Shell structure for swimming pool cleaning robot and swimming pool cleaning robot
By setting up adjustable water outlet paddles and floor sweeping designs in the housing structure of the swimming pool cleaning robot, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of water outlet direction and angle and inconsistent cleaning depth in the prior art are solved, and flexible walking trajectory adjustment and uniform cleaning effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422216758.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing swimming pool cleaning robots have water outlet direction and water outlet angle when steering are controlled by the power device, which is inconvenient to adjust and cannot adjust the arc of the walking trajectory; at the same time, inconsistent ground height leads to different brush cleaning depths.
A shell structure for swimming pool cleaning robot is designed. By setting paddles at the outlet, the water outlet angle is adjusted by combining positioning protrusions and positioning grooves, the arc of the walking track is adjusted; at the same time, the ground sweeping shoulder moves along the limit arc groove, and the ground sweeping shaft floats up and down in the axis positioning hole, achieving the same depth cleaning of different angles and ground.
The robot's water outlet angle and the arc of the walking trajectory are adjusted according to needs, making it convenient to clean the swimming pool; at the same time, it ensures that the same depth of cleaning is achieved under different ground conditions, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223003832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pool cleaning robots, in particular to a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot and a pool cleaning robot. Background Technique
[0002] With the improvement of people's material living standards, in order to pursue a higher quality of life, swimming pools have become a common place for people's leisure and entertainment. Whether it is a private swimming pool or a public swimming pool, the cleanliness of the pool water is the primary concern of people. Usually, to maintain cleanliness, the pool water needs to be changed regularly, and the swimming pool also needs to be cleaned regularly. The traditional cleaning method is generally manual cleaning, which is not only time-consuming and laborious but also causes waste of water resources.
[0003] In recent years, in order to save water resources and reduce manual labor, pool automatic cleaning machines have been introduced to automatically clean swimming pools without draining water. Existing pool cleaning electric robots use multiple motors to drive tracks to control steering when turning, or use an electric pump impeller to drive a rotating device in cooperation with a limiting device to achieve water outlet in different directions and push the machine through the water outlet force.
[0004] However, the water outlet direction and water outlet angle of existing pool cleaning electric robots are controlled by the power device, and the angle adjustment is inconvenient, and the arc of the robot's walking track cannot be adjusted; in addition, when the robot moves and uses the brush at the bottom of the robot for cleaning, due to the inconsistent height of the ground, the cleaning depth of the brush on the ground is different. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot, which can adjust the water outlet angle of the robot as needed, so as to adjust the arc of the robot's walking track and facilitate the cleaning of the swimming pool.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A housing structure for a pool robot, including a base and an upper shell installed on the base. An inner cavity is formed between the base and the upper shell. The inner cavity is divided into a lower cavity in the base and an upper cavity in the upper shell for placing a power device. A filtering unit is between the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The lower cavity is communicated with a water inlet, and the upper cavity is communicated with a water outlet. The water outlet is divided into a front water outlet and a rear water outlet. The front water outlet and the rear water outlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper shell. A flap for micro-adjusting the direction is movably installed in the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet.
[0008] Preferably, a water outlet channel corresponds to the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet. A through hole for the paddle shaft of the paddle to pass through is provided on the side wall of the water outlet channel. A spacer seat that rotates synchronously with the paddle is installed at the bottom of the paddle shaft. The spacer seat is located below the water outlet channel. A positioning protrusion is provided on the spacer seat, and a plurality of positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning protrusion are provided at the bottom of the water outlet channel.
[0009] More preferably, a fairing is installed in the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet. The fairing forms a water outlet channel. A convex seat is provided at the bottom of the fairing. The plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in an arc shape around the central axis of the through hole at the bottom of the convex seat.
[0010] More preferably, a protruding rib is provided on the paddle shaft. A corresponding opening that cooperates with the protruding rib is provided on the spacer seat. A limiting groove that cooperates with the protruding rib on the paddle shaft is provided on the convex seat.
[0011] Preferably, a floor sweeper is movably installed in the water inlet. The floor sweeper includes a floor sweeper frame. A floor sweeper brush is installed at the bottom of the floor sweeper frame. A floor sweeper rotating shaft is provided on the floor sweeper frame. Rotating shaft positioning holes that cooperate with the floor sweeper rotating shaft are provided on the side walls at both ends of the water inlet. The rotating shaft positioning holes are strip-shaped.
