Steel bar truss floor support plate
By setting a reinforcement plate and a pressing plate between the base plate and the fixed cover of the steel bar truss bearing plate to form a buffer cavity, the problem of the reduction in stability caused by vibration and thermal expansion and contraction of the steel bar truss bearing plate in the prior art is solved, and the structural stability is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422032221.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-21
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing steel bar truss bearing plates have reduced stability due to vibration and thermal expansion and contraction of their own structure, which affects practicality.
By providing a cavity to buffer negative stress when the steel bar truss is connected to the bottom plate, the steel bar truss is provided with a cavity to buffer negative stress, and the combination of the bottom plate, fixed cover, reinforcement plate, press plate, docking mechanism and reinforcement mechanism is used to disperse local stress and improve structural stability.
It effectively reduces the impact of vibration and thermal expansion and contraction on the structural stability of steel bar truss bearing plates, and improves the stability and practicality of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of floor bearing plates, and particularly relates to a steel bar truss floor bearing plate. Background Art
[0002] The steel bar truss floor bearing plate is a commonly used load-bearing member in building structures. When the truss floor bearing plate is in use, its own structure is affected by vibration, thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in a decrease in the self-stability of the truss floor bearing plate and affecting the practicability of the steel bar truss floor bearing plate. The "weldless and demountable steel bar truss floor bearing plate" disclosed on the Chinese Patent Network, with the application number "202322594228.5", installs the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate together by moving the second bottom plate upward so that the fixing plate is located on top of the rotating block and limiting the fixing plate by the first bottom plate and the rotating block, thereby improving the installation convenience of the steel bar truss floor bearing plate and increasing the practicability of the truss floor bearing plate. However, when this steel bar truss floor bearing plate is in use, it still cannot reduce the influence of vibration, thermal expansion and contraction on the structure of the steel bar floor bearing plate itself. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a steel bar truss floor bearing plate, which provides a cavity for buffering negative stress for the steel bar truss when the steel bar truss is docked with the bottom plate, reduces the concentration effect of negative stress of the steel bar truss floor bearing plate, and reduces the influence of vibration, thermal expansion and contraction on the self-structure stability of the steel bar truss floor bearing plate.
[0004] The utility model also provides a steel bar truss floor bearing plate with the above features, including: a bottom plate, on the upper surface of which are provided two fixed covers and a truss body. The fixed covers are slidably connected to the bottom plate. On the opposite sides of the two fixed covers is provided a docking mechanism. The lower end of the truss body is located inside the fixed cover. The lower end of the truss body is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate. The upper surface of the reinforcing plate is in contact with the upper inner wall of the fixed cover. Inside the fixed cover are provided a plurality of pressing plates. The upper and lower surfaces of the pressing plates are respectively in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed cover and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate. And on the surface of the fixed cover are provided a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms, which are composed of screws and screw holes.
[0005] According to the steel bar truss floor bearing plate of the utility model, on the left and right ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided auxiliary connection mechanisms, which are composed of card slots and connection buckles. When docking the truss floor bearing plates, the lower ends of the connection buckles are respectively located inside the card slots of the two floor bearing plates, improving the convenience of the docking work of the truss floor bearing plates.
[0006] A steel bar truss floor slab according to the present utility model, a storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the connecting buckle is located inside the storage groove. This improves the flatness of the bottom plate.
[0007] A steel bar truss floor slab according to the present utility model, a plurality of openings are provided on the surface of the fixed cover, and the diameter of the openings is the same as the diameter of the steel bars of the truss body. This improves the convenience of using the fixed cover.
[0008] A steel bar truss floor slab according to the present utility model, a partition is fixedly connected to the position of the inner wall of the lower part of the fixed cover close to the opening, and the lower surface of the partition is in close contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate. This prevents a large amount of foreign objects from entering the inside of the fixed cover through the opening.
[0009] A steel bar truss floor slab according to the present utility model, the docking mechanism is composed of a docking plate and a docking groove. The docking plate is fixedly connected to the fixed cover at the front end, and the front end of the docking plate penetrates into the inside of the fixed cover at the front end. This facilitates the use of the docking mechanism.
