Soil layered storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil layering storage device which comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is installed on external equipment, an installation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body, and the installation mechanism comprises a plurality of storage grids, a collecting box, a fixing sleeve, a connecting rod, a clamping mechanism, a follow-up sleeve, an elastic plate, a clamping ball and a follow-up mechanism. The multiple storage grids are installed on the cabinet body, the collecting boxes are installed in the storage grids, the collecting boxes are placed in the storage grids, the middle rods are inserted into the fixing sleeves and abut against the clamping plates, the sliding blocks contract along the contraction grooves, the clamping plates are attached to the side walls of the middle rods, and therefore the one-way sleeves are clamped on the clamping plates; by means of the design, the collecting box can be rapidly and stably fixed in the storage grid, and the convenience of a user in the operation process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil stratified storage, and more specifically, it relates to a soil stratified storage device. Background Technique

[0002] In the fields of modern agriculture and horticulture, the practicability of soil stratified storage devices is crucial for the collection, storage, and analysis of soil samples. However, there are some inconveniences in the use of existing soil stratified storage devices. First, due to the diversity and complexity of soil samples, different types of soil need to be placed in layers for accurate detection and analysis. However, existing devices often cannot conveniently fix and disassemble the collection box. This brings inconvenience to users because during use, they need to frequently replace and adjust the collection box to meet the requirements of different soil samples.

[0003] In addition, the inconvenience of existing devices in fixing and disassembling the collection box also affects the safety of use. Due to the inability to conveniently fix and disassemble the collection box, users may need to adopt some unstable operation methods, such as using additional tools or adopting unstable postures, which increases the risk of accidental injury. In addition, unstable fixing may also cause the collection box to accidentally fall off during operation, resulting in the loss or contamination of soil samples, thus affecting the accuracy of experimental results. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a soil stratified storage device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A soil stratified storage device includes a cabinet body installed on an external device. An installation mechanism is provided on the cabinet body. The installation mechanism includes storage grids, collection boxes, fixed sleeves, connecting rods, clamping mechanisms, follower sleeves, elastic plates, clamping balls, and follower mechanisms. There are multiple storage grids, and the multiple storage grids are respectively installed on the cabinet body. The collection boxes are installed in the storage grids. The connecting rods are installed on the collection boxes. The fixed sleeves are installed in the storage grids. The follower sleeves are slidably connected to the fixed sleeves. The elastic plates are installed on the follower sleeves. The clamping balls are installed on the elastic plates. Annular grooves are formed on the fixed sleeves. The connecting rods abut against the follower sleeves. The follower mechanisms are installed on the fixed sleeves.

[0006] The present utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes an intermediate rod and a one-way sleeve. One end of the intermediate rod is installed on the connecting rod, and the other end of the intermediate rod is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve. A plurality of the one-way sleeves are provided, and the plurality of one-way sleeves are respectively installed on the intermediate rod. This setting enables the clamping mechanism to achieve one-way clamping of the collection box through the cooperation of the intermediate rod and the one-way sleeve, improving the stability and safety of the soil layer storage device.

