Pipeline dredging device

By designing a pipeline dredging device with a servo motor and meshing transmission, the problem of difficulty in removing pipe debris and manual operation of existing tools is solved, and the effect of rapid and effective pipeline dredging and reducing user labor intensity is achieved.

CN223003488UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20SHANGHAI OCEAN DEEP MUNICIPAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422046315.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dredging tools are difficult to completely remove hair and fibers from pipes, and manual atmospheric dredging requires a large force, which is inconvenient for women and children.

Method used

A pipeline dredging device is designed, using a servo motor to drive the moving pressure column to drive the dredging spring to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of the tooth roller and the tooth groove, it can achieve rapid and effective dredging of the blocked objects. The user controls the start and stop of the servo motor through the buttons on the shield to reduce labor intensity.

Benefits of technology

The device can quickly and effectively unblock the pipes, reduce the labor intensity of the user, and is especially suitable for women and children's operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging, and discloses a pipeline dredging device which comprises a supporting plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a tooth roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a rotating shaft, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing ring. A movable pressing column is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing ring, a plurality of tooth grooves which are directly arranged in an array mode are formed in the bottom end of the movable pressing column, and a button is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover. According to the pipeline dredging device, through the arrangement of the servo motor, the movable pressing column can be stably driven to move, then the pressing device is extruded, the clamping device is tightened to make contact with the dredging spring, the dredging spring can be driven to rotate, enough rotating force is applied to blockages, and therefore a pipeline can be quickly and effectively dredged; a user can control starting and stopping of the servo motor only through the button on the protective cover, and therefore the labor intensity of the user is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dredging, and specifically relates to a pipeline dredging device. Background Art

[0002] In daily life, people often encounter the phenomenon of pipeline blockage, especially the pipelines for transporting sewage, which bring a lot of inconvenience to people's lives. In particular, the sewer pipelines are often blocked due to the gradual deposition of sundries such as hair and fibers, and the existing dredging tools often cannot completely remove these sundries such as hair and fibers.

[0003] Currently, a dredger similar to a pump is usually adopted, which requires the user to manually pump air for dredging. This method requires the user to apply a large amount of force, which is somewhat difficult for women and children. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a pipeline dredging device, which has the advantages of reducing the consumption of human labor, etc., and solves the problem that currently, a dredger similar to a pump is usually adopted, which requires the user to manually pump air for dredging. This method requires the user to apply a large amount of force, which is somewhat difficult for women and children.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solution: A pipeline dredging device includes a support plate. A housing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate. A fixed ring is fixedly connected to one side of the housing. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the fixed ring. A toothed roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring. A moving pressure column is slidably connected inside the fixed ring. A plurality of tooth grooves arranged in a direct array are formed at the bottom end of the moving pressure column. A protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring. A button is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover.

[0006] Through the above solution, through the setting of the servo motor, the moving pressure column can be stably driven to move, thereby realizing the extrusion of the pressing device, and then enabling the clamping device to tighten and contact the dredging spring, so that the rotation of the dredging spring can be driven, applying sufficient rotational force to the blockage, thereby quickly and effectively dredging the pipeline. The user only needs to control the start and stop of the servo motor through the button on the protective cover, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the user.

[0007] Further, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate. The output end of the motor penetrates through one end of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear.

[0008] Through the above solution, the motor serves as a power source, and effectively transmits the power to the components that need to be driven through the bevel gear, which can ensure the high efficiency and accuracy of power transmission, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire device.

[0009] Furthermore, on one side inside the outer shell, there is a fixed connection with a bushing. Inside the bushing, there is a rotatable connection with a hollow column. On one side of the hollow column, there is a fixed connection with a gear disk. At the end of the gear disk away from the hollow column, there is a fixed connection with a fixed pressing column.

[0010] Through the above solution, the fixed connection between the bushing and the outer shell, and the rotatable connection of the hollow column within the bushing together constitute a stable mechanical structure. This design helps to ensure that during the operation of the device, each component can maintain a relatively stable position. The hollow column can rotate freely within the bushing, causing the gear disk and the fixed pressing column connected thereto to rotate together.