[0010] A steel bar truss floor slab according to the present utility model, screw holes are provided on the front, rear sides, the pressing plate, the reinforcing plate, and the bottom plate of the fixed cover and the docking plate. Neither the pressing plate nor the bottom plate is penetrated by the screw holes. This improves the effect of the reinforcement mechanism.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] 1. Compared with the prior art, this steel bar truss floor slab, through the bottom plate, the fixed cover, the reinforcing plate, the pressing plate, the docking mechanism, and the reinforcement mechanism, provides a cavity for buffering negative stress for the steel bar truss when the steel bar truss is docked with the bottom plate, reduces the concentration effect of the negative stress of the steel bar truss floor slab, and reduces the influence of vibration, thermal expansion and contraction on the structural stability of the steel bar truss floor slab itself. Description of the drawings
[0013] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments;
[0014] Figure 1 It is the right view structure diagram of a steel bar truss floor slab of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the left view structure diagram of a steel bar truss floor slab of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the cross-sectional view structure diagram of a steel bar truss floor slab of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a steel bar truss floor slab of the present utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram at A in;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a top - view structural diagram of the splicing state of a steel - bar truss floor slab of the present utility model.
[0019] Legend description:
[0020] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed cover; 3. Opening; 4. Truss body; 5. Reinforcing plate; 6. Docking mechanism; 7. Card slot; 8. Storage groove; 9. Connection buckle; 10. Reinforcing mechanism; 11. Pressing plate; 12. Screw; 13. Screw hole; 14. Docking plate; 15. Docking groove; 16. Auxiliary connection mechanism; 17. Partition board. Specific implementation manner
[0021] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings. The role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment of a steel - bar truss floor slab of the present utility model includes: a bottom plate 1. Auxiliary connection mechanisms 16 are arranged at both the left and right ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The auxiliary connection mechanism 16 is composed of a card slot 7 and a connection buckle 9. When docking the truss floor slabs, the lower ends of the connection buckles 9 are respectively located inside the card slots 7 of the two floor slabs. The auxiliary connection mechanism 16 improves the convenience during the docking and reinforcement of multiple truss floor slabs by means of clamping. A storage groove 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the connection buckle 9 is located inside the storage groove 8. The storage groove 8 improves the stability when the connection buckle 9 functions and ensures that the height of the upper surface of the connection buckle 9 is the same as the height of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, improving the flatness of the bottom plate 1.
[0023] On the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, there are two fixed covers 2 and a truss body 4. The fixed covers 2 are slidably connected to the bottom plate 1. On the opposite sides of the two fixed covers 2, there is a docking mechanism 6. The lower end of the truss body 4 is located inside the fixed cover 2. The docking mechanism 6 is composed of a docking plate 14 and a docking groove 15. The docking plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front fixed cover 2, and the front end of the docking plate 14 penetrates into the docking mechanism 6 inside the front fixed cover 2. The docking mechanism 6 utilizes the clamping friction between the docking plate 14 and the docking groove 15 to improve the stability after the two fixed covers 2 are combined. On the surface of the fixed cover 2, there are multiple openings 3. The diameter of the openings 3 is the same as the diameter of the steel bars of the truss body 4. The openings 3 improve the convenience of using the fixed cover 2. At the position near the opening 3 on the lower inner wall of the fixed cover 2, there is a partition plate 17 fixedly connected. The lower surface of the partition plate 17 is in close contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 5. The partition plate 17 prevents a large amount of foreign objects from entering the inside of the fixed cover 2 through the opening 3, ensuring that the gap between the fixed cover 2 and the reinforcing plate 5 will not be filled with foreign objects.
