Cloth tension testing machine for woven garment processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garment processing, and particularly relates to a cloth tension testing machine for woven garment processing, which comprises two bases, a positioning plate and a movable plate are arranged between the two bases, a telescopic cylinder is arranged at one end of the top of each base, a plurality of fixed plates are arranged at the top of each of the positioning plate and the movable plate, and the telescopic cylinders are arranged on the fixed plates. A clamping plate is hinged to the top of the fixing plate, grooves are formed in one side of the fixing plate and one side of the clamping plate, a plurality of protruding blocks are arranged in the grooves, and magnet plates matched with each other are arranged on one side of the fixing plate and one side of the clamping plate. A plurality of samples can be tested at the same time, the clamping effect of the clamping piece on the sample fabric is improved, the fixing step of the sample fabric is simpler, meanwhile, the clamping stability of the clamp on the sample fabric in the detection process is kept, and therefore the fabric detection efficiency is improved; the elasticity of a plurality of sample fabrics can be compared more intuitively in the testing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of garment processing, and particularly relates to a fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing. Background Technique

[0002] Commonly used woven fabrics are formed by the loom throwing the shuttle and interlacing the yarns in the warp and weft directions. Their tissues generally include three major categories: plain weave, twill weave, and satin weave, as well as their changing tissues. Classified by composition, they include cotton fabrics, silk fabrics, wool fabrics, linen fabrics, chemical fiber fabrics, and their blends and interwoven fabrics, etc. The use of woven fabrics in clothing leads in both variety and production quantity. Generally, the fabrics used in weaving need to be tested for strength using a tensile testing machine after production. However, the current tensile testing machine can only test one sample fabric at a time, and it is impossible to more intuitively compare the differences in elasticity between different fabrics. Moreover, when testing the fabric, the step of fixing the fabric on the fixture is relatively cumbersome, which has a certain impact on the testing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing, which has the characteristics that the fixing step of the sample fabric can be simpler, while maintaining the clamping stability of the fixture on the sample fabric during the detection process, thereby increasing the efficiency of fabric detection, and being able to more intuitively compare the elasticity of multiple sample fabrics during the testing process.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solution: A fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing, including two bases. A positioning plate and a movable plate are arranged between the two bases. At one end of the top of each base, a telescopic cylinder is arranged. A plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the tops of the positioning plate and the movable plate. A clamping plate is hinged to the top of the fixing plate. Grooves are opened on one side of the fixing plate and the clamping plate. A plurality of convex blocks are arranged inside the grooves, and magnetic stones that match each other are arranged on one side of the fixing plate and the clamping plate. A connecting rod is arranged between adjacent two clamping plates. Fasteners are arranged on one side of two of the clamping plates. A tension spring is arranged between the positioning plate and the movable plate.

[0005] Among them, the fixing plate is embedded in the tops of the positioning plate and the movable plate, and one end of the fixing plate is flush with one side of the positioning plate and the movable plate.

[0006] Among them, both ends of the tension spring are provided with connecting pieces, and both ends of the tension spring are connected to the positioning plate and the movable plate respectively through the connecting pieces.

[0007] Wherein, both ends of the bottom of the movable plate are respectively slidably connected to the base and the fixed plate, and the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the movable plate.

[0008] Wherein, the fixed plate and the convex blocks on one side of the clamping plate are arranged alternately, and the fixed plate and the convex blocks on one side of the clamping plate are inserted into each other.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0010] This new type can test multiple samples simultaneously, enhance the clamping effect of the clamping member on the sample fabric, simplify the fixing steps of the sample fabric, and maintain the clamping stability of the fixture on the sample fabric during the detection process, thereby increasing the efficiency of fabric detection and enabling more intuitive comparison of the elasticity of multiple sample fabrics during the test.

[0011] Parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a dynamic structural schematic diagram of the movable plate in the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate in the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0016] In the figure: 1, base; 11, positioning plate; 12, movable plate; 13, telescopic cylinder; 2, fixed plate; 21, groove; 22, convex block; 23, magnetic stone plate; 3, clamping plate; 31, connecting rod; 32, fastener; 4, tension spring. Detailed Embodiment

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: It includes two bases 1. A positioning plate 11 and a movable plate 12 are arranged between the two bases 1. One end of the top of each base 1 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 13. A number of fixing plates 2 are arranged on the tops of the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12. A clamping plate 3 is hinged to the top of the fixing plate 2. Grooves 21 are formed on one side of the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3. A number of protrusions 22 are arranged inside the grooves 21. And magnetic stones 23 that match each other are arranged on one side of the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3. A connecting rod 31 is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates 3. A fastening member 32 is arranged on one side of two of the clamping plates 3. A tension spring 4 is arranged between the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12.

