Front shell assembly and electronic equipment
By setting a connector outside the secondary board in the front housing assembly of the electronic device, the problem of large area and cost of the secondary board is solved, and the reduction of the secondary board area and cost of the secondary board is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421747057.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the structural design of electronic equipment, due to design limitations, the secondary board needs to provide connection positions for the screen flexible circuit board, resulting in a large area and cost of the secondary board.
By setting the connector outside the secondary board in the front housing assembly, the connector is electrically connected to the screen flexible circuit board by using the design of the middle frame to reduce the area requirement of the secondary board.
This design reduces the area and cost of the secondary board, improves the imposition utilization rate of the secondary board, and reduces the overall cost of electronic equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223007723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic devices, in particular to a front shell assembly and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as tablet computers and notebook computers are becoming more and more popular. The competition among major international well-known terminal manufacturers is white-hot and the fields are diversified. In addition to meeting the basic needs of users, the standardization of component design and the reduction of material costs have gradually become the key points for major terminal manufacturers to compete.
[0003] In the structural design of the terminal, due to design limitations, the main board and the secondary board of the electronic device are respectively located in the upper and lower parts of the electronic device, separated by the battery space in the middle. The screen connector for realizing electrical connection with the screen is located in the lower part of the electronic device. The screen flexible circuit board needs to be wound around the back side of the screen. One end of the screen flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the main board, and the other end is electrically connected to the screen connector.
[0004] However, the electrical connection between the screen flexible circuit board and the screen connector is generally realized by electrically connecting the screen flexible circuit board and the screen connector to the secondary board respectively. Therefore, the secondary board needs to provide connection positions for them, resulting in a larger area and cost of the secondary board. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a front shell assembly and an electronic device.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a front shell assembly, which may include: a middle frame, the middle frame includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the middle frame, the second surface is provided with a main board placement area, a secondary board placement area and a battery placement area, and in the length direction of the middle frame, the battery placement area is located between the main board placement area and the secondary board placement area; a connector, the connector is arranged in the secondary board placement area, the connector includes a first connection end and a second connection end; a main board and a secondary board, the main board is arranged in the main board placement area, the secondary board is arranged in the secondary board placement area, the secondary board includes an installation notch, and the projection of the connector on the second surface is located within the projection of the installation notch on the second surface; a display screen, the display screen is arranged on the first surface of the middle frame and is electrically connected to the first connection end; a screen flexible circuit board, the screen flexible circuit board is located on one side where the second surface of the middle frame is located, the screen flexible circuit board includes a first end and a second end, the first end is electrically connected to the main board, and the second end is electrically connected to the second connection end.
[0007] In this way, by arranging the connector outside the secondary board, the area of the secondary board can be reduced, the utilization rate of the secondary board for plate making can be improved, and the cost can be saved.
[0008] Among them, it can be understood that during the production of the secondary board, multiple secondary boards need to be arranged side by side on a substrate. When the area of the secondary board is reduced, that is, more secondary boards can be arranged side by side on the same area of the substrate. During mass production, the number of substrates used can be reduced, thereby improving the utilization rate of the secondary board for plate making and greatly saving costs.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the secondary board placement area includes a first area and a second area. The secondary board is arranged in the first area, and the connector is arranged in the second area. The projection of the second area on the second surface is located within the projection of the installation notch on the second surface, and the second area protrudes from the first area.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the front shell assembly may further include: an auxiliary flexible circuit board, the auxiliary flexible circuit board includes a third end and a fourth end, the third end is electrically connected to the display screen, and the fourth end is electrically connected to the first connection end.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the second area is provided with an auxiliary hole, the auxiliary flexible circuit board passes through the installation hole, and the fourth end is arranged in the second area.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the second area is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is recessed from a partial surface of the second area towards the first surface, and the fourth end is arranged in the installation groove.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom wall of the installation groove is provided with a positioning post, and the fourth end is provided with a positioning notch that cooperates with the positioning post.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the height by which the second area protrudes from the first area is a first height, the thickness of the secondary board is a first thickness, and the first height is equal to the first thickness.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the front shell assembly further includes: a protective cover plate, the protective cover plate covers the secondary board placement area, and the connector and the secondary board are located between the protective cover plate and the secondary board placement area.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the protective cover plate is detachably connected to the secondary board placement area.
[0017] Second aspect, the present application also provides an electronic device, which includes the front shell assembly and the rear shell in any of the above solutions, and the rear shell is detachably connected to the front shell assembly.