[0024] The lower end of the truss body 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 5. The upper surface of the reinforcing plate 5 is not in contact with the upper inner wall of the fixed cover 2. The reinforcing plate 5 and the fixed cover 2 cooperate with each other to facilitate the integration of the truss body 4 and the bottom plate 1. The gap between the reinforcing plate 5 and the fixed cover 2 provides conditions for the truss body 4 to disperse local stress, reducing the influence of earthquakes, thermal expansion and contraction on the structure of the steel bar truss floor slab itself. Inside the fixed cover 2, there are multiple pressing plates 11. The upper and lower surfaces of the pressing plates 11 are respectively in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed cover 2 and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate 5. The pressing plates 11 improve the stability of the reinforcing plate 5 inside the fixed cover 2. By restricting the movement range of part of the reinforcing plate 5, the stability and bearing capacity of the truss body 4 are improved.
[0025] On the surface of the fixed cover 2, there are multiple reinforcement mechanisms 10. The reinforcement mechanism 10 is composed of screws 12 and screw holes 13. Screw holes 13 are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixed cover 2, the docking plate 14, the pressing plates 11, the reinforcing plate 5, and the bottom plate 1. Neither the pressing plate 11 nor the bottom plate 1 is penetrated by the screw holes 13. The screws 12 cooperate with some of the screw holes 13 in a certain state to achieve the effect of fixing the pressing plate 11 and the docking plate 14 and strengthening the fixed cover 2. That is, some screws 12 penetrate the fixed cover 2, the docking plate 14 and are threadedly connected with the pressing plate 11, and some screws 12 penetrate the fixed cover 2 and are directly threadedly connected with the bottom plate 1.
[0026] Working principle: The reinforcing plate 5 and the fixed cover 2 cooperate with each other to provide stability for the truss body 4. Since the thickness of the reinforcing plate 5 is less than the height of the inner wall space of the fixed cover 2, a space for dispersing stress is provided when the truss body 4 is subjected to negative stress, reducing the situation of local stress concentration, thereby reducing the influence of earthquakes, thermal expansion and contraction on the stability of the components of the steel bar truss floor slab itself. The pressing plate 11 and the reinforcement mechanism 10 cooperate with each other to improve the stability of the reinforcing plate 5 inside the fixed cover 2, thereby preventing the reinforcing plate 5 from moving excessively inside the fixed cover 2.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims
1. A steel bar truss floor deck, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two fixed covers (2) and a truss body (4), the fixed covers (2) are slidably connected to the bottom plate (1), a docking mechanism (6) is provided on opposite sides of the two fixed covers (2), and the lower end of the truss body (4) is located inside the fixed covers (2); The lower end of the truss body (4) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (5), the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (5) does not contact the upper inner wall of the fixed cover (2), a plurality of pressing plates (11) are arranged inside the fixed cover (2), the upper and lower surfaces of the pressing plates (11) are in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed cover (2) and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (5), respectively, and a plurality of reinforcing mechanisms (10) are arranged on the surface of the fixed cover (2), and the reinforcing mechanisms (10) are composed of screws (12) and screw holes (13).
2. A steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary connection mechanisms (16) are provided at both the left and right ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the auxiliary connection mechanisms (16) are composed of a clamping groove (7) and a connection buckle (9). When the truss floor decking plates are butt-jointed, the lower ends of the connection buckles (9) are respectively located inside the clamping grooves (7) of the two floor decking plates.
3. A steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a receiving groove (8), and the connecting buckle (9) is located inside the receiving groove (8).
4. The steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing cover (2) is provided with a plurality of openings (3), and the diameter of the openings (3) is the same as the diameter of the steel bars of the truss body (4).
5. A steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 4, characterized in that: A partition plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fixed cover (2) at a position close to the opening (3), and the lower surface of the partition plate (17) is in close contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (5).
6. The steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking mechanism (6) is composed of a docking plate (14) and a docking groove (15); the docking plate (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed cover (2) at the front end, and the front end of the docking plate (14) penetrates into the interior of the fixed cover (2) at the front end.
7. A steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing cover (2), the front and rear sides of the docking plate (14), the pressure plate (11), the reinforcing plate (5) and the bottom plate (1) are all provided with screw holes (13), and neither the pressure plate (11) nor the bottom plate (1) is penetrated by the screw holes (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Welding-spot-free disassembly-free steel bar truss floor support plate
CN220848257U