[0011] Furthermore, on one side inside the fixed pressing column, there is a fixed connection with a clamping block. The end of the clamping block away from the fixed pressing column is in contact with a movable pressing column.

[0012] Through the above solution, by adjusting the position of the movable pressing column, the contact force between the clamping block and the object to be clamped can be precisely controlled.

[0013] Furthermore, on the outside of the support plate, there are three fixed blocks arranged in a circular array. At the bottom ends of the three fixed blocks, there are fixed connections with support legs.

[0014] Through the above solution, the three fixed blocks are distributed on the outside of the support plate in a circular array and are connected to the ground or other support surfaces through the support legs, forming a stable support structure. This further enhances the stability of the entire device and prevents shaking or overturning caused by uneven force or external factors during operation.

[0015] Furthermore, the toothed roller meshes with the tooth groove.

[0016] Through the above solution, the meshing transmission between the toothed roller and the tooth groove is an efficient transmission method. Since the tooth profiles of the toothed roller and the tooth groove are designed to ensure tight cooperation when they come into contact, the toothed roller drives the movable pressing column to move when it rotates.

[0017] Furthermore, the bevel gear meshes with the gear disk.

[0018] Through the above solution, the bevel gear meshes with the toothed plate, thereby driving the gear disk to rotate.

[0019] Furthermore, the servo motor is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover.

[0020] Through the above solution, the protective cover provides a physical barrier for the servo motor, which can protect the servo motor from being damaged by dust and other impurities in the external environment.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This pipe dredging device, through the setting of the servo motor, can stably drive the moving pressure column to move, and then realize the extrusion of the pressing device, so that the clamping device tightens and contacts the dredging spring, enabling the rotation of the dredging spring to be driven, applying sufficient rotational force to the blockage, thereby quickly and effectively dredging the pipeline. The user can control the start and stop of the servo motor only through the button on the protective cover, thus reducing the labor intensity of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed ring of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the moving pressure column of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the clamping block of the structure of this application.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1, support plate; 2, outer shell; 3, fixed ring; 4, rotating shaft; 5, toothed roller; 6, servo motor; 7, moving pressure column; 8, tooth groove; 9, protective cover; 10, button; 11, motor; 12, bevel gear; 13, bushing; 14, hollow column; 15, toothed disc; 16, fixed pressure column; 17, clamping block; 18, fixed block; 19, leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, A pipeline dredging device in this embodiment includes a support plate 1. A housing 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 1. A fixed ring 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 2. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the fixed ring 3. A toothed roller 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. A servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring 3. A moving pressure column 7 is slidably connected inside the fixed ring 3. A plurality of tooth grooves 8 arranged in a direct array are formed at the bottom end of the moving pressure column 7. A protective cover 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed ring 3. A button 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover 9. Through the setting of the servo motor 6, the moving pressure column 7 can be stably driven to move, thereby realizing the extrusion of the pressing device and making the clamping device tighten and contact the dredging spring, so that the rotation of the dredging spring can be driven, applying sufficient rotational force to the blockage, and thus quickly and effectively dredging the pipeline. The user only needs to control the start and stop of the servo motor 6 through the button 10 on the protective cover 9, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the user.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , A motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 1. The output end of the motor 11 penetrates through one end of the support plate 1 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 12. The motor 11 serves as a power source, and through the bevel gear 12, the power is effectively transmitted to the components that need to be driven, ensuring the high efficiency and accuracy of power transmission, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire device. A bushing 13 is fixedly connected to one side inside the housing 2. A hollow column 14 is rotatably connected inside the bushing 13. A toothed disk 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow column 14. A fixed pressure column 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the toothed disk 15 away from the hollow column 14. The fixed connection between the bushing 13 and the housing 2, and the rotational connection of the hollow column 14 inside the bushing 13 together constitute a stable mechanical structure. This design helps to ensure that when the device is operating, each component can maintain a relatively stable position. The hollow column 14 can rotate freely inside the bushing 13, causing the toothed disk 15 and the fixed pressure column 16 connected to it to rotate together. A clamping block 17 is fixedly connected to one side inside the fixed pressure column 16. The end of the clamping block 17 away from the fixed pressure column 16 contacts the moving pressure column 7. By adjusting the position of the moving pressure column 7, the contact force between the clamping block 17 and the object to be clamped can be precisely controlled.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5, three fixing blocks 18 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 1. The bottoms of the three fixing blocks 18 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 19. The three fixing blocks 18 are distributed outside the support plate 1 in a circular array and are connected to the ground or other supporting surfaces through the supporting legs 19, forming a stable supporting structure, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire device and preventing shaking or overturning caused by uneven force or external factors during operation. The toothed roller 5 meshes with the tooth groove 8. The meshing transmission between the toothed roller 5 and the tooth groove 8 is an efficient transmission method. Since the tooth profiles of the toothed roller 5 and the tooth groove 8 can ensure their close fit when they come into contact, the toothed roller 5 drives the moving pressing column 7 to move when rotating. The bevel gear 12 meshes with the toothed disc 15 and the toothed plate, thereby driving the toothed disc 15 to rotate. The servo motor 6 is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover 9. The protective cover 9 provides a physical barrier for the servo motor 6, which can protect the servo motor 6 from dust and other impurities in the external environment.

