Container crane roller blind area safety monitoring alarm device
By installing infrared detection devices, surveillance cameras and alarms in the blind spot of the container crane reel, combined with the linkage of programmable logic controllers, the problem of insufficient monitoring and warning functions of the blind spot of the reel is solved, and higher EMU safety and construction efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421830193.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
During the production and manufacturing of container cranes, there are blind spots around the reel, which are difficult to be inspected and discovered, which may lead to safety accidents; at the same time, the warning function in the computer room is insufficient, and it is impossible to effectively remind production personnel of danger.
Design a container crane reel blind spot safety monitoring and alarm device, including infrared detection devices, monitoring cameras, alarms and programmable logic controllers. Through the linkage between these devices and controllers, the reel blind spots are monitored in real time, and alarms and braking mechanisms are triggered when people or obstacles are detected.
It effectively enhances the monitoring function of the blind spot of the reel, reminds production personnel to avoid risks, improves the safety of EMUs, reduces the occurrence of construction safety accidents, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223002629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the installation and manufacture of port container cranes, and particularly relates to a safety monitoring and alarming device for the blind area of a container crane drum. Background Art
[0002] During the production and manufacture of container cranes, the safe operation of the crane is a crucial link. A safe operation environment ensures the construction progress, improves work efficiency, and greatly enhances social benefits. Due to the particularity of container crane manufacturing, during the production and commissioning process, the hoisting, luffing, and trolley mechanisms in the machine room need to be frequently operated to complete the corresponding mechanism function debugging and cooperate with other trades to complete the work.
[0003] However, the following two major problems have been found during the operation:
[0004] First, although relevant personnel in the machine room will conduct inspections before the operation, there are still blind areas around the drum that are not easily detected. If there are personnel working in the blind area of the drum at this time, it may cause safety accidents.
[0005] Second, during the process of about to start the drum of the mechanism, the warning function in the machine room needs to be improved.
[0006] In view of this, the inventor of the present application has designed a safety monitoring and alarming device for the blind area of a container crane drum in order to overcome the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a safety monitoring and alarming device for the blind area of a container crane drum to overcome the defects that there are blind areas around the drum during the operation of a container crane during production and manufacture in the prior art, and the warning function in the machine room is insufficient during the process of about to start the drum of the control switch.
[0008] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0009] The utility model provides a safety monitoring and alarming device for the blind area of a container crane drum, which is characterized in that the safety monitoring and alarming device comprises: a drum mechanism, which is arranged on one side of the wall of the crane machine room; a brake, which is arranged on the side of the drum mechanism and is used for braking the drum mechanism; an infrared detection device, which is arranged between the drum mechanism and the wall of the crane machine room; an alarm, which is arranged in the crane machine room and is electrically connected to the infrared detection device; and a monitoring camera, which is arranged in the crane machine room and is aimed at the area between the drum mechanism and the wall of the crane machine room.
[0010] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes a winch mechanism operating device, and the winch mechanism operating device is electrically connected to the winch mechanism; the winch mechanism operating device is used to operate the winch mechanism to act and issue a winch mechanism action command signal; the alarm is electrically connected to the winch mechanism operating device.
[0011] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes a programmable logic controller; the alarm is electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the winch mechanism operating device through the programmable logic controller.
[0012] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes an intelligent remote controller, and the intelligent remote controller is electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the winch mechanism operating device.
[0013] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the intelligent remote controller is communicatively connected to a cloud platform; the intelligent remote controller collects in real time the signals of the infrared detection device and the winch mechanism action command signal of the winch mechanism operating device, and uploads them to the cloud platform in real time.
[0014] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the intelligent remote controller is communicatively connected to a mobile terminal.
[0015] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the monitoring camera is electrically connected to the programmable logic controller.
[0016] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a relay is provided between the monitoring camera and the programmable logic controller, and the relay controls the monitoring camera to be turned on or off.