[0007] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of contraction grooves are formed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and sliders are slidably connected to the contraction grooves. This setting enables the sliders to slide in the contraction grooves, and through the movement of the sliders, the interaction between the clamping plate and the one-way sleeve is achieved, enhancing the flexibility and reliability of the clamping mechanism.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that each slider is respectively provided with a clamping plate and a pushing spring. The clamping plate abuts against the one-way sleeve, and the plurality of pushing springs respectively abut against the fixed sleeve. This setting enables the clamping plate to be in close contact with the one-way sleeve, and through the elastic force of the pushing spring, additional pressure is provided, ensuring the stability of the clamping mechanism in the fixed state.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that the follow-up mechanism includes an elastic piece and an annular strip. The elastic piece is installed on the follow-up sleeve, a receiving groove is formed on the side wall of the intermediate rod, and the annular strip is installed in the receiving groove. The elastic piece is slidably connected in the receiving groove and is stuck on the annular strip. This setting enables the follow-up mechanism to achieve unlocking of the collection box through the cooperation of the elastic piece and the annular strip, improving the flexibility and convenience of the user during the operation process.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a push rod is provided on the follow-up sleeve, a vertical groove is formed on the fixed sleeve, and the push rod is slidably connected in the vertical groove. This setting enables the push rod to slide in the vertical groove, and through the movement of the push rod, the expansion and contraction of the slider are achieved, enhancing the response speed and stability of the follow-up mechanism.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that an intermediate spring is provided on the push rod, and the intermediate spring is connected to the upper end surface of the slider. This setting enables the intermediate spring to provide a restoring force to help the slider quickly return to the initial position after releasing the self-locking state, improving the efficiency and reliability of the follow-up mechanism.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of the push rods and intermediate springs are provided, and the plurality of intermediate springs are respectively connected to the plurality of sliders. This setting enables the plurality of push rods and intermediate springs to act simultaneously, providing a greater thrust force to ensure the smoothness and stability of the follow-up mechanism during the unlocking process.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil layered storage device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The design of the installation mechanism enables the soil layered storage device to conveniently fix the collection box in the storage grid. By placing the collection box into the storage grid, the middle rod is inserted into the fixing sleeve and abuts against the clamping plate. The slider contracts along the contraction groove, and the clamping plate fits against the side wall of the middle rod, causing the one-way sleeve to be stuck on the clamping plate. This design enables the collection box to be quickly and firmly fixed in the storage grid, improving the convenience and efficiency of the user during the operation process.

[0015] 2. The clamping mechanism realizes the one-way clamping of the collection box through the cooperation of the middle rod and the one-way sleeve. When pulling the middle rod, since it is in the process of upward sliding and contracting and the clamping plate is stuck in the one-way sleeve, the one-way clamping process is completed. This design makes it impossible for the collection box to be accidentally taken out in the fixed state, improving the safety of the storage device and ensuring the stability and integrity of the soil sample.

[0016] 3. The follow-up mechanism realizes the unclamping of the collection box through the cooperation of the elastic piece and the annular strip. When continuously pushing the collection box, the connecting rod abuts against the follow-up sleeve, the clamping ball is stuck in the annular groove, and the push rod and the middle spring press on the slider, causing the slider to slide downward and expand. At this time, the clamping force of the elastic plate is greater than the force of multiple push springs, so the clamping ball will be stuck in the annular groove, and then the clamping plate will be unclamped from the one-way sleeve. This design enables the collection box to quickly and smoothly complete the operation when unclamping is required, improving the flexibility and convenience of the user during the operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a soil layered storage device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is in the utility model Figure 3 cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the follow-up sleeve in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the fixing sleeve in the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, storage compartment; 3, collection box; 4, fixing sleeve; 5, connecting rod; 6, follower sleeve; 7, elastic plate; 8, clamping ball; 9, annular groove; 10, intermediate rod; 11, one-way sleeve; 12, contraction groove; 13, clamping plate; 14, push spring; 15, elastic piece; 16, annular strip; 17, receiving groove; 18, push rod; 19, vertical groove; 20, intermediate spring; 101, slider. Specific embodiments