[0034] In this embodiment, for this pipeline dredging device, through the setting of the servo motor 6, it can stably drive the moving pressing column 7 to move, and then realize the extrusion of the pressing device, so that the clamping device tightens and contacts the dredging spring, enabling the rotation of the dredging spring to be driven, applying sufficient rotational force to the blockage, and thus quickly and effectively dredging the pipeline. The user only needs to control the start and stop of the servo motor 6 through the button 10 on the protective cover 9, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the user.

[0035] It should be noted that the motor 11 drives the toothed plate to rotate through the bevel gear 12, thereby driving the dredging spring. The servo motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, then makes the toothed roller 5 rotate, and then drives the moving pressing block to move within the fixed ring 3, for controlling whether the dredging spring rotates.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0037] First, pass the dredging spring through the device via the hollow column 14. Start the motor 11 at the bottom end of the support plate 1. Its output shaft drives the bevel gear 12 to rotate. The bevel gear 12 meshes with the toothed disc 15. The rotation of the bevel gear 12 drives the toothed disc 15 and the fixed pressure column 16 to rotate together. Control the start of the servo motor 6 through the button 10 on the protective cover 9. The rotation of the servo motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through its output shaft. The toothed roller 5 fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 also rotates accordingly. The rotation of the toothed roller 5 meshes with the tooth groove 8 at the bottom end of the moving pressure column 7. Due to the tight fit of the tooth shape, the rotation of the toothed roller 5 drives the moving pressure column 7 to slide inside the fixed ring 3. The movement of the moving pressure column 7 causes it to contact the clamping block 17 at one end of the fixed pressure column 16 and apply pressure to the clamping block 17. After the clamping block 17 is subjected to pressure, it will tighten. Since the clamping block 17 has tightened and is in contact with the dredging spring, the rotation of the fixed pressure column 16 drives the dredging spring to rotate. During the rotation of the dredging spring, sufficient rotational force is applied to the blockage in the pipeline, thereby effectively dredging the pipeline.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pipeline dredging device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (2), one side of the housing (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (3), the bottom end of the fixing ring (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a toothed roller (5), one side of the fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (6), the fixing ring (3) is slidably connected to a movable pressure column (7), the bottom end of the movable pressure column (7) is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves (8) arranged in a direct array, one side of the fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (9), and the upper end of the protective cover (9) is fixedly connected to a button (10).

2. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (11), and one end of the output end of the motor (11) that passes through the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (12).

3. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft sleeve (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the housing (2), a hollow column (14) is rotatably connected to the interior of the shaft sleeve (13), a toothed disc (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow column (14), and a fixed pressure column (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the toothed disc (15) away from the hollow column (14).

4. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the fixed pressure column (16), and an end of the clamping block (17) away from the fixed pressure column (16) is in contact with the movable pressure column (7).

5. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the outside with three fixing blocks (18) arranged in a ring array, and the bottom ends of the three fixing blocks (18) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (19).

6. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth roller (5) meshes with the tooth groove (8).

7. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear (12) is meshed with the toothed disc (15).

8. A pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (6) is fixedly arranged inside the protective cover (9).