[0018] Among them, for the technical effects brought by any design solution in the second aspect, reference can be made to the technical effects brought by different design methods in the first aspect, which will not be elaborated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present utility model and, together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front shell assembly provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 For Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the sub-board placement area shown in
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sub-board placement area provided for other embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 100, front shell assembly;
[0026] 110, middle frame; 112, second surface; 1221, main board placement area; 1222, sub-board placement area; 1223, battery placement area; 1224, first area; 1225, second area; 113, mounting hole; 1141, positioning post;
[0027] 120, connector;
[0028] 130, sub-board; 131, mounting notch;
[0029] 140, screen flexible circuit board; 141, first end; 142, second end;
[0030] 150, auxiliary flexible circuit board; 152, fourth end; 1521, positioning notch;
[0031] 160, protection cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the solution of the present utility model will be further described below. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0034] With the development of communication technology, electronic devices such as tablet computers and notebook computers have become increasingly popular. The competition among major international well-known terminal manufacturers has become white-hot and the fields have become diversified. In addition to meeting the basic needs of users, the standardization of component design and the reduction of material costs have gradually become the key points for major terminal manufacturers to compete.
[0035] In the structural design of the terminal, due to design limitations, the main board and the secondary board of the electronic device are respectively located in the upper and lower parts of the electronic device, separated by the battery space in the middle. The screen connector for electrically connecting to the screen is located in the lower part of the electronic device. The screen flexible circuit board needs to be wound around the back side of the screen. One end of the screen flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the main board, and the other end is electrically connected to the screen connector.
[0036] However, the electrical connection between the screen flexible circuit board and the screen connector is generally achieved by electrically connecting the screen flexible circuit board and the screen connector to the secondary board respectively. Therefore, the secondary board needs to provide connection positions for them, resulting in a larger area and cost of the secondary board.
[0037] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a front shell assembly 100 and a rear shell, and the rear shell is detachably connected to the front shell assembly 100. Specifically, the rear shell can be snap-connected to the front shell assembly 100.
[0038] Among them, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the front shell assembly 100 may include a middle frame 110, a connector 120, a main board, a secondary board 130, a display screen and a screen flexible circuit board 140. The main board and the secondary board 130 are important integral parts inside the mobile phone. The main board, as the "central hub", connects and controls the work of each part of the mobile phone; while the secondary board 130 enhances the performance and convenience of the mobile phone by providing additional storage space, interfaces and other functions. The two work together to ensure the normal operation of the mobile phone and the realization of various functions.
[0039] Specifically, the middle frame 110 includes a first surface and a second surface 112 which are opposite to each other in the thickness direction of the middle frame 110, the rear shell cover is arranged on the second surface 112, the second surface 112 is provided with a mainboard placement area 1221, a sub-board placement area 1222 and a battery placement area 1223, and in the length direction of the middle frame 110, the battery placement area 1223 is located between the mainboard placement area 1221 and the sub-board placement area 1222, the mainboard is placed in the mainboard placement area 1221, the sub-board 130 is placed in the sub-board placement area 1222, and the battery placement area 1223 is used to place the battery.
[0040] See also Figure 2 The connector 120 is also arranged in the sub-board placement area 1222, and the connector 120 includes a first connection end and a second connection end; the sub-board 130 includes a mounting notch 131, and the projection of the connector 120 on the second surface 112 is located within the projection of the mounting notch 131 on the second surface 112, that is, the connector 120 is arranged on the middle frame 110, and the mounting notch 131 of the sub-board 130 avoids the connector 120, and at the same time, the area of the sub-board 130 can be smaller, which can improve the panel utilization rate of the sub-board 130, save costs, and thus reduce the cost of electronic equipment.
[0041] The display screen is arranged on the first surface of the middle frame 110 and is electrically connected to the first connection end; the screen flexible circuit board 140 is located on the side where the second surface 112 of the middle frame 110 is located, and the screen flexible circuit board 140 includes a first end 141 and a second end 142, the first end 141 is electrically connected to the mainboard, and the second end 142 is electrically connected to the second connection end. Thus, by arranging the screen flexible circuit board 140 and the connector 120, the electrical connection between the display screen and the mainboard is realized.
[0042] In some embodiments of this application, please continue to refer to Figure 2 The sub-board placement area 1222 may include a first area 1224 and a second area 1225. The sub-board 130 is arranged in the first area 1224, and the connector 120 is arranged in the second area 1225. The projection of the second area 1225 on the second surface 112 is located within the projection of the installation notch 131 on the second surface 112. The second area 1225 protrudes from the first area 1224, and the installation notch 131 is stuck on the circumferential outer side of the second area 1225. The second area 1225 can provide positioning for the installation of the sub-board 130.
[0043] Specifically, the height by which the second region 1225 protrudes from the first region 1224 is the first height, and the thickness of the auxiliary plate 130 is the first thickness, and the first height is equal to the first thickness. In this way, while the second region 1225 provides positioning for the installation of the auxiliary plate 130, the height of the second region 1225 is the same as the height after the auxiliary plate 130 is installed on the first region 1224. Furthermore, the set height of the connector 120 can be ensured to be the same as that of the prior art. Furthermore, it is ensured that, without changing the specifications of the screen flexible circuit board 140, the electrical connection of the connector 120 can still be satisfied, and the design changes of other components in the electronic device are reduced.