[0012] More preferably, floor sweeper shoulders are formed at both ends of the floor sweeper frame. Step seats are formed at both ends of the water inlet. A limiting arc surface that cooperates with the floor sweeper shoulders is formed on the bottom surface of the step seat.
[0013] More preferably, the filtering unit includes a first filter layer, a second filter layer, and a third filter layer that are arranged in layers from bottom to top.
[0014] More preferably, the first filter layer and the third filter layer are nylon filters, and the second filter layer is a sponge.
[0015] The present utility model further provides a pool robot, including a housing structure and more than one power device for discharging the water flow entering the inner cavity from the water outlet to generate power. The power device is installed in the upper housing. The power device includes a drive motor connected to the main control module. Main drive shafts that rotate synchronously protrude from the front end and the rear end of the drive motor. The main drive shaft indirectly drives the driven shaft. A clutch device for driving the driven shaft to rotate with the main drive shaft according to the rotation direction of the main drive shaft is provided between the main drive shaft and the driven shaft. A rotary propeller for pushing water is installed on the driven shaft. The rotary propeller at the front end is located in the corresponding front water outlet, and the rotary propeller at the rear end is located in the corresponding rear water outlet.
[0016] Preferably, the power device is placed in a sealed chamber. A through hole for the main drive shaft or the driven shaft to pass through is provided on the sealed chamber.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot. By using the positioning protrusions at the bottom of the paddle to cooperate with the positioning grooves at the bottom of the water outlet channel, the angle of the paddle can be adjusted as needed, and the adjusted water outlet angle can be used to adjust the curvature of the walking trajectory of the robot, facilitating the cleaning of the swimming pool. Moreover, when cleaning the pool, the floor sweeping shoulder makes corresponding back-and-forth movements along the limit arc groove on the base, and the floor sweeping rotating shaft can float up and down in the rotating shaft positioning hole, so as to achieve the same depth of cleaning at different angles and on different ground surfaces, facilitating the cleaning of the pool. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 , which is an exploded view of a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 , which is a cross-sectional view of a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the paddle in a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the floor sweeping part in a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 , which is a schematic diagram of the filtering unit in a housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 , which is an exploded view of a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 , which is an exploded view of the power device in a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model. Detailed Embodiment
[0027] Specific descriptions are made for the preferred embodiments provided by the present utility model according to the attached drawings.
[0028] Figures 1 to 6, which is a preferred embodiment of the housing structure for a pool cleaning robot provided by the present utility model. As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the housing structure 100 includes a base 10 and an upper shell 20 installed on the base. An inner cavity 30 is formed between the base 10 and the upper shell 20. The inner cavity 30 is divided into a lower cavity 31 inside the base and an upper cavity 32 inside the upper shell for placing the power device 200. The filtering unit 40 is located between the upper cavity 32 and the lower cavity 31. The lower cavity 31 is connected to a water inlet 301, and the upper cavity 32 is connected to a water outlet 302. The water outlet 302 is divided into a front water outlet 3021 and a rear water outlet 3022. The front water outlet 3021 and the rear water outlet 3022 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the upper shell 20. A flap 50 for micro-adjusting the direction is movably installed in the front water outlet 3021 and / or the rear water outlet 3022. When working, water enters the inner cavity 30 from the water inlet 301. After being filtered by the filtering unit 40, the power device 100 discharges the water in the inner cavity 30 from the front water outlet 3021 or the rear water outlet 3022, generating a reaction force to push the entire robot to move. The flap 50 arranged in the front water outlet 3021 and / or the rear water outlet 3022 adjusts the water outlet angle, thereby adjusting the arc of the walking trajectory of the robot to facilitate the cleaning of the swimming pool.
[0029] As Figure 7 shown, the filtering unit 40 includes a first filter screen layer 41, a second filter screen layer 42, and a third filter screen layer 43 arranged in layers from bottom to top, thus forming a combined filter screen to improve the accuracy. The first filter screen layer 41 and the third filter screen layer 43 are nylon filter screens, and the second filter screen layer 42 is a sponge, which improves the filtering accuracy.
