Irrigation device with adjustable atomizing nozzle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, and discloses an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle, which comprises a stand column, a spraying assembly, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, a lifting assembly for adjusting the supporting frame and the spraying assembly to the proper height is arranged on the outer side of the stand column. The driving gear drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the spraying pipe to rotate, so that the spraying pipe is adjusted to a proper angle, then the height of the spraying pipe is adjusted according to the height of crops, during adjustment, the worm is rotated through the hand wheel, the worm is meshed with the worm gear to drive the worm gear to rotate, and the worm gear drives the gear to rotate. The gear is meshed with the toothed plate so as to drive the sliding sleeve to move on the stand column, the sliding sleeve drives the supporting frame to move, and the supporting frame drives the spraying pipe to move to be adjusted to a proper height.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle. Background Technique

[0002] In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, it is necessary to supply sufficient water to the crops. Under natural conditions, due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution, the water requirements of the crops cannot be met. Therefore, artificial irrigation is needed to make up for the deficiency of natural rainfall.

[0003] When irrigating crops, an irrigation device is required. However, most of the existing irrigation devices have a fixed sprinkler height and cannot adjust the height of the spray pipe according to the type of crops, which has limitations. Moreover, the spray angle cannot be adjusted according to needs, which easily leads to uneven spraying, cannot ensure that plants can absorb water evenly, affects the healthy growth of crops, and causes waste of water resources. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle, including a column, and a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the column. The irrigation device further includes:

[0006] A spray component installed on the support frame for spraying and irrigating crops, and a lifting component for adjusting the support frame and the spray component to a suitable height is arranged on the outer side of the column;

[0007] An adjusting component for adjusting the spray angle of the spray component is arranged at one end of the support frame away from the column, and a vertical rod and a sleeve for supporting the support frame are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting component.

[0008] Preferably, the spray component includes a rotary joint installed on the outer side of the support frame, a spray pipe is arranged on the outer side of the rotary joint, a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer side of the spray pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the outer side of each group of atomizing nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting component includes a sliding sleeve arranged on the outer side of the support frame, a toothed plate is arranged on the outer side of the column, a worm gear is arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, a worm is arranged on the outer side of the worm gear, a gear coaxial with the worm gear is arranged on the outer side of the worm gear, and a hand wheel is arranged on the outer side of the worm.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve, and the worm is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a transmission gear arranged on the outside of the support frame, a driving gear arranged on the outside of the vertical rod, a rocker arranged on the outside of the driving gear, and the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the transmission gear through a connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a screw rod is arranged on the outside of the support frame, and a limiting plate is arranged on the outside of the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, moving wheels are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the column and the sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] In the present utility model, the driving gear is rotated by the rocker to drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the spray pipe to rotate, so as to adjust the spray pipe to a suitable angle. Then, the height of the spray pipe is adjusted according to the height of the crops. During the adjustment, the worm is rotated by the hand wheel, the worm meshes with the worm wheel to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the gear to rotate, the gear meshes with the toothed plate, so as to drive the sliding sleeve to move on the column, the sliding sleeve drives the support frame to move, and the support frame drives the spray pipe to move to adjust to a suitable height. When adjusting the height of the spray pipe, the support frame drives the vertical rod to move in the sleeve. After the height of the support frame is adjusted, the vertical rod and the sleeve are fixed by bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray assembly provided by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting assembly provided by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding sleeve provided by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting assembly provided by the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, column; 2, support frame; 3, spray assembly; 301, rotary joint; 302, spray pipe; 303, atomizing nozzle; 4, lifting assembly; 401, sliding sleeve; 402, toothed plate; 403, worm wheel; 404, worm; 405, gear; 406, hand wheel; 5, adjusting assembly; 501, transmission gear; 502, driving gear; 503, rocker; 6, vertical rod; 7, sleeve; 8, moving wheel; 9, fixing plate; 10, screw rod; 11, limiting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, an irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle includes a column 1, and a support frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the column 1. The left end of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the column 1; it further includes: a spraying assembly 3 installed on the support frame 2 for spraying and irrigating crops, and irrigation treatment is carried out by setting the spraying assembly 3; a lifting assembly 4 is arranged on the outer side of the column 1 to adjust the support frame 2 and the spraying assembly 3 to a suitable height, and the height of the spraying assembly 3 is adjusted to a position suitable for crops through the lifting assembly 4; an adjusting assembly 5 is arranged at one end of the support frame 2 away from the column 1 to adjust the spraying angle of the spraying assembly 3, and the spraying angle of the spraying assembly is adjusted to a position suitable for crops through the adjusting assembly 5; a vertical rod 6 and a sleeve 7 for supporting the support frame 2 are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting assembly 5. The right end of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod 6, and the vertical rod 6 is sleeved in the sleeve 7 with adjustable height, and then fixed with bolts.

[0024] The spraying assembly 3 includes a rotary joint 301 installed on the outer side of the support frame 2, and the rotary joint 301 is fixedly installed at the left end of the support frame 2; a spraying pipe 302 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary joint 301, and the left end of the spraying pipe 302 is installed on the rotary joint 301; a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles 303 are arranged on the outer side of the spraying pipe 302, and a control valve is arranged on the outer side of each group of atomizing nozzles 303. The atomizing nozzles 303 can be individually controlled by using the control valve.

