Compression module and atomizer
By designing a compression module including a driving component, a piston mechanism and a ventilation component, and using an eccentric shaft to drive the piston arm to telescopicly and move in the piston tube, the problem of complex structure and large volume of the existing twin-cylinder atomizer compressor is solved, and the miniaturization design and promotion of the atomizer is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421848398.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The compressor of existing twin-cylinder atomizer has a complex structure and large volume, which leads to a complex structure and large volume of the atomizer, which is not conducive to miniaturization design and promotion.
A compression module is designed, including a driving assembly, a piston mechanism and a ventilation assembly, which drives the piston arm to telescopicly and move in the piston tube through an eccentric shaft to achieve air compression and output, simplifying the structural composition and reducing the volume.
The coordinated arrangement of a driver and the eccentric shaft is realized, and the compressed air is generated alternately, which simplifies the structure and reduces the volume, and supports the miniaturized design and promotion of the atomizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN223004107U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomizers, in particular to a compression module and an atomizer. Background Art
[0002] Dual-cylinder atomizers are widely used because of their large air flow, stable operation and low noise. During the working process, two compressor structures are arranged to alternately generate compressed air for supplying to the atomizing tube.
[0003] The current two compressors have complex structures and large volumes, resulting in complex overall structures and increased volumes of the atomizers, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design and popularization of atomizers. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved in the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a compression module and an atomizer to solve the problem that the two compressors in the prior art have complex structures and large volumes, resulting in complex overall structures and increased volumes of the atomizers, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design and popularization of atomizers.
[0005] The utility model discloses a compression module, including: a driving component, a piston mechanism and a ventilation component; the driving component includes the driver and an eccentric shaft arranged on the driver; the piston mechanism includes a first piston component and a second piston component, the first piston component includes a first piston arm and a first piston tube which are hermetically connected; the second piston component includes a second piston arm and a second piston tube which are hermetically connected; both the first piston arm and the second piston arm are sleeved on the eccentric shaft and respectively extend along opposite directions of the eccentric shaft; the ventilation component includes a first ventilation part and a second ventilation part, the first ventilation part is arranged on the first piston tube, the second ventilation part is arranged on the second piston tube, the first ventilation part is formed with an independent first air inlet hole and a first air outlet hole, and the second ventilation part is formed with an independent second air inlet hole and a second air outlet hole; the driver is used to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate, the eccentric shaft drives the first piston arm to perform telescopic movement in the first piston tube so that air can enter the first piston tube along the first air inlet hole to be compressed to obtain first compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the first air outlet hole. At the same time, the eccentric shaft also drives the second piston arm to perform telescopic movement in the second piston tube so that air can enter the second piston tube along the second air inlet hole to be compressed to obtain second compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the second air outlet hole.
[0006] Optionally, the compression module further includes: a noise reduction component, which includes a first noise reducer and a second noise reducer. The first noise reducer is formed with a first air hole, a second air hole and a third air hole. The first air hole and the second air hole communicate with each other to form a first noise reduction channel, and the first air hole and the third air hole communicate with each other to form a second noise reduction channel; the second noise reducer is formed with a fourth air hole, a fifth air hole and a sixth air hole. The third air hole and the fourth air hole communicate with each other to form a third noise reduction channel, and the third air hole and the fifth air hole communicate with each other to form a fourth noise reduction channel; wherein, the second air hole communicates with the first air inlet hole, the third air hole communicates with the second air inlet hole, the fifth air hole communicates with the first air outlet hole, and the sixth air hole communicates with the second air outlet hole.
[0007] Optionally, a first valve is provided between the first air venting member and the first piston tube. The first valve includes a first valve body and a first one-way valve piece and a second one-way valve piece independently arranged on the first valve body. The first one-way valve piece and the second one-way valve piece are movably arranged on the first valve body. A second valve is provided between the second air venting member and the second piston tube. The second valve includes a second valve body and a third one-way valve piece and a fourth one-way valve piece independently arranged on the second valve body. The third one-way valve piece and the fourth one-way valve piece are movably arranged on the second valve body; the first one-way valve piece is used to control the one-way conduction of the first air inlet hole to the first piston tube, and the second one-way valve piece is used to control the one-way conduction of the first piston tube to the first air outlet hole; the third one-way valve piece is used to control the one-way conduction of the second air inlet hole to the second piston tube, and the fourth one-way valve piece is used to control the one-way conduction of the second piston tube to the second air outlet hole.
[0008] Optionally, a first air pipe and a first air cavity are provided on the first ventilation member. The first air pipe is communicated with the first air inlet hole, and the first air cavity is communicated with the first air outlet hole. A first accommodation cavity, a first air port and a second air port which are respectively communicated with the first accommodation cavity are provided on the first piston pipe. The first one-way valve piece is arranged between the first air port and the first air pipe and can cover the first air pipe or move in the first air port. When the first one-way valve piece covers the first air pipe, the first air port and the first air pipe are cut off. When the first one-way valve piece moves in the first air port, the first air port and the first air pipe are communicated. The second one-way valve piece is arranged between the second air port and the first air cavity and can cover the second air port or move in the first air cavity. When the second one-way valve piece covers the second air port, the second air port and the first air cavity are cut off. When the second one-way valve piece moves in the first air cavity, the second air port and the first air cavity are communicated. A second air pipe and a second air cavity are provided on the second ventilation member. The second air pipe is communicated with the second air inlet hole, and the second air cavity is communicated with the second air outlet hole. A second accommodation cavity, a third air port and a fourth air port which are respectively communicated with the second accommodation cavity are provided on the second piston pipe. The third one-way valve piece is arranged between the third air port and the second air pipe and can cover the second air pipe or move in the third air port. When the third one-way valve piece covers the second air pipe, the third air port and the second air pipe are cut off. When the third one-way valve piece moves in the third air port, the third air port and the second air pipe are communicated. The fourth one-way valve piece is arranged between the fourth air port and the second air cavity and can cover the fourth air port or move in the second air cavity. When the fourth one-way valve piece covers the fourth air port, the fourth air port and the second air cavity are cut off. When the fourth one-way valve piece moves in the second air cavity, the fourth air port and the second air cavity are communicated;
[0009] Wherein, the first piston arm is hermetically connected with the first accommodation cavity, and the second piston arm is hermetically connected with the second accommodation cavity.
