Multifunctional morchella seeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional morchella seeding device in the technical field of morchella seeding, which is reasonable in structure, a soil turning roller is mounted at the bottom of a moving plate through a support, the moving plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of a cylinder on a moving base, and the soil turning roller is driven and controlled by a driving device, so that the morchella seeding efficiency is improved, and the morchella seeding efficiency is improved. According to the Morchella esculenta seeding device, the soil turning roller is arranged on the movable base, so that when the movable base moves in a Morchella esculenta seeding area, the soil turning roller can turn over soil to facilitate later-stage seeding treatment, the seeding tank is mounted in the mounting frame on the movable base, and the water inlet pipe on the water pump is communicated with the water tank on the mounting frame; according to the morchella esculenta sowing device, the sowing tank discharges morchella esculenta seeds into the turned soil, then the water pump pumps the water source in the water tank, and the morchella esculenta seeds are discharged into the spraying pipe for spraying and irrigation, so that the morchella esculenta sowing device has the multifunctional effects of turning the soil, sowing, irrigating and the like, part of personnel intervention is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Morchella esculenta sowing, in particular to a multifunctional Morchella esculenta sowing device. Background Technique

[0002] Morchella esculenta is a precious edible mushroom. The following technical points need to be noted when planting Morchella esculenta: select a suitable cultivation substrate, conduct strict disinfection treatment, use a suitable sowing tool to ensure uniform sowing, control the growth temperature and humidity, and manage the appropriate light conditions. At present, during the sowing process of Morchella esculenta, first, soil turning treatment is required, then Morchella esculenta is sown, and finally water is irrigated. There are many personnel involved in the process, which increases the labor cost to a certain extent and also affects the efficiency. The sowing amount of Morchella esculenta also needs to be appropriately controlled. Sowing too much affects the growth of Morchella esculenta, while sowing too little increases the cultivation area and also affects the production volume. At the same time, for the sowing equipment used for Morchella esculenta, the comprehensiveness of the functional effect directly affects the sowing efficiency of the Morchella esculenta sowing equipment and is also likely to reduce the use effect of the Morchella esculenta sowing equipment.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a multifunctional Morchella esculenta sowing device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional Morchella esculenta sowing device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional Morchella esculenta sowing device, including a mobile base, on one side of the top of the mobile base, a mounting frame is installed, on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a water tank is installed, and on the other side of the top of the mobile base, a cylinder is installed;

[0006] On one side inside the mounting frame, a sowing tank is installed, and on one side of the top inside the mounting frame, a water pump is installed.

[0007] Preferably, a moving plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder. The moving plate is located on one side of the bottom of the mobile base, and guide columns are installed on both sides of the top of the moving plate.

[0008] Preferably, the guide columns are slidably connected to the mobile base. A bracket is installed at the bottom of the moving plate, and a soil-turning roller is rotatably connected to the lower part inside the bracket.

[0009] Preferably, a partition is installed at the lower part inside the sowing tank. An outlet A is opened on one side of the surface of the partition, and a top frame is installed at the top of the sowing tank.

[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed at the center of the top of the top frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, stirring paddles are arranged above the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a sealing plate is installed below the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge port B is opened on one side of the surface of the sealing plate, a seeding hopper is installed at the bottom of the seeding tank, and the seeding hopper is located at the bottom of the moving base.

[0013] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is installed with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is installed at the bottom of the moving base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] By installing the soil-turning roller at the bottom of the moving plate by means of a bracket and installing and fixing the moving plate at the output end of the cylinder on the moving base, and driving and controlling the soil-turning roller according to the driving device, when the moving base moves within the Morchella esculenta seeding area, the soil-turning roller can turn the soil, which is convenient for subsequent seeding treatment. By installing the seeding tank in the mounting frame on the moving base and connecting the water inlet pipe of the water pump to the water tank on the mounting frame, and storing Morchella esculenta seeds in the seeding tank before seeding, the seeding tank discharges Morchella esculenta seeds into the turned soil, and then the water pump pumps the water source in the water tank and discharges it into the spray pipe for spraying and irrigation, realizing the multi-functional effects of soil turning, seeding and irrigation of the Morchella esculenta seeding equipment, reducing the intervention of some personnel and lowering the cost.

