Novel stone cutting machine
By designing a new stone cutting machine, using the mechanism of automatic push, lifting and transportation, the physical fatigue and inefficiency caused by manual handling in traditional stone cutting are solved, and a more efficient and safer stone cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422153413.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional stone cutting process, staff need to frequently carry heavy stone, which leads to physical fatigue, muscle strain and occupational diseases, and consumes a lot of time and energy, affecting work efficiency.
A new type of stone cutting machine is designed, adopting a cutting table and sliding column structure. Through the lifting plate, sliding mechanism and longitudinal moving mechanism, the automatic push, lifting and transportation of stone is realized to avoid manual handling.
It effectively reduces the handling work of staff, ensures health, improves the efficiency of stone cutting, saves time and energy, and is conducive to stone production.
Smart Images
Figure CN223000858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and particularly relates to a new type of stone cutting machine. Background Technique
[0002] A stone cutting machine is a mechanical device that can efficiently cut and process various types of stones. It uses a high-speed rotating cutting disc to apply intense friction and cutting force to the stone, cutting the stone into the required shapes and sizes. Stone cutting machines are widely used in fields such as construction, furniture decoration, and carving, providing strong support and convenience for the stone processing industry. In the stone processing industry, cutting the stone is a crucial step, which directly affects the quality and appearance of the final product.
[0003] In the traditional stone cutting process, the cutting equipment is usually installed on a cutting table with a certain height. As a natural or artificial hard material, the weight of the stone is often considerable. Before cutting the stone, it is often necessary for workers to frequently carry the heavy stone from the ground to the cutting table and then carry it down after cutting. Frequent handling of heavy objects can easily cause physical fatigue and muscle strain for workers, and it is extremely easy to cause occupational diseases in the long run. At the same time, the handling of the stone requires a lot of time and energy, which is not conducive to improving work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a new type of stone cutting machine is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is: to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique, the utility model provides a new type of stone cutting machine.
[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:
[0007] A new type of stone cutting machine includes a cutting table and sliding columns. A support seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table. A through groove is opened on the surface of the cutting table. A fixed column is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cutting table. A lifting component is arranged on the surface of the fixed column. A cutting head is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting component. A longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support seat. A transmission seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the longitudinal moving mechanism. The transmission seat is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the support seat. A transmission mechanism is arranged on the surface of the transmission seat. A lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the sliding column. A lifting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism. A sliding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting plate. A pushing plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding mechanism. A groove is opened on the surface of the lifting plate. A roller is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the groove.
[0008] Further, the number of the through grooves is two and they are arranged front and back. The number of the support seats is two and they are arranged front and back. The positions of the support seats are directly below the through grooves. The number of the rollers is several and they are evenly distributed on the inner wall surface of the groove.
[0009] Further, the longitudinal movement mechanism includes a first motor and a rack. The first motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support seat. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the support seat. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft. The number of the gears is several and they are evenly distributed left and right on the surface of the rotating shaft. The rack is fixedly installed on the front surface of the transmission seat. The rack meshes with the gear.
[0010] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting groove. The lifting groove is opened on the surface of the sliding column. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding column. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end surface of the hydraulic cylinder. The sliding block is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the lifting groove. The lifting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block.
[0011] Further, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding groove. The sliding groove is opened on the top surface of the lifting plate. The number of the sliding grooves is two and they are arranged front and back on the surface of the lifting plate. A third motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lifting plate. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the front sliding groove. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the rear sliding groove. A slider is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the sliding groove. The front slider is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod. The rear slider is slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. The pushing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slider.