[0010] Optionally, a first piston disc is arranged at one end of the first piston arm. The first piston disc is hermetically connected with the first accommodation cavity. A second piston disc is arranged at one end of the second piston arm. The second piston disc is hermetically connected with the second accommodation cavity.
[0011] Optionally, a first threaded hole is formed at one end of the first piston arm, a first clamping plate is provided on the side of the first piston disc facing away from the first piston arm, a first fastener is provided on the first clamping plate, and the first fastener passes through the first clamping plate and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; a second threaded hole is formed at one end of the second piston arm, a second clamping plate is provided on the side of the second piston disc facing away from the second piston arm, a second fastener is provided on the second clamping plate, and the second fastener passes through the second clamping plate and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.
[0012] Optionally, the first noise reducer includes a first main body and a second main body that are snapped together, a plurality of first noise reduction plates arranged in sequence at intervals are arranged in the first main body, a first ventilation gap is formed at one end of each of the first noise reduction plates, a plurality of second ventilation gaps are formed on the second main body, the first ventilation gaps correspond to the second ventilation gaps one by one to form a plurality of first ventilation holes, the first air holes, the second air holes and the third air holes are all arranged on the first main body, the second air holes and the third air holes are located on the opposite side walls of the first main body, some of the first ventilation holes are connected with the first air holes and the second air holes respectively to form the first noise reduction channel, and another part of the first ventilation holes are connected with the first air holes and the third air holes respectively to form the second noise reduction channel; The second noise reducer comprises a third body and a fourth body which are buckled together, a plurality of second noise reduction plates which are arranged in sequence at intervals are arranged in the third body, a third ventilation gap is formed at one end of each of the second noise reduction plates, a plurality of fourth ventilation gaps are formed on the fourth body, the third ventilation gaps correspond to the fourth ventilation gaps one by one to form a plurality of second ventilation holes, the fourth air hole, the fifth air hole and the sixth air hole are all arranged on the third body, the fifth air hole and the sixth air hole are located on the opposite side walls of the third body, part of the second air holes are respectively connected with the fourth air hole and the fifth air hole to form the third noise reduction channel, and another part of the second air holes are respectively connected with the fourth air hole and the sixth air hole to form the fourth noise reduction channel;
[0013] Among them, the first noise reduction channel, the second noise reduction channel, the third noise reduction channel and the fourth noise reduction channel all have an S-bend structure.
[0014] Optionally, the compression module also includes: a base, a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are arranged on opposite sides of the base; the driver is arranged on the side of the base away from the first fixing member, the driving shaft of the driver passes through the base and extends from the base, and the eccentric shaft is arranged on the driving shaft; the first piston tube is arranged on the first fixing member, and the second piston tube is arranged on the second fixing member; the first noise reducer and the second noise reducer are arranged on the side of the base away from the driver.
[0015] Optionally, the driver adopts a brushless motor.