[0017] The positive and progressive effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] The safety monitoring and alarm device for the blind area of the winch of the container crane of the present utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0019] The safety monitoring and alarm device for the blind area of the winch of the container crane of the present utility model adds devices such as an infrared detection device and a monitoring camera in the blind area of the winch without affecting the original functions of the winch mechanism, enhances the blind area monitoring function, can remind production personnel to take self-avoidance on site, and also improves the safety of vehicle movement during production debugging, which is of great help to the construction safety and construction efficiency during the production process of the crane. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The above-mentioned and other features, properties, and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent through the following description in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. In the drawings, the same reference numerals always represent the same features, where:
[0021] Figure 1 is the alarm logic diagram of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the drum of the container crane of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 is the signal transmission schematic diagram of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the drum of the container crane of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 is the signal transmission schematic diagram of the intelligent remote controller in the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the drum of the container crane of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 is the installation structure schematic diagram of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the drum of the container crane of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 is the control structure schematic diagram of the monitoring camera in the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the drum of the container crane of the present utility model.
[0026]
Reference Numerals
[0027] Drum mechanism 100
[0028] Brake 200
[0029] Infrared detection device 300
[0030] Alarm 400
[0031] Monitoring camera 500
[0032] Relay 510
[0033] Programmable logic controller 600
[0034] Intelligent remote controller 700
[0035] Cloud platform 800 Detailed Embodiments
[0036] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following provides a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.
[0037] Embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Whenever possible, the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to represent the same or similar parts. In addition, although the terms used in the present utility model are selected from well-known and commonly used terms, some of the terms mentioned in the specification of the present utility model may be selected by the applicant according to his or her judgment, and their detailed meanings are described in the relevant parts of the description herein. In addition, it is required to understand the present utility model not only by the actual terms used, but also by the meaning implied by each term.
[0038] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the present utility model provides a safety monitoring and alarm device for the blind area of a container crane drum, which is characterized in that the safety monitoring and alarm device comprises:
[0039] A drum mechanism 100, which is arranged on one side of the crane machine room against the wall;
[0040] A brake 200, which is arranged on the side of the drum mechanism 100 and is used to brake the drum mechanism 100;
[0041] An infrared detection device 300, which is arranged between the drum mechanism 100 and the wall of the crane machine room;
[0042] An alarm 400, which is arranged in the crane machine room, and the alarm 400 is electrically connected to the infrared detection device 300;
[0043] A monitoring camera 500, which is arranged in the crane machine room and is aimed at the area between the drum mechanism 100 and the wall of the crane machine room.
[0044] The area between the drum mechanism 100 and the wall of the crane machine room is the blind area of the drum mechanism 100. The infrared detection device 300 is installed in the blind area of the drum mechanism 100 to realize blind area monitoring. At the same time, the monitoring camera 500 is also aimed at the blind area of the drum mechanism 100 to detect whether there are objects or personnel in the blind area. The alarm 400 is installed in the crane machine room where the drum mechanism 100 is arranged, and can realize on-site alarm.
[0045] The brake 200 usually brakes the drum mechanism 100. When the infrared detection device 300 detects that there are objects or personnel in the blind area of the drum mechanism 100, the brake 200 remains in the braking state and does not open, so that the drum mechanism 100 cannot operate, ensuring construction safety and preventing personnel from being injured.
[0046] Preferably, the brake 200 and the alarm 400 are linked with the infrared detection device 300. When the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle signal in the blind area, the brake 200 remains in the braking state and does not open, and the alarm 400 is immediately activated.
[0047] Preferably, the monitoring camera 500 is linked with the infrared detection device 300. When the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle signal in the blind area, the monitoring camera 500 is activated, and the staff determines whether there are objects or people in the blind area according to the monitoring screen of the monitoring camera 500.
