Plant tissue culture shelf capable of uniformly irradiating
By designing an angle adjustment mechanism and a rotating mechanism in the plant tissue culture frame, the problem of uneven light filling in the prior art is solved, and effective adjustment of uniform light and light intensity of plant tissue is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422263627.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve uniform irradiation when the existing plant tissue culture frames are filled with light, which affects the lighting effect of plant tissue.
A plant tissue culture frame including an angle adjustment mechanism and a rotating mechanism is designed. The illumination angle of the lamp source is adjusted through the angle adjustment mechanism, and the culture container and plant tissue are rotated evenly through the rotating mechanism, thereby achieving uniform illumination of light.
It achieves uniform light on plant tissue, enhances the uniformity and intensity regulation ability of light, and improves the effect of plant tissue culture.
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Figure CN223008119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant tissue culture, and particularly relates to a plant tissue culture rack capable of uniformly irradiating. Background Art
[0002] Plant tissue culture is an important biotechnology with multiple significances and applications. It can rapidly propagate a large number of new individuals of the required plants within a short time, maintain the excellent traits of the mother plants, effectively prevent the spread of plant viruses, and provide a means for studying the laws of plant growth and differentiation, thereby helping to understand the physiological and biochemical processes of plants. When carrying out plant tissue culture, a culture rack will be used.
[0003] In the prior art, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN204119934U discloses a plant tissue culture rack, which includes a rack body, a partition frame, a heat insulation cover, and a lighting lamp; wherein, a track is arranged on the inner side surface of the rack body; rollers are respectively installed at the bottoms of both ends of the partition frame, and the rollers are supported on the track and can move along the track; a wire mesh is arranged inside the partition frame.
[0004] For the above-mentioned plant tissue culture rack, during the process of culturing plant tissues, although it has many advantages such as simple structure, good heat dissipation, convenient pulling and long service life, etc., when the light condition is insufficient, it is inevitable to irradiate the plant tissues. When performing light supplement for this scheme, it is not convenient to uniformly irradiate the plant tissues and not convenient to perform uniform irradiation for light supplement. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant tissue culture rack capable of uniformly irradiating to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniformly irradiating, including a culture rack body, angle adjustment mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the culture rack body, a rotation mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the angle adjustment mechanism, a scattering convex lens is fixedly connected to the inner top of the culture rack body, and a supplementary light strip is fixedly connected to the top end of the culture rack body near the front; the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component and a lighting component, and the lighting component is arranged inside the adjustment component; the rotation mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the culture rack body, an electric rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor, there are two electric rods, gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two electric rods, a toothed ring is meshed and connected to the surface of the gear, a ring seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the toothed ring, a culture container is fixedly connected to the top end of the ring seat, and the bottom end of the ring seat is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the culture rack body.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting component includes supporting sockets. There are two supporting sockets, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends inside the culture rack body. One side of the supporting socket is fixedly connected with a T-shaped vertical seat. A rotating bar is arranged inside the T-shaped vertical seat, and a light source is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating bar.
[0008] Preferably, slots are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the culture rack body, and the surface of the supporting socket is located inside the slots, which is convenient for the supporting socket to be supported under the limit of the slots, so as to facilitate the light source to perform light supplement function.