[0016] The utility model also discloses an atomizer, comprising the compression module mentioned above.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the compression module and the atomizer provided by the embodiments of the utility model have the following beneficial effects: the setting of the drive component provides a power source for the movement of the piston mechanism, and the driver of the drive component works to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate on the driver, and the first piston arm and the second piston arm are both mounted on the eccentric shaft, and the first piston arm and the second piston arm extend in opposite directions on the eccentric shaft, so as to realize the telescopic movement of the first piston arm in the first piston tube and the telescopic movement of the second piston arm in the second piston tube. Specifically, when the eccentric shaft pushes the first piston arm to extend into the first piston tube, the air in the first piston tube is compressed to obtain the first compressed air, and the first compressed air is output along the first air outlet. At the same time, the eccentric shaft pushes the second piston arm to retract from the second piston tube, and the external air is sucked into the second piston tube along the second air inlet. As the eccentric shaft rotates, the first piston arm is pushed to retract from the first piston tube, and the external air is sucked into the first piston tube along the first air inlet. At the same time, the eccentric shaft pushes the second piston arm to extend into the second piston tube, and the air in the second piston tube is compressed to obtain the second compressed air, and the second compressed air is output along the second air outlet. The compression module of the utility model can achieve the purpose of driving the first piston assembly and the second piston assembly to alternately generate the first compressed air and the second compressed air only through the cooperation of a driver and an eccentric shaft, which simplifies the structural composition of the compression module, thereby reducing the volume of the compression module, realizing the miniaturized design of the atomizer, and facilitating the promotion of the atomizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a compression module provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2It is an overall schematic diagram of a compression module provided by another embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is one of the exploded structural schematic diagrams of a first piston assembly, a first valve, and a first ventilation component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is another exploded structural schematic diagram of a first piston assembly, a first valve, and a first ventilation component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is one of the exploded structural schematic diagrams of a second piston assembly, a second valve, and a second ventilation component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is another exploded structural schematic diagram of a second piston assembly, a second valve, and a second ventilation component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a connection structural schematic diagram of a piston mechanism and a ventilation assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the A-A sectional view of;
[0027] Figure 9 It is one of the exploded diagrams of a noise reduction component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 10 It is another exploded diagram of a noise reduction component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:
[0030] 110. Driver; 120. Eccentric shaft; 20. Piston mechanism; 210. First piston assembly; 211. First piston arm; 2111. First piston disc; 2112. First threaded hole; 2113. First pressing disc; 2114. First fastener; 212. First piston tube; 2121. First accommodating cavity; 2122. First air port; 2123. Second air port; 220. Second piston assembly; 221. Second piston arm; 2211. Second piston disc; 2212. Second threaded hole; 2213. Second pressing disc; 2214. Second fastener; 222. Second piston tube; 2221. Second accommodating cavity; 2222. Third air port; 2223. Fourth air port; 310. First ventilation component; 3101. First intake hole; 3102. First outlet hole; 3103. First air tube; 3104. First air cavity; 320. Second ventilation component; 3201. Second intake hole; 3202. Second outlet hole; 3203. Second air tube; 3204. Second air cavity; 40. Noise reduction component; 410. First noise reducer; 411. First main body; 412. Second main body; 4111. First noise reduction plate; 4101. First air hole; 4102. Second air hole; 4103. Third air hole; 420. Second noise reducer; 421. Third main body; 422. Fourth main body; 4211. Second noise reduction plate; 4201. Fourth air hole; 4202. Fifth air hole; 4203. Sixth air hole; 401. First ventilation notch; 402. Second ventilation notch; 403. Third ventilation notch; 404. Fourth ventilation notch; 50. First valve; 510. First check valve disc; 520. Second check valve disc; 60. Second valve; 610. Third check valve disc; 620. Fourth check valve disc; 70. Base; 710. First fixing component; 720. Second fixing component. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Now, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided.
[0032] An embodiment of the present invention provides a compression module, as Figures 1 to 10As shown, it includes a drive assembly, a piston mechanism 20 and a ventilation assembly. The drive assembly includes a driver 110 and an eccentric shaft 120 provided on the driver 110. The piston mechanism 20 includes a first piston assembly 210 and a second piston assembly 220. The first piston assembly 210 includes a first piston arm 211 and a first piston tube 212 which are hermetically connected. The second piston assembly 220 includes a second piston arm 221 and a second piston tube 222 which are hermetically connected. Both the first piston arm 211 and the second piston arm 221 are sleeved on the eccentric shaft 120 and extend in opposite directions along the eccentric shaft 120 respectively. The ventilation assembly includes a first ventilation member 310 and a second ventilation member 320. The first ventilation member 310 is provided on the first piston tube 212, and the second ventilation member 320 is provided on the second piston tube 222. A mutually independent first intake hole 3101 and a first outlet hole 3102 are formed on the first ventilation member 310, and a mutually independent second intake hole 3201 and a second outlet hole 3202 are formed on the second ventilation member 320. The driver 110 is used to drive the eccentric shaft 120 to move. The eccentric shaft 120 drives the first piston arm 211 to perform telescopic movement in the first piston tube 212, so that air can enter the first piston tube 212 along the first intake hole 3101 to be compressed to obtain first compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the first outlet hole 3102. At the same time, the eccentric shaft 120 also drives the second piston arm 221 to perform telescopic movement in the second piston tube 222, so that air can enter the second piston tube 222 along the second intake hole 3201 to be compressed to obtain second compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the second outlet hole 3202.
[0033] In the compression module of this embodiment, the setting of the driving component provides a power source for the movement of the piston mechanism 20. When the driver 110 of the driving component works, it can drive the eccentric shaft 120 to rotate on the driver 110. The first piston arm 211 and the second piston arm 221 are both sleeved on the eccentric shaft 120, and the first piston arm 211 and the second piston arm 221 extend in opposite directions along the eccentric shaft 120, so as to achieve the purpose of the first piston arm 211 performing telescopic movement in the first piston tube 212 and the second piston arm 221 performing telescopic movement in the second piston tube 222. Specifically, when the eccentric shaft 120 pushes the first piston arm 211 into the first piston tube 212, the air in the first piston tube 212 is compressed to obtain the first compressed air, and the first compressed air is output along the first air outlet 3102. At the same time, the eccentric shaft 120 pushes the second piston arm 221 to retract from the second piston tube 222, and the external air is inhaled into the second piston tube 222 along the second air inlet 3201. As the eccentric shaft 120 rotates, it pushes the first piston arm 211 to retract from the first piston tube 212, and the external air is inhaled into the first piston tube 212 along the first air inlet 3101. At the same time, the eccentric shaft 120 pushes the second piston arm 221 into the second piston tube 222, and the air in the second piston tube 222 is compressed to obtain the second compressed air, and the second compressed air is output along the second air outlet 3202. In the compression module of the present utility model, only through the cooperative setting of a driver 110 and an eccentric shaft 120, the purpose of driving the first piston assembly 210 and the second piston assembly 220 to alternately generate the first compressed air and the second compressed air can be achieved, which simplifies the structural composition of the compression module, thereby reducing the volume of the compression module, realizing the miniaturized design of the atomizer, and facilitating the popularization of the atomizer.
