Hatching box for artificially breeding cordyceps sinensis

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation equipment, in particular to a hatching box for artificial cultivation of cordyceps sinensis, which comprises a box body and a box cover, the top end face of the box body sinks downwards to form a plurality of first notches, and when the box cover covers the box body, a gap is reserved between the bottom wall of each first notch and the inner wall of the top of the box cover. A plurality of second notches are formed in the folded edge of the box cover, and when the box cover covers the box body, the second notches coincide with the first notches; when the box body is covered with the box cover, a gap is formed between the bottom wall of the first notch and the inner wall of the top of the box cover, the second notch in the box cover coincides with the first notch, and therefore the top space of the box body can be communicated with the outside through the two notches, and the top ventilation effect is achieved in the cordyceps sinensis cultivation process of the incubation box; natural discharge of carbon dioxide, excessive moisture and the like in the box is facilitated, proper and stable temperature and humidity conditions in the box are maintained, and growth of cordyceps sinensis is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to an incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis. Background Technique

[0002] Cordyceps sinensis is a symbiotic organism of insect and fungus. Cordyceps sinensis fungus infects the larvae of Hepialus armoricanus Oberthur, and uses the organic matter in its body as a nutritional energy source for parasitic life. After continuous growth, development and differentiation, the mycelium finally twists and forms a stroma that protrudes from the host shell, thus forming a special symbiotic organism of insect and fungus.

[0003] During the artificial cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis, an incubation box is needed to cultivate Cordyceps sinensis. During the use of the incubation box, holes are opened on it for ventilation to maintain an appropriate oxygen concentration in the box, control humidity, and remove metabolic products such as carbon dioxide. However, in the prior art, most of the holes are opened on the side wall of the incubation box, and the side ventilation of the incubation box is not conducive to the natural discharge of carbon dioxide and excess moisture in the box, making it difficult to maintain appropriate and stable temperature and humidity conditions in the box, which is not conducive to the growth of Cordyceps sinensis. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis, so as to solve the technical problem that the side ventilation of the incubation box in the prior art is not conducive to the natural discharge of carbon dioxide and excess moisture in the box, making it difficult to maintain appropriate and stable temperature and humidity conditions in the box, which is not conducive to the growth of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis, including a box body and a box cover. The top end surface of the box body is recessed downward to form a number of first notches. When the box cover is covered on the box body, there is a gap between the bottom wall of the first notch and the top inner wall of the box cover;

[0007] A number of second notches are opened on the folded edge of the box cover. When the box cover is covered on the box body, the second notches coincide with the first notches.

[0008] Further, the top of the box body is bent outward to form a reinforcing part with a U-shaped cross-section at the top of the box body. The first notches are located on the top surface of the reinforcing part, and a number of reinforcing ribs are provided in the reinforcing part.

[0009] Further, a number of first limiting strips are also provided in the reinforcing part. The first limiting strips are respectively located at the corners of the reinforcing part, and the lower end of the first limiting strip extends downward and protrudes from the reinforcing part.

[0010] Further, the side surface of the box body is recessed towards the center of the box body to form a buckle groove.

[0011] Further, the bottom corners of the box body protrude downward to form support feet, and the bottom end surface of the support feet is recessed upward to form a bottom groove.

[0012] Further, the top surface of the box cover is recessed downward to form a placement groove, the placement groove includes a first groove and two second grooves, the two second grooves are respectively disposed on both sides of the first groove and are both communicated with the first groove;

[0013] The depth of the second groove is greater than the depth of the first groove, and the second groove is used for placing the support feet.

[0014] Further, a plurality of reinforcing strips are provided outside the folded edge of the box cover, the number of the reinforcing strips corresponds to the number of the second notches, and they are respectively located in front of the second notches.

[0015] Further, a plurality of second limiting strips are provided on the inner wall of the top of the box cover, and the plurality of second limiting strips are arranged around the outer wall of the placement groove.

[0016] Further, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the top of the box cover.

