Embedded structure for civil construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, and discloses an embedded structure for civil construction, which comprises a baffle plate, a fixed rod and an embedded part, and two ends of the fixed rod are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the baffle plate. Through the arrangement of the baffle, the fixing rod, the embedded part, the mounting frame, the fixing mechanism, the mounting structure, the positioning mechanism and the positioning pin, the embedded part is firstly mounted at a designated position, the mounting frame is mounted on the baffle, then the mounting frame is fixed through the fixing mechanism, then the threaded block is rotated, the threaded block drives the threaded rod to move, and the embedded part is mounted on the baffle. The threaded rod drives the mounting groove to move, the mounting groove drives the fixing block to move, the fixing block fixes the embedded part, the fixing block is fixed or replaced through the positioning rod, and the problems that in the prior art, most embedded parts are directly welded to a steel bar, in the pouring process, when the impact force of concrete is too large, the embedded parts are likely to deviate from the embedded position, and the embedded parts are damaged are solved. And later construction is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil engineering construction, and particularly relates to an embedded structure for civil engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] Civil engineering construction refers to the process of constructing the foundation, structure, main body, etc. of a building in a building project. This process involves multiple aspects of work such as earth excavation, filling, concrete pouring, steel bar binding, brick wall masonry, and door and window installation. Civil engineering construction is a very important part of a building project, which directly relates to the quality and safety of the building.

[0003] During the civil engineering construction process, due to some installation requirements, the embedded parts in the embedded structure need to be embedded in the concrete. The problems existing in the above technology are: in the prior art, most of the embedded parts are directly welded to the steel bars. During the pouring process, when the impact force of the concrete pouring is too large, the embedded parts are prone to deviate from the embedded position, thus affecting the subsequent construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an embedded structure for civil engineering construction that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows. An embedded structure for civil engineering construction includes a baffle, a fixing rod, and an embedded part. The characteristics are that both ends of the fixing rod are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle, the embedded part is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle, an installation frame is installed on the top of the baffle, a fixing mechanism is installed on the surface of the baffle, an installation structure is installed on the top of the baffle, a positioning mechanism is installed on the top of the baffle, and a positioning pin is installed on the top of the baffle.

[0006] In order to improve the fixation of the installation frame, preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a moving plate, and a lead screw. Both ends of the fixing plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, the inner wall of the moving plate is installed on the surface of the baffle, one end of the lead screw is movably connected to the surface of the moving plate through a rotating shaft, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate, and a sliding rod is installed on the surface of the moving plate. By rotating the lead screw, the lead screw drives the moving plate to move through threaded connection. The moving plate is installed on the baffle, thereby fixing the installation frame.

[0007] In order to improve the fixation of the embedded part, preferably, the installation structure includes an installation groove and a fixing block. The installation groove is installed on the top of the installation frame, the surface of the fixing block is movably installed in the inner cavity of the installation groove, and the inner wall of the fixing block is movably installed on the surface of the embedded part. The embedded part can be fixed by installing the fixing block in the installation groove and the fixing block on the surface of the embedded part.

[0008] To improve the movement of the installation groove, preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a mounting block, a threaded rod, and a threaded block. The bottom of the mounting block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. The surface of the threaded rod is movably installed in the middle of the mounting block. The middle of the threaded block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. The threaded block is installed on the surface of the mounting block. One end of the threaded rod is movably connected to the surface of the installation groove through a rotating shaft. By rotating the threaded block, the threaded block drives the threaded rod to move through threaded connection, and the threaded rod drives the installation groove to move.

[0009] To improve the replacement of the fixing block, preferably, the positioning pin includes a positioning rod, a positioning ring, and a spring. The inner wall of the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation groove. One end of the positioning rod is movably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing block through the middle of the positioning ring. One end of the spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the other end of the positioning rod. The spring is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod. By moving the positioning rod, the positioning rod can be removed from the inner cavity of the fixing block, and the fixing block can be replaced. The new fixing block is fixed by the positioning rod.