[0034] In the actual application process, the first compressed air and the second compressed air are delivered to the atomizing tube.
[0035] The above-mentioned eccentric shaft 120 is respectively rotatably connected to the first piston arm 211 and the second piston arm 221 to achieve the purpose of the eccentric shaft 120 driving the first piston arm 211 and the second piston arm 221 to perform telescopic movement. The axis of the eccentric shaft 120 is separated from the axis of the drive shaft of the driver 110, so as to achieve the purpose that the axis of the eccentric shaft 120 and the axis of the drive shaft of the driver 110 are not collinear.
[0036] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10, the compression module further includes a noise reduction component 40. The noise reduction component 40 includes a first noise reducer 410 and a second noise reducer 420. A first air hole 4101, a second air hole 4102, and a third air hole 4103 are formed on the first noise reducer 410. The first air hole 4101 and the second air hole 4102 are connected to form a first noise reduction channel (not shown in the figure), and the first air hole 4101 and the third air hole 4103 are connected to form a second noise reduction channel (not shown in the figure). A fourth air hole 4201, a fifth air hole 4202, and a sixth air hole 4203 are formed on the second noise reducer 420. The fourth air hole 4201 and the fifth air hole 4202 are connected to form a third noise reduction channel (not shown in the figure), and the fourth air hole 4201 and the sixth air hole 4203 are connected to form a fourth noise reduction channel (not shown in the figure). Among them, the second air hole 4102 is connected to the first air inlet hole 3101, the third air hole 4103 is connected to the second air inlet hole 3201, the fifth air hole 4202 is connected to the first air outlet hole 3102, and the sixth air hole 4203 is connected to the second air outlet hole 3202.
[0037] Among them, the purpose of setting the noise reduction component 40 is to reduce the noise of the air entering the first piston assembly 210 and the second piston assembly 220, and to reduce the noise of the first compressed air and the second compressed air output from the first air outlet hole 3102 and the second air outlet hole 3202, reduce the noise generated by the gas flow of the compression module, and further reduce the noise of the atomizer, improve the user experience, and facilitate the promotion of the atomizer. Specifically, air enters the first noise reducer 410 along the first air hole 4101. A first noise reduction channel is formed between the first air hole 4101 and the second air hole 4102. After the air is reduced in noise through the first noise reduction channel, it enters the first air inlet hole 3101 from the second air hole 4102. At the same time, air enters the first noise reducer along the first air hole 4101. A second noise reduction channel is formed between the first air hole 4101 and the third air hole 4103. After the air is reduced in noise through the second noise reduction channel, it enters the second air inlet hole 3201 from the third air hole 4103. The above achieves the purpose of reducing the noise of the air entering the first ventilation member 310 and the second ventilation member 320. The first compressed air enters the fifth air hole 4202 along the first air outlet hole 3102. A third noise reduction channel is formed between the fourth air hole 4201 and the fifth air hole 4202. After the first compressed air is reduced in noise through the third noise reduction channel, it is output from the fourth air hole 4201. The second compressed air enters the sixth air hole 4203 along the second air outlet hole 3202. A fourth noise reduction channel is formed between the fourth air hole 4201 and the sixth air hole 4203. After the second compressed air is reduced in noise through the fourth noise reduction channel, it is output from the fourth air hole 4201. The above achieves the purpose of reducing the noise of the first compressed air and the second compressed air.
[0038] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, refer to Figures 3 to 6, a first valve 50 is provided between the first venting member 310 and the first piston tube 212. The first valve 50 includes a first valve body, and a first check valve piece 510 and a second check valve piece 520 that are independently provided on the first valve body. The first check valve piece 510 and the second check valve piece 520 are movably provided on the first valve body. A second valve 60 is provided between the second venting member 320 and the second piston tube 222. The second valve 60 includes a second valve body, and a third check valve piece 610 and a fourth check valve piece 620 that are independently provided on the second valve body. The third check valve piece 610 and the fourth check valve piece 620 are movably provided on the second valve body. The first check valve piece 510 is used to control the one-way conduction of the first air inlet hole to the first piston tube 212, and the second check valve piece 520 is used to control the one-way conduction of the first piston tube 212 to the first air outlet hole 3102. The third check valve piece 610 is used to control the one-way conduction of the second air inlet hole to the second piston tube 222, and the fourth check valve piece 620 is used to control the one-way conduction of the second piston tube 222 to the second air outlet hole 3202.
[0039] Among them, the first check valve piece 510 of the first valve 50 provided can enable air to enter the first piston tube 212 unidirectionally along the first air inlet hole, and the second check valve piece 520 can enable the first compressed air to conduct unidirectionally from the first piston tube 212 to the first air outlet hole 3102, thereby ensuring that the first piston assembly 210 can continuously generate the first compressed air. The third check valve piece 610 of the second valve 60 provided can enable air to enter the second piston tube 222 unidirectionally along the second air inlet hole, and the fourth check valve piece 620 can enable the second compressed air to conduct unidirectionally from the second piston tube 222 to the second air outlet hole 3202, thereby ensuring that the second piston assembly 220 can generate the second compressed air, improving the working efficiency of the first piston assembly 210 and the second piston assembly 220.