[0017] When the hatching box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model is in use, by opening the first notch on the top end surface of the box body, when the box cover is closed on the box body, there is a gap between the bottom wall of the first notch and the inner wall of the top of the box cover, and the second notch on the box cover coincides with the first notch, so that the top space of the box body can be communicated with the outside through the two notches, and the air purified by the high-efficiency air filtration system and then introduced into the cultivation room can enter the hatching box, so as to play a role of top ventilation during the cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis in the hatching box. Compared with the side ventilation of the hatching box in the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0018] First, top ventilation helps the hot air carry the excess moisture and rise and discharge, maintaining the humidity in the box within a suitable range, reducing the influence of water droplet condensation on the mycelium, and at the same time keeping the temperature uniform and stable;

[0019] Second, the ventilation holes located at the top are far from the ground, which can reduce the possibility of miscellaneous bacteria in the soil and the surrounding environment entering the box through the ventilation openings, protecting Cordyceps sinensis from contamination;

[0020] Third, using the thermodynamic principle, top ventilation helps to naturally form convection, improve the oxygen supply efficiency, and at the same time discharge carbon dioxide, creating a gas environment more conducive to the growth of mycelium and fruiting bodies;

[0021] Fourthly, the top ventilation structure is more convenient for daily inspection, cleaning, and adjusting the ventilation performance, which helps to respond to environmental changes in a timely manner and ensure the cultivation quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hatching box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hatching box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model in another direction.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box body of the hatching box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box cover of the hatching box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A.

[0027] In the figure: 1 - box body, 11 - first notch, 12 - strengthening part, 13 - strengthening rib, 14 - first limiting strip, 15 - buckling groove, 16 - supporting leg, 17 - bottom groove;

[0028] 2 - box cover, 21 - second notch, 22 - placing groove, 221 - first groove, 222 - second groove, 23 - strengthening strip, 24 - second limiting strip, 25 - anti-slip protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present utility model will be specifically described in the following description. It should be understood that the present utility model can have various changes in different embodiments, all of which do not depart from the scope of the present utility model, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the structure referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis, including a box body 1 and a box cover 2. The box body 1 and the box cover 2 are respectively made of food-grade plastic or specific cultivation container materials through injection molding or blow molding processes. The top end face of the box body 1 is recessed downward to form a number of first notches 11. When the box cover 2 is covered on the box body 1, there is a gap between the bottom wall of the first notch 11 and the top inner wall of the box cover 2;

[0032] A number of second notches 21 are provided on the folded edge of the box cover 2. When the box cover 2 is covered on the box body 1, the second notches 21 coincide with the first notches 11, and the box cover 2 will not block the first notches 11 when it is covered on the box body 1;

[0033] When the incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis of the present utility model is in use, by providing the first notches 11 on the top end face of the box body 1, when the box cover 2 is covered on the box body 1, there is a gap between the bottom wall of the first notch 11 and the top inner wall of the box cover 2, and the second notches 21 on the box cover 2 coincide with the first notches 11. Thus, the top space of the box body 1 can be communicated with the outside through the two notches, and the air purified by the high-efficiency air filtration system and introduced into the cultivation room can enter the incubation box, so as to play a role in top ventilation during the cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis in the incubation box. Compared with the side ventilation of the incubation box in the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0034] First, top ventilation helps the hot air carry the excess moisture and rise and discharge, maintaining the humidity in the box within a suitable range, reducing the influence of water droplet condensation on the mycelium, and at the same time keeping the temperature uniform and stable;

[0035] Second, the ventilation holes at the top are far from the ground, which can reduce the possibility of miscellaneous bacteria in the soil and the surrounding environment entering the box through the ventilation openings, protecting Cordyceps sinensis from contamination;

[0036] Third, using the principle of thermodynamics, top ventilation helps to naturally form convection, improve the oxygen supply efficiency, and at the same time discharge carbon dioxide, creating a gas environment more conducive to the growth of mycelium and fruiting bodies;

[0037] Fourth, the top ventilation structure is more convenient for daily inspection, cleaning and adjusting the ventilation performance, helping to respond to environmental changes in a timely manner and ensuring the cultivation quality;

[0038] In summary, the top ventilation design can provide a more stable, clean and easy-to-manage growth environment, which is beneficial to improving the cultivation effect of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0039] The part of the box body 1 of the present utility model:

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the top of the box body 1 is bent outward to form a reinforcing part 12 with a U-shaped cross-section at the top of the box body 1. The reinforcing part 12 is beneficial to improving the structural strength of the top of the box body 1, and the box body 1 can be held by the reinforcing part 12; the first notch 11 is located on the top surface of the reinforcing part 12, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 13 are provided in the reinforcing part 12. The reinforcing part 12 is supported by the reinforcing ribs 13, which can further improve the structural strength of the top of the box body 1;

[0041] A plurality of first limiting strips 14 are also provided in the reinforcing part 12. The plurality of first limiting strips 14 are respectively located at the corners of the reinforcing part 12, and the lower ends of the first limiting strips 14 extend downward and protrude out of the reinforcing part 12. When two box bodies 1 are overlapped and stored together, the lower ends of the first limiting strips 14 abut against the reinforcing part 12 of the other box body 1, so as to determine the storage distance between the two box bodies 1, which is beneficial for the user to insert a finger between the two box bodies 1 to separate and use the overlapped and stored box bodies 1;