[0009] Preferably, the lighting component includes a positioning ring, which is fixedly connected to the back of the T-shaped vertical seat. A supporting cylinder is rotatably connected inside the T-shaped vertical seat. One end inside the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring on the back is fixedly connected with a limiting block. A rectangular rod is fixedly connected inside the limiting block, an outer handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the rectangular rod, an inner handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the supporting cylinder, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the rectangular rod, the left end inside the rotating bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the supporting cylinder, and the inside of the T-shaped vertical seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping hole is opened inside the positioning ring, and a clamping strip is arranged on the right side of the positioning plate, which is convenient for using the clamping strip to be stuck inside the clamping hole to play a fixing role after the lighting is adjusted.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting groove is opened inside the supporting cylinder, the surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, a rectangular through hole is opened inside the supporting cylinder, and the surface of the rectangular rod penetrates through the rectangular through hole opened inside the supporting cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, a through hole is opened at the bottom end inside the culture rack body, and the surface of the electric pole is rotatably connected to the bottom end inside the culture rack body through the through hole, which is convenient for the electric pole to rotate by using the limit support of the culture rack body, so as to further enhance the uniform illumination effect on the plant tissue.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform illumination of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. Through the angle adjustment mechanism provided, the positioning plate is disengaged from the inside of the positioning ring, and then the inner handle is rotated to drive the supporting cylinder to rotate, thereby driving the rotating bar to rotate and driving the light source to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the light source irradiated on the surface of the scattering convex lens. Thus, when the light supplement operation needs to be carried out, the uniform illumination operation of the plant tissue can be carried out, and the light intensity adjustment of the plant tissue can be changed by changing the area of the light source irradiated on the surface of the scattering convex lens;
[0015] 2. Through the provided rotating mechanism, the motor drives the electric pole and the gear to rotate, which can then drive the two toothed rings to rotate respectively. When driving the ring seat to rotate, the culture container and the plant tissues inside it can be rotated evenly, thereby further enhancing the uniform illumination effect on the plant tissues. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded sectional view of the adjusting assembly in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded sectional view of the lighting assembly in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the rotating mechanism in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional sectional view of the culture rack and the scattering convex lens in the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Culture rack; 2. Angle adjusting mechanism; 21. Adjusting assembly; 211. Support socket; 212. T-shaped vertical seat; 213. Rotating bar; 214. Light source; 22. Lighting assembly; 221. Positioning ring; 222. Support cylinder; 223. Spring; 224. Limit block; 225. Rectangular rod; 226. Outer handle; 227. Inner handle; 228. Positioning plate; 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Electric pole; 33. Gear; 34. Toothed ring; 35. Ring seat; 36. Culture container; 4. Scattering convex lens; 5. Supplementary light strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. Embodiment 1
[0023] Combined with Figures 2 to 5 , the plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform illumination described in this embodiment includes a culture rack 1. Angle adjusting mechanisms 2 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides inside the culture rack 1. A rotating mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the angle adjusting mechanism 2. A scattering convex lens 4 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the culture rack 1. A supplementary light strip 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the culture rack 1 near the front.
[0024] The angle adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment component 21 and a lighting component 22, and the lighting component 22 is arranged inside the adjustment component 21.
[0025] The rotation mechanism 3 includes a motor 31. The motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the culture rack 1. The top end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to a pole 32. There are two poles 32. A gear 33 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two poles 32. A toothed ring 34 is meshed with the surface of the gear 33. A ring seat 35 is fixedly connected inside the toothed ring 34. The top end of the ring seat 35 is fixedly connected to a culture container 36. The bottom end of the ring seat 35 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the culture rack 1. The adjustment component 21 includes support sockets 211. There are two support sockets 211, and the two support sockets 211 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends inside the culture rack 1. A T-shaped vertical seat 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the support socket 211. A rotating bar 213 is arranged inside the T-shaped vertical seat 212. A light source 214 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating bar 213.
[0026] Furthermore, slots are respectively opened on the left and right sides inside the culture rack 1, and the surfaces of the support sockets 211 are located inside the slots, so that the positioning plate 228 disengages from the inside of the positioning ring 221. Then, rotate the inner handle 227 to drive the support cylinder 222 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating bar 213 to rotate, and driving the light source 214 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the light source 214 irradiating on the surface of the scattering convex lens 4. Thus, when the light supplement operation is required, the uniform irradiation operation of the plant tissue can be carried out, and the light intensity adjustment of the plant tissue can be changed by changing the area of the light source 214 irradiating on the surface of the scattering convex lens 4. Embodiment 2
[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, in the plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation described in this embodiment, the lighting component 22 includes a positioning ring 221. The positioning ring 221 is fixedly connected to the back of the T-shaped vertical seat 212. A support cylinder 222 is rotatably connected inside the T-shaped vertical seat 212. One end inside the support cylinder 222 is fixedly connected to a spring 223. One end of the back of the spring 223 is fixedly connected to a limit block 224. A rectangular rod 225 is fixedly connected inside the limit block 224. An outer handle 226 is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the rectangular rod 225. An inner handle 227 is fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the support cylinder 222. The left end of the rectangular rod 225 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 228. The left end inside the rotating bar 213 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support cylinder 222. The inside of the T-shaped vertical seat 212 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support cylinder 222. A clamping hole is opened inside the positioning ring 221. A clamping bar is arranged on the right side of the positioning plate 228. A limit groove is opened inside the support cylinder 222. The surface of the limit block 224 slides inside the limit groove. A rectangular through hole is opened inside the support cylinder 222, and the surface of the rectangular rod 225 penetrates through the rectangular through hole opened inside the support cylinder 222.