[0025] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of the respective components, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-7, A soil layered storage device, including a cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is installed on an external device, an installation mechanism is provided on the cabinet body 1, the installation mechanism includes storage grids 2, collection boxes 3, fixed sleeves 4, connecting rods 5, a clamping mechanism, follower sleeves 6, elastic plates 7, clamping balls 8 and a follower mechanism. There are multiple storage grids 2, and the multiple storage grids 2 are respectively installed on the cabinet body 1. The collection boxes 3 are installed in the storage grids 2. The connecting rods 5 are installed on the collection boxes 3. The fixed sleeves 4 are installed in the storage grids 2. The follower sleeves 6 are slidably connected to the fixed sleeves 4. The elastic plates 7 are installed on the follower sleeves 6. The clamping balls 8 are installed on the elastic plates 7. An annular groove 9 is opened on the fixed sleeve 4. The connecting rod 5 abuts against the follower sleeve 6. The follower mechanism is installed on the fixed sleeve 4. The clamping mechanism includes an intermediate rod 10 and a one-way sleeve 11. One end of the intermediate rod 10 is installed on the connecting rod 5, and the other end of the intermediate rod 10 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 4. There are multiple one-way sleeves 11, and the multiple one-way sleeves 11 are respectively installed on the intermediate rod 10. A plurality of contraction grooves 12 are opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 4. Sliders 101 are slidably connected to the contraction grooves 12. Each slider 101 is respectively provided with a clamping plate 13 and a pushing spring 14. The clamping plate 13 abuts against the one-way sleeve 11. The plurality of pushing springs 14 respectively abut against the fixed sleeve 4. The follower mechanism includes an elastic piece 15 and an annular strip 16. The elastic piece 15 is installed on the follower sleeve 6. A receiving groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the intermediate rod 10. The annular strip 16 is installed in the receiving groove 17. The elastic piece 15 is slidably connected in the receiving groove 17, and the elastic piece 15 is stuck on the annular strip 16. A push rod 18 is provided on the follower sleeve 6. A vertical groove 19 is opened on the fixed sleeve 4. The push rod 18 is slidably connected in the vertical groove 19. An intermediate spring 20 is provided on the push rod 18. The intermediate spring 20 is connected to the upper end face of the slider 101. The push rod 18 and the intermediate spring 20 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of intermediate springs 20 are respectively connected to the plurality of sliders 101.

[0029] In this embodiment, since the corresponding soil is placed in the collection box 3, when the collection box 3 needs to be placed into the storage grid 2, at this time both sides are in contact, and then push it backward, so that the intermediate rod 10 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 4, and then the intermediate rod 10 abuts against the clamping plate 13, then the slider 101 contracts along the contraction groove 12, and then the clamping plate 13 fits against the side wall of the intermediate rod 10, so that the one-way sleeve 11 is stuck on the clamping plate 13. At this time, when the intermediate rod 10 is pulled, since it is in the process of contracting upward and the clamping plate 13 is stuck in the one-way sleeve 11, the one-way clamping process is completed. Therefore, the collection box 3 is in a fixed state. At this time, when the collection box 3 needs to be clamped, just push it inward to fix it.

[0030] More specifically, when it is necessary to disconnect the connection, just continue to push the collection box 3, then make the connecting rod 5 press against the follower sleeve 6, so that the clamping ball 8 is stuck in the annular groove 9, and the push rod 18 and the intermediate spring 20 press against the slider 101, so that the slider 101 slides downward and expands. At this time, the clamping force of the elastic plate 7 is greater than the force of the plurality of push springs 14. Therefore, the clamping ball 8 will be stuck in the annular groove 9, and then the clamping plate 13 will be disconnected from the one-way sleeve 11. Then, pull the connecting rod 5 outwards. When the one-way sleeve 11 disengages from the position of the clamping plate 13, the annular strip 16 fits on the elastic piece 15, and then there is a clamping force between the elastic piece 15 and the annular strip 16. This clamping force and the thrust of the push spring 14 are greater than the elastic force of the elastic plate 7. Therefore, the clamping connection between the clamping ball 8 and the annular groove 9 will be disconnected, and then the slider 101 will contract. The diameter between the plurality of clamping plates 13 will be smaller than the diameter of the one-way sleeve 11, so it can be reset, thus ensuring the next clamping connection.