[0040] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, refer to Figures 3 to 6, a first air vent 310 is provided with a first air pipe 3103 and a first air cavity 3104. The first air pipe 3103 is communicated with a first air inlet hole 3101, and the first air cavity 3104 is communicated with a first air outlet hole 3102. A first piston pipe 212 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 2121, a first air port 2122 and a second air port 2123 which are respectively communicated with the first accommodating cavity 2121. A first one-way valve piece 510 is arranged between the first air port 2122 and the first air pipe 3103 and can cover the first air pipe 3103 or move within the first air port 2122. When the first one-way valve piece 510 covers the first air pipe 3103, the first air port 2122 and the first air pipe 3103 are cut off. When the first one-way valve piece 510 moves within the first air port 2122, the first air port 2122 and the first air pipe 3103 are communicated. A second one-way valve piece 520 is arranged between the second air port 2123 and the first air cavity 3104 and can cover the second air port 2123 or move within the first air cavity 3104. When the second one-way valve piece 520 covers the second air port 2123, the second air port 2123 and the first air cavity 3104 are cut off. When the second one-way valve piece 520 moves within the first air cavity 3104, the second air port 2123 and the first air cavity 3104 are communicated. A second air vent 320 is provided with a second air pipe 3203 and a second air cavity 3204. The second air pipe 3203 is communicated with a second air inlet hole 3201, and the second air cavity 3204 is communicated with a second air outlet hole 3202. A second piston pipe 222 is provided with a second accommodating cavity 2221, a third air port 2222 and a fourth air port 2223 which are respectively communicated with the second accommodating cavity 2221. A third one-way valve piece 610 is arranged between the third air port 2222 and the second air pipe 3203 and can cover the second air pipe 3203 or move within the third air port 2222. When the third one-way valve piece 610 covers the second air pipe 3203, the third air port 2222 and the second air pipe 3203 are cut off. When the third one-way valve piece 610 moves within the third air port 2222, the third air port 2222 and the second air pipe 3203 are communicated. A fourth one-way valve piece 620 is arranged between the fourth air port 2223 and the second air cavity 3204 and can cover the fourth air port 2223 or move within the second air cavity 3204. When the fourth one-way valve piece 620 covers the fourth air port 2223, the fourth air port 2223 and the second air cavity 3204 are cut off. When the fourth one-way valve piece 620 moves within the second air cavity 3204, the fourth air port 2223 and the second air cavity 3204 are communicated. Wherein, the first piston arm 211 is hermetically connected with the first accommodating cavity 2121, and the second piston arm 221 is hermetically connected with the second accommodating cavity 2221.
[0041] In this embodiment, a structural composition example of the ventilation component, the piston mechanism 20, the first valve 50, and the second valve 60 is given. Specifically, external air enters the first ventilation member 310 through the first air inlet hole 3101 and flows in the first ventilation member 310 along the first air pipe 3103. Under the action of the air flow, the gas output from the first air pipe 3103 impacts the first one-way valve piece 510, causing the first one-way valve piece 510 to approach the first air port 2122 and move within the first air port 2122. At this time, the first one-way valve piece 510 is in an open state and controls the opening of the first air port 2122. The first air port 2122 is communicated with the first air pipe 3103. When the first compressed gas in the first piston pipe 212 passes through the first air port 2122, under the action of the air flow, the first one-way valve piece 510 adheres to the first air pipe 3103 and covers the first air pipe 3103. At this time, the first one-way valve piece 510 is in a closed state and cuts off the first air port 2122 and the first air pipe 3103, achieving the purpose of unidirectional conduction from the first air inlet hole to the first piston pipe 212.
[0042] When the first compressed air is output along the second air port 2123, under the action of the air flow, the gas output from the second air port 2123 impacts the second one-way valve piece 520, causing the second one-way valve piece 520 to approach the first air cavity 3104 and move within the first air cavity 3104. At this time, the second one-way valve piece 520 is in an open state and controls the opening of the second air port 2123. The second air port 2123 is communicated with the first air cavity 3104. The first compressed air enters the first ventilation member 310 along the first air cavity 3104 and is output along the first air outlet hole 3102. When the external air in the first ventilation member 310 passes through the second air port 2123, under the action of the air flow, the second one-way valve piece 520 adheres to the second air port 2123 and covers the second air port 2123. At this time, the second one-way valve piece 520 is in a closed state and cuts off the second air port 2123 and the first air cavity 3104, achieving the purpose of unidirectional conduction from the first piston pipe 212 to the first air outlet hole 3102.
[0043] External air enters the second venting member 320 through the second air inlet 3201 and flows within the second venting member 320 along the second air pipe 3203. Under the action of the air flow, the gas output from the second air pipe 3203 impacts the third one-way valve disc 610, causing the third one-way valve disc 610 to approach the third air port 2222 and move within the third air port 2222. At this time, the third one-way valve disc 610 is in an open state and controls the opening of the third air port 2222. The third air port 2222 is in communication with the second air pipe 3203. When the second compressed gas in the second piston pipe 222 passes through the third air port 2222, under the action of the air flow, the third one-way valve disc 610 adheres to the second air pipe 3203 and covers the second air pipe 3203. At this time, the third one-way valve disc 610 is in a closed state and cuts off the third air port 2222 and the second air pipe 3203, achieving the purpose of one-way conduction from the second air inlet to the second piston pipe 222.
