Face brick bonding strength detection device
By designing a multi-jaw clamping structure for support components, connection components and standard component components, the problem of errors caused by gaps in connections of traditional detection devices is solved, and higher detection accuracy is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421362737.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the traditional decorative tiles bond strength detection device and the test piece is a coaxial single connection, which is easily affected by gaps, resulting in errors in the measurement data.
A detection device including a support assembly, a connecting assembly and a standard component assembly is designed. There are rotatable screw parts in the support assembly, and there are ring-shaped bumps and embedded hook claws in the connecting assembly. Through these components, the multi-jaw clamping and pulling of the standard parts is achieved to ensure that the pulling force is consistent with the axis of the pulling block.
Through the multi-jaw clamping structure, the uniform stress of the standard parts and the specimen is ensured, the error of measurement data is reduced, and the accuracy of the bonding strength detection of the decorative tiles is improved.
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Figure CN223005982U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks, and more specifically, to a device for detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks. Background Technique
[0002] Detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks is a process of evaluating the bonding strength between the facing bricks used in a building and the substrate. This process is crucial for ensuring the appearance integrity and safety of the building, because the detachment of facing bricks may cause injuries and property losses.
[0003] Currently, when detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks, the traditional detection method generally involves connecting a standard part through a pulling structure, cutting a test piece on the facing brick that is adapted to the shape of the standard part, then aligning and pasting the standard part on the test piece, and then connecting the standard part through the pulling structure for pulling, so as to obtain the bonding strength data of the facing brick. The connection method between the traditional pulling structure and the standard part is that a connecting block is arranged at the center position on one side of the standard part, a circular groove is opened at the center position on the outer edge surface top of the connecting block, and a hole communicating with the circular groove is opened at the center of one end of the connecting block. The end of the pulling structure is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped in the circular groove and the end of the pulling structure passes through the hole. This results in that when in use, if the clamping block is to be put into and taken out of the circular groove, the clamping block and the circular groove need to be in clearance fit, which causes a gap between the clamping block and the circular groove. It is not convenient to maintain the coaxiality between the clamping block and the circular groove during the pulling process, and thus the measured data has a certain error. In view of this, we propose a device for detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a device for detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks, so as to solve the technical problem that the connection between the current traditional detection device and the test piece is a coaxial single connection, and the coaxiality is easily affected by the gap, resulting in errors in the measured data.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks, comprising a support component with a connection component movably installed inside and a standard part component detachably connected to the connection component;
[0006] The support component includes a U-shaped seat with a lead screw component rotatably installed inside;
[0007] The connection component includes a connection block with a through hole centrally opened inside. The connection block is movably connected to the lead screw component, and convex blocks are arranged in an annular array structure on the outer edge surface of the connection block. A shaft hole is opened inside the convex block, and a connection component is movably installed in the shaft hole;
[0008] The connecting component includes a round block with connecting arms constructed at both ends. Both ends of the connecting arms are constructed with pulling blocks. A connecting structure that is movably connected to the shaft hole is detachably installed in the middle of the connecting arm, and a torsion spring is arranged between the connecting arm and the connecting structure;
[0009] The standard part assembly includes a standard part body with a pulling block constructed in the middle on one side. On the outer edge surface of one end of the pulling block facing the standard part body, pulling grooves adapted for the pulling blocks to be snap-fitted are arranged in an annular array.
[0010] Preferably, an embedded card slot is recessed inward from one side of the inner wall of the pulling groove towards the pulling block. At the end of the pulling block away from the connecting arm, an embedded hook part is constructed for bending inward and adapting to the embedded card slot to form an embedded snap connection.
[0011] Preferably, a round hole is centrally opened inside the round block. The connecting structure includes connecting plates that are symmetrically and detachably arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the round block at one end, and the other ends of the connecting plates are detachably connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the convex block.
[0012] Preferably, bolts are inserted into both the shaft hole and the round hole. The end of the bolt extends out of the connecting plate, and nuts for limiting the connecting plate are detachably arranged at both ends of the bolt.
[0013] Preferably, expansion guiding grooves for expanding and guiding the embedded hook parts so that they can be snapped into the embedded card slots are arranged in an annular array on the outer edge surface of the end of the pulling block away from the standard part body.
[0014] Preferably, an installation hole is centrally opened inside the U-shaped seat. The lead screw component includes a lead screw body with both ends respectively passing through the installation hole and the through hole. A sliding seat is movably engaged on the outer edge surface of the lead screw body. The sliding seat is fixedly installed in the through hole. A bearing is detachably arranged on the outer edge surface of one end of the lead screw body. The bearing is rotatably installed in the installation hole. The end of the lead screw body extending out of the U-shaped seat is constructed with a hexagonal prism block, and a grip rod is detachably inserted and installed inside the hexagonal prism block. A limiting ball head is constructed at one end of the grip rod.