[0048] As Figure 4 shown, preferably, infrared detection devices 300 are installed in the blind areas of the drum mechanisms 100 belonging to the three major mechanisms of hoisting, pitching, and trolley in the crane machine room, and an alarm 400 is installed beside the drum mechanism 100
[0049] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the safety monitoring and alarm device for the blind area of the drum of the container crane of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes a drum mechanism operating device, and the drum mechanism operating device is electrically connected to the drum mechanism 100; the drum mechanism operating device is used to operate the drum mechanism 100 to act and issue a drum mechanism action command signal; the alarm 400 is electrically connected to the drum mechanism operating device.
[0050] Whether the alarm 400 alarms is controlled by the drum mechanism action command signal and the signal sent by the infrared detection device.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the safety monitoring and alarm device for the blind area of the drum of the container crane of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes a programmable logic controller 600 (PLC); the alarm 400 is electrically connected to the infrared detection device 300 and the drum mechanism operating device through the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC).
[0052] The programmable logic controller 600 includes output points and input points. The alarm is electrically connected to the output points of the programmable logic controller, and the infrared detection device and the drum mechanism operating device are electrically connected to the input points of the programmable logic controller.
[0053] The programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) is used for logical control of whether the brake 200 opens, whether the alarm 400 alarms, and whether the monitoring camera 500 is activated, and can detect the drum mechanism action command signal.
[0054] The programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) can realize the determination of whether the drum mechanism 100 can act and the on-site alarm determination.
[0055] When the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) receives the signal sent when the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle, and when the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) receives the action command signal of the reel mechanism, the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) controls the alarm 400 to give an alarm, and the brake 200 maintains the braking state and does not open.
[0056] Figure 1 This is the alarm logic diagram of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model. The infrared detection device 300 detects the signal state of the blind area of the reel in real time and transmits it to the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC). When the detection state of the action command of the reel mechanism is true, and the infrared detection device 300 detects that an object or a person is blocked, the detection state is abnormal at this time. The programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) controls the alarm device of the reel of the mechanism to emit an alarm signal, the brake 200 maintains the braking state and does not open, and the reel mechanism 100 is not allowed to move until the monitoring state returns to normal, and then the reel mechanism 100 is allowed to move.
[0057] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model, the safety monitoring and alarm device further includes an intelligent remote controller 700, and the intelligent remote controller 700 is electrically connected to the infrared detection device 300 and the operating device of the reel mechanism.
[0058] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model, the intelligent remote controller 700 is communicatively connected to the cloud platform 800; the intelligent remote controller 700 collects the signal of the infrared detection device 300 and the action command signal of the reel mechanism 100 in real time and uploads them to the cloud platform 800 in real time.
[0059] The intelligent remote controller 700 can realize signal uploading to the cloud platform 800 and platform alarm. When the intelligent remote controller 700 receives the signal sent when the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle, and when the intelligent remote controller 700 receives the action command signal of the reel mechanism, the intelligent remote controller 700 uploads the signal to the cloud platform 800 and alarms the cloud platform 800. The intelligent remote controller 700 is preferably a 4G intelligent remote controller 700, and alarms the cloud platform 800 through the 4G network.
[0060] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model, the intelligent remote controller 700 is communicatively connected to the mobile terminal.
[0061] When the intelligent remote controller 700 receives the signal sent when the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle, and when the intelligent remote controller 700 receives the action command signal of the reel mechanism, the intelligent remote controller 700 alarms the mobile terminal.
[0062] Preferably, the 4G card is integrated in the intelligent remote controller 700, and the cloud platform 800 alarms and the alarm functions of mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets are realized through network connection to the cloud platform 800.
[0063] Preferably, the intelligent remote controller 700 transmits the monitoring screen to the mobile phone mobile terminal to realize mobile phone side monitoring.
[0064] Such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) and the intelligent remote controller 700 collect the action command detection status signal of the reel mechanism and the feedback signal of the infrared device in real time, and upload them to the cloud platform 800 in real time. When the two signals are collected simultaneously and meet the alarm conditions, the cloud platform 800 alarms and monitors on the mobile terminal.