[0044] It should be noted that in the prior art, the connector is arranged on the auxiliary plate, while in some embodiments of the present application, by raising the height of the second region 1225 to be equal to the thickness of the auxiliary plate 130, the adaptive changes of other components are reduced. While achieving a reduction in the area of the auxiliary plate 130, the cost of redesigning and arranging the remaining components is reduced.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, please continue to refer to Figure 2 , the front shell assembly 100 may further include an auxiliary flexible circuit board 150. The auxiliary flexible circuit board 150 includes a third end and a fourth end 152. The third end is electrically connected to the display screen, and the fourth end 152 is electrically connected to the first connection end. Thus, the electrical connection between the connector 120 and the display screen is realized by providing the auxiliary flexible circuit board 150.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, please continue to refer to Figure 2 , the second region 1225 is provided with a mounting hole 113. The auxiliary flexible circuit board 150 passes through the mounting hole 113, and the fourth end 152 is arranged in the second region 1225. Thus, by providing the mounting hole 113, the required set length of the auxiliary flexible circuit board 150 can be reduced, and the layout of the auxiliary flexible circuit board 150 is simplified.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the second region 1225 is provided with a mounting groove. The mounting groove is recessed from a partial surface of the second region 1225 towards the first surface, and the fourth end 152 is arranged in the mounting groove. Thus, by providing the mounting groove, a mounting position is provided for the fourth end 152.
[0048] Among them, the mounting groove can be arranged on the periphery of the mounting hole 113.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, the bottom wall of the mounting groove is provided with a positioning post 1141, and the fourth end 152 is provided with a positioning notch 1521 that cooperates with the positioning post 1141. In this way, by providing the mutually cooperating positioning notch 1521 and positioning post 1141, the fourth end 152 is positioned.
[0050] Among them, there can be multiple positioning posts 1141 and multiple positioning notches 1521, and the number of positioning posts 1141 corresponds one-to-one with the number of positioning notches 1521.
[0051] Specifically, the number of positioning posts 1141 is two, and they are relatively arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the installation groove. The number of positioning notches 1521 is two, and the positioning notches 1521 cooperate with the positioning posts 1141 correspondingly.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the housing assembly may further include a protective cover plate 160. The protective cover plate 160 is covered on the sub-board placement area 1222, and the connector 120 and the sub-board 130 are located between the protective cover plate 160 and the sub-board placement area 1222. The protective cover plate 160 is used to separate the components in the sub-board placement area 1222 from the outside world and protect the components in the sub-board placement area 1222.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the protective cover plate 160 is detachably connected to the sub-board placement area 1222. In this way, it is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the protective cover plate 160, and it is convenient for the maintenance and repair of the components inside the sub-board placement area 1222.
[0054] Specifically, the protective cover plate 160 can be connected to the sub-board placement area 1222 by screws.
[0055] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0056] The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the term "and / or" refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The term "and / or" is a relational term describing the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Additionally, the character " / " in the present utility model generally represents an "or" relationship between the preceding and following associated objects.
[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising such element.
[0059] The above are only the specific embodiments of the present utility model, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A front housing assembly, characterized in that: include: A middle frame, the middle frame comprising a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction of the middle frame, the second surface being provided with a mainboard placement area, a sub-board placement area and a battery placement area, and in a length direction of the middle frame, the battery placement area is located between the mainboard placement area and the sub-board placement area; A connector, the connector being arranged in the sub-board placement area, the connector comprising a first connection end and a second connection end; A main board and a sub-board, wherein the main board is arranged in the main board placement area, the sub-board is arranged in the sub-board placement area, the sub-board comprises a mounting notch, and a projection of the connector on the second surface is located within a projection of the mounting notch on the second surface; a display screen, the display screen being disposed on the first surface of the middle frame and electrically connected to the first connection end; A screen flexible circuit board, wherein the screen flexible circuit board is located on the side where the second surface of the middle frame is located, and the screen flexible circuit board includes a first end and a second end, the first end is electrically connected to the mainboard, and the second end is electrically connected to the second connection end.
2. The front housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sub-board placement area includes a first area and a second area, the sub-board is arranged in the first area, the connector is arranged in the second area, the projection of the second area on the second surface is located within the projection of the installation notch on the second surface, and the second area protrudes from the first area.
3. The front housing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The auxiliary flexible circuit board includes a third end and a fourth end, the third end is electrically connected to the display screen, and the fourth end is electrically connected to the first connection end.
4. The front housing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second area is provided with a mounting hole, the auxiliary flexible circuit board is passed through the mounting hole, and the fourth end is provided in the second area.
5. The front housing assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second area is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is recessed from a portion of the surface of the second area toward the first surface, and the fourth end is provided in the mounting groove.
6. The front housing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning column is provided on the bottom wall of the installation groove, and a positioning notch matched with the positioning column is provided at the fourth end.
7. The front housing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the second area protruding from the first area is a first height, the thickness of the sub-plate is a first thickness, and the first height is equal to the first thickness.
8. The front housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective cover is provided on the auxiliary board placement area, and the connector and the auxiliary board are located between the protective cover and the auxiliary board placement area.
9. The front housing assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective cover plate is detachably connected to the auxiliary plate placement area.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: The front shell assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9; A rear shell is detachably connected to the front shell assembly.