[0030] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, a water outlet channel 61 corresponds to the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet. A through hole 611 for the flap shaft 51 of the flap 50 to pass through is provided on the side wall of the water outlet channel 61. A washer seat 52 that rotates synchronously with the flap is installed at the bottom of the flap shaft 51. The washer seat 52 is located below the water outlet channel 61. A positioning protrusion 521 is provided on the washer seat 52, and a plurality of positioning grooves 621 that cooperate with the positioning protrusion 521 are provided at the bottom of the water outlet channel 61. In this way, by using the cooperation between the positioning protrusion 521 at the bottom of the flap and the positioning grooves 621 at the bottom of the water outlet channel 61, the angle of the flap 50 can be adjusted as needed, and the water outlet angle can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the arc of the walking trajectory of the robot to facilitate the cleaning of the swimming pool. A protruding ridge 511 is provided on the flap shaft 51, and an opening 522 that cooperates with the protruding ridge 511 is provided on the corresponding washer seat 52. In this way, the washer seat 52 and the flap shaft 51 are locked and fixed with screws. When the flap shaft 51 rotates, the washer seat 52 is synchronously driven to rotate by using the cooperation between the protruding ridge 511 and the opening 522.
[0031] A fairing 60 is installed in the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet. The fairing 60 forms a water outlet channel 61. A convex seat 62 is provided at the bottom of the fairing. A plurality of positioning grooves 621 are arranged in an arc around the central axis of the through hole 611 at the bottom of the convex seat 62, which ensures that the power device 100 discharges all the water in the inner cavity 30 and also facilitates the installation of the power device 100. In addition, a limiting groove 622 that cooperates with the protruding rib 511 on the paddle shaft 51 is provided on the convex seat 62. The limiting groove 622 communicates with the through hole 611, thereby restricting the rotation angle of the paddle shaft 51 and preventing the positioning protrusion 521 on the spacer seat 52 from falling off the positioning groove 621 arbitrarily.
[0032] As Figure 6 As shown, a floor sweeper 70 is movably installed in the water inlet 301. The floor sweeper 70 includes a floor sweeper frame 71. A floor sweeper brush 72 is installed at the bottom of the floor sweeper frame 71. The floor sweeper frame is provided with a floor sweeper rotating shaft 73. Rotating shaft positioning holes 3011 that cooperate with the floor sweeper rotating shaft are provided on the side walls at both ends of the water inlet 301. The rotating shaft positioning holes 3011 are strip-shaped. When the floor sweeper swings back and forth on the ground, due to the strip-shaped rotating shaft positioning holes 3011, the floor sweeper rotating shaft 73 on the floor sweeper frame 71 can move up and down, so that the depth of contact between the floor sweeper and the ground remains consistent. Convex shoulders 711 are formed at both ends of the floor sweeper frame 71. Step seats 3012 are formed at both ends of the water inlet. A limiting arc surface 3013 that cooperates with the convex shoulders 711 is formed on the bottom surface of the step seat 3012. When the robot moves forward and backward, it drives the floor sweeper to swing. The convex shoulders 711 of the floor sweeper move back and forth correspondingly along the limiting arc surface 3013 on the base 10. At the same time, the floor sweeper rotating shaft 73 floats up and down correspondingly in the rotating shaft positioning holes 3011 of the bottom case, so as to realize the floor sweeper to clean at the same depth at different angles and on the ground, which is convenient for cleaning the swimming pool.
[0033] As Figures 8 to 9As shown in the figure, the present utility model further provides a pool robot, which includes a housing structure 100 and more than one power device 200 for discharging the water flow entering the inner cavity from the water outlet to generate power. The power device 200 is installed in the upper shell 20. The power device 200 includes a driving motor 2001 connected to the main control module. The front end and the rear end of the driving motor both extend with a synchronously rotating main driving shaft 2002. The main driving shafts 2002 are connected to drive the driven shaft 2003. A clutch device 2004 is provided between the main driving shaft 2002 and the driven shaft 2003 for driving the driven shaft to rotate in the same direction as the main driving shaft according to the rotation direction of the main driving shaft. A rotary propeller 2005 for pushing water is installed on the driven shaft 2003; the rotary propeller 2005 at the front end is located in the corresponding front water outlet 3021, and the rotary propeller 2005 at the rear end is located in the corresponding rear water outlet 3022; thus, when the driving motor 2001 rotates, the clutch device 2004 drives the driven shaft 2003 at the front end or the driven shaft 2003 at the rear end to rotate according to the rotation direction of the main driving shaft 2002, so as to determine whether the rotary propeller 2005 at the front end rotates to do work or the rotary propeller 2005 at the rear end rotates, and the drained water generates a reaction force to obtain the power for advancing or retreating; the flap 50 provided at the front water outlet 3021 and / or the rear water outlet 3022 adjusts the water outlet angle, thereby adjusting the radian of the walking track of the robot to facilitate the cleaning of the swimming pool. As an implementation manner, the driving motor 2001 can be a brushed motor or a brushless motor; the rotary propeller 2005 is a propeller.