[0065] As a preferred implementation manner of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model, the monitoring camera 500 is electrically connected to the programmable logic controller 600.
[0066] When the infrared detection device 300 detects an obstacle and sends a signal, and when the action command detection device of the reel mechanism detects the action command signal of the reel mechanism 100, the programmable logic controller 600 controls the monitoring camera 500 to start.
[0067] Preferably, the 4G card is integrated in the monitoring camera 500 to realize the monitoring and voice shouting functions of mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets, that is, through mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablets, the monitoring screen can be viewed in real time when the monitoring camera 500 starts, and voice shouting can be performed through the monitoring camera 500.
[0068] Such as Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred implementation manner of the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model, a relay 510 is arranged between the monitoring camera 500 and the programmable logic controller 600, and the relay 510 controls the opening or closing of the monitoring camera 500.
[0069] Such as Figure 5The figure shows the schematic control structure of the monitoring camera 500. Only when the action command signal of the reel mechanism and the signal of the infrared monitoring device are detected simultaneously, the relay 510 represented by KM1 is energized and the monitoring camera 500 is started. The mobile terminal issues a reminder, and the monitoring camera screen is monitored to determine whether there is a person in the picture and whether to issue a voice reminder for the person to evacuate.
[0070] The blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model is used to monitor whether there are objects or people in the blind area of the machine room reel by the infrared detection device, and then transmit the signal to the programmable logic controller 600 (PLC) and the intelligent remote controller 700. The monitoring camera 500 starts the monitoring screen, and then judges whether the reel mechanism 100 can be started, whether the alarm 400 alarms, and whether to send an alarm reminder to the mobile terminal.
[0071] In summary, the blind area safety monitoring and alarm device for the reel of the container crane of the present utility model adds devices such as an infrared detection device and a monitoring camera in the blind area of the reel without affecting the original functions of the reel mechanism, enhances the blind area monitoring function, can remind production personnel to take self-evasive actions on site, and also improves the safety of vehicle movement during production debugging. It is of great help to the construction safety and construction efficiency during the production process of the crane; it has certain economic and social benefits for responding to the national call for safe production.
[0072] Although the specific implementation manners of the present utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims. Without departing from the principles and essence of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these implementation manners, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device, characterized in that: The safety monitoring alarm device comprises: A reel mechanism, wherein the reel mechanism is arranged on a side of the crane room close to the wall; A brake, which is arranged on the side of the reel mechanism and is used to brake the reel mechanism; An infrared detection device, wherein the infrared detection device is arranged between the drum mechanism and the wall of the crane room; An alarm, which is arranged in the crane room and is electrically connected to the infrared detection device; A monitoring camera is arranged in the crane room and is aimed at the area between the drum mechanism and the wall of the crane room.
2. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety monitoring alarm device also includes a reel mechanism operating device, which is electrically connected to the reel mechanism; the reel mechanism operating device is used to operate the reel mechanism and send a reel mechanism action command signal; the alarm is electrically connected to the reel mechanism operating device.
3. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The safety monitoring alarm device also includes a programmable logic controller; The alarm is electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the reel mechanism operating device through the programmable logic controller.
4. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The safety monitoring alarm device also includes an intelligent remote controller, which is electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the reel mechanism operating device.
5. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intelligent remote controller is connected to the cloud platform for communication; the intelligent remote controller collects signals from the infrared detection device and the reel mechanism action command signals from the reel mechanism operating device in real time, and uploads them to the cloud platform in real time.
6. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intelligent remote controller is communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
7. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The monitoring camera is electrically connected to the programmable logic controller.
8. The container crane drum blind area safety monitoring and alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A relay is provided between the monitoring camera and the programmable logic controller, and the relay controls the monitoring camera to be turned on or off.