Inclined-top small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium hybridum

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of cymbidium hybridum planting, and provides a cymbidium hybridum inclined-top small-arch inner shed device which comprises a plurality of supporting columns. The outer shed is arranged on the plurality of supporting columns; the frame is arranged on the plurality of supporting columns; the plurality of inner sheds are arranged on the frame; the plurality of V-shaped water collecting tanks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the plurality of supporting columns; the two triangular water collecting tanks are mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the outer shed respectively; the plurality of water tanks are respectively arranged on one sides of the plurality of supporting columns; the plurality of water spray irrigation mechanisms are mounted at the bottom of the frame and are used for performing water spray irrigation on the cymbidium hybridum. The inclined-top small-arch inner greenhouse device for cymbidium hybridum provided by the scheme has a condensed water collecting function, can prevent the condensed water from continuously dripping on leaf surfaces of the cymbidium hybridum along a greenhouse film at the top of the greenhouse, reduces the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests, reduces the use amount of pesticides, and has an auxiliary water spraying irrigation function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cymbidium cultivation, and particularly relates to an inclined-top small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium. Background Technique

[0002] Cymbidium is an evergreen epiphytic herbaceous plant of the genus Cymbidium in the Orchidaceae family. The pseudobulbs of cymbidium are oval and thick; most of the roots are fleshy cylindrical, thick and plump, mostly grayish-white; the leaves are wide and long, drooping, light green and shiny; the flower stalks are obliquely growing and slightly curved; the flowers are large, brightly colored, slightly fragrant and have various flower colors;

[0003] The fruits are all capsules, and the fruit pods are long rod-shaped.

[0004] At present, cymbidium is generally cultivated in greenhouse greenhouses, but the existing greenhouse greenhouses often do not have the function of collecting condensed water. Therefore, the condensed water will continuously drip along the shed film at the top of the greenhouse onto the leaves of cymbidium, providing necessary conditions for the spread of pests and diseases. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model provides an inclined-top small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium, aiming to solve the problem that the existing greenhouse greenhouse does not have the function of collecting condensed water proposed in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. An inclined-top small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium includes: a plurality of columns; an outer shed arranged on the plurality of columns; a frame arranged on the plurality of columns; a plurality of inner sheds installed on the frame; a plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs respectively and fixedly installed on the plurality of columns; two triangular water collecting troughs respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the outer shed; a plurality of water tanks respectively arranged on one side of the plurality of columns; and a plurality of sprinkler irrigation mechanisms installed at the bottom of the frame, and the plurality of sprinkler irrigation mechanisms are used for sprinkler irrigation of cymbidium.

[0007] Preferably, a water discharge pipe is arranged on each of the plurality of water tanks, and the plurality of water discharge pipes are respectively communicated with the plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs.

[0008] Preferably, a water guide pipe is arranged on each of the two water tanks, and the two water guide pipes are respectively communicated with the two triangular water collecting troughs.

[0009] Preferably, the sprinkler irrigation mechanism includes: an arc-shaped pipe row fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame; and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the arc-shaped pipe row.

[0010] Preferably, a water pump is arranged on each of the plurality of water tanks, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of each of the plurality of water pumps, and the plurality of water delivery pipes are respectively communicated with the plurality of arc-shaped pipe rows.

[0011] Preferably, water injection pipes are provided on each of the plurality of water tanks, and electromagnetic valves are provided on each of the plurality of water injection pipes.

[0012] Preferably, radar level sensors are provided on the inner walls of the tops of the plurality of water tanks, a box body is provided on one side of the outer shed, a controller is provided on the box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of water pumps, the plurality of electromagnetic valves, and the plurality of radar level sensors.