[0012] Further, the transmission mechanism includes a receiving groove. The receiving groove is opened on the surface of the transmission seat. A fixed shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the receiving groove. The number of the fixed shafts is two and they are arranged left and right. A second motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the transmission seat. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one of the fixed shafts. A pulley is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft. A belt is arranged on the surface of the pulley. The belt meshes with the pulley.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Place the stone to be cut on the surface of the lifting plate 8. Drive the lifting plate to rise to be flush with the top surface of the cutting table through the lifting mechanism. Drive the pushing plate to slide to the left through the sliding mechanism, and then push the stone to the surface of the cutting table through the pushing plate. The cooperation between the pushing plate and the roller makes the pushing of the stone easier and more convenient. Drive the transmission seat to slide upward through the surface of the through groove and lift the stone through the longitudinal movement mechanism. Drive the stone to move to the left below the cutting head through the transmission mechanism. Then drive the transmission seat to descend below the cutting table through the longitudinal movement mechanism, so that the stone slowly falls to the surface of the cutting table. Drive the cutting head to descend through the lifting component to cut the stone. Before loading the stone, the stone can be transported to the surface of the cutting table for cutting without the need for frequent handling by the staff, effectively protecting the physical health of the staff. At the same time, the working efficiency of stone cutting is greatly improved, which is beneficial to the production of stone. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the support seat and the transmission seat of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a top view of the sliding column and the lifting plate of the present utility model;
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, cutting table; 2, sliding column; 3, support seat; 4, fixed column; 5, longitudinal movement mechanism; 501, first motor; 502, rotating shaft; 503, gear; 504, rack; 6, lifting component; 7, lifting mechanism; 701, lifting groove; 702, hydraulic cylinder; 703, sliding block; 8, lifting plate; 9, sliding mechanism; 901, sliding groove; 902, third motor; 903, threaded rod; 904, sliding rod; 905, slider; 10, pushing plate; 11, transmission seat; 12, transmission mechanism; 1201, second motor; 1202, fixed shaft; 1203, pulley; 1204, belt; 1205, receiving groove; 13, groove; 14, roller; 15, through groove; 16, cutting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it is not necessary to further define and explain it in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] The electrical components appearing in this text are all electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a new type of stone cutting machine includes a cutting table 1 and sliding columns 2. A support base 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table 1. A through groove 15 is formed on the surface of the cutting table 1. A fixed column 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cutting table 1. A lifting assembly 6 is provided on the surface of the fixed column 4. A cutting head 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting assembly 6. A longitudinal moving mechanism 5 is provided on the surface of the support base 3. A transmission seat 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the longitudinal moving mechanism 5. The transmission seat 11 is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the support base 3. A transmission mechanism 12 is provided on the surface of the transmission seat 11. A lifting mechanism 7 is provided on the surface of the sliding column 2. A lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism 7. A sliding mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the lifting plate 8. A pushing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding mechanism 9. A groove 13 is formed on the surface of the lifting plate 8. A roller 14 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the groove 13.
[0024] Specifically, place the stone to be cut on the surface of the lifting plate 8. Drive the lifting plate 8 to rise to be flush with the top surface of the cutting table 1 through the lifting mechanism 7 on the surface of the sliding column 2. Drive the pushing plate 10 to slide to the left through the sliding mechanism 9. Then, push the stone to the surface of the cutting table 1 through the pushing plate 10. The cooperation between the pushing plate 10 and the roller 14 makes it easier and more convenient to push the stone. Drive the transmission seat 11 to slide upward through the surface of the through groove 15 and lift the stone by the longitudinal movement mechanism 5 inside the support base 3. At this time, start the transmission mechanism 12, which can drive the stone to move to the left below the cutting head 16 through the transmission mechanism 12. Then, drive the transmission seat 11 to descend below the cutting table 1 through the longitudinal movement mechanism 5, so that the stone slowly falls to the surface of the cutting table 1. Drive the cutting head 16 to descend through the lifting component 6 on the surface of the fixed column 4 to cut the stone. Before loading the stone, the stone can be transported to the surface of the cutting table 1 for cutting without the need for frequent handling by the staff, effectively protecting the physical health of the staff. At the same time, it greatly improves the working efficiency of stone cutting and is beneficial to the production of stone.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the number of through grooves 15 is two and they are arranged front and back. The number of support bases 3 is two and they are arranged front and back. The position of the support base 3 is directly below the through groove 15. The number of rollers 14 is several and they are evenly distributed on the inner wall surface of the groove 13.