[0031] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: Since the corresponding soil is placed in the collection box 3, when it is necessary to put the collection box 3 into the storage grid 2, at this time both sides are in contact, and then push it backward, so that the intermediate rod 10 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 4, and then the intermediate rod 10 presses against the clamping plate 13, and then the slider 101 contracts along the contraction groove 12, and then the clamping plate 13 fits on the side wall of the intermediate rod 10, so that the one-way sleeve 11 is stuck on the clamping plate 13. At this time, when pulling the intermediate rod 10, since it is in the process of sliding upward and contracting and the clamping plate 13 is stuck in the one-way sleeve 11, the process of one-way clamping is completed. Therefore, the collection box 3 is in a fixed state. At this time, when it is necessary to clamp the collection box 3, just push it inward to fix it. When it is necessary to disconnect the connection, just continue to push the collection box 3, then make the connecting rod 5 press against the follower sleeve 6, so that the clamping ball 8 is stuck in the annular groove 9, and the push rod 18 and the intermediate spring 20 press against the slider 101, so that the slider 101 slides downward and expands. At this time, the clamping force of the elastic plate 7 is greater than the force of the plurality of push springs 14. Therefore, the clamping ball 8 will be stuck in the annular groove 9, and then the clamping plate 13 will be disconnected from the one-way sleeve 11. Then, pull the connecting rod 5 outwards. When the one-way sleeve 11 disengages from the position of the clamping plate 13, the annular strip 16 fits on the elastic piece 15, and then there is a clamping force between the elastic piece 15 and the annular strip 16. This clamping force and the thrust of the push spring 14 are greater than the elastic force of the elastic plate 7. Therefore, the clamping connection between the clamping ball 8 and the annular groove 9 will be disconnected, and then the slider 101 will contract. The diameter between the plurality of clamping plates 13 will be smaller than the diameter of the one-way sleeve 11, so it can be reset, thus ensuring the next clamping connection.

[0032] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for those involving the connection between two components, welding, the connection with bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those involving fixed connection mentioned above, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil layer storage device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is mounted on an external device. The cabinet (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism, which comprises a storage compartment (2), a collection box (3), a fixed sleeve (4), a connecting rod (5), a clamping mechanism, a follower sleeve (6), an elastic plate (7), a clamping ball (8) and a follower mechanism. A plurality of storage compartments (2) are provided, and the plurality of storage compartments (2) are respectively mounted on the cabinet (1). The collection box (3) is mounted in the storage compartment (2). The connecting rod (5) is mounted on the collection box (3). The fixed sleeve (4) is mounted in the storage compartment (2). The follower sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (4). The elastic plate (7) is mounted on the follower sleeve (6). The clamping ball (8) is mounted on the elastic plate (7). An annular groove (9) is provided on the fixed sleeve (4). The connecting rod (5) abuts against the follower sleeve (6). The follower mechanism is mounted on the fixed sleeve (4).

2. A soil layer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an intermediate rod (10) and a one-way sleeve (11); one end of the intermediate rod (10) is mounted on the connecting rod (5); the other end of the intermediate rod (10) is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve (4); a plurality of the one-way sleeves (11) are provided, and the plurality of the one-way sleeves (11) are respectively mounted on the intermediate rod (10).

3. A soil layer storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of contraction grooves (12) are provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (4), and a sliding block (101) is slidably connected to the contraction grooves (12).

4. A soil layer storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping plate (13) and a push spring (14) are respectively provided on each of the slide blocks (101); the clamping plate (13) abuts against the one-way sleeve (11); and the plurality of push springs (14) abut against the fixed sleeve (4).

5. A soil layer storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The follower mechanism comprises an elastic sheet (15) and an annular strip (16), the elastic sheet (15) being mounted on the follower sleeve (6), a receiving groove (17) being provided on the side wall of the intermediate rod (10), the annular strip (16) being mounted in the receiving groove (17), the elastic sheet (15) being slidably connected in the receiving groove (17), and the elastic sheet (15) being clamped on the annular strip (16).

6. A soil layer storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The follower sleeve (6) is provided with a push rod (18), the fixed sleeve (4) is provided with a vertical groove (19), and the push rod (18) is slidably connected in the vertical groove (19).

7. A soil layer storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push rod (18) is provided with an intermediate spring (20), and the intermediate spring (20) is connected to the upper end surface of the slider (101).

8. A soil layer storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the push rods (18) and the intermediate springs (20) are provided, and the plurality of the intermediate springs (20) are respectively connected to the plurality of the sliding blocks (101).

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