[0025] The lifting assembly 4 includes a sliding sleeve 401 arranged outside the support frame 2. The sliding sleeve 401 is sleeved on the column 1. A toothed plate 402 is arranged on the outside of the column 1, and the toothed plate 402 is fixedly installed on the column 1. A worm gear 403 is arranged on the outside of the sliding sleeve 401, and the worm gear 403 is rotatably installed on the sliding sleeve 401 through a connecting shaft; a worm 404 is arranged on the outside of the worm gear 403, and the worm 404 meshes with the worm gear 403; a gear 405 coaxial with the worm gear 403 is arranged on the outside of the worm gear 403, and the gear 405 and the worm gear 403 rotate synchronously. A handwheel 406 is arranged on the outside of the worm 404, and the handwheel 406 is fixedly installed on the worm 404; a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 401, and the worm 404 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 9. The worm 404 is installed on the sliding sleeve 401 by using the fixing plate 9. By rotating the handwheel 406 to rotate the worm 404, the worm 404 meshes with the worm gear 403 to drive the worm gear 403 to rotate. The worm gear 403 drives the gear 405 to rotate, and the gear 405 meshes with the toothed plate 402, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 401 to move on the column 1.

[0026] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a driving gear 501 arranged outside the support frame 2. The driving gear 501 is rotatably installed on the right side of the support frame 2 through a connecting rod. A driving gear 502 is arranged on the outside of the vertical rod 6, and the driving gear 502 is rotatably installed on the vertical rod 6 and meshes with the driving gear 501. A rocker 503 is arranged on the outside of the driving gear 502, and the rocker 503 is fixedly installed on the driving gear 502. The spray pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 501 through a connecting rod, and the spray pipe 302 rotates synchronously with the driving gear 501. By rotating the rocker 503 to drive the driving gear 502 to rotate, the driving gear 501 drives the spray pipe 302 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spray pipe 302 to an appropriate angle.

[0027] A screw rod 10 is arranged outside the support frame 2, and the screw rod 10 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2. A limiting plate 11 is arranged on the outside of the screw rod 10. The limiting plate 11 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 10 and is located outside the driving gear 501. When it is necessary to limit the driving gear 501, the limiting plate 11 is pushed to the side of the driving gear 501, and then the limiting plate 11 is fixed by using a nut, thereby limiting the driving gear 501.

[0028] Moving wheels 8 are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the column 1 and the sleeve 7. The moving wheels 8 are installed at the bottom of the column 1 and the sleeve 7 through mounting seats, and the spray treatment can be moved through the moving wheels 8.

[0029] Working principle: When watering crops, first adjust the atomizing nozzle 303 to an appropriate angle according to the need, so that water is sprayed into the air and evenly sprinkled on the soil surface for plants to absorb. Specifically, during adjustment, rotate the driving gear 502 through the rocker 503 to drive the transmission gear 501 to rotate. The transmission gear 501 drives the spray pipe 302 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spray pipe 302 to an appropriate angle. Then, adjust the height of the spray pipe 302 according to the height of the crops. During adjustment, rotate the worm 404 through the handwheel 406. The worm 404 meshes with the worm wheel 403 to drive the worm wheel 403 to rotate. The worm wheel 403 drives the gear 405 to rotate. The gear 405 meshes with the toothed plate 402, thereby driving the sliding sleeve 401 to move on the column 1. The sliding sleeve 401 drives the support frame 2 to move. The support frame 2 drives the spray pipe 302 to move and adjust to an appropriate height. When adjusting the height of the spray pipe 302, the support frame 2 drives the vertical rod 6 to move in the sleeve 7. After the height of the support frame 2 is adjusted, use bolts to fix the vertical rod 6 and the sleeve 7.

[0030] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle, comprising a column (1), a support frame (2) being arranged on the outer side of the column (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A spray assembly (3) mounted on a support frame (2) for spraying and irrigating crops, wherein a lifting assembly (4) for adjusting the support frame (2) and the spray assembly (3) to a suitable height is arranged on the outer side of the column (1); An adjustment component (5) is arranged at one end of the support frame (2) away from the column (1) and is used to adjust the spray angle of the spray component (3); a vertical rod (6) and a sleeve (7) for supporting the support frame (2) are arranged on the outside of the adjustment component (5).

2. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) comprises a rotating joint (301) installed on the outside of the support frame (2); a spray pipe (302) is arranged on the outside of the rotating joint (301); a plurality of groups of atomizing nozzles (303) are arranged on the outside of the spray pipe (302); and a control valve is arranged on the outside of each group of atomizing nozzles (303).

3. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a sliding sleeve (401) arranged on the outside of the support frame (2), a toothed plate (402) is arranged on the outside of the column (1), a worm wheel (403) is arranged on the outside of the sliding sleeve (401), a worm screw (404) is arranged on the outside of the worm wheel (403), a gear (405) coaxial with the worm wheel (403) is arranged on the outside of the worm wheel (403), and a hand wheel (406) is arranged on the outside of the worm screw (404).

4. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding sleeve (401), and the worm (404) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (9).

5. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a transmission gear (501) arranged on the outside of the support frame (2), a driving gear (502) is arranged on the outside of the vertical rod (6), a rocker (503) is arranged on the outside of the driving gear (502), and the spray pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (501) via a connecting rod.

6. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (10) is arranged on the outer side of the support frame (2), and a limiting plate (11) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (10).

7. The irrigation device with an adjustable atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom of the column (1) and the sleeve (7) are provided with moving wheels (8).

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