[0013] Preferably, a storage battery is provided on the inner wall of the box body, the storage battery is electrically connected to the controller, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are provided on the outer shed, a photovoltaic control module is provided on the inner wall of the top of the box body, and the photovoltaic control module is electrically connected to the storage battery and the photovoltaic panels.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the cymbidium hybridum inclined roof small arch inner shed device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, in the cymbidium hybridum inclined roof small arch inner shed device provided by this solution, an inclined roof small arch shed is designed and installed inside the outer shed as the inner shed, and the inner shed film is not perforated. By using the inclination angle of the inner shed, water is made to slide along the shed film into a plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs and two triangular water collecting troughs. The heat preservation effect is good, the temperature inside the shed at night is increased by 2-3 °C, and the water droplets condensed from the water vapor inside the shed will not drip onto the leaves, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases and reduce the amount of pesticide used. At the same time, the inclined roof inner shed can effectively prevent rainwater from accumulating on the film, forming a convex lens light-gathering effect that burns and damages the leaves, thereby protecting the leaves and promoting the good growth of the plants. The cymbidium hybridum can be watered and irrigated through a plurality of water spraying and irrigation mechanisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a cymbidium hybridum inclined roof small arch inner shed device provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a three-dimensional assembly structural schematic diagram of the box body and the controller shown in

[0020] Reference numerals: 1, support pillar; 2, outer shed; 3, frame; 4, inner shed; 5, V-shaped water collecting trough; 6, triangular water collecting trough; 7, water tank; 8, downpipe; 9, water delivery pipe; 10, water pump; 11, water transmission pipe; 12, arc-shaped pipe row; 13, sprinkler head; 14, water injection pipe; 15, solenoid valve; 16, radar liquid level sensor; 17, box body; 18, controller; 19, storage battery; 20, photovoltaic panel; 21, photovoltaic control module. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a cymbidium hybridum inclined-roof small-arch inner shed device. As Figures 1-4 shown, the cymbidium hybridum inclined-roof small-arch inner shed device includes: a plurality of support pillars 1; an outer shed 2 provided on the plurality of support pillars 1; a frame 3 provided on the plurality of support pillars 1; a plurality of inner sheds 4 installed on the frame 3; a plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs 5 respectively fixedly installed on the plurality of support pillars 1; two triangular water collecting troughs 6 respectively installed on the inner walls on both sides of the outer shed 2; a plurality of water tanks 7 respectively provided on one side of the plurality of support pillars 1; and a plurality of sprinkler irrigation mechanisms installed at the bottom of the frame 3, and the plurality of sprinkler irrigation mechanisms are used for sprinkler irrigation of cymbidium hybridum.

[0024] In this embodiment, an inclined-roof small arch shed is designed and installed inside the outer shed 2 as the inner shed 4, and the film of the inner shed 4 is not perforated. By using the inclination angle of the inner shed 4, moisture can slide along the shed film into a plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs 5 and two triangular water collecting troughs 6. It has a good heat preservation effect, the temperature inside the shed at night can be increased by 2-3°C, the water droplets condensed from the water vapor inside the shed will not drip onto the leaves, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of diseases and pests and reduce the amount of pesticide used. At the same time, the inclined-roof inner shed can effectively prevent rainwater from accumulating on the film, forming a convex lens light-gathering effect that burns the leaves and causes damage, thereby protecting the leaves and promoting the healthy growth of the plants. The cymbidium can be watered and irrigated through a plurality of water spraying and irrigation mechanisms.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a downcomer 8 is provided on each of the plurality of water tanks 7, and the plurality of downcomers 8 are respectively communicated with the plurality of V-shaped water collecting troughs 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the water collected in the V-shaped water collecting trough 5 can be guided into the water tank 7 through the downcomer 8.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water guide pipe 9 is provided on each of two of the water tanks 7, and the two water guide pipes 9 are respectively communicated with the two triangular water collecting troughs 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, the condensed water collected in the triangular water collecting trough 6 can be guided into the water tank 7 through the water guide pipe 9.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the water spraying and irrigation mechanism includes: an arc-shaped pipe row 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 3; a plurality of nozzles 13 provided on the arc-shaped pipe row 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, water can be sprayed onto the cymbidium through the plurality of nozzles 13 on the arc-shaped pipe row 12, thereby watering and irrigating the cymbidium.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water pump 10 is provided on each of the plurality of water tanks 7, a water delivery pipe 11 is provided at the water outlet end of each of the plurality of water pumps 10, and the plurality of water delivery pipes 11 are respectively communicated with the plurality of arc-shaped pipe rows 12.