[0042] A buckle groove 15 is formed by the side surface of the box body 1 recessing towards the center of the box body 1. The buckle groove 15 is made by injection molding or blow molding processes during the production of the box body 1. The buckle groove 15 is beneficial for the user to hold or move the box body 1, and the concave design of the buckle groove 15 avoids occupying space;

[0043] Foot supports 16 are formed by the bottom corners of the box body 1 protruding downward. Through the foot supports 16, it is beneficial for the placement of the box body 1 and avoids abrasion of the bottom of the box body 1. Secondly, the height of the top of the box body 1 is increased, so that the top of the box body 1 is far from the ground, thereby reducing the possibility of Cordyceps sinensis being contaminated. A bottom groove 17 is formed by the bottom end surface of the foot support 16 being recessed upward, thereby reducing the use of materials and the weight of the box body 1.

[0044] Part of the box cover 2 of the present utility model:

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5, a placement groove 22 is formed by the downward depression of the top surface of the lid 2. The placement groove 22 includes a first groove 221 and two second grooves 222. The two second grooves 222 are respectively disposed on both sides of the first groove 221 and are both communicated with the first groove 221. The depth of the second groove 222 is greater than that of the first groove 221. The second groove 222 is used for placing the feet 16. When the box body 1 is placed on the lid 2, the four feet 16 are respectively located at the four corners of the two grooves, and the bottom of the box body 1 is located in the first groove 221. Thus, the placement groove 22 can limit the placement of the lid 2, so that the box body 1 is stably stacked on the lid 2;

[0046] A number of reinforcing strips 23 are provided outside the folded edge of the lid 2. The number of the reinforcing strips 23 corresponds to the number of the second notches 21 and are respectively located in front of the second notches 21. Through the reinforcing strips 23, while ensuring the ventilation of the second notches 21, the structural strength at the second notches 21 can be improved, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the lid 2;

[0047] A number of second limiting strips 24 are provided on the inner wall of the top of the lid 2. The number of the second limiting strips 24 are arranged around the outer wall of the placement groove 22. When a plurality of lids 2 are stacked and stored together, the distance between the two lids 2 when stored can be determined through the second limiting strips 24, avoiding the lids 2 being tightly clamped during storage and being difficult to separate;

[0048] A number of anti-slip protrusions 25 are provided on the outer surface of the top of the lid 2. When a plurality of lids 2 are stacked and stored together, the anti-slip protrusions 25 on the lower lid 2 extend into the upper lid 2, avoiding the upper lid 2 from sliding and separating from the lower lid 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the lids 2 when stored together.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis, comprising a box body (1) and a box cover (2), characterized in that: The top end surface of the box body (1) is recessed downward to form a plurality of first notches (11); when the box cover (2) is closed on the box body (1), a gap exists between the bottom wall of the first notch (11) and the top inner wall of the box cover (2); The folded edge of the box cover (2) is provided with a plurality of second notches (21); when the box cover (2) is closed on the box body (1), the second notches (21) overlap with the first notches (11).

2. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is bent outward to form a reinforcing portion (12) with a U-shaped cross-section on the top of the box body (1); the first notch (11) is located on the top surface of the reinforcing portion (12); and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (13) are provided in the reinforcing portion (12).

3. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first limiting strips (14) are also provided in the reinforcing portion (12), and the plurality of first limiting strips (14) are respectively located at the corners of the reinforcing portion (12), and the lower ends of the first limiting strips (14) extend downward and protrude out of the reinforcing portion (12).

4. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the box body (1) is recessed toward the center of the box body (1) to form a buckle groove (15).

5. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom corner of the box body (1) protrudes downward to form a support foot (16), and the bottom end surface of the support foot (16) is recessed upward to form a bottom groove (17).

6. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the box cover (2) is recessed downward to form a placement groove (22), the placement groove (22) comprising a first groove (221) and two second grooves (222), the two second grooves (222) being disposed on both sides of the first groove (221) and both being in communication with the first groove (221); The depth of the second groove (222) is greater than the depth of the first groove (221), and the second groove (222) is used to place the supporting foot (16).

7. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing strips (23) are arranged outside the folded edge of the box cover (2), the number of the reinforcing strips (23) corresponds to the number of the second notches (21), and the reinforcing strips (23) are respectively located in front of the second notches (21).

8. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the box cover (2) is provided with a plurality of second limiting strips (24), and the plurality of second limiting strips (24) are arranged around the outer wall of the placement groove (22).

9. The incubation box for artificially cultivating Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface of the box cover (2) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (25).

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