[0015] Preferably, sector-shaped abutting plates are constructed at both ends of the U-shaped seat, and arc-shaped abutting strips are constructed on the outer edge surfaces of the sector-shaped abutting plates.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model designs a lead screw component, a connection component and a connection part. By arranging bumps in an annular array on the outer edge surface of the connection block, and movably installing the connection part in the shaft hole of the bump, the multi-claw clamping and pulling of the standard part body can be realized through the connection part by means of the clamping fit between the pulling block and the pulling groove. This is beneficial to ensuring that the pulling force is consistent with the axis of the bearing block and vertically points to the standard part body and the test piece, so that the standard part body and the test piece can be uniformly stressed, reducing the error of measurement data, and achieving the effect of improving the detection accuracy of the bonding strength of facing bricks. It solves the problem that the connection between the traditional detection device and the test piece is a coaxial single connection, and the coaxiality is easily affected by the gap, resulting in errors in the measurement data.
[0018] 2. The utility model also forms an embedded hook claw part at the end of the pulling block. An embedded clamping and grabbing structure can be formed by the embedded hook claw part and the embedded clamping groove. Cooperating with the multi-claw structure is beneficial to further ensuring the grabbing effect on the bearing block, realizing the uniform stress of the bearing block, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement data, and further solving the problem that the connection between the traditional detection device and the test piece is a coaxial single connection, and the coaxiality is easily affected by the gap, resulting in errors in the measurement data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection part of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the standard part assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the bearing block of the utility model.
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:
[0026] 1. Support assembly; 101. U-shaped seat; 102. Sector-shaped abutting plate; 103. Arc-shaped abutting strip; 104. Hexagonal prism block; 105. Lead screw body; 106. Slide seat; 107. Bearing; 108. Holding rod; 109. Limit ball head; 2. Connection assembly; 201. Connection block; 202. Through hole; 203. Protrusion; 3. Connection component; 301. Connection arm; 302. Pulling block; 303. Embedded claw part; 304. Round block; 305. Connection plate; 306. Bolt; 307. Nut; 4. Standard part assembly; 401. Standard part body; 402. Tensile bearing block; 403. Expansion guiding groove; 404. Tensile groove; 405. Embedded card slot. Detailed implementation mode
[0027] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a veneer brick bonding strength detection device related to the present utility model includes a support assembly 1 with a connection assembly 2 movably installed inside and a standard part assembly 4 detachably connected to the connection assembly 2. The support assembly 1 includes a U-shaped seat 101 with a lead screw component rotatably installed inside. The connection assembly 2 includes a connection block 201 with a through hole 202 centered inside. The connection block 201 is movably connected to the lead screw component, and protrusions 203 are arranged in a circular array structure on the outer edge surface of the connection block 201. A shaft hole is opened inside the protrusion 203, and a connection component 3 is movably installed in the shaft hole. The connection component 3 includes a round block 304 with connection arms 301 constructed at both ends. Pulling blocks 302 are constructed at both ends of the connection arm 301. A connection structure detachably installed in the middle of the connection arm 301 and movably connected to the shaft hole is provided between the connection arm 301 and the connection structure, and a torsion spring is arranged between the connection arm 301 and the connection structure. The standard part assembly 4 includes a standard part body 401 with a tensile bearing block 402 constructed in the middle on one side. Tensile grooves 404 adapted to be clamped by the pulling blocks 302 are opened in a circular array on the outer edge surface of one end of the tensile bearing block 402 facing the standard part body 401.
[0028] As Figures 4 - 6 shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an embedded card slot 405 is opened by invading inward from one side of the inner wall of the tensile groove 404 towards the tensile bearing block 402. An embedded claw part 303 for bending inward and adapting to the embedded card slot 405 to form an embedded connection is constructed at one end of the pulling block 302 away from the connection arm 301. Expansion guiding grooves 403 for expanding and guiding the embedded claw part 303 so that it can be clamped into the embedded card slot 405 are opened in a circular array on the outer edge surface of one end of the tensile bearing block 402 away from the standard part body 401.
[0029] As Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a circular hole is centrally formed inside the circular block 304. The connecting structure includes connecting plates 305 that are symmetrically and detachably arranged at one end on the upper and lower end faces of the circular block 304. The other end of the connecting plate 305 is detachably connected to the upper and lower end faces of the convex block 203. Bolts 306 are inserted into both the shaft hole and the circular hole. The end of the bolt 306 extends out of the connecting plate 305. Nuts 307 for limiting the connecting plate 305 are detachably arranged at both ends of the bolt 306. A torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the circular block 304 and the bolt 306 and is used to generate deformation when the circular block 304 rotates.