[0032] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 7 can be pumped out through the water pump 10 and injected into the arc-shaped pipe row 12 through the water delivery pipe 11.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a water injection pipe 14 is provided on each of the plurality of water tanks 7, and an electromagnetic valve 15 is provided on each of the plurality of water injection pipes 14.

[0034] In this embodiment, water can be injected into the water tank 7 through the water injection pipe 14 and the electromagnetic valve 15.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, radar level sensors 16 are provided on the inner walls of the tops of multiple water tanks 7. A box body 17 is provided on one side of the outer shed 2. A controller 18 is provided on the box body 17. The controller 18 is electrically connected to multiple water pumps 10, multiple solenoid valves 15, and multiple radar level sensors 16.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water level in the water tank 7 can be monitored by the radar level sensor 16. When the water level in the water tank 7 is lower than a preset threshold, the controller 18 opens the solenoid valve 15, and water is replenished into the water tank 7 through the water injection pipe 14. The controller 18 can operate and control multiple water pumps 10 and multiple solenoid valves 15.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a storage battery 19 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 17. The storage battery 19 is electrically connected to the controller 18. Multiple photovoltaic panels 20 are provided on the outer shed 2. A photovoltaic control module 21 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the box body 17. The photovoltaic control module 21 is electrically connected to the storage battery 19 and the photovoltaic panels 20.

[0038] In this embodiment, the device can be powered by the storage battery 19. The multiple photovoltaic panels 20 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and charge the storage battery 19 through the photovoltaic control module 21.

[0039] In summary, compared with the related technology, the present device has the function of collecting condensate water, can avoid the condensate water continuously dripping on the leaves of Cymbidium hybridum along the shed film at the top of the greenhouse, reduces the occurrence of pests and diseases, reduces the amount of pesticide used, and has an auxiliary water spraying and irrigation function.

[0040] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions, or other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts according to the situation, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cymbidium orchid inclined roof small arch inner shed device, characterized in that: include: Multiple pillars; an outer shed disposed on a plurality of said pillars; a frame disposed on a plurality of said pillars; a plurality of interior sheds mounted on the frame; A plurality of V-shaped water collecting tanks respectively fixedly mounted on the plurality of the pillars; Two triangular water collection tanks installed on the inner walls of both sides of the outer shed; A plurality of water tanks are respectively arranged on one side of the plurality of pillars; A plurality of water spray irrigation mechanisms are installed at the bottom of the frame, and the plurality of water spray irrigation mechanisms are used for water spray irrigation of cymbidium orchids.

2. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water tanks are each provided with a downpipe, and the plurality of downpipes are respectively connected to the plurality of V-shaped water collecting tanks.

3. The sloping roof small arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two water tanks are both provided with water pipes, and the two water pipes are respectively connected with the two triangular water collecting tanks.

4. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray irrigation mechanism comprises: An arc-shaped pipe row fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame; A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the arc-shaped tube row.

5. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump is disposed on each of the water tanks, a water delivery pipe is disposed at the water outlet end of each of the water pumps, and the water delivery pipes are respectively connected to each of the arc-shaped pipe rows.

6. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of water tanks are each provided with a water injection pipe, and a plurality of water injection pipes are each provided with a solenoid valve.

7. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Radar liquid level sensors are arranged on the top inner walls of the multiple water tanks, a box body is arranged on one side of the outer shed, a controller is arranged on the box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the multiple water pumps, multiple solenoid valves and multiple radar liquid level sensors.

8. The sloping-roof small-arch inner shed device for cymbidium orchids as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A battery is arranged on the inner wall of the box, and the battery is electrically connected to the controller. A plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the outer shed. A photovoltaic control module is arranged on the top inner wall of the box, and the photovoltaic control module is electrically connected to the battery and the photovoltaic panel.

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