[0016] By installing a partition in the seeding tank and opening a single discharge port B on the surface of the sealing plate on the rotating shaft, according to the discharge port A on the partition, during the seeding process of Morchella esculenta, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate until the discharge port B corresponds to the discharge port A, and then the discharging process can be carried out. By setting the driving state of the motor according to the seeding amount and controlling the staying time of the discharge port B at the discharge port A, the effect of seeding amount control can be achieved, and the situation that too much or too little seeding amount of Morchella esculenta affects the final production volume can be avoided as much as possible. The efficiency of the Morchella esculenta seeding equipment is effectively improved, and the use effect of the Morchella esculenta seeding equipment is also effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front sectional view provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the front view provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The enlarged view of the structure at position A in Figure 1 the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The partial structure decomposition schematic diagram provided by the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, mobile base; 101, mounting frame; 102, water tank; 2, cylinder; 201, moving plate; 202, guide post; 203, bracket; 204, soil-turning roller; 3, sowing tank; 301, partition board; 302, discharge port A; 303, top frame; 304, motor; 305, rotating shaft; 306, stirring paddle; 307, sealing plate; 308, discharge port B; 309, sowing hopper; 4, water pump; 401, water inlet pipe; 402, water outlet pipe; 403, spray pipe. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-functional morel sowing device. Please refer to Figures 1-4 , including a mobile base 1. On one side of the top of the mobile base 1, a mounting frame 101 is installed. On one side of the top of the mounting frame 101, a water tank 102 is installed. On the other side of the top of the mobile base 1, a cylinder 2 is installed. At the output end of the cylinder 2, a moving plate 201 is installed. The moving plate 201 is located on one side of the bottom of the mobile base 1. On both sides of the top of the moving plate 201, guide posts 202 are installed. The guide posts 202 are slidably connected with the mobile base 1. At the bottom of the moving plate 201, a bracket 203 is installed. Inside the bracket 203, a soil-turning roller 204 is rotatably connected at the lower part. The soil-turning roller 204 is installed at the bottom of the moving plate 201 by the bracket 203, and the moving plate 201 is installed and fixed at the output end of the cylinder 2 on the mobile base 1. According to the driving device to drive and control the soil-turning roller 204, the driving device can be a motor, and the output end is fixedly connected to the soil-turning roller 204. When the mobile base 1 moves in the morel sowing area, the soil-turning roller 204 can turn the soil, which is convenient for subsequent sowing treatment;

[0024] On one inner side of the mounting frame 101, a seeding tank 3 is installed. Below the interior of the seeding tank 3, a partition 301 is installed. The seeding tank 3 is fixedly installed in the mounting frame 101 on the mobile base 1, and the partition 301 is installed below the interior of the seeding tank 3. According to the seeds used before sowing Morchella, they are stored in the seeding tank 3 and can be blocked by the partition 301. On one side of the surface of the partition 301, a discharge port A302 is provided. At the top of the seeding tank 3, a top frame 303 is installed. At the center position of the top of the top frame 303, a motor 304 is installed. The output shaft on the motor 304 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 305 through a coupling, enabling the motor 304 to drive and control the forward or reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 305. Above the outer wall of the rotating shaft 305, stirring paddles 306 are arranged. Below the outer wall of the rotating shaft 305, a sealing plate 307 is installed. On one side of the surface of the sealing plate 307, a discharge port B308 is provided. At the bottom of the seeding tank 3, a seeding hopper 309 is installed. Multiple groups of stirring paddles 306 are arranged above the outer wall of the rotating shaft 305, and the sealing plate 307 is installed below. According to the discharge port B308 provided on the surface of the sealing plate 307, a corresponding discharge port A302 is provided on the partition 301. During the sowing process of Morchella, the motor 304 drives the rotating shaft 305 to rotate until the discharge port B308 corresponds to the discharge port A302, and then discharging treatment can be carried out. By setting the driving state of the motor 304 according to the sowing amount and controlling the time when the discharge port B308 stays at the discharge port A302, the effect of controlling the sowing amount is achieved, and the situation where too much or too little sowing amount of Morchella affects the final production volume is avoided as much as possible;

[0025] The seeding hopper 309 is located at the bottom of the mobile base 1. On one side of the inner top end of the mounting frame 101, a water pump 4 is installed. The water inlet end of the water pump 4 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 401. One end of the water inlet pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 102. The water outlet end of the water pump 4 is equipped with a water outlet pipe 402. One end of the water outlet pipe 402 is equipped with a spray pipe 403. The spray pipe 403 is installed at the bottom of the mobile base 1. The water inlet end of the water pump 4 on the mounting frame 101 is connected to the water tank 102 through the water inlet pipe 401, and the water outlet pipe 402 on the water pump 4 is connected to the spray pipe 403 at the bottom of the mobile base 1. Then, the seeding tank 3 discharges Morchella seeds into the soil after soil turning, and then the water pump 4 pumps the water source in the water tank 102 and discharges it into the spray pipe 403 for spraying and irrigation.