[0010] To prevent the moving plate from rotating, preferably, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving plate, and the surface of the sliding rod is movably installed in the middle of the fixing plate. The sliding rod can be installed on the moving plate, and the moving plate can be installed on the fixed rod, so as to prevent the moving plate from rotating through the sliding rod.

[0011] To improve the fixing of the embedded part, preferably, the fixing blocks are arranged in an annular array on the surface of the embedded part, and the material of the fixing blocks is rubber. The embedded part can be fixed through the cooperation between the fixing blocks.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] By providing a baffle, a fixed rod, an embedded part, a mounting frame, a fixing mechanism, a mounting structure, a positioning mechanism, and a positioning pin, the present utility model first installs the embedded part at a designated position, installs the mounting frame on the baffle, then fixes the mounting frame through the fixing mechanism, then rotates the threaded block, the threaded block drives the threaded rod to move, the threaded rod drives the installation groove to move, the installation groove drives the fixing block to move, and the fixing block fixes the embedded part. The fixing block is fixed or replaced through the positioning rod, solving the problem that in the prior art, most embedded parts are directly welded to the steel bars, and during the pouring process, when the impact force of the concrete is too large, the embedded parts are likely to deviate from the embedded position, thus affecting the subsequent construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the positioning mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the installation structure and the positioning pin provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, baffle; 2, fixing rod; 3, embedded part; 4, mounting bracket; 5, fixing mechanism; 501, fixing plate; 502, moving plate; 503, lead screw; 6, installation structure; 601, installation groove; 602, fixing block; 7, positioning mechanism; 701, mounting block; 702, threaded rod; 703, threaded block; 8, positioning pin; 801, positioning rod; 802, positioning ring; 803, spring; 9, sliding rod. Specific embodiments

[0019] In order to further understand the inventive content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, a pre-embedded structure for civil engineering construction provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a baffle 1, a fixing rod 2, and a pre-embedded part 3. Both ends of the fixing rod 2 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle 1, the pre-embedded part 3 is installed in the inner cavity of the baffle 1, an installation frame 4 is installed on the top of the baffle 1, a fixing mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the baffle 1, an installation structure 6 is installed on the top of the baffle 1, a positioning mechanism 7 is installed on the top of the baffle 1, and a positioning pin 8 is installed on the top of the baffle 1. In order to improve the fixation of the installation frame 4, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 501, a moving plate 502, and a lead screw 503. Both ends of the fixing plate 501 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 4, the inner wall of the moving plate 502 is installed on the surface of the baffle 1, one end of the lead screw 503 is movably connected to the surface of the moving plate 502 through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the lead screw 503 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing plate 501. A sliding rod 9 is installed on the surface of the moving plate 502. By rotating the lead screw 503, the lead screw 503 drives the moving plate 502 to move through threaded connection. The moving plate 502 is installed on the baffle 1, thereby fixing the installation frame 4. In order to improve the fixation of the pre-embedded part 3, the installation structure 6 includes an installation groove 601 and a fixing block 602. The installation groove 601 is installed on the top of the installation frame 4, the surface of the fixing block 602 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the installation groove 601, and the inner wall of the fixing block 602 is movably installed on the surface of the pre-embedded part 3. The pre-embedded part 3 can be fixed by installing the fixing block 602 on the installation groove 601 and the fixing block 602 on the surface of the pre-embedded part 3. In order to improve the movement of the installation groove 601, the positioning mechanism 7 includes an installation block 701, a threaded rod 702, and a threaded block 703. The bottom of the installation block 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame 4, the surface of the threaded rod 702 is movably installed in the middle of the installation block 701, the middle of the threaded block 703 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 702, the threaded block 703 is installed on the surface of the installation block 701, and one end of the threaded rod 702 is movably connected to the surface of the installation groove 601 through a rotating shaft. By rotating the threaded block 703, the threaded block 703 drives the threaded rod 702 to move through threaded connection, and the threaded rod 702 drives the installation groove 601 to move. In order to improve the replacement of the fixing block 602, the positioning pin 8 includes a positioning rod 801, a positioning ring 802, and a spring 803. The inner wall of the positioning ring 802 is fixedly installed on the surface of the installation groove 601, one end of the positioning rod 801 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the fixing block 602 through the middle of the positioning ring 802, one end of the spring 803 is fixedly installed on the surface of the positioning ring 802, the other end of the spring 803 is fixedly installed on the other end of the positioning rod 801, and the spring 803 is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod 801. By moving the positioning rod 801, the positioning rod 801 can be removed from the inner cavity of the fixing block 602 to replace the fixing block 602, and the new fixing block 602 is fixed by the positioning rod 801.To prevent the moving plate 502 from rotating, one end of the sliding rod 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving plate 502, and the surface of the sliding rod 9 is movably installed in the middle of the fixed plate 501. The sliding rod 9 can be installed on the moving plate 502, and the moving plate 502 is installed on the fixed rod 2, so as to prevent the moving plate 502 from rotating through the sliding rod 9. To improve the fixation of the embedded part 3, the fixing blocks 602 are installed in a circular array on the surface of the embedded part 3. The fixing blocks 602 are made of rubber material, and the embedded part 3 can be fixed through the cooperation between the fixing blocks 602.