[0044] When the second compressed air is output along the fourth air port 2223, under the action of the air flow, the gas output from the fourth air port 2223 impacts the fourth one-way valve disc 620, causing the fourth one-way valve disc 620 to approach the second air cavity 3204 and move within the second air cavity 3204. At this time, the second one-way valve disc 520 is in an open state and controls the opening of the fourth air port 2223. The fourth air port 2223 is in communication with the second air cavity 3204. The second compressed air enters the second venting member 320 along the second air cavity 3204 and is output along the second air outlet 3202. When the external air in the second venting member 320 passes through the fourth air port 2223, under the action of the air flow, the fourth one-way valve disc 620 adheres to the fourth air port 2223 and covers the fourth air port 2223. At this time, the fourth one-way valve disc 620 is in a closed state and cuts off the fourth air port 2223 and the second air cavity 3204, achieving the purpose of one-way conduction from the fourth piston pipe to the second air outlet 3202.
[0045] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, referring to Figures 3 to 6 , a first piston disc 2111 is provided at one end of the first piston arm 211. The first piston disc 2111 is hermetically connected to the first accommodation cavity 2121. A second piston disc 2211 is provided at one end of the second piston arm 221. The second piston disc 2211 is hermetically connected to the second accommodation cavity 2221.
[0046] In this embodiment, an example of the structural cooperation between the first piston arm 211 and the first piston tube 212, as well as between the second piston arm 221 and the second piston tube 222, is given. Specifically, at one end of the first piston arm 211, a first piston disk 2111 is provided. The first piston arm 211 and the first piston tube 212 are hermetically connected by the sealed connection between the first piston disk 2111 and the first accommodating cavity 2121, ensuring the airtight connection between the first piston disk 2111 and the first piston tube 212, and improving the smoothness of the telescopic movement of the first piston disk 2111 in the first piston tube 212. At one end of the second piston arm 221, a second piston disk 2211 is provided. The second piston arm 221 and the second piston tube 222 are hermetically connected by the sealed connection between the second piston disk 2211 and the second accommodating cavity 2221, ensuring the airtight connection between the second piston disk 2211 and the second piston tube 222, and improving the smoothness of the telescopic movement of the first piston disk 2111 in the first piston tube 212. Furthermore, the purpose of alternately generating compressed gas by the first piston assembly 210 and the second piston assembly 220 is achieved.
[0047] The above-mentioned first piston disk 2111 and second piston disk 2211 can be made of sealing materials.
[0048] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, referring to Figures 3 to 6 , a first threaded hole 2112 is formed at one end of the first piston arm 211. A first pressing disk 2113 is provided on the side of the first piston disk 2111 facing away from the first piston arm 211. A first fastener 2114 is provided on the first pressing disk 2113. The first fastener 2114 passes through the first pressing disk 2113 and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 2112; a second threaded hole 2212 is formed at one end of the second piston arm 221. A second pressing disk 2213 is provided on the side of the second piston disk 2211 facing away from the second piston arm 221. A second fastener 2214 is provided on the second pressing disk 2213. The second fastener 2214 passes through the second pressing disk 2213 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 2212.
[0049] On the side of the first piston disk 2111 facing away from the first piston arm 211, a first pressing disk 2113 is provided, and a first fastener 2114 is passed through the first pressing disk 2113 and threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 2112 of the first piston arm 211, achieving the purpose of strengthening the connection strength between the first piston disk 2111 and the first piston arm 211. On the side of the second piston disk 2211 facing away from the second piston arm 221, a second pressing disk 2213 is provided, and a second fastener 2214 is passed through the second pressing disk 2213 and threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 2212 of the second piston arm 221, achieving the purpose of strengthening the connection strength between the second piston disk 2211 and the second piston arm 221. This strengthens the self-connection stability of the piston mechanism 20 in this embodiment, thereby improving its working stability.
[0050] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, referring to Figures 8 to 10 , the first noise reducer 410 includes a first main body 411 and a second main body 412 that are snap-fitted together. A plurality of first noise reduction plates 4111 are sequentially and spacedly arranged inside the first main body 411. One end of each first noise reduction plate 4111 forms a first ventilation notch 401. A plurality of second ventilation notches 402 are formed on the second main body 412. The first ventilation notch 401 and the second ventilation notch 402 cooperate in a one-to-one correspondence to form a plurality of first ventilation holes. The second air hole 4102 and the third air hole 4103 are located on the opposite side walls of the first main body 411. Some of the first ventilation holes are respectively communicated with the first air hole 4101 and the second air hole 4102 to form a first noise reduction channel, and some of the other first ventilation holes are respectively communicated with the first air hole 4101 and the third air hole 4103 to form a second noise reduction channel; the second noise reducer 420 includes a third main body 421 and a fourth main body 422 that are snap-fitted together. A plurality of second noise reduction plates 4211 are sequentially and spacedly arranged inside the third main body 421. One end of each second noise reduction plate 4211 forms a third ventilation notch 403. A plurality of fourth ventilation notches 404 are formed on the fourth main body 422. The third ventilation notch 403 and the fourth ventilation notch 404 cooperate in a one-to-one correspondence to form a plurality of second ventilation holes. The fifth air hole 4202 and the sixth air hole 4203 are located on the opposite side walls of the third main body 421. Some of the second ventilation holes are respectively communicated with the fourth air hole 4201 and the fifth air hole 4202 to form a third noise reduction channel, and some of the other second ventilation holes are respectively communicated with the fourth air hole 4201 and the sixth air hole 4203 to form a fourth noise reduction channel; wherein, the first noise reduction channel, the second noise reduction channel, the third noise reduction channel, and the fourth noise reduction channel are all in an S-shaped structure.