[0018] In this implementation: The present new type is composed of two bases 1, a positioning plate 11 and a movable plate 12 to form the main structure of the present new type. One end of the top of each base 1 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 13. By setting the telescopic cylinder 13, the movable plate 12 is driven to slide on the top of the base 1, so as to pull the movable plate 12 and the fabric clamped on the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12, thereby performing a tensile test. A number of fixing plates 2 are arranged on the tops of the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12. A clamping plate 3 is hinged to the top of the fixing plate 2. The fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 form a fixture for clamping the fabric. Grooves 21 are formed on one side of the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3. A number of protrusions 22 are arranged inside the grooves 21. The protrusions 22 arranged on the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are arranged alternately. The fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are snap-connected through the protrusions 22. When clamping the fabric, the clamping effect of the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 on the fabric is increased through the protrusions 22. The area of the fabric between the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 is increased through the alternately arranged protrusions 22. The top and bottom of the fabric are squeezed through the protrusions 22. By arranging magnetic stones 23 that match each other on one side of the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3, after the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are combined, the clamping effect between the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 is increased. When fixing the fabric inside other fixtures, the stability of the fixture that has already fixed the fabric is maintained. A connecting rod 31 is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates 3 to connect a number of clamping plates 3, and a number of clamping plates 3 can be strengthened and fixed simultaneously. A fastening member 32 is arranged on one side of two of the clamping plates 3. The fastening member 32 is used to strengthen and fix a number of clamping plates 3, so as to stably clamp the fabric. A tension spring 4 is arranged between the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12 to connect the fixing plate 2 and the clamping plate 3. After the test is completed, the movable plate 12 is driven to reset through the elastic force of the tension spring 4, so that the present new type can test multiple samples simultaneously, increase the clamping effect of the clamping member on the sample fabric, simplify the fixing steps of the sample fabric, and at the same time maintain the clamping stability of the fixture on the sample fabric during the detection process, thereby increasing the detection efficiency of the fabric and being able to more intuitively compare the elastic forces of multiple sample fabrics during the test.

[0019] The fixed plate 2 is embedded in the tops of the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12, and one end of the fixed plate 2 is flush with one side of the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12; the fixed plate 2 is embedded in one side of the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12, reducing the gap between the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3, and increasing the clamping effect on the sample fabric after the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are combined.

[0020] Both ends of the tension spring 4 are provided with connecting pieces, and both ends of the tension spring 4 are connected to the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12 respectively through the connecting pieces; a tension spring 4 is arranged between the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12 to connect the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3, and after the test is completed, the movable plate 12 is driven to reset by the elastic force of the tension spring 4.

[0021] Both ends of the bottom of the movable plate 12 are slidably connected to the base 1 and the fixed plate 2 respectively; the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the movable plate 12 respectively; the movable plate 12 is driven to slide on the top of the base 1 through the telescopic cylinders 13, so as to drive the sample fabric to stretch and conduct a tensile test on the sample fabric.

[0022] The convex blocks 22 on one side of the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are arranged alternately, and the convex blocks 22 on one side of the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 are inserted into each other; the alternately arranged convex blocks 22 increase the area of the fabric between the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3, thereby increasing the clamping effect of the fixed plate 2 and the clamping plate 3 on the fabric.

[0023] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, first clamp one end of the sample fabric on a fixture composed of a fixed plate 2 and a clamping plate 3 on the top of the positioning plate 11, place one end of the fabric on the top of the fixed plate 2, and then install the clamping plate 3, so that the clamping plate 3 and the fixed plate 2 are adsorbed and connected through the magnetic stone plate 23, and at the same time, the alternately arranged convex blocks 22 are inserted and connected. When the convex blocks 22 are connected, the fabric is squeezed between the convex blocks 22, and then clamp and fix the other end of the sample fabric in the corresponding fixture on the top of the movable plate 12. According to the number of test samples, fix the sample fabrics in sequence, and then use the fasteners 32 to fix the several clamping plates 3 secondly, so that the clamping plate 3 is connected to the positioning plate 11 or the movable plate 12 at its bottom, completing the fixation of the sample fabric. Start the telescopic cylinder 13, drive the movable plate 12 to slide on the top of the base 1 through the telescopic cylinder 13, so as to pull the movable plate 12 and the fabric clamped on the positioning plate 11 and the movable plate 12, and conduct a tensile test. During the test, the elastic forces of different fabrics can be compared. After the test is completed, drive the fixed plate 2 to reset through the telescopic cylinder 13, then remove the fasteners 32 in sequence, and take off the sample fabric to complete the test.

Claims

1. A fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing, comprising two bases (1), characterized in that: A positioning plate (11) and a movable plate (12) are arranged between the two bases (1), a telescopic cylinder (13) is arranged at one end of the top of each of the bases (1), a plurality of fixed plates (2) are arranged on the top of each of the positioning plates (11) and the movable plate (12), a clamping plate (3) is hinged on the top of each of the fixed plates (2), a groove (21) is provided on one side of each of the fixing plates (2) and the clamping plate (3), a plurality of protrusions (22) are arranged inside the groove (21), and a magnet plate (23) matching each other is arranged on one side of each of the fixing plates (2) and the clamping plate (3), a connecting rod (31) is arranged between two adjacent clamping plates (3), a fastener (32) is arranged on one side of each of the two clamping plates (3), and a tension spring (4) is arranged between the positioning plate (11) and the movable plate (12).

2. The fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) is embedded in the top of the positioning plate (11) and the movable plate (12), and one end of the fixed plate (2) is flush with one side of the positioning plate (11) and the movable plate (12).

3. The fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the tension spring (4) are provided with connecting pieces, and the two ends of the tension spring (4) are respectively connected to the positioning plate (11) and the movable plate (12) through the connecting pieces.

4. The fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom of the movable plate (12) are respectively slidably connected to the base (1) and the fixed plate (2), and the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the movable plate (12).

5. The fabric tensile testing machine for woven garment processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protrusions (22) on one side of the fixing plate (2) and the clamping plate (3) are arranged alternately, and the protrusions (22) on one side of the fixing plate (2) and the clamping plate (3) are arranged to be plugged into each other.

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