; the scraper protrusion (83) can be placed in a sealing groove (140) of the tube mold edge; and the second scraper blade (84) can be in contact with a groove bottom of the sealing groove (140).

7. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning drive source (60) is a motor, and the cleaning transmission assembly further comprises a transmission crank (72) fixed on the motor shaft of the cleaning drive source (60), a first transmission shaft (73) fixed in the transmission crank (72), a second transmission shaft (74) fixed in the transmission slider (71), a transmission connecting rod (75), and a fisheye joint (76), wherein the first transmission shaft (73) and the second transmission shaft (74) are parallel, one end of the transmission connecting rod (75) is rotationally matched with the first transmission shaft (73) via the fisheye joint (76), and the other end of the transmission connecting rod (75) is rotationally matched with the second transmission shaft (74) via the fisheye joint (76).

8. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixed blade assembly connected between the transmission slider (71) and the cleaning scraper (80), wherein the fixed blade assembly comprises a scraper mounting block (91) and a scraper mounting plate (92); a fixed blade groove (711) is provided in the transmission slider (71); the scraper mounting block (91) comprises a mounting block body (911) embedded in the fixed blade groove (711) and a plate fixing protrusion (912) extending from the mounting block body (911); a mounting positioning groove (921) is provided in the scraper mounting plate (92); the plate fixing protrusion (912) is inserted into the mounting positioning groove (921) and fixedly connected to the scraper mounting plate (92); and the cleaning scraper (80) is fixed to the lower end of the scraper mounting plate (92).

9. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed knife assembly also includes a fixed knife support shaft (93) and a scraper spring (94) extending up and down. The fixed knife support shaft (93) is distributed in the fixed knife groove (711) and is fixed to the transmission slider (71). The mounting block body (911) is supported and mounted on the fixed knife support shaft (93) in a manner that allows it to move up and down. The scraper spring (94) abuts between the transmission slider (71) and the top of the mounting block body (911).

10. The adaptive tube mold cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide bracket (110) fixed to the cleaning frame (30), and a plurality of guide wheels (120) rotatably mounted on the guide bracket (110), wherein the guide wheel (120) includes a wheel body (121) and a wheel flange (122) protruding from the wheel body (121), wherein the wheel body (121) is used for rolling cooperation with the tongue and groove surface (130) of the mold edge of the tube mold, and the wheel flange (122) is used for rolling cooperation with the sealing groove (140) of the mold edge of the tube mold.