[0028] Furthermore, a through hole is formed at the inner bottom end of the culture rack body 1. The surface of the electric pole 32 is rotationally connected to the inner bottom end of the culture rack body 1 through the through hole. The motor 31 drives the electric pole 32 and the gear 33 to rotate, and then can drive the two toothed rings 34 to rotate respectively. When driving the ring seat 35 to rotate, the culture container 36 and the plant tissue inside it can be evenly rotated, thus further enhancing the uniform illumination effect on the plant tissue.
[0029] During the actual operation process, when this device is used and the tissue culture rack is irradiated with light, the supplementary light strip 5 faces the culture container 36 at an angle of 45 degrees. The light source 214 is a spotlight. The light source 214 shines upward on the surface of the scattering convex mirror 4, and under the reflection of the scattering convex mirror 4, the light can be evenly laid on the surface of the plant tissue in the lower culture container 36 for light cultivation of the plant tissue. Among them, when adjusting the intensity of the light irradiation on the plant tissue, at this time, hold the outer handle 226 and the inner handle 227 and drive the rectangular rod 225 to move under the limit inside the support cylinder 222, driving the positioning plate 228 at the left end to move and let the positioning plate 228 disengage from the inside of the positioning ring 221. Then rotate the inner handle 227 to drive the support cylinder 222 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating bar 213 to rotate and driving the light source 214 to rotate. Thus, the irradiation angle of the light source 214 on the surface of the scattering convex mirror 4 is adjusted, and by changing the area of the irradiation on the surface of the scattering convex mirror 4, the light intensity for the plant tissue is adjusted; afterwards, to further enhance the uniform illumination effect, the culture container 36 can be rotated. At this time, the motor 31 drives the electric pole 32 and the gear 33 to rotate, and then can drive the two toothed rings 34 to rotate respectively. When driving the ring seat 35 to rotate, the culture container 36 and the plant tissue inside it can be evenly rotated, thus further enhancing the uniform illumination effect on the plant tissue.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation, comprising a culture rack body (1), characterized in that: Angle adjustment mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the culture frame (1), a rotation mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the angle adjustment mechanism (2), a scattering convex mirror (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the culture frame (1), and a fill light strip (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the culture frame (1) near the front; The angle adjustment mechanism (2) comprises an adjustment component (21) and an illumination component (22), wherein the illumination component (22) is arranged inside the adjustment component (21); The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), wherein the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the culture frame (1), and the top end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to an electric pole (32), wherein there are two electric poles (32), and gears (33) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two electric poles (32), and a gear ring (34) is meshingly connected to the surface of the gear (33), and a ring seat (35) is fixedly connected inside the gear ring (34), and a culture container (36) is fixedly connected to the top end of the ring seat (35), and the bottom end of the ring seat (35) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the culture frame (1).
2. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (21) comprises a support seat (211), wherein there are two support seats (211), and the two support seats (211) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the culture frame (1), and one side of the support seat (211) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped vertical seat (212), and a rotating bar (213) is arranged inside the T-shaped vertical seat (212), and the right end of the rotating bar (213) is fixedly connected to a light source (214).
3. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The culture frame (1) has grooves on the left and right sides thereof, respectively, and the surface of the support seat (211) is located inside the grooves.
4. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The illumination assembly (22) comprises a positioning ring (221), the positioning ring (221) being fixedly connected to the back of a T-shaped vertical seat (212), a support tube (222) being rotatably connected inside the T-shaped vertical seat (212), a spring (223) being fixedly connected to one end inside the support tube (222), a limit block (224) being fixedly connected to one end on the back of the spring (223), a rectangular rod (225) being fixedly connected to the inside of the limit block (224), an outer handle (226) being fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the rectangular rod (225), an inner handle (227) being fixedly connected to the right end of the surface of the support tube (222), a positioning plate (228) being fixedly connected to the left end of the rectangular rod (225), the left end inside the rotating bar (213) being fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support tube (222), and the inside of the T-shaped vertical seat (212) being rotatably connected to the surface of the support tube (222).
5. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping hole is provided inside the positioning ring (221), and a clamping strip is provided on the right side of the positioning plate (228).
6. A plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided inside the support tube (222), the surface of the limiting block (224) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, a rectangular through hole is provided inside the support tube (222), and the surface of the rectangular rod (225) passes through the rectangular through hole provided inside the support tube (222).
7. The plant tissue culture rack capable of uniform irradiation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the bottom of the culture frame (1), and the surface of the electric rod (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the culture frame (1) via the through hole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plant tissue culture rack
CN204119934U