[0051] In this embodiment, a structural example of a first noise reducer 410 and a second noise reducer 420 is given. Specifically, in the first noise reducer 410, air enters the first noise reducer 410 along the first air hole 4101, part of the air passes through the first noise reduction plate 4111 along the first ventilation hole in sequence and is output from the second air hole 4102, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction of part of the air, and another part of the air passes through the first noise reduction plate 4111 along the first ventilation hole in sequence and is output from the third air hole 4103, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction of another part of the air.
[0052] In the second noise reducer 420, the first compressed air enters the first noise reducer 410 along the fifth air hole 4202, passes through the second noise reduction plate 4211 along the second ventilation hole in sequence, and is output from the fourth air hole 4201, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction of the first compressed air. The second compressed air enters the second noise reducer 420 along the sixth air hole 4203, passes through the second noise reduction plate 4211 along the second ventilation hole in sequence, and is output from the sixth air hole 4203, thereby achieving the purpose of noise reduction of the second compressed air.
[0053] The above-mentioned first noise reduction channel, second noise reduction channel, third noise reduction channel and fourth noise reduction channel all have an S-bend structure in order to increase the flow path of the airflow in the first noise reducer 410 and the second noise reducer 420, and increase the contact area with the first noise reduction plate 4111 and the second noise reduction plate 4211, thereby ensuring a good noise reduction effect.
[0054] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The compression module also includes: a base 70, a first fixing member 710 and a second fixing member, the first fixing member 710 and the second fixing member 720 are arranged on opposite sides of the base 70; the driver 110 is arranged on the side of the base 70 away from the first fixing member 710, the driving shaft of the driver 110 passes through the base 70 and extends from the base 70, and the eccentric shaft 120 is arranged on the driving shaft; the first piston tube 212 is arranged on the first fixing member 710, and the second piston tube 222 is arranged on the second fixing member 720; the first noise reducer 410 and the second noise reducer 420 are arranged on the side of the base 70 away from the driver 110.
[0055] The setting of the base 70 can improve the overall integration and connection stability of the compression module. Specifically, the driver 110 is fixed on the base 70, the first fixing member 710 and the second fixing member 720 are arranged on the side of the base 70 away from the driver 110, the first piston tube 212 is arranged on the first fixing member 710, and is fixed to the base 70 by the first fixing member 710, and the second piston tube 222 is arranged on the second fixing member 720, and is fixed to the base 70 by the second fixing member 720.
[0056] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the driver 110 uses a brushless motor.
[0057] The brushless motor has no brush friction loss, so it has a relatively high working efficiency. At the same time, it has the advantages of small size, light weight, large output power, stable operation and low noise, which improves the working efficiency of the compression module.
[0058] The embodiment of the present application also discloses an atomizer, which includes the compression module in the foregoing embodiment. This atomizer has the same structure and beneficial effects as the compression module in the foregoing embodiment. The structure and beneficial effects of the compression module have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiment and will not be elaborated here.
[0059] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and all such modifications and replacements should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compression module, characterized in that: include: A driving assembly, comprising a driver and an eccentric shaft disposed on the driver; The piston mechanism comprises a first piston assembly and a second piston assembly, wherein the first piston assembly comprises a first piston arm and a first piston tube which are sealed together; the second piston assembly comprises a second piston arm and a second piston tube which are sealed together; the first piston arm and the second piston arm are both sleeved on the eccentric shaft and extend in opposite directions on the eccentric shaft respectively; A ventilation assembly, comprising a first ventilation member and a second ventilation member, wherein the first ventilation member is arranged on the first piston tube, the second ventilation member is arranged on the second piston tube, the first ventilation member is formed with a first air inlet hole and a first air outlet hole which are independent of each other, and the second ventilation member is formed with a second air inlet hole and a second air outlet hole which are independent of each other; The driver is used to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate, and the eccentric shaft drives the first piston arm to perform telescopic movement in the first piston tube, so that air can enter the first piston tube along the first air inlet hole and be compressed to obtain first compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the first air outlet hole. At the same time, the eccentric shaft also drives the second piston arm to perform telescopic movement in the second piston tube, so that air can enter the second piston tube along the second air inlet hole and then be compressed to obtain second compressed air, and the first compressed air can be output along the second air outlet hole.
2. The compression module according to claim 1, characterized in that , the compression module also includes: A noise reduction component, the noise reduction component comprising a first noise reducer and a second noise reducer, the first noise reducer is formed with a first air hole, a second air hole and a third air hole, the first air hole and the second air hole are connected to form a first noise reduction channel, and the first air hole and the third air hole are connected to form a second noise reduction channel; The second noise reducer is formed with a fourth air hole, a fifth air hole and a sixth air hole, the fourth air hole and the fifth air hole are connected to form a third noise reduction channel, and the fourth air hole and the sixth air hole are connected to form a fourth noise reduction channel; The second air hole is connected to the first air inlet hole, the third air hole is connected to the second air inlet hole, the fifth air hole is connected to the first air outlet hole, and the sixth air hole is connected to the second air outlet hole.