[0026] Specifically, the number of both the support bases 3 and the through grooves 15 being two is conducive to ensuring the stability of the overall structure, making the transportation of the stone safer and more reliable. The support base 3 being directly below the through groove 15 facilitates driving the transmission seat 11 to rise through the longitudinal movement mechanism 5 and pass through the surface of the cutting table 1 to lift and transport the stone. The setting of the rollers 14 makes it easier and more convenient for the stone to be transported during transportation, which is conducive to saving the time and energy of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the longitudinal movement mechanism 5 includes a first motor 501 and a rack 504. The first motor 501 is fixedly installed on the side of the support base 3. The output end of the first motor 501 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 502. The rotating shaft 502 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the support base 3. A gear 503 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 502. The number of gears 503 is several and they are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the surface of the rotating shaft 502. The rack 504 is fixedly installed on the front of the transmission seat 11, and the rack 504 meshes with the gear 503.
[0028] Specifically, the rotation of the output end of the first motor 501 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 502, thereby driving the rotation of the gear 503, and further driving the rack 504 meshing with the gear 503 to slide up and down, so that the transmission seat 11 can slide upward along the inner wall surface of the support seat 3, facilitating the lifting and transportation of the stone on the surface of the cutting table 1 and placing it on the surface of the cutting table 1, which is beneficial to the subsequent cutting of the stone and saves the time and energy of the staff.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a lifting groove 701, which is opened on the surface of the sliding column 2. A hydraulic cylinder 702 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding column 2. A sliding block 703 is fixedly installed on the surface of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 702. The sliding block 703 is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the lifting groove 701. A lifting plate 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block 703.
[0030] Specifically, before lifting the stone, the lifting plate 8 is close to the ground. After placing the stone on the surface of the lifting plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 702 drives the sliding block 703 to rise along the inner wall surface of the lifting groove 701, thereby driving the lifting plate 8 and the stone on the surface of the lifting plate 8 to rise to a position flush with the surface of the cutting table 1, facilitating the pushing of the stone onto the surface of the cutting table 1 for transportation and cutting. There is no need for the staff to frequently carry the stone, saving the time and energy of the staff and being beneficial to the improvement of work efficiency.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the sliding mechanism 9 includes a sliding groove 901, which is opened on the top surface of the lifting plate 8. The number of the sliding grooves 901 is two and they are arranged front and back on the surface of the lifting plate 8. A third motor 902 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the lifting plate 8. The output end of the third motor 902 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 903. The threaded rod 903 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the front sliding groove 901. A sliding rod 904 is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the rear sliding groove 901. A sliding block 905 is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the sliding groove 901. The front sliding block 905 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 903. The rear sliding block 905 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 904. A pushing plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding block 905.
[0032] Specifically, the rotation of the output end of the third motor 902 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 903, thereby driving the sliding block 905 threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 903 to slide, and further driving the pushing plate 10 fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding block 905 to slide to the left and push the stone. At the same time, the sliding block 905 slides along the surface of the sliding rod 904, making the structure more stable and the pushing of the stone safer and more reliable.
[0033] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, the transmission mechanism 12 includes a receiving groove 1205 which is opened on the surface of the transmission base 11. A fixed shaft 1202 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the receiving groove 1205. The number of the fixed shafts 1202 is two and they are arranged left and right. A second motor 1201 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the transmission base 11. The output end of the second motor 1201 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed shafts 1202. A pulley 1203 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 1202. A belt 1204 is provided on the surface of the pulley 1203, and the belt 1204 meshes with the pulley 1203.
[0034] Specifically, the rotation of the output end of the second motor 1201 drives the rotation of the fixed shaft 1202, thereby driving the rotation of the pulley 1203 fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 1202, and further driving the movement of the belt 1204 meshing with the pulley 1203, which is convenient for transporting the stone to the lower part of the cutting head 16 for cutting, saving the time for the staff to carry the stone and being beneficial to the improvement of work efficiency.