[0026] Working principle: When using the present utility model, the soil-turning roller 204 is installed at the bottom of the moving plate 201 by the bracket 203, and the moving plate 201 is installed and fixed at the output end of the cylinder 2 on the moving base 1. The soil-turning roller 204 is driven and controlled according to the driving device. The driving device can be a motor, and the output end is fixedly connected to the soil-turning roller 204. When the moving base 1 moves within the Morchella esculenta sowing area, the soil-turning roller 204 can turn the soil, facilitating subsequent sowing treatment. The sowing tank 3 is installed and fixed in the mounting frame 101 on the moving base 1, and a partition 301 is installed below the interior of the sowing tank 3. According to the seeds used before sowing Morchella esculenta, they are stored in the sowing tank 3 and can be blocked by the partition 301. A motor 304 is installed on the top frame 303 on the top of the sowing tank 3, and the output shaft of the motor 304 is installed with a rotating shaft 305 through a coupling, so that the motor 304 can drive and control the rotating shaft 305 to rotate forward or backward. A plurality of stirring paddles 306 are arranged above the outer wall of the rotating shaft 305, and a sealing plate 307 is installed below. According to the discharge port B308 opened on the surface of the sealing plate 307 and the corresponding discharge port A302 opened on the partition 301, during the sowing process of Morchella esculenta, the motor 304 drives the rotating shaft 305 to rotate until the discharge port B308 corresponds to the discharge port A302, and then discharging can be carried out. By setting the driving state of the motor 304 according to the sowing amount and controlling the time that the discharge port B308 stays at the discharge port A302, the effect of controlling the sowing amount is achieved, and the situation that too much or too little sowing amount of Morchella esculenta affects the final production volume is avoided as much as possible. The water inlet end of the water pump 4 on the mounting frame 101 is connected to the water tank 102 through the water inlet pipe 401, and the water outlet pipe 402 of the water pump 4 is connected to the spray pipe 403 at the bottom of the moving base 1. After the sowing tank 3 discharges the Morchella esculenta seeds into the turned soil, the water pump 4 extracts the water source in the water tank 102 and discharges it into the spray pipe 403 for spraying and irrigation, realizing the multifunctional effects of the Morchella esculenta sowing equipment such as soil turning, sowing, and irrigation, reducing the intervention of some personnel, lowering the cost, effectively improving the efficiency of the Morchella esculenta sowing equipment, and also effectively improving the use effect of the Morchella esculenta sowing equipment.

[0027] Although the present utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made to it and its components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model can be combined with each other in any way. The exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification only for the sake of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional morel sowing device, comprising a mobile base (1), a mounting frame (101) being mounted on one side of the top of the mobile base (1), a water tank (102) being mounted on one side of the top of the mounting frame (101), characterized in that: A cylinder (2) is installed on the other side of the top of the movable base (1); A sowing tank (3) is installed on one side of the interior of the mounting frame (101), and a water pump (4) is installed on one side of the interior top end of the mounting frame (101).

2. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable plate (201) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (2), the movable plate (201) is located on one side of the bottom of the movable base (1), and guide columns (202) are installed on both sides of the top of the movable plate (201).

3. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide column (202) is slidably connected to the movable base (1); a bracket (203) is installed at the bottom of the movable plate (201); and a soil turning roller (204) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the bracket (203).

4. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (301) is installed at the lower part of the seeding tank (3), a discharge port A (302) is opened on one side of the surface of the partition (301), and a top frame (303) is installed on the top of the seeding tank (3).

5. The multifunctional morel sowing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (304) is installed at the top center of the top frame (303), and an output shaft on the motor (304) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (305) via a coupling.

6. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stirring paddle (306) is provided above the outer wall of the rotating shaft (305), and a sealing plate (307) is installed below the outer wall of the rotating shaft (305).

7. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A discharge port B (308) is provided on one side of the surface of the sealing plate (307), and a sowing bucket (309) is installed at the bottom of the sowing tank (3), and the sowing bucket (309) is located at the bottom of the mobile base (1).

8. The multifunctional Morchella sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (401) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (4), one end of the water inlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (102), a water outlet pipe (402) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (4), one end of the water outlet pipe (402) is installed with a spray pipe (403), and the spray pipe (403) is installed at the bottom of the mobile base (1).

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