3. The compression module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first valve is arranged between the first vent member and the first piston tube, the first valve comprising a first valve body and a first one-way valve disc and a second one-way valve disc independently arranged on the first valve body, the first one-way valve disc and the second one-way valve disc being movably arranged on the first valve body, a second valve is arranged between the second vent member and the second piston tube, the second valve comprising a second valve body and a third one-way valve disc and a fourth one-way valve disc independently arranged on the second valve body, the third one-way valve disc and the fourth one-way valve disc being movably arranged on the second valve body; The first one-way valve plate is used to control the first air inlet hole to be unidirectionally connected to the first piston tube, and the second one-way valve plate is used to control the first piston tube to be unidirectionally connected to the first air outlet hole; The third one-way valve plate is used to control the one-way flow from the second air inlet hole to the second piston tube, and the fourth one-way valve plate is used to control the one-way flow from the second piston tube to the second air outlet hole.
4. The compression module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ventilator is provided with a first air pipe and a first air cavity, the first air pipe is communicated with the first air inlet, and the first air cavity is communicated with the first air outlet; The first piston tube is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a first air port and a second air port respectively connected with the first accommodating cavity, the first one-way valve is arranged between the first air port and the first air pipe, and can cover the first air pipe or move in the first air port, when the first one-way valve covers the first air pipe, the first air port and the first air pipe are cut off, when the first one-way valve moves in the first air port, the first air port and the first air pipe are connected; The second one-way valve is disposed between the second air port and the first air cavity, and can cover the second air port or move in the first air cavity. When the second one-way valve covers the second air port, the second air port and the first air cavity are cut off. When the second one-way valve moves in the first air cavity, the second air port and the first air cavity are connected. The second ventilator is provided with a second air pipe and a second air cavity, the second air pipe is communicated with the second air inlet, and the second air cavity is communicated with the second air outlet; The second piston tube is provided with a second accommodating cavity, a third air port and a fourth air port respectively connected to the second accommodating cavity, the third one-way valve is arranged between the third air port and the second air pipe, and can cover the second air pipe or move in the third air port, when the third one-way valve covers the second air pipe, the third air port and the second air pipe are cut off, when the third one-way valve moves in the third air port, the third air port and the second air pipe are connected; The fourth one-way valve is disposed between the fourth air port and the second air cavity, and can cover the fourth air port or move in the second air cavity. When the fourth one-way valve covers the fourth air port, the fourth air port and the second air cavity are cut off. When the fourth one-way valve moves in the second air cavity, the fourth air port and the second air cavity are connected. Wherein, the first piston arm is sealedly connected to the first accommodating chamber, and the second piston arm is sealedly connected to the second accommodating chamber.
5. The compression module according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first piston disc is disposed at one end of the first piston arm and is sealed to the first accommodating chamber. A second piston disc is disposed at one end of the second piston arm and is sealed to the second accommodating chamber.
6. The compression module according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first threaded hole is formed at one end of the first piston arm, a first clamping plate is provided on the side of the first piston disc facing away from the first piston arm, a first fastener is provided on the first clamping plate, and the first fastener passes through the first clamping plate and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole; a second threaded hole is formed at one end of the second piston arm, a second clamping plate is provided on the side of the second piston disc facing away from the second piston arm, a second fastener is provided on the second clamping plate, and the second fastener passes through the second clamping plate and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.
7. The compression module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first noise reducer comprises a first main body and a second main body which are buckled together, a plurality of first noise reduction plates arranged in sequence are arranged in the first main body, a first ventilation notch is formed at one end of each of the first noise reduction plates, a plurality of second ventilation notches are formed on the second main body, the first ventilation notches correspond to the second ventilation notches one by one to form a plurality of first ventilation holes, the first air holes, the second air holes and the third air holes are all arranged on the first main body, the second air holes and the third air holes are located on the opposite side walls of the first main body, part of the first air holes are respectively connected with the first air holes and the second air holes to form the first noise reduction channel, and another part of the first air holes are respectively connected with the first air holes and the third air holes to form the second noise reduction channel; The second noise reducer comprises a third body and a fourth body which are buckled together, a plurality of second noise reduction plates which are arranged in sequence at intervals are arranged in the third body, a third ventilation notch is formed at one end of each of the second noise reduction plates, a plurality of fourth ventilation notches are formed on the fourth body, the third ventilation notches correspond to the fourth ventilation notches one by one to form a plurality of second ventilation holes, the fourth air hole, the fifth air hole and the sixth air hole are all arranged on the third body, the fifth air hole and the sixth air hole are located on the opposite side walls of the third body, part of the second air holes are respectively connected with the fourth air hole and the fifth air hole to form the third noise reduction channel, and another part of the second air holes are respectively connected with the fourth air hole and the sixth air hole to form the fourth noise reduction channel; Among them, the first noise reduction channel, the second noise reduction channel, the third noise reduction channel and the fourth noise reduction channel all have an S-bend structure.
8. The compression module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression module also includes: A base, a first fixing member and a second fixing member, wherein the first fixing member and the second fixing member are arranged on two opposite sides of the base; The driver is arranged on a side of the base away from the first fixing member, a driving shaft of the driver passes through the base and extends out from the base, and the eccentric shaft is arranged on the driving shaft; The first piston tube is arranged on the first fixing member, and the second piston tube is arranged on the second fixing member; The first noise reducer and the second noise reducer are arranged on a side of the base away from the driver.
9. The compression module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driver adopts a brushless motor.
10. An atomizer, characterized in that: Comprising the compression module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.