[0035] In summary: Place the stone to be cut on the lifting plate 8. Drive the lifting plate 8 to rise to be flush with the top surface of the cutting table 1 through the lifting mechanism 7. Drive the pushing plate 10 to slide to the left through the sliding mechanism 9, and then push the stone to the surface of the cutting table 1 through the pushing plate 10. The cooperation between the pushing plate 10 and the roller 14 makes the pushing of the stone easier and more convenient. Drive the transmission base 11 to slide upward through the surface of the through groove 15 and lift the stone through the longitudinal movement mechanism 5. Drive the stone to move to the left below the cutting head 16 through the transmission mechanism 12. Then drive the transmission base 11 to descend below the cutting table 1 through the longitudinal movement mechanism 5, so that the stone slowly falls to the surface of the cutting table 1. Drive the cutting head 16 to descend through the lifting component 6 to cut the stone. Before loading the stone, the stone can be transported to the surface of the cutting table 1 for cutting without the staff frequently carrying it, effectively protecting the physical health of the staff. At the same time, it greatly improves the work efficiency of stone cutting and is beneficial to the production of stone.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of stone cutting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutting table (1) and a sliding column (2), wherein a support seat (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table (1), a through groove (15) is provided on the surface of the cutting table (1), a fixed column (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cutting table (1), a lifting component (6) is provided on the surface of the fixed column (4), a cutting head (16) is fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting component (6), a longitudinal moving mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the support seat (3), a transmission seat (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the longitudinal moving mechanism (5), and the transmission seat (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission seat (11). The movable seat (11) is slidably mounted on the inner wall surface of the support seat (3); a transmission mechanism (12) is provided on the surface of the transmission seat (11); a lifting mechanism (7) is provided on the surface of the sliding column (2); a lifting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the lifting mechanism (7); a sliding mechanism (9) is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (8); a pushing plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding mechanism (9); a groove (13) is provided on the surface of the lifting plate (8); a roller (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall surface of the groove (13).
2. A new stone cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the through grooves (15) is two and they are arranged front to back, the number of the support seats (3) is two and they are arranged front to back, the support seats (3) are located directly below the through grooves (15), and the number of the rollers (14) is several and they are evenly distributed on the inner wall surface of the groove (13).
3. A new type of stone cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving mechanism (5) comprises a first motor (501) and a rack (504), wherein the first motor (501) is fixedly mounted on a side surface of a support seat (3), an output end of the first motor (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (502), the rotating shaft (502) is rotatably mounted on an inner wall surface of the support seat (3), a gear (503) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (502), a plurality of gears (503) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (502), the rack (504) is fixedly mounted on a front surface of a transmission seat (11), and the rack (504) is meshed with the gear (503).
4. A new type of stone cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) comprises a lifting groove (701), wherein the lifting groove (701) is opened on the surface of the sliding column (2), a hydraulic cylinder (702) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding column (2), a sliding block (703) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end surface of the hydraulic cylinder (702), and the sliding block (703) is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the lifting groove (701), and the lifting plate (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block (703).
5. A new stone cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism (9) includes a slide groove (901), wherein the slide groove (901) is opened on the top surface of the lifting plate (8), the number of the slide grooves (901) is two and they are arranged on the surface of the lifting plate (8) in a front-to-back manner, a third motor (902) is fixedly installed on the side of the lifting plate (8), the output end of the third motor (902) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (903), the threaded rod (903) is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the front slide groove (901), a slide rod (904) is fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the rear slide groove (901), a slider (905) is slidably installed on the inner wall surface of the slide groove (901), the slider (905) on the front side is threadedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod (903), and the slider (905) on the rear side is slidably mounted on the surface of the slider (904), and the push plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slider (905).
6. A new type of stone cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (12) comprises a receiving groove (1205), wherein the receiving groove (1205) is provided on the surface of the transmission seat (11), and a fixed shaft (1202) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall surface of the receiving groove (1205), and the number of the fixed shafts (1202) is two and they are arranged on the left and right sides, and a second motor (1201) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the transmission seat (11), and the output end of the second motor (1201) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed shaft (1202), and a pulley (1203) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft (1202), and a belt (1204) is provided on the surface of the pulley (1203), and the belt (1204) is meshed with the pulley (1203).