[0030] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present utility model, an installation hole is centrally formed inside the U-shaped seat 101. The lead screw component includes a lead screw body 105 with both ends respectively passing through the installation hole and the through hole 202. A sliding seat 106 is movably engaged on the outer edge surface of the lead screw body 105. The sliding seat 106 is fixedly installed in the through hole 202. A bearing 107 is detachably arranged on the outer edge surface of one end of the lead screw body 105. The bearing 107 is rotatably installed in the installation hole. One end of the lead screw body 105 extending out of the U-shaped seat 101 is configured with a hexagonal prism block 104. A grip rod 108 is detachably inserted and installed inside the hexagonal prism block 104. A limiting ball head 109 is configured at one end of the grip rod 108. Sector-shaped abutting plates 102 are configured at both ends of the U-shaped seat 101. An arc-shaped abutting strip 103 is formed on the outer edge surface of the sector-shaped abutting plate 102.
[0031] Working principle: This embodiment provides a device for detecting the bonding strength of facing bricks. When in use, first, a corresponding test piece is cut on the facing brick according to the size of the standard part body 401. Then, an adhesive is coated on one side of the standard part body 401. Then, the standard part body 401 is bonded to the test piece. Then, the support assembly 1 is pushed to drive the connecting assembly 2 to move towards the tensile block 402, so that the embedded claw part 303 abuts against the expansion guide groove 403, and under the expansion guiding action of the expansion guide groove 403, the connecting arm 301 deflects, and at the same time, the torsion spring deforms. As the connecting assembly 2 moves, when the pulling block 302 and the embedded claw part 303 move to appropriate positions, under the elastic force of the torsion spring, the pulling block 302 and the embedded claw part 303 are respectively clamped into the pulling groove 404 and the embedded card slot 405, so that the connecting assembly 2 and the tensile block 402 complete coaxial grasping. Then, by holding the grip rod 108 and rotating, the lead screw body 105 rotates, so that the sliding seat 106 drives the connecting assembly 2 to move, so that the connecting member 3 applies a tensile force to the standard part assembly 4, forming a pulling effect, and realizing the detection of the bonding strength of the test piece.
[0032] The embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present utility model, they are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A facing brick bonding strength detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a support assembly (1) in which a connecting assembly (2) is movably installed, and a standard component assembly (4) detachably connected to the connecting assembly (2); The support assembly (1) comprises a U-shaped seat (101) inside which a screw rod component is rotatably mounted; The connecting assembly (2) comprises a connecting block (201) with a through hole (202) centrally formed therein, the connecting block (201) being movably connected to the screw rod component, and a protrusion (203) is arranged in a ring array structure on the outer edge surface of the connecting block (201), an axial hole is formed inside the protrusion (203), and a connecting component (3) is movably installed in the axial hole; The connecting component (3) comprises a round block (304) with connecting arms (301) at both ends, and drawing blocks (302) are constructed at both ends of the connecting arm (301). A connecting structure movably connected to the shaft hole is detachably mounted in the center of the connecting arm (301), and a torsion spring is arranged between the connecting arm (301) and the connecting structure. The standard component assembly (4) comprises a standard component body (401) with a tension block (402) centrally arranged on one side, and a pull groove (404) adapted to be engaged with the pull block (302) is provided in a ring array on the outer edge surface of one end of the tension block (402) facing the standard component body (401).
2. A facing brick bonding strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner wall of the pull groove (404) is provided with an embedded card slot (405) intruding into the tension block (402), and an end of the pulling block (302) away from the connecting arm (301) is formed with an embedded hook portion (303) for bending inwards and adapting to the embedded card slot (405) to form an embedded card connection.
3. A facing brick bonding strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is centrally opened inside the circular block (304), and the connection structure comprises a symmetrical connection plate (305) with one end detachably arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the circular block (304), and the other end of the connection plate (305) is detachably connected to the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the protrusion (203).
4. A facing brick bonding strength detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bolts (306) are inserted into both the axial hole and the circular hole. The ends of the bolts (306) extend through the connecting plate (305). Both ends of the bolts (306) are detachably provided with nuts (307) for limiting the connecting plate (305).
5. A facing tile bonding strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer edge surface of one end of the tension block (402) away from the standard part body (401) is provided with expansion guide grooves (403) in a ring array for expanding and guiding the embedded hook claw portion (303) so that it can be inserted into the embedded clamping groove (405).
6. A facing tile bonding strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is centrally provided inside the U-shaped seat (101); the screw rod component comprises a screw rod body (105) with two ends passing through the mounting hole and the through hole (202) respectively; a sliding seat (106) is movably engagedly provided on the outer edge surface of the screw rod body (105); the sliding seat (106) is fixedly installed in the through hole (202); a bearing (107) is detachably provided on the outer edge surface of one end of the screw rod body (105); the bearing (107) is rotatably installed in the mounting hole; a hexagonal prism block (104) is constructed at one end of the screw rod body (105) extending through the U-shaped seat (101); a gripping rod (108) is detachably inserted and installed inside the hexagonal prism block (104); a limiting ball head (109) is constructed at one end of the gripping rod (108).
7. A facing tile bonding strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the U-shaped seat (101) are formed with fan-shaped abutment plates (102), and arc-shaped abutment strips (103) are formed on the outer edge surfaces of the fan-shaped abutment plates (102).