[0034] The power device 200 is placed in a sealed chamber 300, and the sealed chamber 300 is provided with through holes for the main driving shaft 2002 or the driven shaft 2003 to pass through. At least one power device 200 can be installed in the sealed chamber 300, and the power devices 200 can be installed side by side to achieve large power drive.
[0035] In summary, the technical solution of the present utility model can fully and effectively achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, and the structure and functional principle of the present utility model have been fully verified in the embodiments, and can achieve the expected efficacy and purpose. Without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the present utility model includes all replacement contents within the scope mentioned in the patent application scope. Any equivalent changes made within the patent application scope of the present utility model fall within the scope of the patent applied for in this case.
Claims
1. A housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a base and an upper shell installed on the base, an inner cavity is formed between the base and the upper shell, the inner cavity is divided into a lower cavity in the base and an upper cavity in the upper shell for placing a power device, a filter unit is located between the upper cavity and the lower cavity, the lower cavity is connected with a water inlet, the upper cavity is connected with a water outlet, the water outlet is divided into a front water outlet and a rear water outlet, the front water outlet and the rear water outlet are respectively arranged at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the upper shell, and a paddle for fine-tuning the direction is movably installed in the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet.
2. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet corresponds to a water outlet channel, and the side wall of the water outlet channel is provided with a through hole for the paddle shaft of the paddle to pass through; a meson seat that rotates synchronously with the paddle is installed at the bottom of the paddle shaft, and the meson seat is located below the water outlet channel. A positioning protrusion is provided on the meson seat, and a plurality of positioning grooves that cooperate with the positioning protrusions are provided at the bottom of the water outlet channel.
3. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fairing is installed in the front water outlet and / or the rear water outlet, and a water outlet channel is formed in the fairing. A convex seat is provided at the bottom of the fairing, and a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in an arc shape at the bottom of the convex seat around the central axis of the through hole.
4. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The paddle shaft is provided with a protruding edge, and the corresponding meson seat is provided with an opening matched with the protruding edge; the convex seat is provided with a limiting groove matched with the protruding edge on the paddle shaft.
5. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floor sweeper is movably installed in the water inlet, and the floor sweeper includes a floor sweeper frame, a floor sweeper brush is installed at the bottom of the floor sweeper frame, and the floor sweeper frame is provided with a floor sweeper shaft. The side walls at both ends of the water inlet are provided with shaft positioning holes that cooperate with the floor sweeper shaft, and the shaft positioning holes are strip-shaped.
6. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the floor sweeping frame form floor sweeping shoulders, the two ends of the water inlet form step seats, and the bottom surface of the step seat forms a limiting arc surface that cooperates with the floor sweeping shoulders.
7. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter unit comprises a first filter layer, a second filter layer and a third filter layer which are arranged in layers from bottom to top.
8. The housing structure for a swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first filter layer and the third filter layer are nylon filters, and the second filter layer is sponge.
9. A swimming pool cleaning robot, characterized in that: It comprises a shell structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 and one or more power devices for discharging water entering the inner cavity from the water outlet to generate power, the power device is installed in the upper shell, the power device comprises a driving motor connected to the main control module, the front and rear ends of the driving motor both extend with a main driving shaft that rotates synchronously, the main driving shaft indirectly drives the driven shaft, a clutch device is provided between the main driving shaft and the driven shaft for driving the driven shaft and the main driving shaft to rotate according to the rotation direction of the main driving shaft, and a rotating propeller for pushing water is installed on the driven shaft; the rotating propeller at the front end is located in the corresponding front water outlet, and the rotating propeller at the rear end is located in the corresponding rear water outlet.
10. The swimming pool cleaning robot according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power device is placed in a sealed chamber, and a through hole is provided on the sealed chamber for the main driving shaft or the driven shaft to pass through.