[0022] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0023] During use, first install the embedded part 3 at the designated position, then install the mounting bracket 4 on the baffle 1, rotate the screw rod 503, and the screw rod 503 drives the moving plate 502 to move through threaded connection. The moving plate 502 moves to the surface of the baffle 1, so as to fix the mounting bracket 4. Then rotate the threaded block 703, and the threaded block 703 drives the mounting groove 601 to move through threaded connection. The mounting groove 601 drives the fixing block 602 to move. The fixing block 602 moves to the surface of the embedded part 3, and the embedded part 3 is fixed through the cooperation between the fixing blocks 602. The fixing block 602 can be replaced through the positioning rod 801, or the matching fixing block 602 can be replaced according to the shape of the embedded part 3.

[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art of this patent without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pre-embedded structure for civil construction, comprising a baffle (1), a fixing rod (2) and an embedded part (3), characterized in that: The two ends of the fixing rod (2) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the baffle (1), the embedded part (3) is mounted in the inner cavity of the baffle (1), a mounting frame (4) is mounted on the top of the baffle (1), a fixing mechanism (5) is mounted on the surface of the baffle (1), a mounting structure (6) is mounted on the top of the baffle (1), a positioning mechanism (7) is mounted on the top of the baffle (1), and a positioning pin (8) is mounted on the top of the baffle (1).

2. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a movable plate (502) and a screw rod (503); both ends of the fixing plate (501) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (4); the inner wall of the movable plate (502) is mounted on the surface of the baffle (1); one end of the screw rod (503) is movably connected to the surface of the movable plate (502) via a rotating shaft; the surface of the screw rod (503) is connected to the middle part of the fixing plate (501) via a threaded connection; and a sliding rod (9) is mounted on the surface of the movable plate (502).

3. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (6) comprises a mounting groove (601) and a fixing block (602); the mounting groove (601) is mounted on the top of the mounting frame (4); the surface of the fixing block (602) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the mounting groove (601); and the inner wall of the fixing block (602) is movably mounted on the surface of the embedded part (3).

4. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (7) comprises a mounting block (701), a threaded rod (702) and a threaded block (703); the bottom of the mounting block (701) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (4); the surface of the threaded rod (702) is movably mounted on the middle of the mounting block (701); the middle of the threaded block (703) is connected to the surface of the threaded rod (702) via threads; the threaded block (703) is mounted on the surface of the mounting block (701); and one end of the threaded rod (702) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting groove (601) via a rotating shaft.

5. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning pin (8) comprises a positioning rod (801), a positioning ring (802) and a spring (803); the inner wall of the positioning ring (802) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting groove (601); one end of the positioning rod (801) is movably mounted on the inner cavity of the fixing block (602) through the middle of the positioning ring (802); one end of the spring (803) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning ring (802); the other end of the spring (803) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the positioning rod (801); and the spring (803) is sleeved on the surface of the positioning rod (801).

6. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable plate (502), and the surface of the sliding rod (9) is movably mounted on the middle part of the fixed plate (501).

7. The embedded structure for civil construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (602) are installed in a circular arrangement on the surface of the embedded part (3); the fixing blocks (602) are made of rubber.

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